2017年-2023年高考英語閱讀真題長難句解析(51-52)講義-高考英語一輪復習

長難句翻譯Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.長難句翻譯解析Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.第一步，判斷句子類型，這是一個復合句第二步，分析句子成分，句子的主干是newsreportssaythat.....；peacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.第三步，整合句子意思：新聞報道說這兩個國家的和平談判失敗,沒有達成協(xié)議。Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.第一步，判斷句子類型，這是兩個簡單句通過and連接第二步，分析句子成分，句子的主干是theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40years.另外一個句子的主干是theyhaveonceneverquarreledwitheachother.倒裝句（部分倒裝）第三步，整合句子意思：這對老年夫婦結婚40年了，兩人從來沒有一次爭吵。中期整合性翻譯訓練（我會把之前講過的句子重新拿出來分等級標注，讓不同基礎的同學們都可以接觸不同等級的句子，作為一個英語老師，我的要求是根據自己的基礎選擇自己要翻譯的句子，基礎不好或者偏下的同學應該選擇容易或者中等的句子）簡單：（沒有嵌套的從句或者有簡單嵌套從句）Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.7.Themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapersplayanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords.10.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.11.Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)insaltLakeCity.12.TheSaltLakeCitypubliclibraryissoldontheidea.18.UntilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillparkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.19.ItisSueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbestsellingbook.20.Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.27.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.30.Somepanieshavemadethemanufacturingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.35.Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.37.Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.39.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?41.Thesummitwastomarkthe25thanniversary(周年)ofpresidentNixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwastheturningpointinChinaUSrelations.42.Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.48.Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken–heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness—toofast.中等：（有一到兩個嵌套的從句或者出現非謂語動詞）Perhapsthebestsignofhowputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperesfromthehightechindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarket.5.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.8.TalesfromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhowasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbeacat、dogorsnake!9.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.13.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.17.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“oneofsixtoeight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.23.Ingeneral,women’sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen’srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.24.Forthemostpart,interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior”.29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore“Foreign”thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperstatingthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhitecollaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhitecollaremployees.33.Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’tbelongbeforeyou’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.34.Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingandideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.36.Decisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker—itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.40.Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.46.FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.47.Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,satdownonthesteps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmyfathermusthavehurt,too,alittle.50.Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.困難：（多個嵌套的從句）FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternetconnectedputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhenemailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.6.Itisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面團)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.14.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,calledmoat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.22.Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.28.Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichShowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming.whiletheupperclassNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.43.RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insideWhichstandsa160–foot–tallTreeofLife.45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheotherrades.49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.冠詞專項訓練單句改錯1.IwasgoingtovisitafriendthereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday._______2.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldremendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.________3.I’meighteenyearsoldandIliveinsmallvillageinthePeakDistrict,notfarfromNottingham.________4.Itusedtobeinpossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill.________5.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.________6.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.________7.Inordertomakebestoftheselearningmaterials,theStudents’Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity.________8.Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwithathemeofhowtogetpositiveenergy.________9.However,apopularteacherisatsametimetheonewhoshouldbestrictwithstudents.________10.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbymyself.________11.Thirdly,I’vemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardworkisthekeytoasuccess.________12.Thenhetookthemtoanearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated.________13.DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwenttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival.________14.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsociety,hemaygototheprison.________15.Iwasservingatableoffourandeachpersonhadorderedthedifferentkindoffish.________4語篇填空，在括號中填入適當的冠詞Thereoncewasakingwhooffered1.________prizeto2._________artistwhowouldpaint3.________bestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatall4.________pictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtoc