新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)同步練習(xí)答案

新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)同步練習(xí)答案

Unit1

PartI

SectionA：1-5:CBBDD6-10:ADCAD11-15:BABCB16-20:DACDC

SectionB：

21.them一themselves

22.on—in

23.children—>child

24.if-去掉if

25.seethemselves—>seethemselvesas

26.what—>who

27.raise—raising

28.去掉on

29.many—>much

30.mature—immature

PartIL

1-7CABADAB

8intellectualartforms

9boredbythesinging

10theconditionofpenalservitude

PartHI

SectionA：l.C2.F3.14.K5.A6.H7.M8.09.G10.J

SectionB:Passage11—5:BABCDPassage26—10:ADCBC

PartIV

1-5：ACABD6-10：CBACD11-15：CADDD16-20：DBDCB

PartV

1.Enemiesarenothingbutpapertigers.

2.responsibilitygoeswithbecomingafather

3.acompleteslavetodrink

4.elbowedhiswaythroughthecrowd

5.fulfilltheirworkaheadoftime

6.hasbeenhostiletome

7.isolateourselvesfromthemasses

8.above/beyondmycomprehension

9.didn'tappreciatehisabilities

10.haveadjustedtothecollegelifehere

PartVI

HowIPracticeMySpokenEnglish

Duetovariousreasons,studentsdonothaveenoughopportunitytopracticetheiroral

EnglishinClass.Manyofmyclassmatescomplainaboutitandsomeevengosofarastosayitis

impossibletoimprovetheirspokenEnglishowingtothelackofEnglish-speakingenvironment.

However,Idon'tagreewiththem.Here,I'dliketosayafewwordsonhowIpracticemyspoken

English.

Inthefirstplace,1alwaysmakeapointofbuildingalargevocabulary.IwillseetoitthatI

memorizeallthenewwordsandexpressionsthatappearinmytextbooksandthosethatIcome

acrosselsewhere.Moreover,ItakegreatpainstomakeuseofthemwhenIpracticespeaking.

Secondly,andthemostimportantofall,Iwillnotwaitforachancetospeakthelanguage;Ilook

forsuchachanceactively.WhenaquestionisaskedinanEnglishclass,Iwillbeamongthose

fewstudentswhoraisetheirhandsandsometimeIwilljustspeakoutmyideasdirectly.IfIcome

acrossanativespeaker,Iwillmanagetostartafriendlyconversation.Lastbutnotleast,Ialso

signupforanEnglishspeakingcourseonweekendsorduringthevacation.Insuchacourse,Ican

learnsomeusefulspeakingskillsandhaveplentyofopportunitytopracticespeaking.

Unit2

PartI

SectionA：1-5:DBCAD6-10:CCDBA11-15:DDACB16-20:BABCB

SectionB：

21.in一on

22.reached—isreached

23.most—>least

24.in—on

25.last一lasts

26.past—pass

27.day's一days'

28.fortto

29.and—>or

30.so—too

PartIL

1-7CDDAAAD

8thesouthofIceland

9anatomicbomb

10SaintBrandan

PartIII

SectionA：l.D2.F3.A4.M5.16..K7.08.H9.J10.E

SectionB：Passage11—5:BDABCPassage26—10:ACCDA

PartIV

1-5：BCACB6-10：DDCAD11-15：AACAB16-20：BDDBC

PartV

1.don'tconcernthemselveswithpoliticalmatters

2.Manynewbusinesseshavesprungup

3.wagedawaragainstSARS.

4.areconvertedtoChristianity

5.Maryworksbestunderpressure

6.willpavethewayforalastingpeacebetweenthetwocountries

7.nohorsehasaspeedcomparabletothatofhis

8.hasnovacantbeds

9.hewasstrippedofhisgoldmedal

10.characterizedhimasabraveperson

PartVI

TheImportanceofSelf-confidence

Whateveronedoes,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehasnoconfidence,thereislittle

possibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksor

hardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewho

complainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreatto

overcome.Forsome,thismightbetrue.Butformanyothers,thisonlyshowsthattheyhavelost

theirheart.

Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarecapableofdoingsomething?There

are,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,thesepeopledonothaveacorrectopinionabout

themselves.Second,theyoverestimatetheirdifficulties.

Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingtherightattitudetowardshisownabilities.

Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilities,butshouldbelieveintheproverb:"wherethereisa

will,thereisaway."Self-confidenceisamustforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.

Unit3

PartI

SectionA：1-5:BCCAC6-10:DBAAB11-15:BDCBB16-20:DACCA

SectionB：

21.ease—easy

22.began—begin

23.later—?late

24.consist—>consistof

25.nice—>nicely

26.are—is

27.present—presents

28.present—*presented

29.and—>or

30.how—what

PartIL

1-7DADDACA

8morecapable

9adultapprovalandpraise

10realityandfantasy

PartIII

SectionA：l,C2.H3.J4.L5.E6.A7.G8.D9.110.O

SectionB：Passage11—5:ADBADPassage26—10:CBCAB

PartIV

L5：BCACB6-10：DDCAD11-15：AACAB16-20：BDDBC

PartV

1.isbasedonmutualtrustandunderstanding

2.live/comeuptoourparents'expectations

3.stillharborstheideaofgoingabroad

4.iscompatiblewithmostmicrocomputers

5.congratulateyouonasuccessfulinterview

6.Trytobediplomatic

7.wascoveredinmudfromheadtotoe

8.failedinwinninghimovertoourside

9.compelledhimtoresignfromhisjob

10.wasproclaimedarepublic

PartVI

DiligenceorIntelligence

Somepeoplethinkthatintelligenceisthemostimportantthingforsuccess.Theysaythatall

ofthescientistsandexpertsoftheworldaregeniuseswhomadealltheinventions.Allofthe

capablepeopleandthesocialeliteareofsuperiorintelligence.

Someotherpeopletakedifferentviewpoints.Theybelievethatnotintelligencebutdiligence

isofgreaterimportancetoone'ssuccess.Accordingtotheirviewpoints,manyorthemajorityof

successfulpeopleareofonlyaverageintelligence;eveniftheydohavehighintelligence,itisnot

inherentbutitisgainedthroughconstantanddiligentefforts.Therefore,diligenceisthemost

essentialelementtosuccess.

Inmyopinionbothintelligenceanddiligenceareimportanttosuccess.Withoutintelligence

evenifyouworkveryhardandmakegreatefforts,thechanceofsuccessisstillslim;without

diligenceevenifyouareextremelyclever,mostprobablyyouwillstillbeagood-for-nothing.

Successrequirescombiningintelligencewithdiligence.Aslongasyouhaveaverageintelligence

andkeepmakingefforts,youwillhavechancestosucceed.

Unit4

Parti

SectionA：BCDACBCABCCDADDCBACB

SectionB：

21.andso—orso

22.less—?lessens

23.therefore—however

24.active—actively

25.from—into

26.find—?findit

27.learnof—>learn

28.has一have

29.worse—better

30.easy—easier

PartIL

1-7ADCDDCD

8.bus-sheltersandshopdoor-ways

9.thefloor

10.haveanabortion

PartIII

SectionA：1.G2,E3.K4.D5.J6.F7.M8.A9.L10.C

SectionB：Passage11—5:BCABBPassage26—10:DCBCC

PartIV

1-5：BAADC6-10：DBAAB11-15：ACDBC16-20：ADDAC

PartV

1.hasagoodcommandofFrench

2.BeijingwillbehostoftheOlympicGamesin2008

3.economizeonwater

4.wasaccustomedtotakeashortwalkbeforebreakfast

5.publishesbothdomesticandforeignnews

6.isidenticaltoonemymotherhas

7.mustnotshrinkfromdifficulties

8.objecttodevelopingprivatecars

9.themusichallisfilledtoitscapacity

10.Afteranexileoftenyears

PartVI

ThemostImpressivePlaceThatIHaveEverVisited

Ihavevisitedmanyplacesinourcountry,themostimpressiveofwhichisBeijing.Beijingis

thecapitalofChinaandisalsoabeautifulcitywithaverylonghistory.Threecharacteristicsof

Pekingmakeitthemostimpressivecitytomewhicharethefollowing:

Firstofall,theancientbuildingssuchastheMuseumofPalaces,theGreatWall,theGreat

HallofthePeople,theChairmanMao'sMemorial,theMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes,the

HeavenTemple,thesummerPalace,theWinterPalaces(thoughonlyrelicsremain)arerather

magnificent.TheTianAnMenSquareisalsoquitesplendid.ThesecondcharacteristicofBeijing

whichhasleftstrongimpressionsonmeisitswideandstraightthoroughfareswithtalltreeson

bothsides,onwhichtrafficisveryheavy.Thethirdcharacteristiciscrowedpeopleonthestreets

andlanes,ofwhommanyareblondforeigners.ThepeopleinBeijingarecourteousandwarmto

travelers,mostofthemwillnothesitatetoofferhelpifyouareindifficulty.

Ilovethiscityandwillneverforgetit.

Unit5

PartI

SectionA：1-5：CDCDD6-10:ABCBA11-15:DACCA16-20:BCAAB

SectionB：

21.until一unless

22.teenagers—teenage或teenaged

23.at—to

24.that—>which

25.which—>inwhich或where

26.improve—>improving

27.among一between

28.his—>their

29.personal—personally

30.desiring—desired

PartIL

1—7BCDBABB

8.aconservativeestimate

9.mechanizedindustry

10.integratethemorgivethemaclearlydefinedstatus.

PartHI

SectionA：l.C2,E3.G4.L5.N6.H7.J8.A9.D10.F

SectionB：Passage11—5:DCACDPassage26—10:ABCCB

PartIV

1-5：ABCAA6-10：BDCBA11-15：BCBCD16-20：CABCA

PartV

1.ishookedonjogging

2.wehaveafamilyreunioneveryNewYear'sDay

3.coupledwiththewetground

4.theyhaveonlyaslimchanceofwinning

5.dressedintheirSundaybest

6.Sparetherodandspoilthechild

7.nothingcancompensateforthelossofone'shealth

8.thereisstillplentyofroomforimprovementinmywork.

9.areboundtopasstheexams

10.passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand

PartVI

DoesFateDecideOne'sLife?

Somepeoplesaythatfate,whichisbeyondman'spowerofcontrol,decideswhetheryouwill

succeedorfailinyourlifeandcareer,andyourwholelifehasbeenarrangedthemomentyou

werebom,soyouhavenochoicebuttoobeythearrangementofdestiny.

Inmyopinion,theabove-mentionviewpointisridiculousandabsurd.Anyone\successhas

tobedependeduponhisorherefforts,butnotonfate.Tobefrank,sometimesyouhadreally

madegreateffortsbutyoudidn'tsucceed,butthisdidnotmeanthatdestinyplayedtricksonyou.

Maybeyourwayofactionwasnotproper;maybetheconditionsforsuccesswerenotmatureyet;

maybeyoureffortswerenotenough.Asamatteroffactsuccessdependsonbothyourownefforts

andfavorablecircumstances.Peoplewhoaresuccessfularealwaysthosewhocangrasp

opportunities.Ifyouareabletoseizeopportunitiesandmakefulluseofthem,fatewillsmileto

you,astheproverbgoeslikethis,"Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.”

Solet'smakeeffortstolookforopportunitiestosuccessandtakefulladvantageofthemas

soonastheyoccur.Solongaswecandiscoversuchopportunitiesandworkhard,wewillbethe

masteroffateratherthantheslaveofit.

Unit6

Parti

SectionA：1-5:CDCAB6-10:ADADB11-15:DDBCD16-20:BBCBD

SectionB：

21.sharedfsharing

22.isfare

23.andfor

24.importantest-mostimportant

25.foiming->form

26.not—no

27.ifunless

28.existed—existing

29.terminate-*beterminated

30.partnerspartner

PartIL

l.B2.D3.C4.D5.B6.B7,D

8.budge

9.hewasabouttohurlhisbriefcaseintothewindowtobreakit

10.soundsleeper

PartIII

SectionA：1.H2.E3.G4.C5.N6.A7.J8.K9.010.L

SectionB：Passage1115DCCDAPassage26-10BDDBC

PartIV.

1-5CDBBA6-10ACBAC11-15DDABB16-20DAAAD

PartV

1.feelliketakingaholiday

2.applyforthejobinperson

3.substituteformeatthemeeting

4.Promisingtalentis/are

5.forbetterorforworse.

6.wellqualifiedforthejob.

7.Say,7:30?

8.havean/someacquaintancewiththelanguage

9.ispressingforadecision.

10.Tosomeextent

PartVI

ANoticeofEnrollment

TheAssociationofYoungVolunteersofthisuniversityisanorganizationofthestudents

whosemaintaskistohelpprotectthecampusenvironmentandprovidehelpofmanysortstothe

needed.Todoabetterjob,theAssociationistorecruit100newmembersfromthefreshmenin

thissemester.Anyonewhohasawarmheartandhavethetimeiswelcometojoin.Yourextra

talentssuchasdancing,singing,drawingandothercraftswillbespeciallyappreciated.The

AssociationdoesnotpayitsmemberandthemembersdonothavetopaytheAssociationforits

membership.ThefreshmenwhoareinterestedintheAssociationpleasesendusane-mailabout

yourpersonalinformationtoayv-puc@fromSeptember10to25.Theheadofthe

associationwillhaveaninterviewwitheverycandidate.Thequalifiedmemberswillgetan

admissionnotice.Thenewmemberswillbeofferedatwo-weektrainingprogramandwillbe

requiredtotakeanactivepartintheactivitiesofthisAssociation.

Unit7

Parti

SectionA：1-5:CABBB6-10:ABACB11-15:CACDB16-20:DBDCB

SectionB：

21.taughtA—>in

22.important—*unimportant

23.written—>writing

24.like-likely

25.with-within

26.encouraging—?encourage

27.shocking-^shocked

28.eligible—?illegible

29.at—?on

30.Acentered—had

PartIL

1-7CADDBDD

8.Thesepeoplehealthyisbodyandspiritliveintheenvironmentwhereairhaslessoxygenandis

pollution-free.

9.Mostofthelongest-livedpeopleshadparentsandgrandparentswhoalsoreachedveryoldages.

10.Thesethreegroupsdietsarefulloffreshfruits,vegetables,nuts,

PartIII

SectionA：l.F2.B3.E4.L5.K6.J7.N8.A9.010.1

SectionB：Passage11一5DBDCAPassage26-10DACBD

PartIV

SI.From1930to1934/Between1930and1935.

S2.Drivingtestsandpedestriancrossings.

S3.drivestoofast/exceedsthespeedlimit.

S4.Speedlimitsreduceaccidents.

S5.Theincreaseintrafficdensity.

PartV

81.bytheirexteriors/appearances.

82.recommendmeagoodnovel

83.Herpriority

84.bad-tempered

85.putalltheeggsinonebasket

86.otherthanmilk

87.onthecontrary

88.burningthemidnightoil

89.ledyoutothisconclusion

90.wasdischargedintotheriver

PartVI

MyWitnessofaGoodDeed

OnOctober2,2004duringtheNationalDay,IwitnessedagooddeedinZhongshanPark

justonmyvisittotheForbiddenCity.

Itwasaroundfiveo'clockintheafternoonanditwasrainingheavily.HardlyhadIgotto

theentrancetotheParkwhenIheardaforeignwomanscreaming“Oh!MyGod!”withthat,I

stoppedandturnedtoher."Whathappenedtoyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?”apolicemanonduty

askedherearnestly.<4Mywalletislost.Thereisallmymoney,visaandsomethingimportantto

me,“thewomanansweredwitheagerness."Pleasetakeiteasy.Iwillputyourcaseinfile,and

onceitisfoundout,Iwillreportyou.Hereissomemoney.Youarewelcometoreceiveanduseit

first."Theforeignerwasonlytoomovedtosay'That'sgreat!Thankyouverymuch“tothe

policeman.

Inmyeyes,themajorresponsibilityforthiscasewasnotrelatedtothepoliceman.Onthe

contrary,heshouldbepraisedforhisgooddeed.Itwasbecauseofhisheartyandunselfishhelp

thatBeijingandChinamusthavedeeplyimpressedmanyforeignvisitors.Ofcourse,thethief

shouldbeblamedforhisorhermisconduct.Ifthecasehadnottakenplace,theconsequencethat

hervaluableswerestolenwouldnothavebeensoserioustotheforeignwoman.Asweknow,the

lossofvisameanseverythingtoaforeigner.

Unit8

Parti

SectionA：1-5:ADBDA6-10:AACAC11-15:DACBA16-20:ACDCD

SectionB：

21.permitted一promised

22.such—so

23.minutes—*minutes'

24.usually—?usual

25.Call—^Calling/Tocall

26.Nevertheless一Moreover

27.himAbe—to

28.from—>of

29.ever—never

30.cultivating—tocultivate

PartIL

1-7ADCDABA.

8.liveranddairyproducts(likemilk,cheese,butterandeggs).

9.heldupevenforlongtimesmokers.

10.carotene

PartIII

SectionA：1.12.L3.B4.F5.A6.D7.N8.K9.H10.E

SectionB：Passage11—5DDACBPassage26-10CCDBA

PartIV

SITopreservecolorinmeats

S2indirectlyfromanimalmeat

S3Formedicalorfinancialreasons

S4Theyignoredthepolicy

S5Theydoharmaswellasgoodtopeople.

PartV

1.ifonly

2.soleobjective

3.specializesinbusinesslaw

4.preferableto

5.yourname,ageandoccupation

6.distinguishrightfromwrong

7.justplayitsafe

8.isnotlikelytosucceed

9.motivatedbylove

10.Inparticular

PartVI

DearJohn,

I'mverygladtohearthatyouhavepassedtheentranceexaminationandbeenacceptedbya

veryfamousuniversity.IfeelveryproudofyouandIbelieveyoureallydeservethehonorsince

youhavebeenworkingsohardonthat.

Asyouhavementionedintheletter,therearebothsomesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetween

collegelifeandthelifeinhighschool.First,youhavetogoonworkinghardastherearealotof

subjectsforyoutolearn.Second,inhighschool,teacherswillprobablyteelyouwhattolearnand

howtolearnindetailsandwillalsomonitoryourlearningperformance,whileincollegeteacher

workliketourguidesandyouhavetofindoutyourownwaystoacquireknowledgeandsolve

problems.

Last,beoptimistic.Ifyouhopetoadaptyourselftothisnewenvironment,you'dbetterbe

positivenomatterwhatdifficultiesyouwillexperienceinyourcollegelife.

Mayyouadaptyourselftothecollegelifeassoonaspossible!

TrulyYours,

Carolyn

Unit9

Parti

SectionA：1-5:DCBDC6-10:DCBCD11-15:DDBCB16-20:ABABA

SectionB：

21.had-^has

22.directly—*indirectly

23.into—>onto/on

24.too—>so

25.planet—planets

26.head—>mind

27.little—much

28.considerconsidering

29.they—>/

30.arriving一arrivingat/reaching

PartIL

1-7DABDDAC

8.bronze

9.portraits

10.coin,papermoney

PartHI

SectionA：1.K2.D3.E4.M5.F6.L7.B8.19.G10.A

SectionB：Passage11一5CADABPassage26-10BDBCA

PartIV

SIBecauseAmericanusefewspices/seasonings.

S2salt,pepper,andketchup

S3havingtoomuchmeatandnotenoughgrainsandvegetables

S4applepie

S5lessmeatbutmoregrainsandvegetables

PartV

1.useInternetasareferencefortheirtermpaper

2.isaveryskilledcorporationleader

3.footedthebillforthewedding.

4.attheexpenseofthecompany

5.can'tkeeppacewithyouatthisrate

6.Likewise

7.Nowthateveryone'shere

8.violatedthelaw

9.driver'spermit

10Shortlyafteryouleft

PartVI

China'sTotalVolumeofForeignTrade

Thefiguresinthetabledemonstratethegreatchangesofthetotalimportandexportvolume

from1973to1998.wecanseethatsince1978-thestartofChina'sreformandopening-uptothe

outsideworld,China'stotalvolumeofforeigntradehadincreasedmuchfasterthaneverbefore.

Theunfavorabletradebalancehadkeptdiminishingsince1978andfavorabletradebalancehas

emerged.

Thedatainthetableclearlyindicatethattheforeigntradeisgrowinghealthilyandbeginsto

playamoreimportantroleinChina'seconomicalconstruction.Before1978,thetotalvolumeof

foreigntradecoveredaverylowpercentage,andthetradetrendremainedunfavorable.From

1978,,thetotaltradevolumetripledorwaseventenandhundredtimesmorethatbefore1978

(fromthetotalvolume130.5in1973to3669.1in1998).ThemostimportantwasthatChinese

exporthasbeguntosurpassitsimportsince1990,whichw