2023山東省聊城市中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷和答案

中考PAGE1試卷2023年聊城市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，伴隨著考試的開(kāi)始，你又走到了一個(gè)人生的驛站。請(qǐng)你在答題之前，一定要仔細(xì)閱讀以下說(shuō)明：1.試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成，共10頁(yè)。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共計(jì)120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.將姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座號(hào)、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題和答題卡指定的位置。3.試題答案全部涂、寫(xiě)在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡的“注意事項(xiàng)”答題。4.考試結(jié)束后，答題卡和試卷一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飛思維，充分發(fā)揮，爭(zhēng)取交一份圓滿答卷。選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題，每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面10個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)單詞僅讀一遍。1.WhodidLinHuasaveintheearthquake?A.John.B.Himself.C.Hisclassmates.2.WhatwillMartindothisafternoon?A.WatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Seeafilm.3.What’swrongwithMr.Brown?A.Hisrightearhurts.B.Hisleftarmhurts.C.Hisleftearhurts.4.WhendidJackcometoChinatostudy?A.In2020.B.In2021.C.In2022.5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThecityofBeijing.B.Apicnic.C.TheweatherinBeijing.6.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist7.HowwillSallyprobablygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothebusstop.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Totheundergroundshop.9.WhatisMikeprobablydoingnow?A.Washinghisdishes.B.Drivingthefliesaway.C.Eatinghismeal.10.Whichhatwillthewomantake?A.Theredhat.B.Thewhitehat.C.Theblackhat.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13題。11.WhowillgotoLhasa?A.Kevinandhismother.B.Kevinandhisfather.C.Kevin’sfatherandmother.12.Howlongwillthemeetingprobablylast?A.2days.B.2weeks.C.27days.13.WhatdoesthewomanaskKevintobecarefulwith?A.Thedoor.B.Thefruit.C.Thebiscuits.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至17小題。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Onthephone.C.Attherestaurant.15.WhowillvisitQingdao?A.Davidandhissister.B.Davidandhisson.C.Davidandhisdaughter.16.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至21小題。18.WhoisthefastestrunnerinAmy’sfamily?A.Amy’smother.B.Amy.C.Amy’sfather.19WhatsportdoesAmy’smotherdo?A.Playsbasketball.B.Swims.C.Playsvolleyball.20.WhatcanweknowaboutAmy’sbrother?AHelikescookingverymuch.B.He’sthebestplayerintheteam.C.He’stheshortestplayerintheteam.21.HowmanypeoplearethereprobablyinAmy’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第22至25題。22.Whodidtheteacheraskthestudentstowritealetterto?A.Theirfriends.B.Theirrelatives.C.Theirparents.23.WhoprobablyvisitedAustralialastyear?A.Jenny’sfather.B.Jenny.C.Jenny’steacher.24.What’sthespecialandmagicalplace?A.TheSydneyOperaHouse.B.AyersRock.C.TheGreatBarrierReef25.WhichcoastofAustraliadoestheGreatBarrierReeflieoff?A.Thesouthwestcoast.B.Thenorthwestcoast.C.Thenortheastcoast.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第26至30題。26.Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InRussia.27.Whatisthetownlike?A.Bigandinteresting.B.Bigbutclean.C.Smallbutinteresting.28.Whereisthepark?A.Neartheshop.B.Inthetowncentre.C.Nearthemarket.29.Whatisthebesttimeinthetown?A.Fridaymornings.B.Saturdayafternoons.C.Sundaymornings.30.Whatdoesthespeakeroftenhaveinthemarketwithhisfriends?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Howdidyouspendyoursummerandwinterholidays?Didyoutravel?OrdidyoujuststayathomeandwatchTV?Asfor14-year-oldWangZiyue,hehada____1____waytospendhisholidays.Theboyspenthisholidaysrunningamobilelibrary.Wanggotthe____2____ofbuildingalibraryinAugust2018.Atthattime,hewasspendinghis____3____holidayathisgrandma’shomeinatowninTaizhou,Zhejiang.Hefoundthat____4____ofthechildreninthetownwatchedTValldayontheirholidayastheyhardlyhadanybooksathome.Wangwantedtohelpthem.Duringthewinterholidayin2019,he____5____morethan500booksandbroughtthembacktothetown.Athisgrandma’shome,Wangbuiltasmalllibraryto____6____hisbookswithothers.Hislibraryhelpedtomakesomechildrenfallinlovewith____7____.ButWangdidn’tstopthere.Hemadeacart（手推車）intoamobilelibrary.Onmarketdays,he____8____hiscarttothemarketsothatmorechildrenwereabletoreadthebooks.ForfouryearsWanghashelpedhundredsofchildren,andhislibrarynowhasabout1,200books.Manypeople____9____praiseWangforwhathehasdone.Theysaythelibraryissmall,_____10_____itisabighelptochildreninthetown.1.A.common B.special C.secret2.A.advice B.agreement C.idea3.A.summer B.NationalDay C.winter4.A.many B.few C.none5.A.lost B.chose C.wrote6.A.mix B.compare C.share7.A.speaking B.listening C.reading8.A.sold B.took C.returned9.A.highly B.luckily C.nervously10.A.so B.or C.but三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選Right涂A，選Wrong涂B。Weallknowthatpeoplehavemuchmorestress(壓力)thanbefore.Luckily,anewstudyhasfoundaneasywaytosolvetheproblem.Accordingtotheresearchersofthestudy,smallgreenplantsonthedeskcangreatlyreducepeople’sstress.60peoplefromdifferentjobstookpartinthestudy.Halfofthemworkedwithoutanyplants,whiletheotherhalfworkedwithplantsontheirdesks.Thenastandardtestwasusedtofindouttheirstresslevels.Morethan90%oftheofficeworkersshowedalowerstresslevelaftertakingonlyathree-minuteresttolookattheirplants.Thestudyhasalsofoundthatitdoesnotmatterwhetherpeoplelookedattheirplantsoronlyhadtheplantsneartheircomputers.Onlyifpeoplecouldseegreenplantsforaboutaweekintheirworkingplaces,theirstresslevelschangedgreatly.Thisfindingworkedforeveryonenomatterhowoldtheywereandwhattheirjobswere.“Peopleusedtogooutoftheirhousesandenjoythemselvesinnature,butnowtheyhavelesstimetodoso,”oneoftheresearcherssaid,“Luckyforthem,ourstudyhasfoundoutthatasmallgreenplantisasusefulasalargeforest.”11.Astudyhasfoundawaytoreducepeople’sstress.A.Right B.Wrong.12.30peopleworkedwithoutanyplantsinthestudy.A.Right. B.Wrong13.Thetestshowedthatalltheofficeworkershadalowerstresslevel.ARight. B.Wrong.14.Thefindingofthestudyworkedforallthepeople.A.Right. B.Wrong15.Thestudyshowsthatagreenplantismoreusefulthanaforest.A.Right. B.Wrong.第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A2023EnglishSpeechCompetitionThecompetitionisforallthestudentsinourschool.Studentsfromthefirsttosixthgradeshouldgiveaspeechforabout5minutes,andstudentsfromtheseventhtoninthgradeshouldgiveaspeechforabout8minutes.Thespeechisaboutyourdream.●Ifyouareinterestedinjoininginthecompetition,youcanmeetyourEnglishteacherorMrs.Wangtoregister（登記）.●Theregistrationwillstarton21stOctober,andendon15thNovember,2023.●Therealcompetitionwillbeon10thDecember,2023.●The1st,2ndand3rdplacewinnerswillseparatelywinaschoolbag,adictionaryandapen.Allthecompetitors（參賽者）willgetanotebook.●Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthecompetition,youcanmeetMrs.Wang.16.Whocanjoininthecompetition?A.Alltheteachersandstudents.B.Allthestudentsintheschool.C.Onlythestudentsfromthesixthgrade.D.Onlythestudentsfromtheninthgrade.17.Ifastudentwantstoenterthecompetitionhecanregister________.A.before21stOctober B.on8thNovemberC.on16thNovember D.after10thDecember18.The3rdplacewinnerwillget________.A.aschoolbagandapen B.adictionaryandapenC.apenandanotebook D.adictionaryandanotebook19.StudentscanonlyaskMrs.Wangforhelpiftheywantto________.A.getmoreinformation B.knowwhatthespeechisaboutC.registerforthecompetition D.knowthedateoftherealcompetition20.Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundin________.A.atextbook B.arestaurantmenuC.atravelguide D.aschoolnewspaperBXieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.ShehaswontheheartsofhundredsofchildrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,”said49-year-oldXie.ShehasbeenworkingatYiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27years.Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakescareofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwithlearningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestroomsthedininghall,classroomsandthedormitoryfornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated（畢業(yè)）fromtheschool.In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation（康復(fù)）centreandXieworkedharder.Tomakesureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegantoteachthempatientlythebasicskillsoftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsoftimetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysicalproblems.BesidesXie,thereareover30teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.Theteachershavewalkedover60,000kilometresoverthepastsevenyearsbecausemanystudentsliveinmountainvillages.“Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthestudents’progress,evenjustalittlebit,”Xiesaid.21.XieXiaohuabegantoworkattheschoolattheageof________.A.22 B.27 C.29 D.4922.WhatdoesParagraph3（第3段）mainlytellus?A.WhatXieknows. B.HowlongXiehelpedcarrythestudent.C.HowXietakescareofthestudents. D.Whatthestudents’physicalconditionsare.23.Xieprobably________firsttohelpthemreceivethebesttraining.A.madesomeplansforthechildrenB.taughtthechildrenthebasicskillsC.setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildrenD.trainedthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.B.Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.C.Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.D.Theschooloffereddoor-to-dooreducationtoallthestudents.25.Whatisthebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?A.Specialstudents B.AfamousschoolC.Mountainvillages D.MumXiaohuaCAlbatross(信天翁)isnotakindofbird.Itisacollectionofbirdfamilies.Someofthemhaveshorttails,somehaveblackfeetandsomeothershavelargebodiesandwings.Thereareatleast12differentkindsofalbatrosses,andthelargestkindhas1.5-metre-longwings.Likeotherseabirds,albatrossesdrinkseawater.Theymainlyliveonsquids(魷魚(yú))andfish,andtheysometimesfollowshipstoeatrubbish.Besides,theymayalsodive(俯沖)intowatertocatchtheir“seafood”.Onekindofalbatrosscandiveasdeepas12.5metres.Albatrossesspendmostoftheirlivesflyingandcanreachfarawayplaces.Theyarealsoabletostayinairinwindyweatherforhours.Somelargealbatrosseshavetroublekeepinginairwhenthereisnowind,andthentheywouldrestonthewater.MostalbatrossesliveintheAntarcticandtheNorthPacific,andyoucanfindtheminShandong,TaiwanandotherseasideprovincesofChina.Theygivebirthtobabiesbylayingeggs.Themotheralbatrosslaysoneeggeverytwoyears.Theeggistakencareofbytheparentsinturn.Albatrossesarepopularseabirdsbuttheirpopulationissmall.TheyarethefirstclassprotectedbirdsinChina.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.26.FromParagraphlweknowthat________.A.albatrossisakindofbirdB.allalbatrosseshaveblackfeetC.therearemanykindsofalbatrossesD.thewingsofallalbatrossesare1.5metreslong27.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutalbatrosses?A.Theirfoodanddrink. B.Theirhabitofeatingrubbish.C.Theirabilitytocatchtheir“seafood”. D.Theirskillsoffollowingships.28.Albatrosses________formostoftheirlives.A.swiminthesea B.flyintheairC.stayontheseasiderocks D.restonthewater29.ThemotheralbatrosscandoallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.diveintowater B.reachfarawayplacesC.stayinairinwindyweather D.givebirthtoonebabyeveryyear30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherearealotofalbatrossesinChina.B.Somealbatrossescandive12.5metres.C.Boththeparentstakecareoftheiregginturn.D.AlbatrossescanprobablybefoundinFujianProvince.非選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)40分）四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。ZhaoYafuisanoldagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）researcherinJiangsuProvince.Hespendsmostoftheyearworking____31____（介詞）thefields.Bornin1941,Zhao’schildhooddreamwastobecome____32____（冠詞）newsreporter.Whenhewasatcollege,Zhaosawhowhardliveswereinthecountryside,____33____（連詞）hedecidedtodosomethingtohelp.Hebegantoteachagriculturalsciencetothefarmersinaprimary____34____(school)inthevillage.“Thevillagersneededsomeonetohelp____35____(they)changetheirmindsandlearnnewtechniques（技術(shù)）,”Zhaosaid.Zhaokepton____36____(encourage)thefarmerstousethenewtechniquesandtoplantnewkindsofrice,whichbroughtinalotofmoney.Astimewentby,morenew____37____(house)androadswerebuiltinthevillage.AndthevillagerscametounderstandthatZhao____38____(real)wantedtohelpthem.BesidesworkinginJiangsu,Zhaoandhisteamarealso____39____(active)inWesternChina.Since2013,theyhavehelpedmanyfarmersinWesternChinabecomerich.“Isawhowpoorvillagersusedtobe,andIalsoseehowtheyhave_____40_____(change)overtheyears.Iwillcontinuewithmyworkifmyhealthisnottoobad,”saidZhao.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。FiverulesforahealthylifeThankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.It’seventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.1.Getoffthesofa!Sure,it’scomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.要保持健康，你每天至少應(yīng)走10000步。Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworking,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?2.Eathealthyfood!It’simportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.3.Restwhileyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butit’simportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.Atweekends,you’vegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.4.Don’tworry.Behappy!Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.5.Saynotosmoking!Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!It’ssoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.41.將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。_____________________________________42.從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Ifyoueattoomuchofthewrongfood,yourhealthwillbeharmed._____________________________________43.將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_____________________________________44.回答問(wèn)題：Howmanykindsofdifficultiesarementionedinthepart“4.Don’tworry.Behappy!”?_____________________________________45.回答問(wèn)題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphreferto(指)?_____________________________________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）46.假設(shè)你家有一臺(tái)電腦，由你和父親共同使用。你父親是位公司經(jīng)理，你是個(gè)中學(xué)生。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹一下你們平時(shí)用電腦做什么，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)玩電腦游戲的看法。提示：1.你父親經(jīng)常用電腦跟顧客交談、上網(wǎng)查看火車信息，等等。2.你在周末用電腦聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、看電影，但很少玩電腦游戲。3.你對(duì)玩電腦游戲的看法。注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文詞數(shù)：80左右。2.短文必須包含以上內(nèi)容，但可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.短文的開(kāi)頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。Wehaveacomputerinourhome,andmyfatherandIshareit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年聊城市初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題親愛(ài)的同學(xué)，伴隨著考試的開(kāi)始，你又走到了一個(gè)人生的驛站。請(qǐng)你在答題之前，一定要仔細(xì)閱讀以下說(shuō)明：1.試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成，共10頁(yè)。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共計(jì)120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.將姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座號(hào)、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題和答題卡指定的位置。3.試題答案全部涂、寫(xiě)在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡的“注意事項(xiàng)”答題。4.考試結(jié)束后，答題卡和試卷一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飛思維，充分發(fā)揮，爭(zhēng)取交一份圓滿答卷。選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題，每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面10個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)單詞僅讀一遍。1.WhodidLinHuasaveintheearthquake?A.John.B.Himself.C.Hisclassmates.2.WhatwillMartindothisafternoon?AWatchTV.B.Dohishomework.C.Seeafilm.3.What’swrongwithMr.Brown?A.Hisrightearhurts.B.Hisleftarmhurts.C.Hisleftearhurts.4.WhendidJackcometoChinatostudy?A.In2020.B.In2021.C.In2022.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThecityofBeijing.B.Apicnic.C.TheweatherinBeijing.6.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist7.HowwillSallyprobablygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothebusstop.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Totheundergroundshop.9.WhatisMikeprobablydoingnow?A.Washinghisdishes.B.Drivingthefliesaway.C.Eatinghismeal.10.Whichhatwillthewomantake?A.Theredhat.B.Thewhitehat.C.Theblackhat.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13題。11.WhowillgotoLhasa?A.Kevinandhismother.B.Kevinandhisfather.C.Kevin’sfatherandmother.12.Howlongwillthemeetingprobablylast?A.2days.B.2weeks.C.27days.13.WhatdoesthewomanaskKevintobecarefulwith?A.Thedoor.B.Thefruit.C.Thebiscuits.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至17小題。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AAttheairport.B.Onthephone.C.Attherestaurant.15.WhowillvisitQingdao?A.Davidandhissister.B.Davidandhisson.C.Davidandhisdaughter.16.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.17.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至21小題。18.WhoisthefastestrunnerinAmy’sfamily?A.Amy’smother.B.Amy.C.Amy’sfather.19WhatsportdoesAmy’smotherdo?A.Playsbasketball.B.Swims.C.Playsvolleyball.20.WhatcanweknowaboutAmy’sbrother?A.Helikescookingverymuch.B.He’sthebestplayerintheteam.C.He’stheshortestplayerintheteam.21.HowmanypeoplearethereprobablyinAmy’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第22至25題。22.Whodidtheteacheraskthestudentstowritealetterto?A.Theirfriends.B.Theirrelatives.C.Theirparents.23.WhoprobablyvisitedAustralialastyear?A.Jenny’sfather.B.Jenny.C.Jenny’steacher.24.What’sthespecialandmagicalplace?A.TheSydneyOperaHouse.B.AyersRock.C.TheGreatBarrierReef25.WhichcoastofAustraliadoestheGreatBarrierReeflieoff?A.Thesouthwestcoast.B.Thenorthwestcoast.C.Thenortheastcoast.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第26至30題。26.Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.InChina.B.InCanada.C.InRussia.27.Whatisthetownlike?A.Bigandinteresting.B.Bigbutclean.C.Smallbutinteresting.28.Whereisthepark?A.Neartheshop.B.Inthetowncentre.C.Nearthemarket.29.Whatisthebesttimeinthetown?A.Fridaymornings.B.Saturdayafternoons.C.Sundaymornings.30.Whatdoesthespeakeroftenhaveinthemarketwithhisfriends?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Howdidyouspendyoursummerandwinterholidays?Didyoutravel?OrdidyoujuststayathomeandwatchTV?Asfor14-year-oldWangZiyue,hehada____1____waytospendhisholidays.Theboyspenthisholidaysrunningamobilelibrary.Wanggotthe____2____ofbuildingalibraryinAugust2018.Atthattime,hewasspendinghis____3____holidayathisgrandma’shomeinatowninTaizhou,Zhejiang.Hefoundthat____4____ofthechildreninthetownwatchedTValldayontheirholidayastheyhardlyhadanybooksathome.Wangwantedtohelpthem.Duringthewinterholidayin2019,he____5____morethan500booksandbroughtthembacktothetown.Athisgrandma’shome,Wangbuiltasmalllibraryto____6____hisbookswithothers.Hislibraryhelpedtomakesomechildrenfallinlovewith____7____.ButWangdidn’tstopthere.Hemadeacart（手推車）intoamobilelibrary.Onmarketdays,he____8____hiscarttothemarketsothatmorechildrenwereabletoreadthebooks.ForfouryearsWanghashelpedhundredsofchildren,andhislibrarynowhasabout1,200books.Manypeople____9____praiseWangforwhathehasdone.Theysaythelibraryissmall,_____10_____itisabighelptochildreninthetown.1.A.common B.special C.secret2.A.advice B.agreement C.idea3.A.summer B.NationalDay C.winter4.A.many B.few C.none5.A.lost B.chose C.wrote6.A.mix B.compare C.share7.A.speaking B.listening C.reading8.A.sold B.took C.returned9.A.highly B.luckily C.nervously10.A.so B.or C.but【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了14歲的王子悅的特殊的度假方式，就是經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館，幫助小鎮(zhèn)上的孩子們愛(ài)上閱讀?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于14歲的王子悅來(lái)說(shuō)，他有一種特殊的度假方式。common普通的；special特殊的；secret秘密的。根據(jù)下一句“Theboyspenthisholidaysrunningamobilelibrary.”可知，他的假期用來(lái)經(jīng)營(yíng)一家移動(dòng)圖書(shū)館，說(shuō)明他的度假方式很特殊。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：王在2018年8月萌生了建圖書(shū)館的想法。advice建議；agreement同意；idea想法。根據(jù)“buildingalibrary”可知此處指建圖書(shū)館的想法。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，他正在浙江臺(tái)州的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的奶奶家里過(guò)暑假。summer夏天；NationalDay國(guó)慶節(jié)；winter冬天。根據(jù)上文“inAugust2018”可知，八月正好是暑假期間。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)鎮(zhèn)上的許多孩子在度假時(shí)整天看電視，因?yàn)樗麄兗依飵缀鯖](méi)有書(shū)。many許多；few幾乎沒(méi)有的；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)。根據(jù)下一句“Wangwantedtohelpthem.”可知，王想幫助那些孩子，說(shuō)明人數(shù)很多。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：2019年寒假期間，他挑選了500多本書(shū)帶回小鎮(zhèn)。lost丟失；chose挑選；wrote寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“morethan500booksandbroughtthembacktothetown”可知是挑選書(shū)并把它們帶回小鎮(zhèn)。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在奶奶家，王建了一個(gè)小圖書(shū)館，和別人分享他的書(shū)。mix混合；compare比較；share分享。根據(jù)“hisbookswithothers”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)sharesthwithsb表示“和某人分享某物”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的圖書(shū)館幫助一些孩子愛(ài)上了閱讀。speaking講話；listening聽(tīng)；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“Hislibrary”可知是他的圖書(shū)館和閱讀有關(guān)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在趕集的日子里，他帶著他的手推車去集市，這樣更多的孩子能夠閱讀這些書(shū)。sold售賣；took帶著；returned返回。根據(jù)“hiscarttothemarket

”可知是把他的手推車帶去集市。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：許多人高度贊揚(yáng)王的所作所為。highly高地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“praised”可知此處應(yīng)用highlypraise表示“高度贊揚(yáng)”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們說(shuō)圖書(shū)館很小，但它對(duì)鎮(zhèn)上的孩子們有很大幫助。so因此；or或者；but但是?？崭袂昂髢蓚€(gè)句子存在語(yǔ)意上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but來(lái)連接。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選Right涂A，選Wrong涂B。Weallknowthatpeoplehavemuchmorestress(壓力)thanbefore.Luckily,anewstudyhasfoundaneasywaytosolvetheproblem.Accordingtotheresearchersofthestudy,smallgreenplantsonthedeskcangreatlyreducepeople’sstress.60peoplefromdifferentjobstookpartinthestudy.Halfofthemworkedwithoutanyplants,whiletheotherhalfworkedwithplantsontheirdesks.Thenastandardtestwasusedtofindouttheirstresslevels.Morethan90%oftheofficeworkersshowedalowerstresslevelaftertakingonlyathree-minuteresttolookattheirplants.Thestudyhasalsofoundthatitdoesnotmatterwhetherpeoplelookedattheirplantsoronlyhadtheplantsneartheircomputers.Onlyifpeoplecouldseegreenplantsforaboutaweekintheirworkingplaces,theirstresslevelschangedgreatly.Thisfindingworkedforeveryonenomatterhowoldtheywereandwhattheirjobswere.“Peopleusedtogooutoftheirhousesandenjoythemselvesinnature,butnowtheyhavelesstimetodoso,”oneoftheresearcherssaid,“Luckyforthem,ourstudyhasfoundoutthatasmallgreenplantisasusefulasalargeforest.”11.Astudyhasfoundawaytoreducepeople’sstress.A.Right B.Wrong.12.30peopleworkedwithoutanyplantsinthestudy.A.Right. B.Wrong13.Thetestshowedthatalltheofficeworkershadalowerstresslevel.A.Right. B.Wrong.14.Thefindingofthestudyworkedforallthepeople.A.Right. B.Wrong15.Thestudyshowsthatagreenplantismoreusefulthanaforest.A.Right. B.Wrong.【答案】11.A12.A13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述桌上的綠色小植物可以大大減少人的壓力?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Luckily,anewstudyhasfoundaneasywaytosolvetheproblem.Accordingtotheresearchersofthestudy,smallgreenplantsonthedeskcangreatlyreducepeople’sstress.”可知，幸運(yùn)的是，一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)研究人員的說(shuō)法，桌上的小綠色植物可以大大減輕人們的壓力。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“60peoplefromdifferentjobstookpartinthestudy.Halfofthemworkedwithoutanyplants,whiletheotherhalfworkedwithplantsontheirdesks.”可知，來(lái)自不同行業(yè)的60人參加了這項(xiàng)研究。其中一半的人在沒(méi)有植物的情況下工作，而另一半的人在桌子上有植物。故選A。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morethan90%oftheofficeworkersshowedalowerstresslevelaftertakingonlyathree-minuteresttolookattheirplants.”可知，超過(guò)90%的上班族在休息三分鐘看看他