福建省郊尾、楓江、蔡襄教研小片區(qū)重點中學2024屆中考英語模試卷含答案

福建省郊尾、楓江、蔡襄教研小片區(qū)重點中學2024屆中考英語模試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Daniel,doyouknowyougotafullmarkinthemathtest?—Really?Ididn’tknowanythingaboutityoutoldme.A．after B．since C．until D．when2、—Suchbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide_____formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations（康乃馨).A．whentochooseB．whichtochooseC．howtochooseD．wheretochoose3、On________Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing________honestboy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a4、I'mafraidTonycan'tusethenewcellphone____________.A．probably B．especiallyC．naturally D．properly5、Goingto______highschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquite______excitingexperienceforme.A．不填;anB．a;aC．不填;不填D．the;a6、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine---It’sclearthatsomeone__________itA．iscleaningB．hascleanedC．hadcleanedD．iscleaned7、—GreenBookisonnow.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—No.thanks.Iittwice.A．see B．saw C．haveseen D．willsee8、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetsto_______thegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheirhouses.A．pick B．hide C．drop D．collect9、Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A．properB．simpleC．usual10、Bettyis_______ofthingsforhertrip.Shelikestogetthingsreadyearlier.A．gettingintotrouble B．makingalistC．waitingaminute D．takingawalkⅡ.完形填空11、Themanagerofasmallbuildingcompanywasverysurprisedtogetabillfortwowhitemiceoneofhisworkmenhadbought.He1fortheworkmanandaskedhim2hehadthebillsendtothecompany."Well,"theworkmananswered,"you3thehousewewererepairinginNew-bridge,don'tyou?Oneofthethingswehadto4therewastoput5somenewelectricwiring(線路).Well,inoneplacewehadtopasssomewires6apipethirtyfeetlongandaboutaninch7，whichwasbuiltintostoneandhadfourbigbends(彎)init.NoneofuscouldthinkhowtodothisuntilIhadagood8Iwenttoashopand9twowhitemice,oneofthemmaleandtheotherfemale.ThenI10athread(線)tothebodyofthemalemouseandputitintothepipeatoneend,11Billheldthefemalemouseattheotherendand12hergentlytomakehersqueak(吱吱的).Whenthemalemouseheardthefemalemouse'ssqueaks,herushedalongthepipetohelpher.I13hewasagentlemaneventhoughhewasonlyamouse.Anyway,asheranthroughthispipe,hepulledthe14behindhim.Itwasthenquite15forustotiethethreadtotheelectricwiresandpullthemthroughthepipe."Themanagerpaidthebillforthewhitemice.1．A．waitedB．sentC．answeredD．arranged2．A．whyB．whetherC．howD．when3．A．seeB．meanC．enterD．remember4．A．doB．repairC．buyD．work5．A．intoB．outC．inD．away6．A．nearB．throughC．aroundD．onto7．A．acrossB．shortC．bigD．small8．A．ideaB．thingC．wayD．advice9．A．sawB．boughtC．caughtD．exchanged10．A．followedB．heldC．tiedD．passed11．A．whenB．butC．whileD．so12．A．putB．pressedC．tookD．played13．A．doubtB．rememberC．suggestD．suppose14．A．bendsB．pipeC．femalemouseD．thread15．A．easyB．hardC．impossibleD．unnecessarⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大腦）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充滿活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活動）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Applehasenteredthetextbookmarket.Thetechgiant（科技巨頭）introducediBookstextbooksacoupleofweeksagowhenitannounceditsiBooks2platform（平臺）.<fontcolor="#005500"></font>

Theyaredigitalbooksinavarietyofsubjectstakinginscience,math,historyandgeography.AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksinconjunction（連接）withmajortextbookpublishers.Thecompanyoffersacollectionoftextbooksforhighschoolstudents.Appleclaimsitoffersa“newtextbookexperience”andsuggestsitsinteractiveiBookstextbooksare“thenextchapterinlearning”.Itsoundslikegoodnewsforpupilsandstudents.Thinkofit.Nomorecarryingheavybackpacksfulloftextbooks.EverytextbookyourequirecanbestoredonyouriPad.Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellorgiveaway.Ofcoursethere’sacatch.YouneedtoownaniPadandasyouknow,itisnotcheap.Youalsoneedtobuydigitaltextbooks,mostlypricedeachat$14.99(94.74yuan)orless.Textbookpublishingwasworth$8.7billionintheUSalonelastyear.Willdigitalbookstakeovercompletelyineducation?1．Whatcanwefindthiskindofpassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inthenewspaper.D．Inatextbook.2．Accordingtothepassageabove,whyiPadsarebetterthanourtraditionaltextbooks?A．Becausestudentsdon’tneedtocarryheavybooks.B．Becausetheycanstoremanysubjects.C．Becausewedon’tneedtodohomework.D．BothAandB．3．Theunderlinedsentence“there’sacatch”inthesixthparagraphmeans_________.A．EverycoinhastwosidesB．ThereissomegoodnewsC．ThereissomebadnewsD．Wehavetocatchit.4．What’sthewriter’sopiniontowardthisnewtechnology?A．HecompletelyagreedwithitB．Hethinkshighschoolstudentslikeit.C．Helikesitsomuchthathebuysone.D．Hedoesn’ttellus.5．Howwillthewritercontinuethispassage?A．TotalkaboutthedisadvantagesandadvantagesaboutiPads.B．TointroducethehistoryaboutthepapermakingandseeifiPadswillenterthenewmarket.C．TotellushowthehighschoolstudentsuseiPads.D．ToaskpeopletousetheirtraditionaltextbooksinsteadofiPads.B14、Whenyouhearthewords“streetsdancer”,whatisthepicturethatappearsinyourhead?Formostpeople,itisapictureofapersonwearingunusualclotheswithahatonhishead,dancingtothemusicinacoolway.Forexample,apersonwhowearsalargeT-shirtdancesonthestreet.Clearly,clothesthosestreetdancerswearshowtheirpersonalities(個性)andclothingstyles.Nowletustakealookatstreetdancers’clothingstyles.TopsIfyoulookintotheclothingstylesofstreetdancers,youwillnoticethatthereisalargedifferencebetweenthetopsthatmenandwomenwear.Formen,theyoftenwearalargeT-shirtwithprobablyajacketattimes.However,forwomen,theyoftenweartanktops(無袖T恤).BottomsToday,thestreetdancersstillpreferwearinglargejeansandalotofmenalsowearCapripants(七分褲).However,womenstarttowearminiskirtsorshorts.Nowadaysknee-highsocksarealsoapopularnewlookforthewomen.FootwearForanystreetdancer,shoesareimportant.Anypairofshoesthatproducestheslightest(最輕微的)soundcandestroy(破壞)theperformance.Sotheyneedapairofshoesthatallowsthemtomovefreely.Infact,streetdancers’clothinghastobesomethingthatallowsforalotofcomfort(舒適)andthatshowspersonalities.Thetwopointsareimportantforanystreetdancer.Withoutthosethings,itisdifficultforstreetdancerstoperformwellandshowtheirpersonalities.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheclothingstyleofstreetdancers?Maybeyoulikeitormaybeyoudon’t.Anyway,peoplehavedifferentideasofbeauty.1．Clotheswornbymenstreetdancers_____________.A．alwaysincludeasmallandcoolT-shirtB．arealwaysmadeupofCapripantsandknee-highsocksC．aredifferentfromthosewornbywomendancersD．arethesameasthosewornbypopularsingers2．Accordingtothispassagethestreetdancers’shoesshouldbe_____________.A．thosethatcan’tmakeanysoundB．cheapratherthancomfortableC．thosethatcouldmakepleasantsoundsD．paidlessattentiontofortheyarenotimportant3．Whichcanbestdescribeastreetdancer’sclothing?A．AnythingisOKifitisforhim.B．Everythingshouldbemadebyhand.C．Themoreexpensive,thebetteritis.D．Comfortandpersonalitiesmakeperfect.4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecouldwefindthisarticle?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sales.D．News.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FashionableClothingStylesB．ClothingShowsPersonalitiesC．ImportantPointsforStreetDancersD．StreetDancingClothingC15、Mylife,asitreallyis,isalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.InJuly,lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethenewsthatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemasexcitedasIwas.Theydidn’tsayaword.Myfatherjustkeptsmokingandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.WhatIsawdidn’tmakemesurprise.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywaslike.Mymumhadbeeninbedfortwoyearsbecauseofherdisease.Iknewmyfamilylivedahardlifeandcouldn’taffordmytuitionfee(學費).Ifeltsoupsetatthatmoment,butIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamilyinsteadofcontinuingmyschooling.Tomysurprise,thingscompletelychangedjustthreedaysbeforethebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteacherwhohadtaughtmethreeyearscametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeenraisedbymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“Alwayshavedreams.”Atthesametime，myfatheralsoearnedsomeextramoneysothathecouldaffordpartofmytuitionfee.IknewIwassuchaluckydoganddecidedtostudyharderinreturn.Withtearsinmyeyes,IsteppedintothekeyhighschoolthatIhaddreamedof.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofmyteacherandschoolmates,andIcanalwaysgetenoughcouragetogoon,becauseIhaveacollegedreamandmustworkhardforitnomatterhowhardthelifeis.Ibelievewhatthesaying“wherethereiswill,thereisaway.”tellsus.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthewriterwas__________.A．aboywhowasshyB．aboywhowasalwayssadC．aboywhohadmuchpleasureD．aboywhooftenhelpedothers2．Whenthewriterwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyschoolinhishometown,__________.A．hismotherdidn’tsayawordbuttocryB．hedecidedtostudyhardfromthenonC．hisfatherjustputhisheaddownwithoutsayinganythingD．allhisfamilywereveryexcited3．Whohelpedthewriterstepintothekeyhighschool?_____________A．Histeacher.B．Histeacherandhisclassmates.C．Hisparents.D．Histeacher,schoolmatesandfather.4．Whichisnotthereasonwhyhehasbeenstudyinghardatschool?____________A．Histeacherandschoolmates’help.B．Hiscollegedream.C．Hisdreamofmakingmoremoney.D．Hiscouragefromasaying.5．What’sthemeaningof“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”inChinese?___________A．車到山前必有路。B．有志者事竟成。C．有志不在年高。D．條條道路通羅馬。D16、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(獨立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible（負責任的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1．Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A．Independentgrown-ups. B．Marriedpeople.C．Peoplewhocandrive. D．Peopleinthearmy.2．AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A．17. B．18. C．20. D．21.3．Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D．Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4．WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A．Becausethelawdecidesit.B．Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C．Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D．Becauseitisatradition.5．Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B．Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C．Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D．Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.E17、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever；hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool；especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool；herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium（比利時）.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench；soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily；atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill；Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional（專業(yè)的）atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed（印象深的）thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大戰(zhàn))brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(傷員).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally；theGermanskilledher；buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue（雕塑）hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare；London；inhonor（紀念）ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1．EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A．FranceB．EnglandC．BelgiumD．Germany2．EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A．teachFrenchB．lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC．teachEnglishD．lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3．WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A．BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B．Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C．BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D．Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A．殺死她B．使她失去記憶C．抹去對她的記憶D．摧殘她5．Accordingtothepassage；whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B．Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C．Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D．PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.F18、根據(jù)短文內容，從每個小題的備選選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1．Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto_______.A．3031No.3RoadB．5300No.3RoadC．9020BridgeportRoadD．1100ChesnutStreet2．IfyouwanttogooutfordinneronSunday,youcancall