九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試（南京專用）-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試（南京專用）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．ManyofShakespeare’splaysareaboutfamilyandhonorandtheygofar________culture.A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．beyond D．for2．Ifoneofyourfriendssendsyouatextmessagetoborrowmoney,you’dbetterphonehim________firsttomakesureitisreal.A．finally B．hardly C．directly D．recently3．Toourjoy,Chinahasmadegreat________invariousfieldsoverthepastfiveyears.A．progress B．result C．suggestions D．works4．Youwon’thaveabetterviewofthevillage________youreachthetopofthehill.A．because B．unless C．when D．if5．________greatsuccess,youneedtoworkhardandnotletanythinggetinyourway.A．Achieving B．Achieve C．Toachieve D．Achieves6．Theboyfelt________sleepyinclassbecauseofstayinguptowatchthefootballmatchlastnight.A．a(chǎn)lot B．a(chǎn)littlebit C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)lotof7．Toshowthestudentsthestronglocalcolorof________,MsCathybroughtthemtoaconcertintheafternoon.A．rock B．countrymusic C．folk D．classicalmusic8．Scarves,snowandfrozenlakes...allthese________usthatwinterhasarrived.A．remain B．remind C．record D．represent9．Ifyou________nervousbeforeexams,youcantakeadeepbreathandcalmyourselfdown.A．isgetting B．willget C．get D．got10．Ourteachersalwaysencourageusto________morechallengesandimproveourskills.A．takeoff B．takeon C．takein D．takeaway11．—Bob,whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutNanjing?—Iamwondering________NanjingisoneofChina’ssafestcities.A．that B．whether C．what D．where12．Whichofthefollowingcanbeagoodnewspaperheadline?A．YoungtalentshinesB．ThemachinesarespeakingforusC．Peoplestilldon’tknowwhothemurdererisD．HereisthenewsabouttheWorldCupQatar202213．Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasarelativeclause?A．Hewantstobethekindofactorthatkeepshisrolesinteresting.B．Ibelievethatworkingshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty.C．ShestartedtolearnQinqiangOperafromhermotherattheageoffour.D．Ifyoulosehopeforthefuture,watchthemovieTheShawshankRedemption.14．—IhopethatIcanbecomewealthyovernight.—________.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.A．Hopeyourdreamcomestrue B．InyourdreamsC．Dreamabigdream D．You’rewelcome15．—Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.—Well,________.Anyway,theendingisOK.A．that’sagoodidea B．Ithinkyou’rerightC．Idon’tlikeitactually D．thatmaynotbeagoodidea二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Actsofkindnessarewonderfulinsomanyways.Withthemedia16COVID-19-relatednews,theseselflessactsareincreasinglyimportant.ThiswasjustthecasewhenSteveFarmersharedarecentupliftingeventonhisFacebookpagethat17him.Farmerposted18hewenttoworkafterthequarantine(強(qiáng)離)wasliftedandforgothisworkpass.Asaresult,hehadtolockhisbikejustoutsideanundergroundstationnexttohisoffice.Whenhereturnedforhisbikeintheevening,hefoundjusthislockwas19andthebikewasmissing.TheLondonworkerthoughthe’dneverseenhisbikeagain.However,ashewenttoaskatthestationaboutanypossible20thatfilmedtherobbery,arailworker,AbdulMuneeb,rushedovertohimandaskedhimtounlockthebrokenbikelockto21hewastheowner.FarmerthenexplainedhowMuneebsaid“Ihaveyourbike”witha22hewouldneverforget.Withthelockundone,MuneebtoldFarmerhowhe’dseensomeonecuttingthebikelockearlieronduringhisshift.Hestoppedthemanfrom23thebikeandthenwheeledittoasafeplace.Muneebwaitedfourhoursafterhisshift24sohecouldseethebikereturnedtoitsrightowner.25Farmerquiterightlyposted,“TheworldneedsmoreAbduls,whoisalegend(傳奇)ofamanandanhonortohisboss.”16．A．fillwith B．fullof C．madeupof D．madeof17．A．leftout B．turnedto C．happenedto D．ledto18．A．what B．how C．which D．when19．A．cut B．repaired C．locked D．shut20．A．lights B．computers C．cameras D．phones21．A．prove B．introduce C．promise D．mark22．A．greeting B．kiss C．smile D．shake23．A．selling B．stealing C．watching D．buying24．A．over B．ended C．finished D．canceled25．A．As B．Since C．Because D．For三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThebookfestivaliscoming!Doyouhavesomebooksyoudon’twant?Youroldlovemaybesomeone’snewfavourite.BringonebooktotheTownLibraryandgetanotheronehomeforfree!*When&How:March2-March14

Bringonebookforonebookfestivalcard.March16-March31

Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.*Whatbooks:AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTschoolbooks,comicbooks,anddictionaries.Notice:①Yourbookmustbeingoodshape,withoutanypagemissing.②Yourbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.Wanttoknowmore?Pleasecall86135778.(WeareclosedonMondays.)

-TownLibrary-26．Whatisthebookfestivalfor?A．Sellingsecond-handbooks.B．Tellingpeoplehowtochoosebooks.C．Invitingpeopletochangebookswitheachother.D．Knowingwhatkindsofbooksarethemostpopular.27．Kittyisbusypackingsomebooksforthebookfestival.Whichismostprobablyoneofthem?A．Anolddictionaryofmedicine.B．AbookofshortstoriesinEnglish.C．Apicturebookwithherownnotes.D．Aworkbooksheusedinhermathclass.28．Lookatthecalendarontheright.IfAmyhasabookfestivalcard,whencansheuseit?

A．March3. B．March14. C．March23. D．March29.BBlueLightningSallylovedcarsmorethananythingelse.Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.Sosheaskedherdadforhelp.“Well,”hesaid.“Howaboutthis:youdosomeresearchfirstandthencomebacktomewithadesign.”Aweeklater,SallybroughthernotesanddrawingstoDad.Shenamedhergo-kart“BlueLightning”.Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking.“Well,that’sinteresting,”hesaid.“Haveatry.JustbuildBlueLightningasyou’vedesigned.”O(jiān)verthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.Aftershedidthat,SallydrovebacktoDad.“Well,”shesaid.“NowIknowwhyyouwantedmetohaveatestdrive.”“Oh,doyou?”hesaid.“Pleaseshare.”“WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,”shesaid.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofthelightningbolt(閃電)shape.”“Verygood!”Dadsaid.“So,whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?”Sallyasked.Dadlaughed.“Where’sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he’lleatforaday.Butifyouteachamantofish,he’lleatforalifetime.”Sallysaid,“Isee.Anyway,designingishalfthefun!”Dadsmiled.“Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway.”ThatencouragedSallyandsheworkedevenharder.WhensheshowedDadhernewgo-kart,henoddedwithpride.Finallycametherace.Sallywasn’tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,shehadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.29．Sallythoughtofbuildingago-kartto.A．practicedriving B．enterforaraceC．playwithfriends D．dosomeresearch30．WhatdidSally’sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?A．Tohaveatestdrive. B．Totakeagoodrest.C．Togiveitacoolname. D．Topaintitlightblue.31．Sally’sstorymainlytellsusthat.A．winningaraceisimportantB．fishingbringsusalotoffunC．drivingexperienceisnecessaryD．learninghappensduringtheprocessCBoris,aforeignstudentatCommunicationUniversityofChina,oftenshareshisexperiencesofChinesecultureonhisvlog(視頻博客).Inonevideo,forexample,BorissharedhowhehadlearnedtheChineseword“dongxi”,hetranslatedeachpartseparatelyinto“eastwest”.Andheintroducedonetheory(說(shuō)法)abouthow“dongxi”cametomean“things”.HetoldpeoplethatallmarketplacesinancientChinesecitiesweresetupalongasingleroadthatranfromeasttowest.Sowhenyouwouldsay“qumaidongxi”,you’dbesaying,“I’mgoingtobuythings.”SomeothervideosshowhisreadingChinesepoemsandperformingkungfuinChinesetraditionalcustom,whicharequitewelcomeamonghis40,000followers.“ManyofmyfollowersarelearningChinese,”Borissaid.“Butsadly,theyknowlittleaboutChinesecultureandthecountry.”Likemanyforeigners,BorisoncebelievedthatallChinesecouldperformkungfu,flyingontoroofsandwalkingoverwalls.Hethoughtthecountrywasnotthatdeveloped.Butafterhegotascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)tostudyinChinain2019,hisviewchanged.“Chinahasenteredanewperiod,butmanypeople’simpressionsofChinaarestillstuckinthe1970s,”Borissaid.“That’swhyIstartedtoshootvlogstoshareChineseculturein2019.”Untilnow,Borishaspostedmorethan40Chineseculturevlogsonline.Butmakingthesevlogsisnoteasy.TakereadingthepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgebyXuZhimoasanexample.“Icanunderstandandreadeverywordinthepoem,”Borissaid.“Buttotouchreaders,Ineedtouseproperfeelingswhilereading.”Soheneededtolookformuchbackgroundinformationandmakehisfeelingssuiteachpartofthepoem.Thoughshootingthesevlogstakeslotsoftime,theyoungmanfeelsproudthathisvlogshaveinspiredmanypeople.Borissaidthathewantedtocontinuebridgingthedifferencesbetweentwocultures.“Thisgoalmaynotbeachievedeasily,butIwillsparenoeffortstodomypart.”32．Throughthevlogs,Borismainlywantsto________.A．teachforeignersChineseB．introduceaChineseuniversityC．sellChineseproductsD．sharehisexperiencesinChina33．Boris’sexperienceoflearning“dongxi”isanexampleoflearningChineseby________.A．translatingitasawholeB．makingupsomesentencesC．knowingitsculturalbackgroundD．comparingitwithotherwords34．WhatinspiredBoristoshootvlogs?A．TheneedtoshowtherealChina.B．Itisataskasascholarshipreceiver.C．ThepopularityofChineseculture.D．Achancetobeasuccessfulvlogger.35．WhyisthepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgeismentionedto?A．Tomeetthefollowers’needs.B．ToexpressBoris’sloveforpoems.C．ToshowBoris’seffortsatvlog-making.D．TogiveanexampleofChineseculture.DIwaspleasedatrunningawayfromLongJohnSilverthoughIknewhewasstillsomewherenearbyontheisland.AsIwastryingtofindasaferplacetohidemyself,Iheardsomementalkingcloseby.ItwasSilverandTom.“Iwantyouwithme!”Silvershouted,“whenwehavethetreasure,there’sgoldforyoutoo.”“No,”criedTom,“Itoldyou.I’mnotamurderer.You’reguilty,allofyou!”Sadly,thesewerethelastwordsofTom.Itwasagunshot,Silver’sgun.Imovedawayquicklyandquietly.Iranfast,notthinkingaboutthedirectionIwastaking.______.Whatitwas,whetherabearoramanoramonkey?Silverhimselfappearedlessterribletomenow.Asitwasgettingclosertome.Itwasaman.“Whoareyou?”Iasked.“BenGunn,”heanswered.“I’mpoorBenGunn,andIhaven’tspokenwithamanthesethreeyears.Whoareyou,mate?”“Jim,”Itoldhim.“Now,Jim,tellme,isthatFlint’sship?”heaskedinfear,pointingtotheshipwhichIranawayfrom.“No,andFlintisdead.ButtherearesomeofFlint’shandsaboard.”“Notaman…withone…leg?”Benaskedinatremulousvoice,withhispalefaceandscaredeyes.“YoumeanSilver?Heonceworkedasacookontheship.”Iadded.“Now,heisalsoontheislandtofindFlint’streasure.Hewantstokillusandtakeovertheship!”“Aye,thatwashisname,LongJohnSilver.Thedevil(魔鬼)couldn’tholdalitcandletohim,”hesaid,“IwasonFlint’sshipwhenheburied(埋)thetreasure,heandsixstrongseamen.But,whenhereturned,hehimselfalone,andthesixalldied.Howhemadeit,notamanexcepthimcouldmakeout.Itwasabattle,amurder,andasuddendeath—himagainstsix.”Forjustthen,althoughthesunhadstillanhourortwotorun,thewholeislandawoketothethunderofacannon(大炮).“Theyhavebeguntofight!”Icried.“Followme.”36．Theunderlinedword“tremulous”means________.A．tired B．loud C．soft D．shaking37．Whichofthesentencescanbeputintheblank?A．Intheend,Iwastootiredtorunanyfurther.B．Suddenly,Isawafiguremovequicklyfromtreetotree.C．Asaresult,Ireacheddeepintotheislandwithbushesaroundme.D．Luckily,IwascertainthatLongJohnSilverwasnolongeradangerforme.38．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheplotaccordingtothepassage?a.BenGunnwasonceontheFlint’sship.b.BenGunnmistooktheshipforFlint’s.c.BenGunnlivedontheislandalone.d.Flintkilledsixseamenwhohelpedburythetreasure.e.JimmetBenGunnwhilerunningawayfromSilver.A．a(chǎn)—d—c—b—e B．c—a—b—d—e C．c—e—a—b—d D．a(chǎn)—c—b—d—e39．WhatmaySilverbelikeaccordingtothedialoguesinthepassage?A．Honest. B．Kind. C．Cruel. D．Scared.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．BenGunndidn’tknowSilverbefore.B．ImanagedtohidemyselffromSilver.C．Flintwasamanwithonlyonelegleft.D．Jimwasleftontheislandforthreeyears.非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Thebosslikeshimbecausehealwaysworkstohigh（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）.42．YuanLongping’sworkisofgreat(價(jià)值)topeoplearoundtheworld.43．Thenumberofthewildanimalswillprobablyriseinthe（即將來(lái)臨的）years.44．Whentheycametothemainroad,bothwerebreathing（猛烈地）fromtheirrun.45．Weplannedtomeetfordinnerbuthadto（取消）itatthelastminutebecauseofthebadweather.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Cujuis(consider)asoneoftheancientgamesinChinesehistory.47．TheancientChinesesoccerfirst（appear）intheWarringStatesperiod.48．LiuChe,EmperorWuofHan,madea(decide)tousecujuasawayoftraininghisarmy.49．UptotheTangDynasty,womenenjoyedplayingcujugamesandthencujuwasnot(simple)agamebutwasusedasawayforfun.50．Now,asonepartoftraditionalculture,cujuis(know)foritsspecialcharminChina.C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。Asian

all-time

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turnedoutTheWorldCupisoneofthe51internationalcompetitionsintheworld.Ittakesplaceeveryfouryears.WhentheWorldCupcomes,52footballfanswillstayuplatetoenjoythemostexcitingmoment.Infact,thefirstWorldCupeventwasheldin1930andinthehistoryof

football,itwasn’theldin1942and1946becauseofthesecondWorldWar.Now,theWorldCuphas53tobethemostexcitingsportingeventintheworld.Thisyear,in2022,thehostcountrywastheStateofQatar.Itisonlythesecondtimethata(an)54countryhoststhecompetition.Thisyear’sWorldCuphasstrong55whichcatchespeople’seyes.Themascot(吉祥物)La’eeb,representsacharacteristicofthehostcountry.Itmeanssuper-skilledplayerinArabicanditspurposeistoencourageeveryonetobelieveinthemselves!五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。FamousactressQinYipassedawayatage100inShanghaionMay9,2022.ItisahugelosstotheChinesefilmindustry.BornonFeb4,1922,QinYi,namedQinDeheatbirth,wasoneofeightdaughtersinthefamily.Qin,afilmlover,turnedherpassionforthesilverscreenintoalifelongcareer.In1939QinYifirstappearedinthefilmAGoodHusband.In1947,shehadherfirstleadroleinFarAwayLove,whichmadeherafamousfilmstar.In1949,shewasnamedwiththreeotheractressesasthe“TopFourActressesofChina”.After1949,QinYienteredtheShanghaiFilmStudio,whereshecreatedsomeofthemostmemorablecharactersofChinesewomenonthemovieandTVscreens,includingRailwayGuerrillas,WomanBasketballPlayerNo.5,LinZexu,SongoftheYouthandLoyalOverseasChinese.WiththeriseoftelevisioninChinainthe1980s,QinYialsoappearedinmajorrolesinavarietyofTVdramas,winningmorepopularity.ShewaspresentedwiththeGoldenEagleAwardin1983forBestActressforUndertheRoofsofShanghai.From2008to2009shereceivedthreelifetimeachievementawards.QinYiistheonlyactorinChinesehistorytobegiventhetitlesof“People’sArtist”(2019)and“MostBeautifulFighter”(2019).QinYiwasastrongperson,thoughherpersonallifeischallenging.QintookcareofhersickhusbandJinYan,whospenttherestofhislifefightingagainstadiseaseformorethan20years.Herson,JinJie,hadaseriousmentalproblemandcouldnotliveonhisown.Qinlookedafterhimforover40yearsbeforehediedin2007.Shehadsaved200,000yuanforthecareofherson,thenshedonatedthemonytothevictimsof2008Wenchuanearthquake.QinYiisconsideredasa“nationaltreasure”withhercontributiontotheChinesefilmindustry.QinisnotonlyanexcellentactressbutalsoamoralherowhohasagreatinfluenceonChinesepeople.Afamousactress—QinYiIntroduction>QinYiwasbornin1922anddiedin2022.>Her56isagreatlosstotheChinesefilmindustry.>She57mostofherlifetimetothesilverscreen.Acting58>In1939,QinYimadeherfirst59inthefilmAGoodHusband.>In1947,shebecamefamousforherfirstleadroleinFarAwayLove.>In1949,hernamewasonthe60of“TopFourActressesofChina”.>After1949,shebecamea61oftheShanghaiFilmStudio.>In1983,Qin62theGoldenEagleAwardforBestActress.>In2019,QinwasawardedthetitleofPeople’sArtist.Personallife>ThoughQinYi’slifeisfullof63,sheisastrongperson.>Qinspentyearslookingafterhersickhusbandandson64theendoftheirlives.Praise>QinYiisconsideredasa“nationaltreasure”.>Herspirits65Chinesepeoplealot.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。Schoolsareusingcomputersmoreandmoretoday.Whenchildrens66primaryschoolattheageofsixorseven,therewillbecomputersintheirclassandtheywillquicklylearnhowtousethem.Theq67is,shouldparentsbuytheirchildrentheirownhomecomputerassoonastheystartschool?Ifparentsdecidetodothis,thechildrencanpracticetheircomputers68athome.Thiswillhelpthemlearnfasteratschoolandasaresulttheywilldob69.What’smore,youngchildrenreallyenjoyusingcomputersandcanspendhoursplayingh70withthem.Anotherreasonforbuyingacomputerforyourchildearlyonisthatyoungchildrenlearntousethemmoreeasilythanolderchildren.Buttherearereasonsa71this.Althoughchildrenusecomputersintheirprimaryclassrooms,itisnotnecessaryforparentstobuythemtheirowncomputers.Youngchildrenneedtobeactiveandplayo72.Iftheyspendtoolonginfrontofacomputer,itcanbeharmful.Itcandamagetheireyes.Theyalsof73tolearnhowtogetonwithotherchildren.What’smore,acomputerdoesnotbecomereallyimportantforschoolworkuntilchildrenaremucholder.Itist74thatyoungchildrenofsixorsevenlearntousecomputersquicklyandenjoyusingthembutotherthingsaremoreimportantatthatage.P75theconclusionisthatparentsdonotneedtobuyacomputerfortheiryoungchild,astherearemoreimportantthings.However,ifthereisalreadyacomputerathome,thechildcanbeallowedtouseitforshortperiodsonly.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76．EnglishforTeens正在舉行以“Mydreamjob”為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)雜志網(wǎng)站上的征文啟事，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章參加征文活動(dòng)。WriteaboutwhatyouthinkTile:MydreamjobTherearemanydifferentkindsofjobs.Youwillhaveajobinthefuture.Whatisyourdramjob?Pleaseshareyourideaswithus.Yourarticleshouldinclude:>thepersonwhohasinfluencedyourchoice>yourqualitiesforthejob>thewaytoachieveyourdreamTheclosingdate:10February2023Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp://www.englishforteens.com.Yourarticleshouldbesenttomorewritings@163.com.注意：1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順。2.詞數(shù)80左右（已給出的文章開頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。MydreamjobMydreamjobisto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：莎士比亞的許多戲劇都是關(guān)于家庭和榮譽(yù)的，它們遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了文化的范疇。考查介詞辨析。with和；about關(guān)于；beyond超出；for為了。根據(jù)“gofar...culture.”可知，此處指莎士比亞的許多戲劇遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了文化的范疇，gofarbeyond“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出”。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：如果你的一個(gè)朋友給你發(fā)短信借錢，你最好先直接給他打電話，確保這是真的?？疾楦痹~辨析。finally最后；hardly幾乎不；directly直接地；recently最近。根據(jù)“Ifoneofyourfriendssendsyouatextmessagetoborrowmoney,you’dbetterphonehim...firsttomakesureitisreal.”可知，遇到朋友借錢，要直接打電話確認(rèn)。故選C。3．A【詳解】句意：令人高興的是，過(guò)去五年來(lái)，中國(guó)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域取得了巨大進(jìn)步?？疾槊~辨析。progress進(jìn)步；result結(jié)果；suggestions建議；works作品。根據(jù)“Chinahasmadegreat...invariousfields”可知，中國(guó)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域取得了巨大進(jìn)步。故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：除非你到達(dá)山頂，否則你看不到村莊更好的景色?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；if如果。根據(jù)前后句意可知，此處應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，即“除非到達(dá)山頂，否則不會(huì)看到更好的景色”。故選B。5．C【詳解】句意：要想獲得巨大的成功，你需要努力工作，不要讓任何事情妨礙你?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“youneedtoworkhardandnotletanythinggetinyourway.”的目的是“achievesuccess”，作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：由于昨晚熬夜看足球比賽，這個(gè)男孩在課堂上感到有點(diǎn)困。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。alot非常，修飾動(dòng)詞；alittlebit有點(diǎn)，修飾形容詞；afew少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alotof許多，修飾名詞。空后“sleepy”是形容詞，應(yīng)用alittlebit修飾。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：為了向?qū)W生們展示民間音樂濃厚的地方色彩，凱茜老師下午帶他們?nèi)ヂ犃艘粓?chǎng)音樂會(huì)?？疾槊~辨析。rock搖滾樂；countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂；folk民間音樂；classicalmusic古典音樂。根據(jù)“thestronglocalcolor”可知，有很強(qiáng)的地方色彩的是民間音樂。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：圍巾、雪和結(jié)冰的湖泊……所有這些都提醒我們冬天已經(jīng)到來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。remain保持不變；remind提醒；record記錄；represent代表。根據(jù)“Scarves,snowandfrozenlakes...allthese...usthatwinterhasarrived.”可知，圍巾、雪和結(jié)冰的湖泊等提醒著我們冬天到來(lái)了。故選B。9．C【詳解】句意：如果你在考試前感到緊張，你可以深呼吸，讓自己冷靜下來(lái)?？疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主情從現(xiàn)”，主句中的can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。10．B【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們接受更多的挑戰(zhàn)，提高我們的技能。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeoff脫下；takeon接受；takein領(lǐng)悟；takeaway拿走。根據(jù)“encourageusto...morechallenges”可知，此處應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)我們接受更多挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，關(guān)于南京你想知道什么其他的嗎？——我想知道南京是否是中國(guó)的最安全城市之一?？疾檫B詞。that無(wú)意義，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)陳述句；whether是否，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表達(dá)一般疑問句的句子；what什么；where哪里。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，橫線后是表達(dá)一般疑問句的句子，所以空處是whether，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。12．A【詳解】句意：下面那個(gè)是一個(gè)好的報(bào)紙標(biāo)題？考查知識(shí)運(yùn)用。好的報(bào)紙標(biāo)題的主要特點(diǎn)：高度概括性、語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。選項(xiàng)A“年輕的天長(zhǎng)在閃耀”；選項(xiàng)B“機(jī)器正在替我們說(shuō)話”；選項(xiàng)C“人們?nèi)匀徊恢纼词质钦l(shuí)？”；選項(xiàng)D“這是一則有關(guān)卡塔爾2022年世界杯的消息”。選項(xiàng)A語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練，概括性強(qiáng)，符合報(bào)紙標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)。故選A。13．A【詳解】句意：下列哪個(gè)句子包含定語(yǔ)從句?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。A選項(xiàng)中，“thatkeepshisrolesinteresting”是定語(yǔ)從句；B選項(xiàng)中，“thatworkingshouldbelikeapoem,fullofloveandbeauty”是賓語(yǔ)從句；C選項(xiàng)不是復(fù)合句；D選項(xiàng)中，“Ifyoulosehopeforthefuture”是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。14．B【詳解】句意：——我希望我能一夜暴富。——你妄想。天下沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。考查情景交際。Hopeyourdreamcomestrue希望你的夢(mèng)想成真；Inyourdreams你妄想；Dreamabigdream做一個(gè)大夢(mèng)；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.”可知，是批評(píng)對(duì)方的想法不現(xiàn)實(shí)，“Inyourdreams”符合情景。故選B。15．C【詳解】句意：——我相信這是今年最好的電影?！鋵?shí)我不喜歡。不管怎樣，結(jié)局還可以。考查情景交際。that’sagoodidea那是一個(gè)好主意；Ithinkyou’reright我認(rèn)為你是正確的；Idon’tlikeitactually其實(shí)我不喜歡；thatmaynotbeagoodidea那可能不是個(gè)好主意；根據(jù)“Anyway,theendingisOK.”可知，這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是與前文相反的意思，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。16．B17．C18．B19．A20．C21．A22．C23．B24．B25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在SteveFarmer身上的一則暖心的故事。16．句意：隨著媒體充斥著與COVID-19相關(guān)的新聞，這些無(wú)私的行為變得越來(lái)越重要。fillwith填滿；fullof充滿；madeupof由……組成；madeof由……制成。根據(jù)“Withthemedia”及選項(xiàng)可知此處表達(dá)的是“充斥著與COVID-19相關(guān)的新聞”，可用filledwith或fullof。故選B。17．句意：當(dāng)史蒂夫·法默在他的Facebook頁(yè)面上分享最近發(fā)生在他身上的一件令人振奮的事情時(shí)，情況就是如此。leftout被遺漏；turnedto求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向；happenedto發(fā)生；ledto導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“event”可知此處指“某事發(fā)生在他身上”。故選C。18．句意：法默張貼了他是如何在隔離解除后去上班，卻忘了帶工作證的。what什么；how怎么樣；which哪個(gè)；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“l(fā)ockhisbike”可知此處說(shuō)的是法默去工作的交通方式。故選B。19．句意：當(dāng)他晚上回來(lái)取自行車時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鎖被切斷了，自行車不見了。cut切；repaired修理；locked鎖；shut關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“thebikewasmissing”可知法默的鎖被切斷了。故選A。20．句意：然而，當(dāng)他去車站詢問是否有可能拍攝到搶劫過(guò)程的攝像頭時(shí)，一名鐵路工人阿卜杜勒·穆尼布沖到他身邊，要求他打開壞掉的自行車鎖，以證明他是車主。lights燈；computers電腦；cameras照相機(jī)；phones手機(jī)。根據(jù)“thatfilmedtherobbery”可知，監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭拍攝了盜竊案。故選C。21．句意：然而，當(dāng)他去車站詢問是否有可能拍攝到搶劫過(guò)程的攝像頭時(shí)，一名鐵路工人阿卜杜勒·穆尼布沖到他身邊，要求他打開壞掉的自行車鎖，以證明他是車主。prove證明；introduce介紹；promise承諾；mark標(biāo)記。根據(jù)“askedhimtounlockthebrokenbikelock”及“hewastheowner”可知工作人員讓他打開被切斷的鎖以證明他是車主。故選A。22．句意：法默接著解釋了穆尼布是如何微笑著說(shuō)“我有你的自行車”的，他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。greeting打招呼；kiss親吻；smile微笑；shake搖動(dòng)。穆尼布?xì)w還法默的自行車，是一個(gè)善意的舉動(dòng)，所以應(yīng)該是帶著微笑說(shuō)的。故選C。23．句意：他阻止了那個(gè)人偷自行車，然后把它推到一個(gè)安全的地方。selling賣；stealing偷；watching觀看；buying買。根據(jù)“wheeledittoasafeplace”可知穆尼布阻止了小偷偷自行車。故選B。24．句意：穆尼布在下班后等了4個(gè)小時(shí)，這樣他就能看到這輛自行車回到它的主人那里。over越過(guò)；ended結(jié)束；finished完成；canceled取消。根據(jù)“sohecouldseethebikereturnedtoitsrightowner.”可知為了看到自行車回到它的主人那里，穆尼布值班結(jié)束后等待了四個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。25．句意：正如法默所言：“世界需要更多的阿卜杜勒，他是一個(gè)傳奇人物，也是他老板的榮譽(yù)?！盇s正如；Since自從；Because因?yàn)?；For為了。根據(jù)“TheworldneedsmoreAbduls,whoisalegend(傳奇)ofamanandanhonortohisboss.”可知此處是法默說(shuō)的話，所以空處表達(dá)的是“正如法默所言”。故選A。26．C27．B28．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了圖書節(jié)，即邀請(qǐng)人們?cè)诠?jié)日期間交換書籍。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youroldlovemaybesomeone’snewfavourite.(你的舊愛可能是某個(gè)人的新歡。)”可知，這個(gè)圖書節(jié)是邀請(qǐng)人來(lái)彼此交換書。故選A。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTschoolbooks,comicbooks,anddictionaries.(除了課本、漫畫書和字典以外的各種書。)”及“Yourbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.(你的書必須是干凈的，沒寫字的)”故排除C?？芍琄itty打包的書很可能是一本英語(yǔ)短篇小說(shuō)集。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeareclosedonMondays.(周一關(guān)門。)”及“March16-March31,Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.(3月16日至3月31日,為你喜歡讀的書帶一張卡片。)”可知，3月23日可以使用卡片。故選C。29．B30．A31．D【分析】Sally非常喜歡汽車，她想要自己制作一輛卡丁車去參加比賽，并向爸爸求助。經(jīng)過(guò)三個(gè)周末的努力，Sally的卡丁車做好了，爸爸讓她先去試一試。經(jīng)過(guò)試駕，Sally發(fā)現(xiàn)卡丁車還存在一些問題，她問爸爸為什么之前不告訴她，爸爸說(shuō)有時(shí)候我們就是通過(guò)犯錯(cuò)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段第二句話Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.可知，Sally想要自己制作一輛卡丁車去參加比賽。由此可知應(yīng)選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段Overthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.可知，Sally把卡丁車做好后，給爸爸看，爸爸讓她先去試駕一下。由此可知應(yīng)選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意和短文倒數(shù)第三段的內(nèi)容Dadsmiled.“Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway.”可知，短文通過(guò)講述