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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?新疆石河子143團第一中學(xué)陳志蘭高長青1.Readtolearnwhat’sWeiFen’sdifficultiesinlearningEnglishandhowsheovercomesit.2.Tolearntousesomewordsandexpressionsinthepassage:expressions,discover,secret,fallinlove,lookup,beafraidtodosth.3.Tomasterreadingskillsanddevelopgoodreadinghabits
HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Istudy….byworkingwithfriendsbymakingwordcardsbyreadingthetextbookbylisteningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpWhatdifficultiesdoyouhaveinlearningEnglish?speakingandpronunciationlearningnewwordsandgrammarlisteningwriting1.DidWeiFenlikeEnglishlastyear?2.Howaboutnow?No,shedidn’tlikeitlastyear.NowshereallyenjoysEnglish.Answerthequestions.ChangesinWeiFen’sEnglishlearningLastyear
Now
ShedidnotliketheEnglishclass.Shecouldn’tunderstandherEnglishteacher.Shewasafraidtoaskquestionsandneversaidanything.ShereallyenjoystheEnglishclass.Shewantstolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar.Fillinthediagram.3aReadthepassagiteandanswerthequestions.WhydidWeiFenfinddifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?
3a
TheteacherspoketooquicklyandWeiFendidnotunderstandhermostofthetime,butshewasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.Shehidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.3.WhydidWeiFenfallinlovewiththemovieToyStory?4.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?5.WhydoesWeiFenwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar?Becausethemovieisexcitingandfunny.ForWeiFen,thesecrettolanguagelearningislisteningtosomethinginteresting.BecauseshewantstohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.TrueorFalse.1.Shewasafraidtoaskquestions.2.Shecouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.3.Herpronunciationdidnotimprove.4.Listeningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning.5.Shelearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”.6.ShelearnedgrammarfromwatchingToyStory.TFTTTF1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir______________andthe__________ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe_________.CompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.expressionskeywordsbodylanguage
n.表情;表示;表達方式3b3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned___________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icanfindthemeaningofnewwordsbylookingthemupina__________.conversationsusefuldictionaryFillintheblanksandtrytoretellthepassage.
WeiFendislikedherEnglishclasslastyear,becauseshecouldn’tunderstandherteacher.Andher_________________madethingsworse.Thenoneday,she______________amoviecalledToyStory.Shetriedto_______________bywatchingthecharacters’
bodylanguageand__________ontheirfaces,bylisteningfor_________and____________newwordsinadictionary.Herpronunciation_________andshelearnedmany_______________aswell.NowsheenjoyslearningEnglish.improvedpoorpronunciationfellinlovewithgetthemeaningexpressionskeywordsbylookingupusefulsentences1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?
句子結(jié)構(gòu):find+it+adj.+todosth.
(it
作形式賓語,不定式短語為真正的賓語)
e.g.
WangDanfounditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.王丹發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很重要。1.find的用法
2.*find的其他用法:①find+賓語+賓補(發(fā)現(xiàn).......怎么樣)
e.g.HefoundEnglishveryeasy.②findsb.doingsth.
(發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事)
e.g.YesterdayIfoundaboyplayinginthe
park.
③find+從句
(發(fā)現(xiàn)......)
e.g.Ginafinds(that)shecan’tanswerthe
question.2.belike和looklike①belike像…Whatishelike?Heisoutgoing.(側(cè)重性格)②Looklike看上去像(側(cè)重外貌)Whatdoeshelooklike?Heistallandthin.主語+be/V+So(形容詞/副詞)that主語+can’t/couldn’t+V原如此…以至于=主語+be/v+too(形容詞/副詞)(forsb)to+V(原)=主語+benot/don’t/doesn’t/didn’tv+(形容詞/副詞反義詞)enough(forsb)to+V(原)TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tmoveit.=Theboxistooheavyformetomove.=Theboxisn’tlightenoughformetomove.主語+be/V+So(形容詞/副詞)that主語+can/could+V原如此…以至于=主語+be/v+(形容詞/副詞)enough(forsb)to+V(原)TheboxissolightthatIcanmoveit.=Theboxislightenoughformetomove.3.so...that..的用法so…that與such…that之間的轉(zhuǎn)換既為so與such之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。so和such的區(qū)別是:
⑴so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞。
e.g.MybrotherrunssofastthatIcan’tfollowhim.=Mybrotherrunstoofastformetofollow.=Mybrotherdoesn’trunslowlyenoughformetofollow.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
Heissuchaboy.他是一個這樣的孩子。
⑵so修飾的形容詞后可以有一個單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”。補充2.such和so的區(qū)分such可以修飾可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,名詞前可以有形容詞作定語,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”,“such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”。e.g.Heissocleveraboy.=Heissuchacleverboy.他是一個如此聰明的孩子。
Itissuchcoldweather.這么冷的天氣。(正)
Itissocoldweather.(誤)Theyaresuchgoodstudents.(正)
Theyaresogoodstudents.(誤)
⑶如果可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前有many,few或不可數(shù)名詞前有much,little修飾,用so不用such。
somany(如此多的),sofew(如此少的)可以加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)somuch(如此多的),solittle(如此少的)可以加不可數(shù)名詞。巧記so和such的用法:名前such,形,副so,多多少少也用so;little屬特殊,“小”用such,“少”用so。(4)當(dāng)little作“小的”講,修飾名詞時,其前面仍須用such,而不用so。e.g.Theyaresuchlittlechildrenthattheycan’tdoanything.這些孩子太小了,無法做任何事情。beafraidofdoing/名詞todothat句子
Heisafraid___________tigers.Sheisafraid______gooutatnightalone.Theyareafraid_______theycan’tpasstheexamination.Sheisafraid______goingoutatnightalone.Don'tbeafraidof___________(ask)ifyoudon'tunderstand.4.beafraid的用法oftothatofaskingbecause+句子;becauseof+名詞Hecan’tgotoschoolbecauseheisill.Hecan’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.5.because和becauseof的區(qū)別helpsbtodosth幫助某人做某事helpsbwithsth在某方面幫助某人withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下6.help的用法常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句?!狧owdoyoulearnEnglish?-IlearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishnewspapers.bysingingEnglishsongs.byreadingEnglishstories.by…()1.—_____doyouprepareforanEnglishexam?—Byreadingtexts.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Howoften()2.Hemakesalivingby_____.A.teachB.teachingC.teachD.teaches7.by+v.-ingCB【拓展】beinlovewith表示“在……戀愛”,表示狀態(tài),可與時間段連用。Practice根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.She_____________________Shanghaiwhenshevisitedthecityatthefirsttime.她第一次拜訪上海時,就愛上了這個城市。2.Howlong_____you____________________eachother?
你們相愛多久了?fellinlovewithhavebeeninlovewith8fallinlovewith和beinlovewith的區(qū)別9.辨析sothat與so...that...
sothat表示“以便,為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句的謂語動詞常與can,may,should,could等情態(tài)動詞連用;表示“因此,所以”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,從句中一般不用情態(tài)動詞,在sothat前加括號。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Practice()Youhavetoleavenow_____youcancatchtheearlybus.A.sothat=inorderthat B.assoonasC.because D.ifA想要做某事wanttodofeellikedoingwouldliketodoHewants________(eat)hamburgers.Hefeelslike______________(eat)hamburgers.Hewouldlike____________(eat)hamburgers.10.“想要做某事”的表達方法toeateatingtoeatenjoy
doing=likedoing喜歡做…oneself=haveagoodtime玩的開心后跟名詞享受,喜歡Lilyenjoys_______(play)thepiano.Theyenjoyed__________(they)lastSunday.Weenjoyedabigdinneryesterday.11.enjoy的用法playingthemselvesExercisesI.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.WeiFenfounditdifficult_________
(learn)English.2.
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