河北省邢臺(tái)市任澤區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含答案）

—2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語試題（人教版）說明：1、本試題共8頁，總分120分。2、請(qǐng)將所有答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1.A.relation B.vacation C.relative2.A.byplane B.bytrain C.bysubway3.A.bemadefrom B.bemadeof C.bemadeby4.A.IoversleptthisMonday. B.IlovesleepingonMonday.C.Ididn’thaveanalarmclock.5.A.Iprefersadmovies. B.Idon’tlikewatchingmovies.C.Idon’tlikesadmovies.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）6.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Withpleasure. C.Don’tmentionit.7.A.No,thanks. B.Cheerup. C.Whatafunnyday!8.A.It’sveryeasy. B.Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.C.Lookitupinthedictionary.9.A.Goodforyou. B.Whatasurprise. C.Igotcaughtinarain.10.A.Soundsgreat! B.Haveagoodtrip. C.Wishyousuccess.Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案。（共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）11.WhatdidEricusetohaveforbreakfast?A. B. C.12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. B. C.13.Whereisthenearestclothesstore?A.OnMainStreet. B.OnCenterStreet. C.OnBridgeStreet.14.Whatwillthegirlbuyforhermother?A.Adress. B.Askirt. C.Asweater.15.WhenisMary’smother’sbirthday?A.NextFriday. B.NextSunday. C.NextMonday.16.Whathappenedtotheboy?A.Hisarmwasbroken, B,Hefailedinamatch, C.Hehurthisleg.17.Howlongwilltheboystayinbed?A.Forseveraldays. B.Forthreemonths. C.Fortwoweeks.18.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Gotoseetheboy. B.Openthedoor. C.Gotothehospital.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，共7分）19.WhatarepeopleinKoreaandJapansupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Bow. B.Shakehands. C.Kiss.20.HowarepeopleinBrazil?A.Friendly. B.Outgoing. C.Funny.21.Inwhichcountrydopeopleoftenputtheirhandstogetherinfrontwhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.InGermany. B.InPoland. C.InIndia.22.Whowritestheletter?A.Aneditor. B.Jenny. C.Linda.23.Howdoyoulikethegirl’sparents?A.Theyarestrict. B.Theyarecareless. C.Theyareunkind.24.Whatdoesthegirlhopetobeallowedtodosometimes?A.WatchTV. B.Buyschoolthings. C.Playcomputergames.25.Whatdoesthegirlenjoydoing?A.Doinghomeworkalone. B.Doinghomeworkwithherfriend.C.Talkingwithherclassmates.Ⅴ.聽短文填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）StressWhatitisaboutAkindoffeelingthathappenstoeveryone26.______inourdailylife.HowtodealwithitExercise:ashortwalkcanhavean27.______.Thinkattheendofeachday:whatyouhave28.______.Setgoals:goalshelpyoufeelmoreincontroloftasks.Careaboutthebody:eatingrightandgettingenough29.______.Connectwithothers:afriend,afamilymemberoraneighborcanbeagood30.______.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）31.—ThefilmTheCaptain(《中國(guó)機(jī)長(zhǎng)》)haswonhigh________fromthepublic.—Yes.Itisverypopular.A.praise B.records C.advice D.purpose32.You’dbetternotsmokehere.Itmakesotherpeople________.A.silly B.lonely C.uncomfortable D.sleepy33.—________isagoodideatosharetheproblemwithmymother.—You’reright.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.A.This B.It C.There D,That34.Sheregretted________suchwordstohermotherjustnow.A、saying B.said C.tosaying D.says35.Therainwasveryheavy.________,wedidn’tarriveontime,A.Eventhough. B.However C.Asaresult D,Sofar36.—DidLiuYangandLiuTaogotoyourbirthdayparty,Tina?—Ihadinvitedthem,butneitherofthem________.A.cheeredup B.putup C.showedup D.gotup37.Sofar,Daniel________800stampsintotal,A.hascollected B.collects C.collected D.willcollect38.Moreengineers________totheAfricancountriesnextyear.A.willsend B.willbesent C.sent. D,weresent39.BythetimeIrushedintothecinema,themovie________forhalfanhour.A.hadbegun B,began C.wason D.hadbeenon40.Yoursunglassesaresocool.Couldyouplease________?A.tellingmewhatyouboughtit B.tellmewhereyouboughtitC.tellingmewhatyoubuyit D.tellmewhereyoubuyitⅦ.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）ItwassunnylastFriday.Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon.IwouldtakethetraintoShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack.Butitwastwohours41mytrainleft.Ithoughtitwastheperfecttimeandplaceto42foranactofkindnesstodo.Outsidethestation;therewasagirlsellingflowers.ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andthatshecould43whoshewouldgivetheflowersto.Shelookedalittleconfused(困惑的),soIsuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittle44.Thatwasbecausetheflowersmightcheerhimorherup.“That’sacrazyidea!”saidthegirl.ThenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingfora45,andsheunderstood.“I’mleavingfor.ShanghaiandthenI’llneverknowhowitturnsout,”Isaid.“Butyouwillhaveagood46tomakesomeonehappy.”Atthattime,shestartedtobeexcitedaboutit.Shewenttotaketheflowersoutofthewater,andI47,“You’dbetterleavetheflowerstherebeforetheperson48.”I49fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andwalkedintothestation.Atthattime,Ithoughtshemightbesurprisedandhappyformeetingacustomerlikeme.How50thedaywas!41.A.before B.when C.while D.after42.A.take B.drive C.depend D.look43.A.follow B.decide C.praise D.change44.A.nervous B.proud C.sad D.happy45.A.stranger B.relative C.friend D.leader46.A.time B.chance C.promise D.plan47.A.accepted B.supposed C.suggested D.examined48.A.appears B.leaves C.stands D.arrives49.A.cared B.prepared C.asked D.paid50.A.awful B.painful C.wonderful D.difficultⅧ.閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AAsBobbywasgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn(倉(cāng)庫(kù))outside.Bobbydidnotknowwhatwasmakingsuchaloudnoise,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.Hewasscaredthattheremightbeamonster(怪物)inthebarn.WhenBobbywokeupthenextmorning,hewenttothebarn.Bobbywasnervousbecausehecouldnotfindoutwhatwouldmakesuchanoise.Thatnightafterdinner,Bobbygotaflashlight(手電筒)andwenttothebarnagain.“Whereareyougoing?”askedBobby’sfather,“Iamgoingtofindthemonsterinthebarn.Itmadealoudnoiselastnight,”repliedBobby.“Ifyouaregoingtolookforamonster,youmightneedsomehelp,”saidBobby’sdad,andhewalkedwithBobbyouttothebarn.Bobbyshonehisflashlightintothedarkbarnbutdidnotseeanything.“Whatdidthatmonstersoundlike?”askedBobby’sdad.“Itwasloud.”saidBobby,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’sdadbegantolaughandhetooktheflashlightfromBobby.Shiningtheflashlightup,Bobbyandhisdadsawasmallbrownowl(貓頭鷹).“Itwasonlyanowl,”saidBobby’sdad.Bobbywashappythatitwasn’tamonster,andhethankedhisdadastheywalkedbacktothehouse.Justthentheyheardaloudnoiseandlookeduptoseetheowlflyingawayintothenightsky.51.HowdidBobbyfeelafterhewenttothebarnthenextmorning?A.Nervous. B.Surprised. C.Sad. D.Excited.52.HowdidBobby’sdadhelphimtolookforamonster?A.Byshowinghimthepictureofanowl. B.Bywalkingwithhimtothebarn.C.Bygivinghimaflashlight. D.Byclimbingupthebarn.53.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.It’saboutlookingforasmallowl. B.It’saboutplayinginthebarn.C.It’saboutdreamingofmonsters. D.It’saboutfindingwhereanoisecamefrom.BROSIETHERUNNERThefirstwomantocrossthefinishinglineofthe1980BostonMarathonwas23-year-oldRosieRuiz.However,asshereceivedherprize,peoplestartedtodoubtthat.Shedidn’tseemtobetiredatall.What’smore,noneoftheotherrunnersrememberedseeingherintherace.Later,itturnedoutthatshehadrunonlyhalfamile(about805meters)andtakenthetrainfortherestoftherace!Herprizewastakenaway,ofcourse.ZOOESCAPE(逃脫)OnNovember9,1874,aNewYorknewspaperranashockingstoryonitsfrontpage.ItsaidthatalltheanimalsintheCentralParkZoohadescapedandwererunningaroundthecity.Itsaidthepolicewereworkingtosavepeople,but27peoplehadalreadybeenkilled,and200peoplewerehurt.ManypeopleinNewYorkwerescared.Butitwasjustahoax.ThestorywasmadeupbyThomasConnery,aneditorat.TheHerald,whowantedtodrawpeople’sattentiontothepoorconditionofcagesinthezoo.ATHINKINGMACHINEIn1769,longbeforecomputerswereinvented,amanfromHungary(匈牙利)builtawonderfulmachinethatcouldplaychessverywell.ItpleasedpeoplealloverEuropeandbeatnearlyeveryonewhoplayedchesswithit.Formanyyears,manypeoplebelievedthatitwastrulyathinkingmachine.About85yearslater,thesecretwasfinallyrevealed(揭示).Therewasamanhidinginsidethemachineallthetime,whowasobviouslyverygoodatplayingchess!54.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrueaboutRosieRuizinthefirstchart?A.Shewasn’tverytiredafterthemarathon.B.Shetookthetrainfortherestoftherace.C.Sheranallthewayintherace.D.Shewasn’tthewinnerinthe1980BostonMarathonatlast.55.Whatdoesthenunderlinedword“It”inthelastchartreferto?A.Thethinkingmachine. B.Thesecret. C.Thenews. D.Thecomputer.56.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.Thethinkingmachineusedacomputertowingames.B.200peoplewerekilledbyzooanimalsin1874.C.RosieRuizdidn’tseemtobetiredatthefinishingline.D.RosieRuizdidn’tappearinTVbroadcastsoftherace.CIntheUnitedStates,16,18and21areveryimportantagesinaperson’slife.Apersoncanbeallowedtodosomethingatacertainage,showingthatheorsheisnolongerachild,butratheranadult.Afterturning16intheUnitedStates,apersoncanbeemployed(雇傭),getadriver’slicenseandleavehome.Manyhighschoolstudentslearntodriveandgetpart-timejobssoonaftercelebratingtheir16thbirthday.At18,peopleintheUnitedStatescanvote(投票選舉)asacitizen(公民)andjointhearmy,buttheyarenotallowedtogointobarstobuybeerorwineuntiltheyare21.InmanyLatinAmericancountries,ayoungwoman’s15thbirthdayisimportant.Atthisage,sheisnolongerregardedasagirl,butawoman.Tomarkthisspecialday,familieswith15-year-olddaughtersholdacelebrationcalledaquinceanera(成人禮).Thefamilywillhaveabigpartyandmanyguestsareinvited.InJapan,boysandgirlsarethoughttobeadultswhentheyturn20.Atthisage,theyareallowedtovoteanddrinkbeerorwine.ThesecondMondayinJanuaryisanationalholidaycalledtheComing-of-AgeDay.Onthisday,20-year-oldsareinvitedtolistentospeecheswhichwilltellthemtheresponsibilities(責(zé)任)andchallengesofbeinganadult.Afterthat,manyofthemcelebratelateintothenighttostepintoanewperiod.57.Whatcan’tan18-year-oldpersondoinAmericaaccordingtothetext?A.Buybeerorwineinbars. B.Voteasacitizen. C.Getadriver’slicense. D.Jointhearmy.58.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkaboutconcerning(關(guān)于)LatinAmericancountries?A、Howgirlsenjoytheir15thbirthdayparties. B.What15-year-oldgirlscando.C.Girlsaresupposedtobeadultsat15. D.Whataquinceanerafora16-year-oldgirlislike.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutComing-of-AgeDayinJapan?A.ItfallsonthesecondMondayinFebruary. B.Itisadayforthoseturning20yearsold.C.Itiscelebratedinsomelocalareas. D.Itisbettertocelebrateitinthemorning.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMeaningofAdulthood. B.SpecialBirthdayCelebration.C.TheQuinceaneraforYoungAdults. D.DifferentAgestoBeAdults.DSilkproductionhasalongandcolorfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.Scientific(科學(xué)上的)discoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2500BC,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneofthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.Anyonetellingthesecretofsilkworms(蠶)ortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison(監(jiān)獄).AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(壟斷)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200BCwhensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300AD.In500AD,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷運(yùn))outsilkwormsinemptypipes(管子)ofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabytheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allkindsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastraveledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothwesternandChinesecultures.61.HowcouldChinakeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A.Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.B.Thesilkwormscouldn’tliveoutsideChina.C.ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.D.Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.62.WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Paper. B.Money. C.Clothing. D.Pipes.63.Whichwaydidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.China→India→Europe→Korea B.Europe→India→Korea→ChinaC.China→Korea→India→Europe D.Europe→China→Korea→India64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3referto?A.Travelers. B.Silkworms. C.Emptypipes. D.Silkandbamboo.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSilkRoad?A.ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.B.Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.C.Itallowedforeconomicandculturalcommunicationbetweencountries.D.Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）Everyonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpectedhappens.Thismaytroubleyoualot.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.◆Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoudependononethingoronepersontomakeyouhappy,itmaybeimpossible.Youneedtoenlarge(擴(kuò)大)yourcircleoffriendsandactivities.◆Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don’tkeepeverythinginhead.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.Youmayfindthelistisn’taslongasyouthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.◆Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Mostofthethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappyarejustsomelittlethings.Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelittlethingis,itwillend.◆Followyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon’tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouifyoudon’tfeelit.Thewaysabovewillhelpyoufeelmoreofit.66~67題完成句子；68～70題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。66.Toavoiddependingononethingoroneperson,youneedtoenlargeyourcircleof________.67.Lifeisalwaysgoingon,thethingsthatmakeyousadwill________68.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheygoagainsttheirownthoughts?69.Howmanytipsarethereaccordingtothepassage?70.Howwillyoudotofindmorehappiness?Ⅹ.詞語運(yùn)用。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Weallknowthatmusicplaysaveryimportantpart71.________ourdailylife.Doyounoticemusicplayingatanyofthoseplaceswhenyougosomewhere?Todaymusicis72.________(play)inmoststores,stations,restaurants,amusementparksandsomeotherplaces.Youmightevenhearmusicin73.________officeoronafarm.74.________(scientist)believethatmusiccanchangethewaypeoplebehave.TheythinkthatthesoundofWesternclassical(古典的)musiccanmakepeoplefeelricher.Whenarestaurant75.________(play)classicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoneyonfoodanddrink.Whentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespend76.________(little)money.Whenthereisnomusicintherestaurant,peoplespendevenlessmoney.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusiccanmakepeople77.________(eat)faster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thismakespeopleeatfasterandleavemore78.________(quick).Thenrestaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusiccanmakepeoplethinkandl