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明月幾時有,把酒問青天。不知天上宮闕,今夕是何年。我欲乘風(fēng)歸去,又唯恐瓊樓玉宇,高處不勝寒。起舞弄清影,何似在人間。轉(zhuǎn)朱閣,低綺戶,照無眠。不應(yīng)有恨,何事長向別時圓。人有悲歡離合,月有陰晴缺,此事古難全。但愿人長久,千里共嬋娟。水調(diào)歌頭詞蘇軾
CanyounamesomefamousChinesepoetsandtheirpoems?LiBai(701-762)
靜夜思
早發(fā)白帝城
DuFu(712-770)
春夜喜雨登岳陽樓
WangWei(701-761)
相思鹿柴
SuDongpo(1037-1101)蝶戀花〔春景〕念奴嬌〔赤壁懷古〕TaoYuanming(365-427)
歸園田居飲酒LiQingzhao(1084-1151)
如夢令聲聲慢
WilliamShakespeareGeorgeGordonByronJohnKeatsWilliamWordsworthEnglishPoetryPart1Part2Part3Part4(1)(2)(3&4&5)(6&7)HistoryofEnglishpoetryPoemsandliteraturecanbebridgesChinesepoetryandpoetsBriefintroductiontopoetry
DividethetextintofourpartsMatchmainideawitheachpart
SkimmingPoetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme.T2.EnglishpoetryaswellasChinesepoetryhasalonghistory.F
Chinesepoetryhasalonghistory,butEnglishpoetryhasashorthistory.3.TheearliestEnglishpoetryiseasytounderstandnow.F
difficult
4.ModernEnglishcameintobeingaroundthemiddleofthe17thcentury.Ftheendofthe16thcentury
5.JohnDonne’spoetryoftenremindsChinesereadersofthepoemsbySuDongpo.T
6.Byron’sIslesofGreeceisanexampleofmodernpoetry.Fromanticpoetry
7.LuXunandGuoMoruoplayedanimportantroleinintroducingEnglishpoetrytoChina.T8.TheadvantagesofreadingEnglishpoetryinChinesetranslationisthatyouhavemorechoice.F
youunderstanditbetter
TrueorfalsestatementsSayonesentenceaboutpoetry.ListeningPart1
Morethananyotherformofliterature,poetryplayswithsounds,wordsandgrammar.Thatmakespoetrydifficulttowrite,butveryinterestingtoread.WhataretheimportantfeaturesthatallgoodChinesepoetryshares?
ListeningTheformisveryimportant:thenumbersoflinesandthenumberofcharactersineachline.Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme.
Part2Part3sonnetsSonnet18ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?
Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:
RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,
Andsummer'sleasehathalltooshortadate:
Sometimetoohottheeyeofheavenshines,
Andoftenishisgoldcomplexiondimmed;
Andeveryfairfromfairsometimedeclines,
Bychance,ornature'schangingcourse,untrimmed;
Butthyeternalsummershallnotfade,
Norlosepossessionofthatfairthouow’st;
NorshallDeathbragthouwander’stinhisshade,
Whenineternallinestotimethougrow’st;
Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,
Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.
我愿把你比做宜人的夏日,但比起夏日你更溫暖更可愛。夏日的狂風(fēng)時而會摧敗那嬌嫩的蓓蕾,而那美麗的季節(jié)總太過吝嗇她珍貴的時光。夏日的焦陽時而炙熱耀眼,而他金色的面容又時常暗淡無光。就像一切美好的事物都會褪去他美麗的資質(zhì),隨著生命的法那么或自然的變遷而慢慢流逝;但你我的盛夏卻永不枯竭,時間難以帶走你靈魂里的美麗,死神無法奪去你生命中的光明,因為在我的詩中在你就是永恒的時間和神明。只要人類尚未消亡雙目不瞑呼吸尚存我的詩就會千古流傳并帶給你無盡的永生。十四行詩〔十八〕WilliamShakespeare(1564-1616)
Whatdidthepoetwanttodescribeinthispoem?
AHislover’sbeauty.BAsummer’sday.
JohnDonne(1572-1631)
What’sthecharacteristicofhispoetry?
hisuseofsurprisingimages
JohnMilton(1608-1674)
Whydidhisworkbecomefamous?theabsenceofrhyme
AlexanderPope(1688-1744)
JohnKeats(1795-1821)
WilliamWordsworth
(1770-1850)
GordonByron(1788-1824)
Whichpoemsofthemarepopular?
sonnetsandlongpoems
naturepoems
IslesofGreece
RobertFrost(1874-1963)Whatkindofpoemsdidhewrite?
modernpoems
Whatisthecharacteristicofmodernpoems?
modernpoemsstandclosesttous
TimePoetscharacteristics16th17th18th19th20thWilliamShakespeare
JohnDonneJohnMilton
AlexanderPope
JohnKeatsWilliamWordsworthGordonByron
RobertFrost
sonnets
hisusingofsurprisingimagestheabsenceofrhyme
sonnetsandlongpoemsnaturepoemsIslesofGreece
modernpoemsstandclosesttous
ThehistoryofEnglishpoetry(part3)
RetellFinishpost-readingEx3.Whoaretheeightforeignpoets?ShakespearJohnDonneJohnMiltonAlexanderPopeGeorgeGordenByronJohnKeatsWilliamWordsworthRobertFrost1.WhendidChinesewritersbegintoreadmoreforeignpoetry?2.WhotranslatedbothpoetryandnovelsintoChineseatthebeginningofthe20thcentury?Towardstheendofthe19thcentury.ReadingPart4
LuXun(1881-1936)GuoMoruo(1892-1978)
1910-1930床前明月光,疑是地上霜.舉頭望明月,低頭思故土.靜夜思IntheStilloftheNight〔徐忠杰譯〕Idescrybrightmoonlightinfrontofmybed.Isuspectittobehoaryfrostonthefloor.
Iwatchthebrightmoon,asItiltbackmyhead.
Iyearn,whilestooping,formyhomelandmore.
IntheQuietNight(Tr.WitterBynner)SobrightagleamonthefootofmybedCouldtherehavebeenafrostalready?Liftingmyheadtolook,Ifoundthatitwasmoonlight.Sinkingbackagain,Ithoughtsuddenlyofhome.Doyouthinkthetranslatedworkskeepthespiritoftheoriginalone?Whenapoemistranslatedintoanotherlanguage,itsrhythmandrhyme,thefiguresofspeech,etc.aredifferentfromtheoriginalwork.It'schangedabit.That'stosay,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworksislost.
DiscussionQuietly,weembrace
Inaworldlitupbywords.
1.“Weembraceinaworldlitupbywords.〞isanimage.Itmeansthatourlifeislike().Thewordsusedinpoetryarelike().Inthislight,wecanmeetthepeoplewe()andunderstandeachotherbetter.Athenight;lampsthatlightup;haveseeninthedarkBthenight;lampsthatlightup;haven’tseeninthedarkCthedaytime;lampsthatlightup;haveseeninthedarkDiscussionThat(para.1)
its(para.3)
their(para.4)
they(para.5)They(para.7)
poetryplayswithsounds,wordsandgrammar
thehistoryofEnglishpoetry
Wordsworth’s,Byron’sandKeats’modernpoets
poemsandliteratureWhatdothewordsinboldreferto?
Fillintheblanks
Asweknow,poetryis
________towrite,but__________andfunnytoread.Thepoetrycanbringustosharethe_______withthepeoplelivinglongtimeagoandenjoythescenesinforeigncountries.Itissaidthatpoemsandliteratureserveas_______betweentheEastandtheWest.Poetryisaformof_________.Itoften_______specialpatternsofrhythmandrhyme.InChinapoetryhasa______history,withalotofgreatpoetswhilethehistoryofEnglishpoetryisquite
________.Yet,therearealotofhouseholdnamesaswell,suchasShakespeare,Wordsworth,ByronandShelley.The___________ofEnglishpoetrytoChinacameinthelate_____century,LuXunandGuoMorou_______animportantroleinbringingEnglishpoetryandliteraturetoChina,fromwhichwehavebenefitedalotsincethen.difficultinterestingfeelingsbridgesliteraturefollowsshortintroduction19thplayedlong
Dreams
LangstonHughesHoldfasttodreamsForifdreamsdieLifeisabroken-wingedbirdThatcannotflyHoldfasttodreamsForwhendreamsgoLifeisabarrenfieldFrozenwithsnowDescribewhatthepoemisabout.
IslesofGreeceTheislesofGreece!theislesofGreece!WhereburningSappholovedandsung,Wheregrewtheartsofwarandpeace,--WhereDelosroseandPhoebussprung!Eternalsummergildsthemyet,Butall,excepttheirsun,isset.TheScianandtheTeianmuse,Thehero'sharp,thelover'slute,Havefoundthefameyourshoresrefuse;TheirplaceofbirthaloneismuteTosoundswhichechofurtherwestThanyoursires'"IslandsoftheBlest."
ThemountainslookonMarathon--AndMarathonlooksonthesea;Andmusingthereanhouralone,Idream'dthatGreecemightyetbefreeFor,standingonthePersians'grave,Icouldnotdeemmyselfaslave.HomeworkFindoutthedifficultphrasesandsentencesinthispassage.Trytosolvethedifficultiesyourselvesfirst.;://6facp佰佰平安網(wǎng)qsz28nts大鍋,又將大水缸悠到院兒里來,從井里打水上來將它裝滿了。最后,再提一桶去洗浴室,把那個大大的木制浴桶仔細(xì)沖洗了一遍。仔細(xì)看看,這個木制浴桶的下邊,居然有一個從外邊用木塞子塞著的小半個拳頭大的排水口,而在排水
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