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甘肅省金昌市第六中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A.everybody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody2、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing3、—Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe________.A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventions4、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven’tdecided B.hadn’tdecided C.don’tdecide D.didn’tdecide5、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.moreover6、—WillyourfatherhaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?—Hewouldloveto,buthehastowork________.A.onweekends B.onweekdays C.inthedaytime7、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup8、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improved B.wasimproved C.hasimproved D.willbeimproved9、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave10、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.WhateverⅡ.完形填空11、Atnight,youfallasleepwhilelisteningtobeautifulmusic.Inthemorning,youare1upbythesingingofbirdsoutside.Youcanenjoyallofthesethingsbecauseofoneimportantorgan(器官)-theears.March3isEarCareDay.Ithelpsusrememberthe2ofourearsandencouragesustotakegoodcareofthem.Youmaywonder:howdotheears3?Theearhasthreedifferentparts:theouterear,themiddleear,andtheinnerear.Theouterearisthepartyoucansee.Itcollects4aroundyou.Thesoundthentravelsdowntothemiddleear,theinnerearandthentoyourbrain.Yourearsneverstopworking,even5youareasleep!That'swhyyoumaysometimeswakeupsuddenlyinthemiddleofthenight-yourbrain6something,butyoudon'tknowwhatitwas,sinceyouwereasleep.Butearsdomorethanhear.Theyhelpyoukeepyourbalance,too.Intheinnerear,thereareorgansthatarefilled7liquid(液體)andcoveredinsmallhairs.Whenyoumoveyourhead,theliquidandhairsmove,too.Theysend8toyourbrainaboutthepositionofyourhead.Moresurprisingly,earsevenhelpwith9food.Ifsomethinghappenstoyourears,youmayhaveahardtimetellingdifferenttastes,accordingtothewebsiteofPeople'sDaily.Theearsare10importantorgans.Everyoneshouldmakesuretoprotecttheirownearsaswellastheycan.1.A.takenB.cheeredC.wokenD.dressed2.A.sizeB.importanceC.differenceD.shape3.A.moveB.tasteC.smellD.work4.A.a(chǎn)irB.lightC.soundD.heat5.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.since6.A.noticedB.heardC.sawD.watched7.A.ofB.withC.byD.in8.A.messagesB.newsC.picturesD.signs9.A.touchingB.feelingC.tastingD.eating10.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.freelyD.trulyⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.a(chǎn)ttracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.a(chǎn)stheboundary(邊界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(爭論)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥協(xié)),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.a(chǎn)nothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.閱讀理解A13、HighHousingCostMakesSub-DividedFlatsHONGKONG—Averagehomepricehaveincreasedby73%sincetheendof2008.Thishugejumpinhomepricehaspushedmoreandmorelowincomefamiliesintosub-dividedflats.Whatisasub-dividedflat?Itisaflatthatisdividedintoparts,sothatitcanhousemorethanonefamily.Manysub-dividedflatsdonotmeetfire-safetystandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).Forexample,someflatownershaveturnedfireescapeexitsintopartoftheirownrooms.InJune2011,afirehappenedinanoldeight-storeybuildingandleftfourpeopledead.Thatbuildingwasfilledwithsub-dividedflats,someassmallas100squarefeet.Manypeoplebelievedthatsub-dividedflatswereoneofthecausesfortheaccident.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontothehousingproblem.Thebestwaytolowerhousingpricesistoincreasethenumberofflats;however,thebestwaymaynotbetheeasiestway.Tolowerhousingprices,thegovernmentsaidthat20,000newflatsmustbeaddedeveryyearforthenexttenyears.Evenifgovernmentcouldprovidelandfor20,000flatsayear,wewouldnotknowhowmuchthatwouldaffectthehousingmarket.Onethingisforcertain,HongKong’shousingproblemwillnotsoongoawayandwillbewithusforaverylongtime.1.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotalkabout__________.A.thefireinJune2011B.thehousingprobleminHongKongC.thesub-dividedflatsD.thefire-safetylaws2._________family/familieswouldliveinonesub-dividedflat.A.0 B.1 C.4 D.1003.Theflatownerdividedtheirflatsintopartsbecausetheywantedto________.A.breadthelaw B.helpthegovernmentC.helpthelowincomefamilies D.makemoremoney4._________isoneofthecausesthatdrivespeopletoliveinsub-dividedflats.A.Theflatowner’sinvitationB.Thefire-safetylawC.ThehighcostofbuyingahomeD.Theeffectofsub-dividedflats5.Accordingtothearticle,________canlowerhousingprices.A.toreducethenumberofflatsB.tobuildmoreflatsC.tosetfiretobuildingsD.togivemoneytothepoor6.Accordingtothegovernment,_____flatswillbeneededin10years.A.200 B.2,000C.20,000 D.200,000B14、Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat,whichexpertssaymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear—theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedin]anotherheatwaveinonecity—Chicago,Illinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearloose(寬松的)andlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,whenpossible,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscaused]byheat.Theywillpreventsickness,helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife.1.Hotweatheriscommon_________.A.a(chǎn)l1overtheworldB.inmanypartsoftheworldC.insomepartsoftheworldD.inafewpartsoftheworld2.Expertssaymaybe_________isanature’smostdangerouskiller.A.heat B.a(chǎn)floodC.a(chǎn)storm D.a(chǎn)nearthquake3.About1,700peoplediedofheatintheUS_________.A.in1900 B.in1980C.in1995 D.in1980and19954.Thepassageistalkingabout_______.A.a(chǎn)1lkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB.somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC.howtopreventhealthproblemsD.thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostoptheC15、HardWorkMakesDreamsComeTrueAstronautEllenOchoashowsthatwithagoodeducationandhardwork,youcanreachforthestars.OchoaisthefirstHispanicastronautwomantoflyintospace.Asachild,Ochoadidn’tknowwhatshewantedtobewhenshegrewup.Buthermotheralwaystoldhertostayinschoolandstudyhard.Shelistenedtohermother.Whenshewas13yearsold,shewonaspellingcontest.Inhighschool,Ochoaspentmanyhourseachweekstudyingforallherclasses.Shefinishedwiththebestgradesinherclass.Afterhighschool,Ochoawenttocollege.OnedayincollegesheheardthattheU.S.governmenthadchosensixwomentobecomeastronauts.Atthattime,Ochoadecidedtobecomeanastronaut,too.Hermanyyearsofhardworkpaidoffatlast.Shewasaskedtobeanastronautin1990.InApril,1993inthespaceshuttle(航天飛機(jī))namedDiscovery,shemadehistorybybecomingthefirstHispanicwomantotraveltospace.OchoaandtheotherastronautshadmanyjobswhileontheDiscovery.Oneofhertaskswastousetheshuttle’srobotarmtomovelargeobjects.Ochoausedacomputertomakethearmpickupasatelliteandputitintospace.Asatelliteisaspacecraftthatmovesaroundtheearthorsomeotherobjects.Satellitescantakepicturesandgatherinformationaboutplanetsandstars.Duringhersecondtripin1994,sheusedtherobotarmagain.Sheusedthearmtopullinasatellitefromspace.Thesatellitehadbeenusedtostudytheairaroundtheearth.ThenOchoawenttotwomoreshuttletrips.Altogether,shespentawholemonthinspace.That’smorethan700hours.Ochoaknowsthatsheisaherotomanyyoungpeople.Sheoftentellsthemthesamethinghermothertoldherwhenshewasalittlegirl.“Getagoodeducationandbelieveinyourself,”saysOchoa.1.WhendidOchoadecidetobecomeanastronaut?A.Whenshewasincollege. B.Whenshewas13yearsold.C.Beforeshewenttohighschool. D.Aftershewenttowork.2.OntheDiscovery,Ochoausedtherobotarmto______.A.repairtheshuttle’scomputer B.takepicturesoftheearthC.gatherinformationaboutplanets D.putasatelliteintospace3.Ochoaprobablyadvisestheyoungpeopleto______.A.flyintospaceoneday B.becomescientistssomedayC.dotheirbestinschool D.learnhowtouserobotarmsD16、Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasecondchildornot.Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildislikelytobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtotalktoorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwithchildrenofhisage.Someparentsfeelsadaboutmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofwomenbetween18and34plantohavejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapan,theaverage(平均)numberofchildrenbornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergyseemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon’thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmorechildren.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoosenottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround$160,000.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?A.Becausehisparentsdon’tlovehim.B.Becausehedoesn’thaveholidays.C.Becausehedoesn’thaveabrotherorasistertotalktoorplaywith.D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”meaninthelastparagraph?A.壓倒一切的 B.寬松的 C.流行的 D.充足的3.Whydon’tparentschoosetohaveasecondchild?A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.C.Someparentscan’tstillgettheirfirstchild’sagreement.D.BothAandB.E17、Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isitamonkey?Orisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismystery(謎)haspuzzled(困惑)theworldforyears.In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints(腳?。﹊nthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906,anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints.Faroff(遙遠(yuǎn)的)sawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranveryquickly.Fifteenyearslater,newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthe"something".Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe"snowman"walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedaverylargeman.Fromthenonmoreandmorestoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkeygrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.1.Thepassageisabout.A.somemountainclimbersB.somestrangeanimalsC.somelargefootprintsD.themysteryofsnowman2.Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints.A.TheywerefootprintsofalargebearB.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.C.Theywerefoundinthesnow.D.Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.3.Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin.A.1887 B.1906 C.1921 D.19514.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints?A.Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.B.Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.C.ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked.D.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.5.Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.A.morethanonehundred B.ninety﹣five C.eighty D.fifty.F18、OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______.However,Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕頭)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlookedwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤兒)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly.1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.workershelpedeachother B.manywomendiedunexpectedlyC.thepoorandhomelesslived D.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney2.Whichsentenceismostsuita
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