2024屆重慶市渝北中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含解析

2024屆重慶市渝北中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A．ByB．InC．Of2、（2017江蘇南京）—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?—Thismorning,whilewe________aphysicslesson.A．havehadB．werehavingC．a(chǎn)rehavingD．willhave3、—Ritacan’thearanything,right?—Yes.Shebecameattheageoffive.A．deaf B．blind C．upset4、InChina,weusually____agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.A．expect B．a(chǎn)ccept C．cover D．imagine5、—Whowasthestudent____wasabsentyesterday?—Marywas.A．that B．who C．whom D．which6、—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.A．thoughB．whetherC．unlessD．until7、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.A．on；for B．in；of C．to；of D．in；for8、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A．30minuteswalk B．30minutewalk C．30minutes'walk D．30minute'swalk9、—SurfingfirststartedontheislandofHawaii,didn'tit?—Yes,butnowit______bypeopleallovertheworld.A．isenjoyed B．isenjoyingC．hasenjoyed D．willenjoy10、-It'stimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.-Remember,Jack."Anhourinthe__________isworthtwointheevening."A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．darkness D．daytimeⅡ.完形填空11、Ihaveafriend.Shedoesn’twalk,talkorlaugh,butsheisverykindandfriendlytome.WhenIfeeltired,shecanhelpme1.Shemakesmehappyalmosteveryday.Youcan’ttouchorseeher,butshe’s2.Doyouknowwhosheis?Sheismybestfriend—music.Musicismyfavoritetypeofart.WhenIwasfouryearsold,Ibegantolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.ThefirsttimeIsawapiano,ablack-and-whitemusicalinstrument,Iwasattractedbyit.Atfirst,Iwas3playingthepiano.But,asafour-year-oldgirl,classicalmusicisnotveryattractivetome.So,Ibecameimpatientanddidn’twanttoplaythepianoanymore.However,twomonthslater,Ichangedmymind.Oneday,IwaslisteningtoTheNinthSymphony(《第九交響曲》)athome.MymothertoldmethatBeethovenwroteitafterhewasdeaf.Thesymphonysoundedverypowerful,becausehewroteitwith4emotion.Beethovenwasdeaf,buthedidn’t5onpracticingthepiano.SoIshouldlearnfromhim.Fromthenon,Ibeganlearningtoplaythepianoagainandtriedveryhardtopractice.Iloveplayingthepiano.WhenIfeelhappy,Iwillplayahappysongtoshare6withmyparents;whenIfeelsad,Iwillchooseasorrowfulsongtopouroutmysadness.Iwillalwaysremembermybestfriend,music.1．A．work B．study C．repair D．relax2．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．nowhere3．A．famousfor B．poorat C．carefulwith D．interestedin4．A．strong B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry D．enjoyable5．A．showoff B．giveup C．cleanup D．payfor6．A．information B．food C．happiness D．invitationⅢ.語法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A．Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B．Theyweresimilartoeachother.C．Theywerelargeinnumber. D．Theywerecloselyconnected.2．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A．Powerful. B．Traditional. C．Simple. D．Modern.3．Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A．About6,800. B．About3,400. C．About2,400. D．About1,200.4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Newlanguageswillbecreated.B．People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C．Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D．Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.B14、CantheTimeGoSlower?

byJoannaPitt

Canthetimegoslower?

I’mstillthinkingof

Theanswers.

Canthetimegoslower?

Myheadisnot

Yetclear.

Canthetimegoslower?

Formetherulesofmathare

Toohardtoremember.

Canthetimegoslower?

Mygradeiswhatmyfather

Reallycaresabout.

Socanthetimegoslower?

Mydearteacher,

Idon’twanttorunbehindothers.

OhNO!

Therearestilllotsofquestions

Tobeanswered!1．Whatisthereadingabout?A．Takingatest.B．Teachingmath.C．Learningdriving.D．Runningattheschool.2．Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?”A．Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.B．Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.C．Sheisworriedthatthere’snotenoughtime.D．Sheisafraidthatherfatherwillbehomesoon.C15、TheBuildingThatMovesEveryoneknowsthatbuildingsdon’tmove.Theycan’tchangethewaytheylook.However,architect(建筑師)DavidFisherwantstochangethat.Fisherhasanamazingidea.Hewantstomake__-storybuildingsthatchangeshape.Eachfloorwillmovearoundslowly.Thefloorswillmoveatdifferentspeeds.Becauseofthis,theshapeofthebuildingisalwayschanging.“Thesebuildingswillneverlookthesame,”saysFisher.Hisideaisaninterestingone.However,Fisherdoesn’tstopthere.Healsowantsthebuildingtobe“green”.Thebuildingwillmakeitsownenergy.Inmostbuildings,onlythetopfloorhasaroof(屋頂).InFisher’sbuilding,eachfloorwillhaveitsownroof.Eachroofhassolarpanels(太陽能板).Thismeansalotmoresolarenergy.Also,machinesbetweeneachfloorofthebuildingwillcatchthewind.Theywillturnthewindintoenergy.Fisher’sideassoundimpossible.However,that’swhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。1．Theunderlinedword“80-story”meansthebuildinghas80______.A．shapes B．floors C．differentspeeds D．roofs2．WhycanFisher’sbuildingmakeitsownenergy?A．Becausethebuildingistallandalwaysmoving.B．Becausethebuildingistallandhasmanysolarpanels.C．Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanysolarpanels.D．Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanytrees.3．WhatwilltheFisher’sbuildinggetenergyfrom?A．Thesunandthewind. B．Thesunandthewater.C．Thewindandthewater. D．Thesunandtheground.4．Whydoesthewritersay“that’swhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace”?A．ToshowwhyFisher’sbuildingwillneverwork.B．ToshowwhyFisher’sbuildingislikeaspaceship.C．Toshowthathumansliketravelingintospace.D．Toshowthatunusualideascansometimeswork.5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Buildingsforthefuture. B．Thelifeofanarchitect.C．Howgreenbuildingswork? D．Howtogetenergy?D16、Likereading?

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1．Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A．TenLittleFingers. B．BookmarksbyPhillips.C．TheMysteryofBreathing. D．TheBestoftheSongBooks.2．Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably_______.A．inanovel B．inamagazineC．ontheInternet D．inanewspaper3．Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A．$92.00. B．$26.00.C．$66.00. D．$110.00.4．WhoisthewriterofTheMysteryofBreathing?A．AnnieKeble B．PatriciaCornwellC．PerilKlaus D．HarlanCohen5．HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyTheBestoftheSongBooksandBookmarksbyPhillips?A．＄39 B．＄13C．＄52 D．＄40E17、Singaporeisagoodplaceforsightseeing.Therearealotofgoodhotelswithgoodservices.Differentfurnitureanddifferentpriceofrooms.Herearefourhotelsyoucanchoose.Readitanddecideforyourself.1．（小題1）HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeis______________.A．nearChangiAirportB．a(chǎn)crossfromtheisland’sfamousSingaporeRiverC．a(chǎn)t11CavenaghRoadD．a(chǎn)t80MiddleRoad2．（小題2）_______isthebestofthefourhotels.A．InterContinentalSingaporeB．HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeC．HolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewD．CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport3．（小題3）Thecheapestpriceforasingleroomisin__________.A．InterContinentalSingaporeB．HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeC．HolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewD．CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport4．（小題4）IfyourparentswanttostayinCrownePlazaHotelChangiAirportforthreenights,theywillpay________.A．$270B．$180C．$2D．$905．（小題5）You’llspend_______fromHolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewtoChangiAirportbycar.A．25minutesB．30minutesC．25hoursD．30hoursF18、Haveyouevertriedmakingmusicwithglassesorbottlesfilledwithwater?Ibetyourfavoritebandhasn’t.Experimentwithyourownspecialsoundsbyturningglassesofwaterintoinstruments,makesomecoolmusicandfindouthowitworks.Whatyou’llneed:Fiveormoredrinkingglassesorglassbottles.Water.Woodensticksuchasapencil.Ifpossible,you’dbetterdoitinasmallbutemptyroomwithalongtablein.Instructions:Linetheglassesupnexttoeachotherandfillthemwithdifferentamountsofwater.Thefirstshouldhavejustalittlewaterwhilethelastshouldbealmostfull,andtheonesinbetweenshouldhaveslightlymorethanthefirst.Hittheglasswiththeleastamountofwaterandwatchthesound,thenhittheglasswiththemostwater,whichmakesthehighersound?Hittheotherglassesandseewhatnoisetheymake.Seeifyoucangetatunegoingbyhittingtheglassesinacertainorder.What’shappening?Eachoftheglasseswillhaveadifferenttonewhenyouhitwiththepencil.Theglasswiththemostwaterwillhavethelowesttonewhiletheglasswiththeleastwaterwillhavethehighest.Smallvibrations(震動)aremadewhenyouhittheglass,andthiscreatessoundwaveswhichtravelthroughthewater.Morewatermeansslowervibrationsandadeepertone.1．What’sneededintheexperimentaccordingtothepassage?A．Fivebottlesofwater.B．SevendrinkingglassesC．Abigandemptyroom.D．Apencilandawoodenstick.2．Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeoftheexperimentistoget__________.A．a(chǎn)tone.B．a(chǎn)tune.C．somevibrations.D．somewater3．Whichglasscanhavethelowesttonewhenyouhititintheexperiment?A．Theonewithnowater.B．Theonewiththemostwater.C．Theonewiththeleastwater.D．Theonewithhalfofthewater.4．Whereisthepassagethemostlikelytocomefrom?A．ATravellingG