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高一英語試題【新課標】Ⅰ.單項選擇(共25小題;每小題1分,滿分25分)1.-------I’mtakingatriptoEngland.-------. A.Congratulations!B.Takecare.C.Haveanicetrip.D.Bestwishes.2.------Maryisfondofmusic,butshenevershowsanyinterestinpainting.------______. A.SoisitwithJane B.SoitiswithJane C.NeitherdoesJane D.SoisJane3.While_________,hestoppedtotalkwithmeattimes. A.workB.workingC.workedD.works4.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_______theythemselvescouldn’t. A.once B.then C.while D.if5.Henevertoldotherswhatgreatdifficultyhehad_____hisfamily. A.supported B.supporting C.tosupport D.forsupporting6.He_________allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary. A.setdown B.setoff C.setup D.seton7.It’sthethirdtimehe_________withherinaweek. A.hadquarreled B.quarreled C.hasquarreled D.quarreling8.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000. A.add;addup B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto D.addto;addup9.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was B.was,were C.was,was D.were,were10.________heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto________.A.If;giveaway B.Although;givein C.Aslongas;giveout D.Once;giveup11.Itwasn’tuntilwehadsatdowntoeat______wegotbacktothesubjectofTomHolliday.A.when B.what C.that D.which12.Themaninsistedthattheperson______toprisonimmediately.A.wassent B.sent C.shouldsend D.besent13.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.A.attheend B.atanend C.intheend D.bytheend14.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere______,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurt B.harmed C.injured D.destroyed15.I’vereadallthebooks______yougaveme.A.which B.whose C.whom D.that16.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,shelaughter.A.burstoutB.burstwithC.burstintoD.burstupon17.She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto____.A.dealwith B.turnto C. lookfor D.talkabout18.Theyarethestudents______whomourteachersarethinkinghighly.A.to B.about C.on D.of19.TomsaidtheyreallyenjoyedtheEnglishcorner____theycouldspeakEnglishfreelywithoutworryingaboutmakingmistakes. A.whichB.whereC.that D.what20.Iborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibrary,____areaboutEnglishstudy. A.twoofthem B.andtwoofwhichC.twoofwhich D.twoofwhat21.OurEnglishteacherissucha(n)____personthathewon’tblameyouforsuchasmallmistake. A.generous B.nervous C.warm-hearted D.out-going22.Heheardaloudnoise,anditsounded____atrainhadbeengoingunderhishouse. A.evenif B.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat23.-------Tom,youaresmokingagain?-------It’snoneofyourbusiness. A.Sowhat?B.Howcome?C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?24.Mr.Brownsaidhemethenextweek. A.willseeB.hadseenC.sawD.wouldsee25.HerushedoutoftheroomIcouldsayaword. A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.whenⅡ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)TheSunAlllifeontheearthdepends26thesun.Thesungivesusfood27clothingmaterials.Itevengivesuscoal(煤),28.Thesunalsomakesdayand29. Thesun30halftheearthatatime.Itisdayonthe31side.32nightonthedarksideoftheearth.33everypartoftheearth34fromdaytonightduringevery24hours. Asunnydayinwinteris35asunnydayinsummer.Thisis36thesummerdayislonger;37hasalongertimetowarmupandthesunshines38directlyontheearth.Inwinter.39isshort,thereislesstimeforeverythingtoget40andthesundoesn’tshinemoredirectlyontheearth. Land,justlikethe41,warmsupmorequicklythanwater42isalsolosesitsheatmorequickly.So43ahotsunnysummer’sdayonthebeach,youcanfeelhowhotthesandgets.Thewateriscool44thefeetwhenyougoin. Thesunmakesourearthbeautiful.Itgivesuslight.Itkeepsuswarm.Itmakesthings45.Wecannotlivewithoutthesun.26.A.on B.to C.a(chǎn)t D.in27.A.or B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.yet28.A.either B.neither C.nor D.too29.A.weather B.day-time C.night D.rain30.A.light B.lights C.lighted D.lighting31.A.light B.lighted C.lighting D.lights32.A.It’s B.Its C.Ithas D.It33.A.Most B.Themost C.Almost D.Amost34.A.comes B.walks C.flies D.turns35.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.colderthan C.morecolderthan D.colderas36.A.because B.that C.how D.whether37.A.everything B.a(chǎn)llthing C.something D.nothing38.A.much B.very C.more D.so39.A.theday B.thenight C.themorning D.thenoon40.A.warmest B.warm C.warmer D.muchwarm41.A.sand B.sea C.earth D.trees42.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.while43.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.for44.A.to B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)t45.A.togrow B.growing C.grows D.growⅢ.閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)ATourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.46.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney47.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.A.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingB.travelingtodayiseasiertheinthepastC.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelD.greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld48.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeBDidyouknowthataturtle(烏龜)canlay12eggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinthewater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisunknown.Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theymuststrugglelikemountainclimbers.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshake.Youmayseetinyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetinyheadsofbabyturtles!51.Whichsentenceexpressesthemainidea?A.Seaturtleshaveinterestinglifehabits.B.Seaturtlesswimtoshoretolaytheireggs.C.Largeseaturtleslaytheireggsinspecialways.D.Seaturtlesenjoystayinginthesand.52.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout__________.A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.speed53.Turtlesburytheireggstoprotectthemfrom____________.A.deepwaterB.dangerC.heatD.badweather54.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat___________.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakesgreatstrength55.Thewritercomparesturtlestoclimbers___________.A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareasB.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.toshowthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtlesCAfterhavingexerciseinthegymtonight,Ijusthadashowertorelaxforawhile.Whilecalmingmyselfdownwithsoftmusic,Istartedtorecallwhathappenedinthedaytimeandwroteitdown.Theaccidentthatgavememuchthoughthappenedonmywaytothegymafterwork.WhenIwalkedabouthalfway,Isawthatmanypeoplesurroundedsomethingontheroadsideandtheywereworriedandshocked.Ijoinedthemandfoundtherewasamanlyingontheground.Inoticedthathewasayoungmanaround30yearsold.Helookedsopaleandverythin.Fromhisdressing,Isimplyjudgedthatheworkedintheoffice.Thehospitalambulancecameoverandsomenursesdidtheregularcheckforhim.Anursesaidthattherewasnothingseriouswithhimbuthisbodywasveryweak,whichshouldbecausedbyoverworkandlessexercise.It’sareallysadthingforayoungpersontofalldowninthestreet.Acoupleofdaysago,Ireadamagazinementioningthatthereisanincreasingnumberofbusinessmenandwhite-collarworkerswithunhealthybodies.Underhugepressure,theyputalltheirtimeandenergytoworkandcan’tfindenoughtimeforagoodmealoragoodsleep,letaloneexercise.Buttheyforgetthatwithouthealth,workisequivalenttozero.AsIrealizehowimportantitistoputthehealthmatterahead,Iamwillingtodomoreexercise.Iknowexercisecanbringmeenjoymentandhealth.Iknowwithouthealth,evenamostsuccessfulcareerandagreatquantityofmoneywilllosetheirmeanings.WhenIgotoutofthegym,IfeltthateverycellinmybodywasrefreshedandIwasabletohavemoreenergytowritethewordsabove.Thefeelinginsweatwaswonderful!56.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.A.HowMuchExerciseWeNeedB.WhatKindofExerciseIsUsefulC.ExerciseLeadstoMyHealthyLifeD.AnAccidentGaveMeMuchThought57.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungmanwhofelldowninthestreet?A.Heworkedinafactory.B.Hedidn’thavelunchthatday.C.Hedidn’tdoexerciseoften.D.Hewasseriouslyillthatday.58.Somewhite-collarworkershavehealthproblemsbecausethey____.A.can’tbalanceworkandlifeB.don’thavetimetoseedoctorsC.don’twanttohaveagoodmealD.don’tknowtheimportanceofexercise59.Theunderlinedword“equivalent”inPara3means___________.A.equalB.unwillingC.unfairD.devoted60.Afterdoingexerciseinthegym,theauthorfelt____.A.breathlessB.painfulC.sickD.energeticDGotochurch,thenhaveabiglunch,thengoouttoplaywhilemumdoesthehousework.Thatwasatypical(典型的)BritishSundayinthe1960s.Butthingsnowcouldnotbemoredifferent.SomeBritishsociologistsrecentlystudiedthetypicalBritishSunday.Theyfoundthatpeoplegetuplateranddolesshouseworkthantheydid40yearsago.TheyarefarmorelikelytobeoutshoppingorenjoyingthemselvesthancookingSundaylunch.Sundaymorningswerebusy40yearsago.Mostwomencaughtupontheirweeklyhouseworkandcookedanicelunch.Theyseldomallowedthemselvesany“l(fā)eisure”untilafternoon,afterthedisheswerecleaned.Thentherewouldbeanotherrushtothetablebetween5:00pmand6:00pmfortea.Butnow,Britonscanhavebrunch(早午餐)attherestaurant.Fewerpeoplebother(添麻煩)tocookthemselves.“Youonlyhavetwofreedaysaweek.Youdon’twanttohavetowasteonebecausethereisnothingtodobutwatchboringTV,”saidElizabethBiggs,25,aproducerinLondon.“OnSaturdayyouarerecoveringfromtheweek,”Biggsadded.“Sundaysarethelastchancefortheweekend—youwanttogetasmuchasyoucanoutofthedaybeforeyouhavetogobacktowork.”Inthepast,Britishwomenusuallydidtheirshoppingduringtheweek,whilethehusbandwasatwork.“Nowmenseemtodothatasmuchaswomen,”saidJonathanGershuny,aprofessorwhotookpartinthestudy.MenalsodomorehouseworknowonSundays.Backinthe1960s,menwerefarmorelikelytospendSundaysoutofthehouse—atthepuborplayingfootball—beforelunch.61.ManyBritonshavebrunchattherestaurantbecause_______.A.Theyhavenotimetocookathome.B.Theygetuptoolate.C.Theywon’tbothertocookthemselves.D.Theywillgotochurch.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.BritonsusedtogotochurchonSundays.B.Britonsusuallyhadabiglunchathome.C.BritishwomendidtheirshoppingonSundaysinthepast.D.Britishmendidlittlehouseworkathomeinthepast.63.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eisure”inPara3means___________.A.houseworkB.shoppingC.lunchD.freetime64.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.whatBritonsdidonSundaysB.whyBritonsgoshoppingonSundaysC.HowBritonsspendtheirholidaysD.thechangesofthewaystheBritonsspendtheirSundays65.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.MendomorehouseworkonSundays.B.SundaysinBritainmightbeveryboringinthepast.C.NopeoplegotochurchonSundaysnow.D.BritonsallgooutonSundays.Ⅳ.單詞拼寫(15分)根據(jù)所給漢語注釋及首字母,請寫出各單詞的正確形式。Ittookherhalfayeartor_________(恢復)fromherheartoperation.Aftergraduation,hebecamea_______(律師).Sheissucha_________(可信賴的)studentthateveryonecanbelieveherwords.Heis__________(遭受)frombadheadache.Thepresidentwillattendthe___________(官方的)openingofthetheatreinJune.Shetakesthe______(態(tài)度)thatchildrenshouldbeallowedtolearnattheirownpace.Finallywesuccessfully(說服)himtocomewithus.Inmy_______(觀點),it’sdifficultforthegovernmenttocontrolthepricesofhousing.Thefilmisb______onatruestory. Thesoldiersrthreechildrenfromthedestroyedbuilding.76.Atlasthewasstodeath.77.Ithinkdoctorsshouldn’tbeallowedtoaccept(酬金).78.Hewas(震驚)atthenewsofherdeath.79.Theyalwaysseta(陷阱)inthehouse.80.Abig(事件)happenedyesterday.Ⅴ.短語運用用所給短語填空(10分)eversinceinordertoplaysanimportantpartingetalongwellwithloseheartonpurposeasamatteroffactwentthroughmakegooduseofcomeup81.Weshouldeveryminutetolearnwell.82.HetheWorldWarⅡandwasstillalive.83.getintoakeyuniversity,hestudiesnightandday.84.,hedidn’ttellhismotheralie.85.DengXiaopingthedevelopmentofChina.86.Heisapersonwhoisnoteasyto.87.Yourquestionwillattoday’meeting.88.theSmithswenttotheUKin2001,theyhaveneverbeenback.89.Don’t,evenifyou’vefailedmanytimes.90.Everycanseethatshedidit.Ⅵ.改錯(10分)請按下列情況改正:如果句中有多余的詞:把它用斜線(\)劃掉;句子缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在下邊寫出該加的詞;錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在其下加以改正。91.Believeitandnot,Petercheatedintheexam.92.Becausetheheavyrain,wecouldnotgooutforawalk.93.Hewasintheprisonforalmostthirtyyears.
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