上海市松江區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀回答問題（含答案）

上海市松江區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀回答問題

2023年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

SebaStephensisonly10yearsold,buthe'saverytalentedmusician.Heplaysthedrums,

bass,guitar,andpiano.

Sebagrewupwithmusicallaround.Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathe

wantedforhisbirthday.uDrums!^^heanswered.Hisparentsweren'tsure,butafterseeinghimplay

thedrumsatalocalmusicstore,theydecidedhewasserious.Theyboughthimajuniordrumkit

（成套的架子鼓）."Hedidn'tstopplaying-everJsayshisdad.

Buttwomonthslater,Sebagrewupset.Hecouldn'tmakethesoundshewantedwith

hisjuniordrumkit.Hisparentsboughthimaprofessionaldrumkitandsignedhimupforlessons.

Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteacherreportedthatSebawaslearningextremelyquicklyand

neededahigherleveloftraining.Hewasstillfour.

Sebastartedabandinkindergarten.Inthefirstgrade,hebeganearningmoneyby

playingmusic.

In2020,SebajoinedasummermusicprogramatBerkleeCollegeofMusic（伯克利音樂學(xué)

院）asan8-year-old.Hestudiedbassinanonlineprogram.Tokeepup,hehadtopracticeupto

36hoursaweek.

Afterthebusysummer,Sebamadeadecisiontobehome-schooled（tobeeducatedat

homeinsteadofbeingsenttoschool）byhisparentssothathecouldkeepgoingtoBerkleeduring

theschoolyear.Hedidschoolworkinthemornings.Intheafternoonsheworkedonmusic.And

atnightheusuallyworkedonmusicsomemore.

InMay,2021,Sebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificate

fromBerklee.Thecertificateisequaltoaboutfourcollege-levelclasses.

Whenhe'soldenough,SebahopestogotocollegeatBerklee.Fornow,he'sstill

practicingandplaying.

78.Sebaisatalentedmusician,isn'the?

79.WhatdidSebawantforhisthirdbirthday?

80.WhydidSebagrowupsettwomonthsafterhereceivedhispresent?

81.HowoldwasSebawhenhejoinedasummermusicprogramatBerkleeCollegeofMusic?

82.WhatdidSebadecidetodoafterthesummeronlineprogram?

83.WhatdoyouthinkleadstoSeba'ssuccessinmusic?（請(qǐng)至少寫出三個(gè)方面的因素）

2022年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

Answerthequestions.

OnedayJackwaspreparingtoleaveonatrip.Heoftentravelledonbusinessbackandforth

betweenNewYorkandhishomeinBoston.HiswifeKatiewascarryingouthissuitcasetothecar

whenitsuddenlyopened.Insidewereshorts,shirts,sandals,andaswimmingsuit.Inlightofthe

factthatherhusbandhadpackedallofhiscasualclothes,shestartedtodoubt（懷疑）thathewas

goingonabusinesstrip.

Thenextday,shefolloweduponhersuspicion（猜想）bycallingtheairlinethatherhusband

travelledon.Sheaskedthemanattheairline.<6Canyoutellmehowmanyfrequentflyermilesmy

husbandandIhave?^^

ThemanlookeduptheiraccountandtoldKatie,“Uptonow,youhavealmost100,000miles

ifIincludeyourhusband'smostrecentfIight.^^

Katiewassurprised.Shesaid."Thatdoesn'tmakesense.Howdidmyhusbandcollectso

manymilesflyingtoNewYork?,,

Themanattheairlinetoldher."ThosemilesincludehisflightstoNewYorkandhisflightto

theBahamas.n“TheBahamas!,?Katiethought."NowonderIcan'tfindthesunscreen!,?Sheknew

justhowtogetevenwith（報(bào)復(fù)）herhusband.Nowthatsheknewherhusbandwashavingfun

withouther,shewould!Shewantedtouseupallofthefrequentflyermilesbygoing

asfarasshecould.

"I'dliketoreserveaticketformyselfplease.^shesaid."Whenisyournextflight?”

“Therearetwoflightsleavingthisafternoon:onetoChicagoandonetoParis.Ifsuptoyou.,,

“Pariswouldbeperfect!MKatiesmiled.

52.JackandhiswifeKatielivedinNewYork,didn'tthey?

53.WhydidKatiedoubtherhusbandwasgoingonabusinesstriponeday?

54.HowdidKatiefollowuponhersuspicionthenextday?

55.HowdidKatiefeelwhenthemanattheairlinetoldhertheyhadalmost100,000miles?

56.WheredidJackgorecentlyaccordingtotheirflightaccount?

57.Whatcanbefilledintheblank?

2021年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

IX.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

Agroupofscientistsdiscoveredagascalledphosphine（磷化氫）onVenus（金星）.That

meanstheremaybelivingthingsontheplanet,whichmademanypeoplestarttoimaginethetalk

betweenaliensandhumans.AreporterfromWashingtonPostwrotealettertopeopleofEarthon

behalfof（代表）thecitizensonVenus.

Attention,PeopleofEarth

Fine.Thebigsecretisout.Manyofyourfinestscientistshavediscoveredthereislifetensof

millionsofmilesaway-here,onthebeautifulplanetofVenus.Congratulations!However,we

haveapoliterequest:Pleasestayaway.

We'reserious.NospacecraftstoVenus,notasks,novisits.Ifwewakeuponemorningand

seesomanyofyoupeoplewanderingaroundinspacesuits,weregoingtobereallyupset.We

don'twanttobeimpolite.It'sjustthatwe*reshockedbywhatyou'vegotgoingondownthere.

Earthlookslikeamess.You'vegothealthproblems,environmentalpollution,trafficjams,

politicalfights,etc.NowondersomanyofyouwanttoleaveEarthforanotherplanet.Weknow

you'dlikeithere.Thafswhatfrightensus.You'dallmovetoVenusatonce.Ifwestarthavingyou

alluphere,prettysoon,theMartians（火星人）andJupiterians（木星人）aregoingtocome,too.

Butwecan'thandlesomuch.VenusisnotEarth2.Wesuggest

because.

Godblessyou!

Sincerely,

Venusians（金星人）

88.IsitpossiblethattherearelivingthingsonVenusaccordingtothescientificdiscovery?（1分）

89.WhatdotheVenusiansaskEarthpeopletodo?（2分）

90.HowwilltheVenusiansfeelwhenseeingmanyEarthpeopleonVenus?（2分）

91.WhydoEarthpeoplewanttoleaveforanotherplanet?（2分）

92.Whatcanbefilledintheblanks?（3分）

93.Whoactuallywrotetheletter?（2分）

答案：

2023年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

78.Yes,heis./Yes.

79.Drums.

80.Becausehecouldn'tmakethesoundshewantedwithhisjuniordrumkit.

81.8./Hewas8yearsold.

82.Hedecidedtobehome-schooledbyhisparents./Hedecidednottogotoschoolbutbe

home-schooledbyhisparents./Hisdecisionwasto...

83.Histalent,hishardworkandhisparents1support/hisfamilyenvironment/hisgreatpassion/his

persistence/hisambitiontogotoBerklee.

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要介紹了天才音樂家SebaStephens的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。

【小題78］根據(jù)”...buthe，saverytalentedmusician.”可知，Seba是個(gè)有才華的音樂家。故

填Yes,heis./Yes.

【小題79】根據(jù)Drums!”heanswered.”可知，他想要鼓作為三歲的生日禮物。故填Drums.

【小題80］根據(jù)"Hecouldn'tmakethesoundshewantedwithhisjuniordrumkit.”可知，因?yàn)?/p>

他用初級(jí)架子鼓打不出他想要的聲音，所以他感到沮喪。故填Becausehecouldn'tmakethe

soundshewantedwithhisjuniordrumkit.

【小題81］根據(jù)"SebajoinedasummermusicprogramatBerkleeCollegeofMusic(伯克利音

樂學(xué)院)asan8-year-oldboy.”可知，他八歲時(shí)在伯克利音樂學(xué)院參加暑期音樂課程。故填

8./Hewas8yearsold.

【小題82］根據(jù)"Afterthebusysummer,Sebamadeadecisiontobehome-schooled...byhis

parents.可知，暑期網(wǎng)上課程后，他決定由父母在家教育。故填Hedecidedtobe

home-schooledbyhisparents./Hedecidednottogotoschoolbutbehome-schooledbyhis

parents.

【小題83】此題為開放試題,言之有理即可。根據(jù)”…buthe'saverytalentedmusician."、"To

keepup,hehadtopracticeupto36hoursaweek.“及“Sebamadeadecisiontobehome-schooled

(tobeeducatedathomeinsteadofbeingsenttoschool)byhisparents.可知，Seba的成功

取決于他的天賦，努力和父母的支持。參考答案為Histalent,hishardworkandhisparents,

support/hisfamilyenvironment/hisgreatpassion/hispersistence/hisambitiontogotoBerklee.

2022年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

52.No,theydidn't.

53.Becauseherhusbandhadpackedallofhiscasualclothes.

54.Bycallingtheairlinethatherhusbandtravelledon.

55.Shefeltsurprised.

56.TheBahamas.

57.doexactlythesame/havesomefunwithouthim,too/enjoyatripallbyherself,too

【分析】

本文主要講述了Katie發(fā)現(xiàn)她的丈夫公里數(shù)超出他所出差的距離，她猜測(cè)丈夫在不帶著她的

情況下獨(dú)自出去玩，她決定用完所有的飛行里程，盡可能走得更遠(yuǎn)。

52.

根據(jù)"HeoftentravelledonbusinessbackandforthbetweenNewYorkandhishomeinBoston/9

可知，家住在波士頓，故填No,theydidnt

53.

根據(jù)"Inlightofthefactthatherhusbandhadpackedallofhiscasualclothes,shestartedto

doubt（懷疑）thathewasgoingonabusinesstrip”可知，因?yàn)樗煞虬阉械谋阊b都打包好

了，她開始懷疑他是不是要出差，故填Becauseherhusbandhadpackedallofhiscasualclothes.

54.

根據(jù)"Thenextday,shefolloweduponhersuspicion（猜想）bycallingtheairlinethatherhusband

travelledon”可知，是通過打電話給丈夫所乘坐的航空公司來證實(shí)自己的懷疑，故填Bycalling

theairlinethatherhusbandtravelledon.

55.

根據(jù)"Katiewassurprised.“可知，Katie聽到公里數(shù)感到很驚訝，故填Shefeltsurprised.

56.

根據(jù)"ThosemilesincludehisflightstoNewYorkandhisflighttotheBahamas"及“"The

Bahamas!9,Katiethought”可知，根據(jù)他們的飛行記錄，Jack最近去了巴哈馬，故填The

Bahamas.

57.

根據(jù)"Shewantedtouseupallofthefrequentflyermilesbygoingasfarasshecould.“可知，看到

丈夫最近自己出去玩了，她也想做同樣的事情，也想自己出去玩，故填doexactlythesame/

havesomefunwithouthim,too/enjoyatripallbyherself,tooo

2021年上海市松江區(qū)中考一模英語試題

83.Yes,itis.84.TheyaskthemtostayawayfromVenus.85.Upset.86.BecausetheEarth

lookslikeamess./Becausetherearehealthproblems,environmentalpollution,trafficjams,

politicalfights,etc.ontheEarth./BecausetherearemanyproblemsontheEarth.87.thatyou

solveyourproblems/improveyourplanetbecausethereisonlyoneearth/theearthisyouronly

home./thatyoustayawayfromusbecausewedon'twanttofacethesameproblemsasthe

earth.88.AreporterfromWashingtonPost.

【分析】本文講述了一位記者代表金星人寫了一封信給地球人，地球上的人們或許因?yàn)榻】担?/p>

環(huán)境污染，交通等因素想搬到金星上生活，但這樣很快火星人和木星人也會(huì)搬過去，金星無

法承載這么多，所以警告地球上的人們不要去打擾金星人的生活。

83.根據(jù)“Agroupofscientistsdiscoveredagascalledphosphine（磷化氫）onVenus（金星）.That

meanstheremaybelivingthingsontheplanet”,可知，科學(xué)家在金星上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種叫做磷化

氫的氣體，這意味著金星上可能有生物，故填Yes,itis.

84.根據(jù)"However,wehaveapoliterequest:Pleasestayaway”,可知，金星人要求地球人們遠(yuǎn)

離金星，故填TheyaskthemtostayawayfromVenus.

85.根據(jù)“Ifwewakeuponemorningandseesomanyofyoupeoplewanderingaroundin

spacesuits,weYegoingtobereallyupsef5,可知，金星人看到這么多地球人在金星上，會(huì)感到

很不安,故