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[主題詞塊背誦]1.massmedia大眾傳媒2.Internetmedia網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體3.localnews地方新聞4.reliablenewssources可靠的新聞來(lái)源5.a(chǎn)pressconference一場(chǎng)記者招待會(huì)6.digitalmedia數(shù)字媒體7.a(chǎn)rrangeaninterview安排采訪8.drawpublicattention引起公眾關(guān)注9.a(chǎn)rousewidepublicconcern引起廣泛的公眾關(guān)注10.specialcolumn專欄11.front-pagenews頭版新聞12.coverastory去采訪13.a(chǎn)irtime播出時(shí)間14.specialissue特刊15.hardnews重要新聞16.reportlive現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道17.follow-upstories后續(xù)報(bào)道18.world/internationalnews世界新聞[主題佳句背誦]1.Notonlyhavewegotsomeimportantbreakingnews,butalsowecanhearfromJohn,whoisthefirsttoreportliveatthescene.我們不僅得到了一些重要的突發(fā)新聞,而且還聽到了約翰的消息,他是第一個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道的人。2.Whetheryoucanbecomeasuccessfuljournalistdependsonwhetheryouworkhardenough.你能否成為一名成功的記者取決于你工作是否足夠努力。3.Asajournalist,youneedtokeepupwiththecurrentaffairsandbedevotedtowriting.作為記者,你需要跟上時(shí)事,并致力于寫作。4.ShewasnowsofamousthatallthenewspapersinLondonwerebeatingapathtoherdoor.她現(xiàn)在名聲大噪,倫敦所有的報(bào)紙都爭(zhēng)相登載她。NO.1單詞——在語(yǔ)境中默寫,在聯(lián)想中積累[先識(shí)記](méi)1.___________ vt.歡迎2.___________ vt.創(chuàng)作3._________ vt.創(chuàng)立;建立4.___________ vt.代替;取代5.__________ adv.在船(飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車)上welcomeproducefoundreplaceaboard6.______________ adj.歷史性的7._____________ adj.高興的;快樂(lè)的8.____________ adj.文化的9._____________ adv.在后臺(tái)10._____________ adj.金融的11._________ adj.皇家的;皇室的12._______________ n.成就;功業(yè);偉績(jī)historicaldelightedculturalbackstagefinancialroyalachievement13.______________ n.照片14.___________ n.經(jīng)濟(jì)15.__________ n.飛行;班機(jī)16.__________ n.信念;信條17.____________ n.證據(jù)18.________ n.角色photographeconomyflightbeliefevidencepart19.__________ n.評(píng)論20.______________ n.天文學(xué)家21._________ n.外星人22._____________ n.親筆簽名23._____________ n.名人24.____________ n.政治reviewastronomeralienautographcelebritypolitics[再運(yùn)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.______________istheactionof_____________somethingortheamountof____________.(produce)2.TheCommunistPartyofChina_______________(found)in1921.3.Youmustplacetheseeventsintheir___________contextwhenlearning___________.(historic)4.Iwas_____________(delight)atthepresenceofsuchastudent.Productionproducingproductswasfoundedhistoricalhistorydelighted5.It'sabouttimeyousortedoutyour____________(financial).6.Don'tadmirehis______________.Youwill__________yourambitionifyouworkhard.(achieve)7.AstudyfoundthatastrongElNi?oin1997-1998helpedAmerica's___________(economic)growby$15billion.financesachievementachieveeconomy8.Iadmirehispassionate__________(believe)inwhatheisdoing.9.Itis________thathehasno___________toprovehishonesty.(evidence)10.Manyfriendscameto______________himonhismarriage,andsomesente-mailstoexpresstheir___________________.(congratulate)beliefevidentevidencecongratulatecongratulations[英英釋義]1.a(chǎn)mateuradj.A.theship'sofficerinchargeofnavigation;planepilot2.headlinen.B.memberofaship'screw,especiallyonebelowtherankofofficer3.navigatorn.C.a(chǎn)personwhosebusinessispolitics4.sailorn.D.a(chǎn)spacecraftdesignedtocarryacrewintointerstellarspace5.spaceshipn.E.doneforenjoymentorinterest,notasajob;non–professional6.politiciann.F.theheadingprintedinlargelettersaboveastoryinanewspaper答案:1.E

2.F

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C[聯(lián)想記憶](méi)1.a(chǎn)board相似詞小結(jié)①abroadadv.在國(guó)外②broadadj.寬闊的③boardv.&n.登(飛機(jī)、車、船等);木板2.前綴“re-”動(dòng)詞全接觸①replace取代②reconsider重新考慮③replay重演;重放④rebuild重建⑤reunite重新聯(lián)合3.盤點(diǎn)“-ic”結(jié)尾的形容詞①economic經(jīng)濟(jì)的②energetic精力充沛的③enthusiastic熱情的④fantastic奇異的⑤magic有魔力的4.前綴“auto-”高頻詞大全①autographn.親筆簽名②autobiographyn.自傳③automobilen.汽車④autonomousadj.自治的NO.2短語(yǔ)——在應(yīng)用中記牢,在歸納中記多[先識(shí)記](méi)1.____________ 在太空2._______________________ 拍攝……的照片3.____________ 總共;合計(jì)4.____________ 既然5.______________ 相信inspacetakephotographsofintotalnowthatbelievein6.___________ 加油;趕快;得了吧7.__________________ 集中精力于;全神貫注于8._________________ 和……相似9.____________ 升空;起飛10._____________________ 在……的歷史上comeonconcentrateonbesimilartotakeoffinthehistoryof[再運(yùn)用]選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1.___________,everybody!It'syourshowtime.2.____________we'vesetourmindsonthegoal,wemustgothroughwiththetask.3.___________over100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.4.Youshould__________________theroadwhenyou'redriving.5.Thephotographer_______________________thewholefamilyjustnow.ComeonNowthatIntotalconcentrateontookphotographsof[聯(lián)想記憶](méi)1.由inspace想到的①inheaven在天堂②inthesky在天上③intheair在空中④intheuniverse在宇宙中⑤intheworld在世界上2.“v.+in”短語(yǔ)薈萃①believein相信②handin上交③takein吸收④checkin登記⑤joinin加入NO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]

WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.[句型提煉]

the+序數(shù)詞+(n.)todosth.(不定式作后置定語(yǔ))[仿寫應(yīng)用]楊利偉不僅僅是第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的中國(guó)人,而且他還是世界上最偉大的宇航員之一。YangLiweiisnotonly_____________________________butalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.thefirstChinesetogotospace?句型2[原句展示]

AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.[句型提煉]

bedoing...when...“正在做……這時(shí)……”(when作并列連詞)[仿寫應(yīng)用]我正在一個(gè)十字路口等綠燈的時(shí)候,一個(gè)大約10歲的小女孩被一輛過(guò)往的汽車撞倒了。____________________thegreenlightatacrossing________agirlofabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar.Iwaswaitingforwhen[突破核心詞匯]1.delightedadj.高興的;快樂(lè)的[知識(shí)歸納](1)bedelightedat/with/by對(duì)……感到高興bedelightedtodosth.很高興做某事bedelightedthat...很高興……(2)delightn.高興vt.使高興(much)toone'sdelight令某人(極其)高興的是take(great)delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事為樂(lè)delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事為樂(lè)(3)delightfuladj.令人愉快的基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itsgovernmentwassaidtobe_____________(delight)attheprospectofmorecompetitionandinvestment.②______mydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.③Theprofessorwasdelighted___________(find)thattwothirdsoftheprojecthadalreadybeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.④Itwasthemost______________(delight)gardenIhadeverseen.delightedTotofinddelightful能力提升——完成語(yǔ)段Much⑤_________________(讓我高興的是),myson⑥_______________________(以……為樂(lè))learningEnglish.He⑦_(dá)___________(樂(lè)意做……)listentoEnglishsongsandsingafterthetapeagainandagain.Yesterdayhecametomyhouse⑧___________(高興地)and⑨__________me________(用……讓我高興)thegoodnewsthathewonfirstprizeinanEnglishcompetition.tomydelightdelightsin/takesdelightinisdelightedtowithdelightdelightedwith2.congratulationn.祝賀;祝賀詞(常用復(fù)數(shù))[知識(shí)歸納](1)Congratulations!祝賀!恭喜!offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.onsth.為某事向某人祝賀(2)congratulatevt.祝賀congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝賀某事congratulateoneselfonsth.為……慶幸/感到自豪(3)(易混詞)celebrationn.慶祝celebratevt.慶祝celebratesth.慶祝某事基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I'dliketocongratulateyou______yourbirthdayandtowishyou,withallmyheart,manyhappyreturnsoftheday.②(2020·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamily___________________(congratulate)thepersononthenewhome.ontocongratulate一言辨異They③______________their25thweddinganniversaryinFlorenceandalltheiroldfriendswentto④________________themontheirsilverwedding,whichmovedthemdeeply.他們?cè)诜鹆_倫薩慶祝他們結(jié)婚25周年紀(jì)念日,所有的老朋友都前去祝賀他們的銀婚,這使得他們極為感動(dòng)。celebratedcongratulate3.replacevt.代替;取代;把……放回原處[知識(shí)歸納]replace=taketheplaceof=takeone'splace取代;代替replacesb./sth.with/bysb./sth.用……替換……replacesb./sth.as...取代某人/某物而作為……replacesth.+prep./adv.把某物放回……inplaceof=inone'splace代替;取代①Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwith/bysnacks.不吃正餐,改吃零食,這不是什么好主意。②Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceof/replacethepresentmanager.找到一個(gè)人代替現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)理將會(huì)很難?;A(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface_____________(replace).②(2019·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Nervousnessandfearwerereplaced________joy.wasreplacedwith能力提升——一句多譯我們的班長(zhǎng)將代替我們的班主任參加會(huì)議。③Ourmonitorwill_______________________________________toattendthemeeting.(taketheplaceof/replace)④Ourmonitorwillattendthemeeting______________________________.(inplaceof)⑤Ourmonitorwill_________________________toattendthemeeting.(takeone'splace)taketheplaceof/replaceourheadteacherinplaceofourheadteachertakeourheadteacher'splace4.a(chǎn)boardadv.&prep.在船(飛機(jī)、火車、公共汽車)上;上船;登機(jī);上車[知識(shí)歸納]goaboard上船;上飛機(jī)Allaboard![口]請(qǐng)大家上船/車/飛機(jī)!Welcomeaboard!歡迎乘坐!onboard(=aboard)在船上;在飛機(jī)上基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——選詞填空:aboard/abroad,并將下文譯成漢語(yǔ)Hewent①__________theplaneandjustafewhourslaterhearrived②__________-farawayfromhisparents.__________________________________________________________aboardabroad他上了飛機(jī),僅幾個(gè)小時(shí)后就到了國(guó)外——遠(yuǎn)離了他的父母。5.evidencen.證據(jù);證明[知識(shí)歸納](2)evidentadj.明顯的beevidenttosb.that...某人清楚……Itisevidentthat...顯然……基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Atpresentwehaveno____________(evident)oflifeonotherplanets.②Doyouhaveevidence________thistreatmentworks?③Itis___________(evidence)thatheiswrong.④Nowwehavethemostdirect____________(evident)yetthatheisright.evidencethatevidentevidence6.nowthat既然;由于(相當(dāng)于since)[知識(shí)歸納]uptonow/untilnow到目前為止(every)nowandthen不時(shí);時(shí)而fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起inthat因?yàn)棰貼ow(that)you'vepassedyourtestyoucandriveonyourown.既然你已經(jīng)通過(guò)了(駕駛)考試,你就可以獨(dú)自開車了。②Fromnowon,wewilltrytodobetter.從現(xiàn)在開始,我們將試著做得更好?;A(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2018·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Uptonow,agreatmanyphysicalactivities__________________(hold)inthenewstadium.②I______________(hear)nothingfromhimuptonow.③Shewasfortunate______thatshehadfriendstohelpher.havebeenheldhaveheardin能力提升——一句多譯(2018·高考北京卷)既然很久以來(lái)你就對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣,那么我覺得北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)理想的地方。④_______________________________________________,

IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.⑤_______________________________________________,IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.SinceyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChinesecultureNowthatyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture7.intotal總共;合計(jì);總計(jì)[知識(shí)歸納](1)totaln.總數(shù);總量;總額v.總數(shù)為;總共達(dá);共計(jì)adj.完全的;徹底的;全部的atotalof總數(shù)為……totalupto合計(jì);總數(shù)達(dá)到(2)totallyadv.完全地;全部地;整個(gè)地①Therewereprobablyabout40peoplethereintotal.那里總計(jì)有大約40人。②Eachstudent'spointsweretotalledupandenteredinalist.每個(gè)學(xué)生的總分都已計(jì)算出來(lái)并列入表中?;A(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theywerejailedfor_____totalofthirtyyears.②Hewas___________(total)independentinhiswayofthinkingandinhiswayofexpressingthings.③Howmuchdoyouhavetopay______totalifthefourofyougotogether?atotallyin能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconferenceinall.→Therewereprobably______________30peopleattendingthisconference.→Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconference____________.→__________,therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconference.atotalofintotalTotally[突破經(jīng)典句型]1.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.昨天上午9點(diǎn),楊利偉在中國(guó)西北部的酒泉起飛,中國(guó)成為世界上第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國(guó)家。[知識(shí)歸納]the+序數(shù)詞(+名詞)+todosth.表示“第幾個(gè)做……”,此處todosth.作后置定語(yǔ)修飾其前的序數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞修飾的名詞。只能用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)的情況:(1)當(dāng)修飾的名詞是ability,ambition,attempt,chance,courage,desire,decision,effort,failure,moment,promise等一些表示企圖、努力、愿望、打算、能力等意義的名詞時(shí);(2)當(dāng)修飾的名詞前有theonly,thenext,thebest,thefirst,thelast以及由序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的名詞時(shí)常用不定式作定語(yǔ);(3)當(dāng)修飾的詞為something,nothing,anything等不定代詞時(shí);(4)當(dāng)定語(yǔ)表示未來(lái)的還沒(méi)做的動(dòng)作時(shí)。基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)aryisthesecondone__________(run)100meterswithin16seconds.②Hehastheability____________(adapt)tothenewenvironmentquickly.toruntoadapt能力提升——完成句子③如果我到了這里,你會(huì)是第一個(gè)知道的人。IfIgethere,youwillbe_______________________________.④他承諾明天按時(shí)來(lái)這兒。Hemadeapromise___________hereontimetomorrow.⑤沒(méi)有什么可擔(dān)心的。Thereisnothing____________about.thefirstpersontoknowittocometoworry2.AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.昨天晚上業(yè)余天文學(xué)家戴維·貝茨正在用天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀看月球,突然他有了一個(gè)驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。[知識(shí)歸納](1)bedoing...when...是一個(gè)常用句型,意為“正在做……這時(shí)……”。該句型中when是并列連詞,相當(dāng)于andatthattime/moment。(2)when用作并列連詞,還可用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):beabouttodo...when...正要做……這時(shí)……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……這時(shí)……h(huán)adjust/hardlydone...when...剛做了……這時(shí)……基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I_______________(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.②Wewereabouttostartwhenit_________(begin)torain.能力提升——翻譯句子③我剛想放棄時(shí)是你及時(shí)鼓勵(lì)我堅(jiān)持下去。_______________________________________________________________wasdrivingbeganIwasabouttogiveupwhenyouencouragedmetokeepon.Ⅰ.課文與語(yǔ)法填空Toourdelight,Chinahasgainedhergreatachievementsin1._____________(explore)space,as2.______________(prove)bythesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou

V.YangLiwei,China'sfirsttaikonaut,landed3.__________(safe)inInnerMongolia.Intotal,Yangwas4.______spacefor21.5hoursandmade14orbitsoftheearth.5._______“SpaceHero”becamethe431stperson6._____________(travel)inspace,andChinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.Yangtookphotographsofplanetearth7._______spoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.WhenYanglanded,

exploringwasprovedsafelyinThetotravelandPremierWenJiabaotelephonedtoofferhis8.______________(congratulate)tohim.

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