Unit4AdversityandCourageDiscoveringusefulstructures導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

Unit4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEPeriod3DiscoveringusefulstructuresThePresentPerfectContinuoustenseTeachingaims:1.EnabletheSstomastertheusageofthePresentPerfectContinuoustense2.EnabletheSstousetherelevantgrammarflexiblyandauthenticallyintherealsituation單元語(yǔ)法自我探究Whatisthetenseofthesentencebelow?ThisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.Findmoreexamplescontainingthistense:Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringising,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.Wehavebeenstrugglingfordays,butthingsonElephantIslandaregoingfrombadtoworse.Question:whatisthefunctionofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?totalkaboutactionthatstartedinthepastandstoppedrecently.Thereisusuallyaresultnow.2.totalkaboutactionthatstartedinthepastandiscontinuingnow.Thisisoftenusedwithfororsince單句語(yǔ)法填空Myeyesache.I（stay）infrontoftheputeralltheafternoon.（2）He（do）thisinordertorepaytheboy’skindness.（3）I（learn）Englishsincethreeyearsago.（4）Youknow，I（look）forajobforthreemonths，andthisismyfirstformalinterview.2.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1）表示過(guò)去發(fā)生并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)多久了？ShehasbeenburningthemidnightoiltoprepareforGRErecently.她最近在熬夜準(zhǔn)備研究生入學(xué)資格考試。Tomhasbeenplayingtheonlinegamesformorethantwentyhours.湯姆玩網(wǎng)游已經(jīng)超過(guò)二十個(gè)小時(shí)了。Hisbrotherhasbeenwritingthisnovelsincelastyear.他哥哥從去年起就一直在寫這本小說(shuō)。2）表示到目前為止的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)重復(fù)進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)Ihavebeentellingyounottomaketrouble.我一直勸你不要找麻煩。Theoldmanhasbeenrepairingcarsforthirtyyears.這個(gè)老人修汽車修了三十年了。JackhasbeenpractisingTaiChiformorethanayear.杰克練太極一年多了。單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）It（rain）everydaythismonth.?（2）Sofarthisyearwe（see）afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.?（3）I（drink）fivecupsofcoffeethisafternoon.?（4）Nowthatsheisoutofwork，Lucy（think）aboutgoingbacktoschool，butshehasn’tdecidedyet.?（5）HeisthemostcreativemanthatI（meet）.?（6）Alltheseyearswe（try）togetintouchwithhim.?完成句子（7）We（已經(jīng)打掃了房屋）.Youmayeinnow.?（8）Sincethatunfortunateaccidentlastweek，I______________________（一直睡得不好）.（9）She（一直睡）for6hoursandstillcan’twakeup.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)篇A.Correctthefollowingsentences.1.Alltheseyearstheyarecontributingarticlestoourmagazine.2.Ihavebeendrinkingfivecupsofcoffeethisafternoon.3.WhathaveyoubeendoingbeforeyouleftOxford?4.It'sagoodjob.Haveyoudoneitallbyyourself?5.Alicedidn'tseemuchofHenrylately.6.I'mgladtotellyouthatyoupassedtheexam.B.pletethefollowingsentenceswiththerightformoftheverbsgiven.1.Youknow,I________(look)forajobforthreemonths,andthisismyfirstformalinterview.2.Mysister________(stay)inBeijingforthreemonthslastyear.3.Thelittleboyisdirtyalloverbecausehe________(play)inthemudallthemorning.4.I________(wonder)ifyouwerefreethisafternoon.5.Hereheis!We________(wait)anxiouslyforhimsincelastnight.C.Makethebestchoices.1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_________intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked3.Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen4.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe______Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying5.Danny_________hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked6.—Ihavegotaheadache.—Nowonder.You_________infrontofthatputertoolong.A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.worked7.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict_______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallenB.hadfallenC.isfallingD.wasfalling8.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy___goingbacktoschool，butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider9.—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.A.HaveshownB.DoshowC.Had;shownD.Did;show10.—Hi,Tracy，youlookpale.—Iamtired.I_______thelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted答案：A.1.are→havebeen