人教版七年級英語下冊B卷 Unit 6（B卷 能力提升）-【單元測試】（原卷版）

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit6I'mwatchingTV.單元測試（B卷·能力提升）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．（2021·七年級單元測試）Jack,_____Americanteacher,isarrivingatourschoolby_____car.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn)n;the D．a(chǎn);/2．（2023春·八年級單元測試）Look!Jane’sgrandmother____withsomeagedpeopleinthepark.A．dances B．danced C．isdancing D．wasdancing3．（2022春·山東濟(jì)南·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）MollystudiesintheUKnowandshe__________shecaneatzongziontheDragonBoatFestival.A．talks B．lives C．crosses D．wishes4．（2021·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Theclassroomissoquiet.—Yes,allthestudents_______forthefinalexam.A．prepare B．prepared C．willprepare D．a(chǎn)repreparing5．（2021秋·江蘇鹽城·七年級?？计谥校㊣t’snecessarytoacceptMr.Li’sadvicebecauseit’sofgreat________tome.A．useful B．useless C．use D．used6．（2022·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?—Oh,she________themeeting.A．wasattending B．a(chǎn)ttended C．isattending D．a(chǎn)ttends7．（2021秋·江蘇徐州·七年級期中）Thelibrary________from9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.A．isopen B．open C．opens D．opening8．（2021·七年級單元測試）—Isyouruncleinhisroom?—Yes.He’stalkingwithhisfriend__________thephone.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．on9．（2022秋·江蘇·八年級）Amyinmyclassisslimmerthan________girlinyourclass.A．theother B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)nyother D．a(chǎn)nother10．（2022秋·上海閔行·七年級期中）Idon’twanttogocyclingwithSusan,becauseIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework________.A．a(chǎn)lready B．just C．yet D．never11．（2022·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology_______theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A．led B．wasleading C．isleading D．willlead12．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer.A．prepare B．haveprepared C．a(chǎn)repreparing D．werepreparing13．（2021·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Thepolicewoman________thedriverforbreakingthetrafficrules.—That’sright.He’sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.A．ispunishing B．waspunishing C．wouldpunish D．ispunished14．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）Mybrotherusually________hisclassroomafterschool,butnowhe________ontheplayground.A．cleans;runs B．cleaning;running C．cleans;isrunning D．iscleaning;runs15．（2022·湖北·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She________ping-pongoutside.A．isplaying B．plays C．played D．willplay二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2022·廣西南寧·三模）“Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthisdifficultlesson,”saidTomtoBobastheyleftschool.“Ican’tdoitbytomorrow.”“Youhavetenminutesnowbeforelunch.Whynot___16___immediately?”askedhisbrother.“Tenminutes!That’s___17___.Besides,ImustrunwithRudynow,”repliedTom,wavingtohispetdog.After___18___thetwoboyswalkedtoschoolagain.Bobtookouthisbookandbegantolearnpartofitashewalkedalong.Tom___19___lookedoutforfruitsonthetreesallthewaytoschool.“Comeofftofootball!”criedagroupofclassmatesasthey___20___school.Tomranawaywiththeboys.Bobpromisedtofollowinfifteenminutes,andhetookouthisbookoncemore.___21___minuteslater,heplayedwiththemandenjoyedthegame.Thetwobrotherswere___22___thatevening,andwenttobedearly.Butwhentheyreturnedtoschoolthenextday,Bobknewhislesson___23___.However,Tomtoldtheteacherthathedidnothavetimetolearnit.“Howdidyoufindtime,Bob?”askedhisteacher.“Ihad10minutesbeforelunchyesterday;15minutesasIwalkedbacktoschoolandanother15minutesbeforefootball.ThenIwentovermylesson10minutesbeforeIwenttobed;___24___took10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeitperfect.”“Thatmakesa(n)___25___preparation,”saidhisteacher.“Bob,youmayplayatbreaktime.Tom,spendbreaktimeleaningthatlesson.Thosewhotakecareoftheminuteswillhavethetimetotakecareofthemselves.”16．A．leave B．run C．begin D．walk17．A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything18．A．lunch B．dinner C．breakfast D．school19．A．a(chǎn)lso B．even C．just D．still20．A．began B．found C．enjoyed D．finished21．A．Five B．Ten C．Fifteen D．Twenty22．A．bored B．worried C．excited D．tired23．A．perfectly B．early C．slowly D．nearly24．A．so B．because C．but D．a(chǎn)nd25．A．minute’s B．hour’s C．day’s D．week’s三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共40分)(一)（2021·黑龍江大慶·統(tǒng)考中考真題）CarnivalCarnivalisthelastbigfestivalinsummerinBrazil,whichmaybegin40daysbeforeEastereveryyear.Duringthefestival,tocelebratetheirtraditions,Brazilianssinganddanceindancehallsandclubs,onthestreetsandbeachesoranywhereelseinBrazil.DragonBoatFestivalDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfestivalscelebratedinChina,fallingonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.ThemostfamousandgreatesttraditionisholdingDragonBoatraces.Inaddition,duringthefestival,peoplemakeandeatZongzi.Hangingherbs(草藥)onthefrontdoorisalsopopular,whichismeanttoprotectpeoplefromevil(邪惡)andillness.SolnalKoreanscelebrateSolnal,thelunarNewYear,withotherEastAsiancountries.SolnalisatimeforKoreanstocelebratethetraditionswiththeirfamily.OnNewYear’sDay,peopleputontraditionalclothesandputfoodonaspecialtableforthedeadmembersoftheirfamily.Familyenjoyactivitiessuchaskiteflyinganddancing.ThanksgivingThanksgivingisoneofthemostimportantholidaysintheUSanditiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovembereachyear.Ontheday,Americanssay“Thankyou”totheirfamily,friendsandpeoplethathelpthem.OnThanksgiving,peopleusuallyhaveabigturkeydinnerandaspecialpartywiththeirfamily.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.26．WhereisCarnivalcelebrated?A．InChina. B．InBrazil. C．InKorea. D．IntheUS.27．WhydopeoplehangherbsonDragonBoatFestival?A．Toputfamilyunderprotection. B．Toprepareabigdinnerforfamily.C．Tohaveaspecialpartywithfamily. D．Toofferfoodtodeadfamilymembers.28．WhatactivitytakesplaceonKoreanNewYear’sday?A．Boatraces. B．Kiteflying.C．Turkeycooking. D．Frontdoorcleaning.29．WhenisThanksgivingcelebrated?A．About40daysbeforeEaster. B．Onthelastdayoflunaryear.C．Onthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth. D．OnthefourthThursdayofNovember.30．WhatdoCarnivalandSolnalhaveincommon?A．Theyarecelebratedonthesameday.B．TheyarebothcelebratedinEastAsiancountries.C．Peoplewearthesameclothesduringthetwofestivals.D．Peopledancetocelebratetheirtraditionsduringthetwofestivals.(二)（2022春·全國·七年級期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoinstheartclub.Shedrawsmanynicepicturesforthefestival.Thatmakesherveryhappy.31．Thereare_____________clubsinNo.1MiddleSchool.A．five B．four C．seven D．eight32．Jennyisinthe____________club.A．music B．English C．a(chǎn)rt D．swimming33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talents”meaninChinese?A．才藝 B．節(jié)目 C．活動 D．歌聲34．Thestudentsonthe“ShowYourselves!”festivalcan’t____________.A．singEnglishsongs B．playbasketball C．playthedrums D．swim35．____________makesJennyhappy.A．Joiningtheclub B．ShowingherskillsC．Beinginagoodschool D．Drawingforthefestival(三)（2023春·八年級單元測試）RudySaldiaisa25-year-oldpostmanfromAmerica.Everydayheridestodeliver(投遞)parcelsacrosshishometownofPhiladelphiawithhissix-month-oldcatcalledMJalwayssittingonhisshoulders.MJ,shortforMaryJane,isdifferentfromothercats.ShewasborninadrawerinRudy’sbedroomonAprilFool’sday.Whenshegotolder,Rudinoticedthatherfavoriteplacetorestwashisshoulders,sohedecidedtotrainhertoworkwithhim.“Thefirstdaywecrossedoneblock.Thenextdaywetriedtwoblocksandnowwecanrideabout25mileseveryday.MJenjoysmovingaroundonmyshoulders,”Rudysaid.However,Rudyhopestobeabletoride100mileswithMJinthecomingday.“Peoplearealwayssurprisedandexcitedtowatchus.Ioftenhearsomeoneshout,‘Oh,myGod,hehasacatonhisshoulder!Howlovelythatis!’MJissocomfortableonmyshoulderandsheneverhurtsmewithherclaws.Wealwaysgetonwellwitheachotherandhaveagreattimeduringthework.”Rudysmiled.MJlovesnoisystreetsofPhiladelphia,theonlyproblemisthatsheisscaredofthesiren(警笛聲).However,herownerRudiisalwaysthereforher.Oneday,ifyougotoPhiladelphiaandseeapostmanwithacatonhisshoulder,don’tbesurprised!36．What’sMJ’sbiggestdifferencefromothercats?A．SheneverhurtsRudi. B．Sheisverylovely.C．ShelikesridingwithRudi. D．ShelovessittingonRudy’sshoulder.37．WhichmighttherealreasonwhyRudyalwaysbringsMJwhileworking?A．MJenjoyspeople’sattention. B．MJhelpshimdeliverthings.C．MJcanmakehimpleasedandrelaxed. D．MJcanhelphimmakealotmoremoney.38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．MJislessthanone-year-oldnow.B．FewpeopleenjoywatchingRudyandMJ.C．RudyandMJnowcanrideabout25mileseveryday.D．MJlikesthenoisystreets.39．Theunderlinedword“claws”means“________”.A．爪子 B．尾巴 C．嘴巴 D．胡須40．WhatistheBESTtitleofthepassage?A．ASmartPostman B．AVeryCoolCatC．AVerySpecialRiding D．APostmanAndHisCoolCat(四)（2023春·九年級單元測試）Inone’slife,onespendsthemosttimebeingwithoneself.However,onehastheleastunderstandingofoneself.Whenyouaresuccessful,youmaybeveryproud.Butwhenyoufail,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youmaymissmanychancesinlifeandeasilygetintotrouble.Togetabetterunderstandingofyourselfistoknowaboutyourselfwell.Youshouldrealizeyourstrongpointsandweakones.Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscancometrue.Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Gettingabetterunderstandingofyourselfneedsself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouareatalltreeorjustsmallgrass,butyoucanalwayshaveyourownwayofbeingthere.Assoonasyougetfullconfidenceinyourself,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetabetterunderstandingofyourselfalsomeanstakingcareofyourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyoucancontrolyourowntemperandnothurtyourself.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutittochangethemood（情緒）intoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleeptillyougetrelaxed.Ifyoudon’tknowwhenandhowyoushouldlookafteryourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfromillnesses.Noonecantellwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Getabetterunderstandingofyourself,andyou’llgetafullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolors.41．Togetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youshould________.A．hopeforawonderfulfutureB．knowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan’tdoC．spendmoretimebeingwithothers D．catcheverychanceinyourlife42．Whatmighttheunderlinedword“self-appreciation”meaninChinese?A．自我批評 B．自我欣賞 C．自我發(fā)現(xiàn) D．自我鼓勵43．Whydowehavetohaveabetterunderstandingofourselves?A．Becausefewpeoplecanreallyunderstandus.B．Becausenooneknowswhathe/sheisreallylike.C．Becauseabetterunderstandingcanhelpusinsomeways.D．Becausewewanttobeproudofourselves.44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterhasdescribedthreewaystounderstandourselvesbetter.B．Youcanfaceanydifficultyifyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.C．Whenyou’resadorgetupset,trytochangeyourmoodtomakeitbetter.D．Whenyouhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself,allyourdreamscancometrue.45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Getabetterunderstandingofyourselftoliveabetterlife.B．Ifyoucanlookafteryourself,you’llstayawayfromillnesses.C．Inlife,moreandmorepeoplewanttounderstandthemselves.D．Manypeopleneverhaveabetterunderstandingofthemselves.四、閱讀判斷(每小題2分，共10分)（2022·廣西百色·統(tǒng)考二模）Whatisyourplanfortheweekend?Asforthequestion,Iaskedsomepeople.Herearetheresults.Somepeoplelikestayingathome,butotherslikegoingoutforawalk,goingtothemoviesorplayingsports.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthabits.MyfatherhasafriendcalledMr.Black.Heworkshardinafactoryduringtheweekdays.Onweekends,heusuallydoesthesamething.OnSaturdayhewasheshiscarandonSundayhedriveshiscartoavillagewithhisfamily.Hisuncleandaunthaveafarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,buttherearealwaysmanythingstodoonthefarm.Thechildrenhelpwiththeanimalsandgivethemsomefood.Mr.andMrs.Blackhelpinthefield.Attheendoftheday,theyarealltiredandhungry.Mr.Black’sauntmakesabigmealforthem.Theyhaveagreattime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T，不相符的選F。46．Almostallthepeoplelikestayingathomeorgoingoutforawalk.47．Myfatherworkshardinafactoryonweekends.48．Onweekends,Mr.Blackusuallydoesthesamething.49．Mr.Black’suncleandaunthaveafarminavillage.50．Theyallgettiredandveryangry.五、短文首字母填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2021·七年級單元測試）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及首字母提示寫單詞。Ihaveabigfamily.Weliveinalargeh___51___.It’sSundaytoday.Weareallbusyathome.Look!Mygrandfatherisd___52___teawhileheiswatchingTV.MygrandmotheristalkingwithmyauntinBeijingonthetelephone.Shem___53___myauntverymuch.Howhappymyfatherisnow!Myfatherisreadingan___54___.Heisreadingastoryinit.Thestoryisi___55___.Whereismymother?Oh,sheisinthekitchen.Sheiscooking.Shecancookd___56___foodforus.Sheisagoodmother.Peterismyy___57___brother.Heis10yearsold.Heisl___58___tomusicinhisroom.Helikesmusic