湖北省襄陽市2024年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題附參考答案

八年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題一、下面你將聽到5段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（每題1分，共5分）1．Whendidtheboygotothebeach?A．LastSunday. B．ThisSaturday. C．LastFriday.2．HowoftendoesMaryplaycomputergames?A．Twiceaweek.B．Fivetimesaweek.C．Never.3．Whichboxisheavier?A．Theblackone. B．Theblueone. C．Thegreenone.4．WhatdoesPeterthinkof88.0FM?A．It'sprettybad.B．It'sthemostpopular.C．Ithasthebestnews.5．Whatkindofmoviedoesthegirllove?A．Scarymovies. B．Actionmovies. C．Comedies.二、下面你將聽到6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與你所聽到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容相符的問題的答案。（每題1分，共15分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhatdoesJimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Ateacher. B．Anengineer. C．Asinger.7．HowisJimgoingtodothat?A．Joinascienceclub.B．Studymathandsciencehard.C．Practicemakingmodels.8．WhatdoesLucylike?A．Singing.B．Dancing.C．Listeningtomusic.聽錄音，回答問題。9．WhenwillJohnhaveabirthdayparty?A．OnMonday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.10．WhereisJohngoingtohavethebirthdayparty?A．Intherestaurant. B．Athishome. C．Inthehotel.11．WhatdoesJohnaskLucytodo?A．TotellMarythenews.B．Togohome.C．Tohelphimhavetheparty.聽錄音，回答問題。12．WheredidElizahavefun?A．InKay'shouse.B．Atherhome.C．Intheboy'shouse.13．WhatdidElizadoafterdinner?A．Sheplayedgames.B．Shewatchedamovie.C．Shemadefruitsalad.14．Whatdidn'tElizahavefordinner?A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Fish.聽錄音，回答問題。15．Whyaretheymakingarobot?A．Becausetheylikemakingthings.B．BecausetheywanttohelpBill'smother.C．BecauseitcanhelpBilldohomework.16．WhatdoesBill'sfatherdo?A．He'sanengineer. B．He'sawriter. C．He'sateacher.17．Howlongwillittakethemtofinishtherobot?A．Oneyear. B．Twoyears. C．Threeyears聽錄音，回答問題。18．Whenistheschoolparty?A．OnSaturdayafternoon.B．OnSundayevening.C．OnSaturdayevening.19．Whatshouldtheyweartotheparty?A．Thesportsclothes.B．Adress.C．Schooluniforms.20．Howmanyfriendscanthegirlasktotheparty?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.聽錄音，回答問題。21．Whenishismom'sbirthday?A．Maythe8th. B．Maythe14th. C．Maythe18th.22．Whatdoeshewanttomakeforhismom?A．Abananamilkshake.B．Noodles.C．Fruitsalad.23．Howmanybananasdoeshebuy?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.24．Whattimeisitwhenhegetshome?A．Halfpastfive. B．Fiveforty. C．Tentosix.25．Howmuchyogurtdoesheput?A．Acupofyogurt.B．Twocupsofyogurt.C．Threecupsofyogurt.三、單項(xiàng)填空：(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)26．—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobea____.Iamgoodatplayingthepiano.A．pilot B．violinist C．pianist D．scientist27．—What'sthematterwithMike?—Heisso____thathelefthishomeworkathome.A．careful B．careless C．a(chǎn)ngry D．upset28．—Wouldyoumind____usaroundthenewlibrary?—Certainlynot.Let'sgo.A．show B．toshow C．showing D．toshowing29．—Annie,____onyourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.—OK,Mom.A．toput B．putting C．puts D．put30．—Tomorrowisquitefullforme,I'msorryto____yourinvitation.—Whatapity!A．turnon B．turndown C．turnoff D．turnup31．—Canyoutellmewhichdayhas____daytimeoftheyear?—TheSummerSolstice(夏至).A．shorter B．longer C．thelongest D．theshortest32．—Jackwalkedintotheroom____justnow.—Whatagoodboy!Heknewhisfatherwassleeping.A．loudly B．quietly C．comfortably D．seriously33．—Allthevolunteerswereverytired,but____ofthemhadarest.—Theywerebusyhelpingthefiremen.A．both B．each C．a(chǎn)ll D．none34．—Linda,whatareyoudoing?—I'mpracticingtheviolin.There____anartfestivalinourschoolnextweek.A．willbe B．willhave C．was D．has35．—Howaboutdoingsomethingspecialduringthevacation?—Ijustwanttosleepfor____days.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little四、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入空白處的正確答案。Nooneknowswhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomechildren's36．.Cindy:Inthefuture,peoplewillhavemore37．.Theywillspendalotoftimetravelingaroundtheworld.Maybesomefamilieswillgotothemoonfortheirvacation.Itwillbefunandrelaxing.Gary:Ithinktheearthwillbemorecrowdedanddirtier.Maybesomepeoplewill38．theirhousesonotherplanets.Itispossible.Sarah:Studentsinthefuturewon'tneedtogotoschoolandtheywill39．a(chǎn)thome.Whatwillhappenifstudentshaveproblemswithasubject?Theycan40．theanswersontheInternet.Theycanalso41．theirteachersthroughvideocalls（視頻通話）.Peter:Inthefuture,peoplewillspeakfewerlanguages.Maybetherewillbeonlyone42．intheworld.Anditwillbemuch43．forpeopletotalkwitheachother.Laura:Robotswillplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theywillhelphumansdoallkindsofwork.Also,theycanfinishthework44．a(chǎn)ndnevergettired.Thesepredictionsmayseem45．today,butIbelievetheywillcometrueonedaybecauseweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.36．A．resolutions B．ideas C．programs D．a(chǎn)ctivities37．A．secrets B．subjects C．rules D．holidays38．A．draw B．build C．save D．improve39．A．study B．work C．play D．teach40．A．lookfor B．turndown C．makeup D．careabout41．A．a(chǎn)greewith B．fightwith C．discusswith D．laughwith42．A．language B．culture C．problem D．way43．A．slower B．easier C．luckier D．stricter44．A．specially B．terribly C．cheaply D．quickly45．A．true B．impossible C．natural D．interesting五、閱讀理解：(每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面材料，選擇最佳答案。EggFriedRiceIngredients(原料):abowlofcookedrice;twoeggs;fourspoonsofoil;somegreenonionslicesandcarrots;abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黃醬).Instructions:Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.Heattheoil.Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst.46．Whichingredientisn'tmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A．Fourspoonsofoil. B．Twoeggs.C．Abigteaspoonofmilk. D．Abowlofcookedrice.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemreferto?A．Alltheingredients. B．Eggsandrice.C．Oil,saltandsugar. D．Riceandmayonnaise.48．Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A．Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B．Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C．Becauseithasoil,saltandsugar.D．Becauseittastessweetanddelicious.閱讀下面材料，選擇最佳答案。Annawantstobecomeatopguitarist（吉他演奏家）inthefuture.Shebegantoplaytheguitartwoyearsagowhenshesawherfatherplayitathome."Ilovetheguitar,soIalwaysplayitathome.WhenIfoundshewasalsointerestedinit,Ibegantoteachher,"saidherfather.SoonAnnawasgoodatplayingit.ThenshebegantotakeguitarlessonsinBandSchooleverySaturdaytolearnmorefrommusiciansthere.AnnastudiedhardatBandSchool,andsoonshecouldtakepartin(參加)theschool'sconcert.Annawastheyoungestplayer.Moststudentsfeltnervouswhentheytookpartintheconcertforthefirsttime,butAnnadidn't.Shewasveryrelaxed,andshegaveareallyfantasticperformance(表演).Manypeopleseeherperformanceonline,andAnnaisbecomingfamousinhertownnow."Boysusuallylikeplayingtheguitar,butveryfewgirlschooseit.Ihopemoregirlscanplayitinthefuture,"saidAnna.Anna'sfatherboughtheranewguitarlastmonthandsheplanstostartabandherselflaterthisyear.49．HowoftendidAnnagotoBandSchool?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek. D．Fourtimesaweek.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nervous"inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．感激的 B．殘忍的 C．舒服的 D．緊張的51．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Anna'sfatherisherfirstguitarteacher.B．NopeopleknowAnnainhertown.C．TheguitarismorepopularwithgirlsthanboysinAnna'stown.D．Anna'sfatherdoesn'twanthertoplaytheguitarinthefuture.閱讀下面材料，選擇最佳答案。Itisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeoplearoundyou.Sometimesifyoudon'ttellanyonethatyouarefeelingsad,worriedorupset,itcanbereallyhard.Don'tkeepfeelingstoyourselves.Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbealwaysalone(獨(dú)自的)withyourproblemsorworries.Itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff,butsomeoneelseknowswhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodowithit.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightnow,tryexplaining(解釋)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.Ofcourse,Therearemanywaysforyoutospeakoutyourfeelings.Ifyouthinkyouwillhavetroublesayingwhat'sinyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofyouaremoreprivate(內(nèi)向的)thanothersjustlikesomeadults.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.Akiddoesn'thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas.Butit'simportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencetellus?A．Don'ttellanythingtoothers.B．Don'tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C．Youshouldshareyourfeelingswithothers.D．Youhavetostayinsideandthinkitover.53．Whatwillhappenifyoutalkwithsomeoneaboutyourworries?A．Theywillhelpyoufindways.B．Theywilltellothersaboutyourworries.C．Theywilllaughatyou.D．Theywillsharethefeelingswithyou.54．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Sharingyourfeelingsmakesyouclosertopeople.B．Worryingtoomuchevenmakesyoufeelsick.C．Therearemanywaystospeakoutyourfeelings.D．Talkingwithsomeonecanletyourproblemsandworriesgooff.55．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtomakefriends.B．You'dbettershareyourfeelings.C．Don'tlaughatothers.D．Pleasekeepyourworriestoyourselves.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Yourschooldaysshouldbethebesttimeinyourlife.56．Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.57．Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeaninterestinschoollife.Dodifferentactivitiesactively.Putupyourhandsinclass.Ifyouarenotworkingorlearning,youarewasting(浪費(fèi))yourtimeatschool.Keephealthy.Ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillbehungryinclass.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Youshouldplaysportseveryday.58．59．Everyonefails(不通過)sometests,losessomeracesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsveryserious.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!Spendtheweekendsmeaningfully.Don'twastetimelying(躺)inbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports,learntoplaythepianoorhelpsomeonewithproblems.60．Youcanreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Followourways,andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife!A.Beactiveatschool.B.Doyouknowhowtohaveahappyschoollife?C.Don'tbeunhappyifthingssometimesgobadly.D.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.E.Exercisecanmakeyoustrong.F.Doyouthinkyourschooldaysaremeaningful?七、語法填空：（滿分：10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。HiIrene,Ineedyourhelp.My13-year-oldsondoesn'tseem61．(have)anygoodfriends.Henever62．(invite)anyonehomeorgoesoutwithanyonefromhisnewschool.WhenIasked,hejust63．(reply),"It'sfine,Mom!"Heisonthe8thgradefootballteam,64．outsideschool,hedoesn'tplaywithanykids.JaneDearJane,Gettingintomiddleschoolis65．bigchange(變化)forbothteenagersandtheirparents.Thischangecanbeverydifficultifthekidsareshy.Alsorememberthatsometeenagersfeel66．(comfortable)beingalone(單獨(dú))thanwithothers.Ifyoursonseems"fine",don'tworrytoomuch.Ifyoudofeelsomethingis67．(true)wrong,findoutthereal68．(problem).Forexample,doyouoftenargue(爭(zhēng)吵)withyourhusband(丈夫)athome?Ifso,yoursonmaynotwanttoinvitefriendsover.Youngpeoplemaycare69．theirparents'feelingsverymuch.It's