2018年四川省眉山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷+2018年四川省綿陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2018年四川省眉山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從每小題所給的A、B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.

1.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Listen!Someoneisplayingviolin.

-Wow!beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.（）

A.the；WhatB.an；HowC.a；WhatD./；How

2.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Lucy,isthisbaseball?

-No,isoverthere.ItmustbeMike's.（）

A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,myD.yours,mine

3.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Howmanydoctorsarethereinyourhospital,

David?

-themoveronehundred.（）

A.woman,Thenumberof,isB.women,Anumberof,are

C.woman,Anumberof,isD.women,Thenumberof,is

4.（1分）（2018?眉山）-NextMondayisourmother'sbirthday.Let'sbuysome

cardsforher.

-Whynotmakesomeourselves?Itwillbemuch.（）

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

5.（1分）（2018?眉山）---Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.

---Yes,westepoutbravely,we'llfindit'snotsodifficult.（）

A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras

6.（1分）（2018?眉山）-MustIstudyherewithyou,Mum?

-No,you?Youmaygohomenow,butyougotothenet-

bar.（）

A.must,needB.need,must

C.needn't,mustn'tD.mustn't,needn't

7.（1分）（2018?眉山）-I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehim

toalittle.

-Sure.（）

A.ask,turnitdownB.allow,turnon

C.tell,turnitupD.advise,turnitoff

8.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?

-I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,.（）

A.neitherIdoB.neitherdoI

C.neitherIwillD.neitherwillI

9.（1分）（2018?眉ill）Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewell

inashorttime.（）

A.one；learnB.it；tolearn

C.that；tolearnD.this；learning

10.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Areyouabasketballplaye門(mén)nyouschool?

-Yes,Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.（）

A.joined,wasB.wasjoined,am

C.havejoined,havebeenD.joined,havebeen

11.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Let'sgotoplaysoccer,Peter.

-I'mafraidnot.I'llneedonemorehourbeforemyhomework.（）

A.hasfinishedB.finished

C.willbefinishedD.isfinished

12.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Couldyoutellme?

-Themoviefastandfurious8（速度與激情8）.（）

A.Whereyouseethemovie

B.Wheredidyouseethemovie

C.Whichmovieyoulikebest

D.Whichmoviedoyoulikebest

13.（1分）（2018>眉山）Miss.Brownprefersathome

tooutside.（）

A.read,walkB.reading,walk

C.reading,walkingD.read,walking

14.(1分)(2018?眉山)Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistwere

intheconcertlastnight.()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

15.(1分)(2018?眉山)-Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyouandtakecare.

-.()

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Thankyou

C.NoproblemD.Nevermind

二、完形填空(本題共1小題，每小題15分，計(jì)15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌

握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)

空白處的最佳答案.

16.(15分)(2018?眉山)Therearelotsofsuccesspeoplealloverthe

world.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionabouttheir(1).Oncea

successfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodycouldn'twait(2)

thesecretofhisgreatachievements.(3)，heonlysaidwithasmile,

"Won'titbebetterforyourideasonacertainproblem?"

Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim(4).Herewashisproblem.He

said,"peopleall(5)totheplacewhereagoldminehad(6)been

discovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere(7)byariver

infrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegold

mine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem."

"Makeanotherway,"someonesuggested,"Swim(8)theriver"said

another.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingaword.Finallyhegavehis

idea."Whynotdosomething(9)insteadofrushingtothemine?How

about(10)aboattheferry(渡船)service?"Thelistenerswereall(11)

athisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly.Themanwhoboughttheboatcould(12)

alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto(13)bankoftheriver.They

wouldliketopayfortheferry(14)therewasgoldacrossfromthebank.

Dowhattheothershaven'tthoughtofordosomethingthatothershavenever

tiredbefore-thatisthekey(15)success.

Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceof

success.

(1)A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully

(2)A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard

(3)A.AlreadyB.ButC.AlsoD.However

(4)A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless

(5)A.rushedB.enteredC.gotD.flew

(6)A.justB.soonC.nearlyD.almost

(7)A.coveredB.turnedC.passedD.stopped

(8)A.overB.throughC.acrossD.along

(9)A.difficultB.differentC.interestingD.exciting

(10)A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought

(11)A.tiredB.worriedC.pleasedD.amazed

(12)A.makeB.lookC.sendD.have

(13)A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

(14)A.beforeB.soC.untilD.because

(15)A.ofB.toC.forD.in

三、短文理解(本題共3小題，每小題10分，計(jì)30分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每

題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.

17.(10分)(2018?眉山)

SKYINEHOTEL,NEWYORKPARK(Fivestars)

790,8thAve,NewYork,10018,theUnitedStatesofAmerica

800-874-8547Ourlowestprice：￥285

KeyfactsTravellingOther

withinformation

others

HotelsizeChildrenValet（代

Thishotelhas861roomsChildren客）parking

Thishotelhasover21floors（WSmoke-

lOyearsfreehotel

Arriving/leavingold）stay（no

Check-intimestartsat4pmfreewhensmoking）

Check-outtimeisatnoontakingthe

parent's

Requiredatcheck-inroomor

Creditcarddeposit（行用卡押金）the

Government-issuedIDcardguardian's

Minimum（最小的）check-inageis20（監(jiān)護(hù)

人）room

using

existing

bedding.

Pets

Petsare

not

allowed

Internet

Wi-Fiin

public

areas

（1）Thelowestpriceatthehotelis

A.￥285

B.￥790

C.￥861

D.￥874

(2)Ifyouwanttostayinthehotel,youmustcheckin.

A.at12：00am

B.withoutpets

C.withcash

D.withoutcars

(3)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetable?

A.A12-year-oldboycanstayforfreewhentakingtheguardian'sroom.

B.Ifyouare21yearsold,youarenotallowedtocheckin.

C.Ifyoustayinthehotel,youcanusetheWi-Fiforfree.

D.Youneedagovernment-issueIDcardtocheck-in.

(4)WhenweseethesignalSmoke-freehotel?

A.itmeanswecansmokefreelyinthehotel.

B.itmeanssmokingisn'tallowedhere.

C.weshouldsmokeinaspecialroom.

D.itmeanssmokingisharmfultoourhealth.

(5)Wheremightwefindthetable?

A.Inastorybook.

B.Inafictionbook.

C.Inatravelguidebook.

D.Inasciencemagazine.

18.(10分)(2018?眉山)Haveyoueverseenrowsofdifferentcarsparkedonabig

playground,withtheirboots(汽車(chē)后備箱)open?Thebootsarepackedwith

thingslikebooks,pictures,kid'stoys.Thisisacarbootsale.Itispopularinthe

UK.

Ifyouhavelotsofthingsandhavenowheretoputthem,anddon*twantto

throwthemaway,whynottryacarbootsale?Gotoacarbootsaleandyoumay

beexcitedaboutwhatyoufind.

Youcanfindalmostanythingatacarbootsale,frombeds,tablestonecklaces

andring

Mostofthethingsaresecond-hand,sotheyareusuallylow-priced.Ilike

tohuntforbooks.IwaspettyproudwhenIboughtfourbooksfromtheHarry

Potter.Seriesandtheycostmejustover￥2.

Hereisalittletipthatnoteverybodyknows；Whenit'snearlytheendofthe

sale(theyusuallyfinishintheearlyafternoon),manysellerscutthepricesbecause

theywanttothrowawaythings.Quiteoftenyou'llfind"allfor10p","Buyoneand

getonefree"and"Takeitaway!"lt'sclearthattheyjustwanttothrowthosethings

away.

However,theremaynotbemuchgoodstuff(物品)leftintheend-thethings

peoplereallywantaresolequickly.So,astheysay,theearlybirdcatchesthe

worm!

(1)Whyaremostthingsatsuchalowpriceatacarbootsale?

A.Becausetheyareterrible.

B.Becausetheyareuseless.

C.Becausetheyaresmallthings.

D.Becausetheyaresecond-hand.

(2)WhichofthefollowingthingsyoumayNOTfindatacarbootsale?

A.Foodanddrinks

B.booksandpictures

C.Bedsandtables

D.Necklacesandrings

(3)HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhegotfourbooksfromtheHarryPotterseries?_

A.Terrible

B.Excited

C.Proud

D.Nervous

（4）Manysellersusuallycuttheprices.

A.atthebeginningofthesale

B.nearlyattheendofthesale

C.intheearlymorning

D.whenthereisbadweather

（5）Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?

A.AcarbootsaleintheUK.

B.AcarshowintheUK.

C.Whatacarbootsale.

D.Agoodwaytosavemoney.

19.（10分）（2018?眉山）Acomputerprogramthatcouldhelpcatchandever

translatesfromaliensinouterspacehasbeenstartedbyaBritishscientist.

Ifaliensarediscoveredoneday,scientistsfeartheirlanguagemaymakeit

possibletounderstandthem.ButJohnElliottofneedsMetropolitanUniversityin

Britainhascomeupwithaprogramthatcanfigureoutthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）oftheir

language.Hethinksthat'sthefirststepinunderstandingwhattheyaresaying.

Dr.Elliott'sprogramwouldcompareanalienlanguagetoadatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）

of60differentlanguagesintheworldtolookfoeasimilarstructure.Hebelieves

thatevenanalienlanguagewillhaveitsownstructure.Languagehastobestructure

inacertainway,oritwillbehardertouse,hetoldNewScientistmagazine.

Researchhadshownthatitispossibletoknowifasignal（信號(hào)）carriesa

languageratherthanapictureormusic.Dr.Elliotthasgoneastepfurtherby

findingawaytopickoutwhatmightbewordsandsentences.Becauselanguages

havedifferentwordorders,Dr.Elliotthassetupalibraryofthesentencestructures

of60humanlanguages.

Ifamessageisreceivedfromouterspace,itcouldbecomparedagainstthis

database.Scientistwouldthenbeabletoseeifti'ssimilartoanyhumanlanguage,

oramixofthelanguage.

However,Dr.Elliottalsosaidthatinordertotranslatewhatthealiensare

actuallysaying,itmaystillbenecessarytohaveacodebook.

(1)WhydidDr.Elliottcomeupwiththeprogram?

A.Tolearnmoreaboutouterspace.

B.Todevelopanewlanguage.

C.Tohelptranslatethemessagesforaliens.

D.Tocompareanalienlanguagetohumanlanguages.

(2)AccordingtoDr.Elliott,what'sthefirststepofunderstandinganalien

language?

A.Comingupwithaprogram.

B.Knowingastructure.

C.Understandingaliens.

D.Discoveringaliens.

(3)Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?

A.Somenecessaryconditionsformakingtheprogramwork.

B.Dr.Elliott'sfindingsaboutdifferentkindsoflanguages.

C.Threeimportantfunctionsoftheprogram.

D.Thenumberofsentencestructuresofhumanlanguages.

(4)Howdoestheprogramworkwhenitreceivesamessagefromaliens?

A.Mixthemessagewith60humanlanguages.

B.Translatethemessageandsendittothedatabase.

C.Pickoutthesentencestructureandtranslateit.

D.Comparethemessagetothedatabaseof60humanlanguages.

(5)Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.Notalllanguageshavetheirownstructure.

B.Thestructureofalienlanguagesissimilartothatofhumanlanguages.

C.Totranslatealienlanguages,thereismuchworktodo..

D.Alienlanguagesaresignalscarryingpicturesandmusic.

四、補(bǔ)全短文（本題共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)

短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中的A-E選項(xiàng)中，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文.

20.(10分)(2018?眉山)Doingexerciseisveryimportantforeveryone.Butitcan

bealittledifferenttokeepaexerciseplanwhenwintercomes.(1).Do

youhavethesameproblem?I'lltellyouwhatyoucandotochangethesituation.

Tostayactiveduringthewinter,youshouldfirstmakeitaseasyaspossibleto

doyourexercise.(2).Thefollowingadvicewillgiveyousomeideasfor

makingwinterexercisemorecomfortableandmoreenjoyable.

(3)?Ifyouwanttoexerciseoutside,youmightkeeptheclothesin

thedryerforafewminutesbeforethat.It'softenhardertogetwarmedupwhen

it'scoldoutside.Puttingonclothesfreshfromthedryerisjustonewaytogetyour

bodywarm.

(4),Ifit'sreallycoldoutside,youmighteventryaquickshowerto

getyouwarmbeforeyoudoexercise.

Walkindoor.(5).Togetoutofcoldweatherofwinter,youcan

simplywalkindoor,Probablyinthelivingareaofyourroom,Walkingindoors

makesyoufeelsafeandgivesyouadryandwarmtemperaturetodoit.

A.Takeahotshower.

B.Walkingisagoodwaytostayhealthy.

C.Putyoursportsclothesinthedryer.

D.Thecoldweathermakesyouwanttostayinyourwarmbed.

E.Second,makesomethingdifferentbeforeyouloseinterestindoingexercise.

五、短文填空(本題共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方

框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順.每詞限用一次.

21.(10分)(2018?眉山)she,surprise,why,lucky,twelve,

something,true,have,in,hand

Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6：OOinthemorning.Igottothe

interviewplacewithout(1)breakfast.Iwasthe16thinterviewer(應(yīng)聘

者)andthe(2)wasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Inoddedtoher.I

askedherwhereshegraduated.nldidn'tgraduatefromafamouscollege,"Shetold

me（3）alowvoice.

Ididn'texpecttheinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn'thavebreakfast,my

stomachachecometome.Ihadtositbythetableforarest.Justatthattime,the

girlcameandaskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,Hldidn'thave（4）this

morning,soIhadastomachache."

Afterawhile,aworkercameinand（5）meabottleofmilkandapiece

ofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifeltwarmallovermy

heartbecauseIhadn'timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme-herrival（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)

手）.

（6），Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas（7）to

seethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.She

saidwithasmile."ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthefoodandcameback,an

interviewersawmeandasked（8）Itookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe

（9）?ThenIgotthejob."Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhen

thegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped（10）.

Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.

六、完成句子（本題共5小題，每空1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，

一空一詞（包括縮寫(xiě)詞）

22.（2分）（2018?眉山）所有這些文章都有一些共同之處.

Allthesearticleshaveonething.

23.（2分）（2018?眉山）她過(guò)去常和朋友們閑逛.

Shehangoutwithherfriends.

24.（2分）（2018?眉山）中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家.

TheofChinaistheintheworld.

25.（2分）（2018?眉山）我是那么害怕，一動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng).

IwasscaredIcouldn'tmove.

26.（2分）（2018?眉山）26路公共汽車(chē)正行駛在中華路上，這時(shí)司機(jī)看到一位

老人正躺在路邊.

BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadthedriversawanoldman

onthesideoftheroad.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分10分）

27.（10分）（2018?眉山）為了學(xué)習(xí)和弘揚(yáng)東坡文化，我們學(xué)校舉辦了東坡文化

藝術(shù)節(jié)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道.

要點(diǎn)：（1）時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)：5月23日（星期三）上午9點(diǎn)，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)廳；

（2）形式：東坡文化講座、東坡詩(shī)詞誦讀、學(xué)生才藝表演；

（3）感受：.

參考詞匯：lecture講座；develop弘揚(yáng)

注意：（1）所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）詞數(shù)80左右.（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；

MeishanisagreatplacewithcolorfulandtraditonalDongpoCulture.

2018年四川省眉山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從每小題所給的A、B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.

1.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Listen!Someoneisplayingviolin.

-Wow!beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.（）

A.the；WhatB.an；HowC.a；WhatD./；How

【考點(diǎn)】51：定冠詞（the）；18：感嘆句.

【分析】--聽(tīng)！有人在拉小提琴.

--哇！多美的音樂(lè)??！我非常喜歡它.

【解答】考查定冠詞及感嘆句.句意-聽(tīng)！有人在拉小提琴.--哇！多美

的音樂(lè)啊！我非常喜歡它.第一個(gè)空，play+樂(lè)器，中間用定冠詞the.第二

個(gè)空，感嘆句可以是what（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！這里形容詞

是beautiful美麗的.名詞是music音樂(lè).省略主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ).用what.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.感嘆句可以用how或

what引導(dǎo)，兩者有一定區(qū)別，要掌握該知識(shí)點(diǎn)，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確形式，

完成試題.

2.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Lucy,isthisbaseball?

-No,isoverthere.ItmustbeMike's.（）

A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,myD.yours,mine

【考點(diǎn)】62：物主代詞.

【分析】-露西，這是你的棒球嗎？

-不，我的在那邊.一定是邁克的.

【解答】your你的，形容詞性的物主代詞，yours你的，名詞性的物主代詞，my

我的，形容詞性的物主代詞.mine我的，名詞性的物主代詞.第一空格后是名

詞，此處應(yīng)該是形容詞性的物主代詞，第二空格后是動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)該是名詞做主

語(yǔ).結(jié)合句意：-露西，這是你的棒球嗎？-不，我的在那邊.一定是邁克的.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查代詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語(yǔ)境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

3.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Howmanydoctorsarethereinyourhospital,

David?

-themoveronehundred.（）

A.woman,Thenumberof>isB.women,Anumberof,are

C.woman,Anumberof,isD.women,Thenumberof,is

【考點(diǎn)】44：可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)；E3：形容詞短語(yǔ)；19：主謂一致.

【分析】-你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生，大衛(wèi)？

-女醫(yī)生的數(shù)量是一百.

【解答】根據(jù)題意：-你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生，大衛(wèi)？-女醫(yī)生的數(shù)量是一百.考

查woman用作形容詞時(shí)們也要跟著變復(fù)數(shù)，故排除AC；anumberof表示數(shù)量

很多…，Thenumberof強(qiáng)調(diào)整體數(shù)量，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用三單式，結(jié)合本題說(shuō)的

是女醫(yī)生的整體數(shù)量，用thenumberof

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉主謂一致的基本用法，結(jié)合探討一，給出答案.

4.（1分）（2018?眉山）-NextMondayisourmother'sbirthday.Let'sbuysome

cardsforher.

-Whynotmakesomeourselves?Itwillbemuch.（）

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

【考點(diǎn)】81：形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

【分析】-下周一是我們母親的生日.讓我們?yōu)樗I(mǎi)些卡片.

-為什么不自己做一些呢？會(huì)更有趣.

【解答】根據(jù)Itwillbemuch.可知much修飾比較級(jí)，結(jié)合句意：-下周

一是我們母親的生日.讓我們?yōu)樗I(mǎi)些卡片.-為什么不自己做一些呢？會(huì)更有

趣.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的基本用法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)給出答案.

5.（1分）（2018?眉山）---Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.

---Yes,westepoutbravely,we'llfindit'snotsodifficult.（）

A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras

【考點(diǎn)】E5：介詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】——學(xué)習(xí)去愛(ài)就像學(xué)走路.——是的，只要我們勇敢地走出，我們

會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它不是那么困難.

【解答】答案：C

Aasif意思"好像"Beventhough意思是"雖然，即使"Caslongas意思是"只要"D

asfaras意思是"至于，遠(yuǎn)至"，根據(jù)后句we'llfindit'snotsodifficult（我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)

它不是那么困難），可以推出上句是說(shuō)只要我們勇敢地走出，表導(dǎo)致后句結(jié)果的

條件.故選C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合上下文，分析語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)短語(yǔ)意思.得出答案.

6.（1分）（2018?眉山）-MustIstudyherewithyou,Mum?

-No,you.Youmaygohomenow,butyougotothenet-

bar.（）

A.must,needB.need,must

C.needn't,mustn'tD.mustn't,needn't

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】--媽媽?zhuān)冶仨毢湍阍谶@里學(xué)習(xí)嗎？

--不，你不需要.現(xiàn)在你可以回家了，但是你不允許去網(wǎng)吧.

【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.句意"--媽媽?zhuān)冶仨毢湍阍谶@里學(xué)習(xí)嗎？--不，

你不需要.現(xiàn)在你可以回家了，但是你不允許去網(wǎng)吧.第一個(gè)空，must開(kāi)頭

的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用needn't不必.第二個(gè)空，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"但是你—去網(wǎng)

吧.可知，應(yīng)該是"不允許".

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)

成謂語(yǔ).否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法.

7.（1分）（2018?眉山）-I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleasehim

toalittle.

-Sure.（）

A.ask,turnitdownB.allow,turnon

C.tell,turnitupD.advise,turnitoff

【考點(diǎn)】DH：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析；El：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】-恐怕他的收音機(jī)太吵了，請(qǐng)你讓他把聲音調(diào)小一點(diǎn)好嗎？

-當(dāng)然.

【解答】asksb.todosth.讓某人做某事.turndown調(diào)低一些；turnon打開(kāi)；

turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup調(diào)高一些.賓語(yǔ)是代詞，應(yīng)該放在中間.結(jié)合句意：--

恐怕他的收音機(jī)太吵了，請(qǐng)你讓他把聲音調(diào)小一點(diǎn)好嗎？--當(dāng)然.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

8.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?

-I'mnotsure.IfMikedoesn't,.（）

A.neitherIdoB.neitherdoI

C.neitherIwillD.neitherwillI

【考點(diǎn)】ID：倒裝句.

【分析】--你想去城市公園嗎？

--我不確定.如果邁克不去，我也不去.

【解答】根據(jù)IfMikedoesn't,可知這里是一個(gè)否定句.在這里主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)不同

的人，所以應(yīng)用neither引導(dǎo)這個(gè)表否定的倒裝句.其結(jié)構(gòu)為neither+be動(dòng)詞/

助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，這里if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句

用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查倒裝句，在理解倒裝句的用法和意思的基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合倒裝句

的規(guī)則，仔細(xì)分析一遍，可以得出正確答案.

9.（1分）（2018?眉山）Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewell

inashorttime.（）

A.one；learnB.it；tolearn

C.that；tolearnD.this；learning

【考點(diǎn)】K8：固定句式.

【分析】對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)是不可能的.

【解答】根據(jù)Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewellinashort

time此題考查固定句型發(fā)現(xiàn)干某事是怎么樣的，findit+形容詞+todo.其中

it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的tod。不定式；

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答

案.

10.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?

-Yes,Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.（）

A.joined,wasB.wasjoined,am

C.havejoined,havebeenD.joined,havebeen

【考點(diǎn)】F6：時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】-你在學(xué)校里是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？

-是的，我三年前加入的.我已經(jīng)在里面呆了3年了.

【解答】根據(jù)3yearsago,可知第一空是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故排除

BC；根據(jù)for3years,可知第二空是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞.排除A.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞判斷出時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

11.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Let'sgotoplaysoccer,Peter.

-I'mafraidnot.I'llneedonemorehourbeforemyhomework.（）

A.hasfinishedB.finished

C.willbefinishedD.isfinished

【考點(diǎn)】Gl：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).

【分析】--我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬?，Peter.

--恐怕不行.我需要一個(gè)多小時(shí)才能完成家庭作業(yè).

【解答】根據(jù)題干主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合"主將從現(xiàn)"原則故確定before引導(dǎo)

的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，又知從句的主語(yǔ)homework是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞finish

的承受者，二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故確定為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)

在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+過(guò)去分詞，故填入isfinished.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，

本題主要一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+過(guò)去分詞.

12.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Couldyoutellme?

-Themoviefastandfurious8（速度與激情8）.（）

A.Whereyouseethemovie

B.Wheredidyouseethemovie

C.Whichmovieyoulikebest

D.Whichmoviedoyoulikebest

【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語(yǔ)從句.

【分析】-你能告訴我你最喜歡哪個(gè)電影嗎？

-速度與激情8.

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除BD；由

Themoviefastandfurious8可知問(wèn)的是哪部電影，排除A.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉賓語(yǔ)從句的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

13.（1分）（2018*眉山）Miss.Brownprefersathome

tooutside.（）

A.read,walkB.reading,walk

C.reading,walkingD.read,walking

【考點(diǎn)】DC：動(dòng)詞的固定搭配.

【分析】布朗小姐寧愿在家也不愿意出去.

【解答】preferdoingsth.todoingsth.：寧愿做某事而不愿做某事,是固定句

型.結(jié)合句意：布朗小姐寧愿在家也不愿意出去.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

14.（1分）（2018?眉ill）Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistwere

intheconcertlastnight.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

【考點(diǎn)】64：指示代詞.

【分析】我們正在談?wù)撟蛲硪魳?lè)會(huì)上的鋼琴和鋼琴家.

【解答】根據(jù)題意：我們正在談?wù)撲撉俸妥蛲硪魳?lè)會(huì)上的鋼琴家.可知考查定語(yǔ)

從句的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是thepianoandthepianist,當(dāng)先行詞既有人也有物時(shí),

關(guān)系代詞用that.

故選:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉關(guān)系代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

15.（1分）（2018?眉山）-Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyouandtakecare.

-.（）

A.HaveagoodtimeB.Thankyou

C.NoproblemD.Nevermind

【考點(diǎn)】LP：情境對(duì)話.

【分析】-我希望你一切順利，多保重.

-謝謝.

【解答】考查情景對(duì)話.A.Haveagoodtime玩得高興；B.Thankyou謝謝；C.No

problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題;D.Nevermind沒(méi)有關(guān)系.根據(jù)Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyou

andtakecare.可知對(duì)別人對(duì)自己的關(guān)心，應(yīng)說(shuō)謝謝.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對(duì)話,仔細(xì)的分析,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellfor

youandtakecare.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答.

二、完形填空(本題共1小題，每小題15分，計(jì)15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌

握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)

空白處的最佳答案.

16.(15分)(2018?眉山)Therearelotsofsuccesspeoplealloverthe

world.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionabouttheir(1)B?Oncea

successfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodycouldn'twait(2)

C_thesecretofhisgreatachievements.(3)D,heonlysaidwithasmile,

"Won'titbebetterforyourideasonacertainproblem?"

Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim(4)C.Herewashisproblem.Hesaid,

Hpeopleall(5)Atotheplacewhereagoldminehad(6)Abeen

discovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere(7)Dbyariver

infrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegold

mine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem.”

"Makeanotherway,"someonesuggested,"Swim(8)Ctheriver"said

another.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingaword.Finallyhegavehis

idea."Whynotdosomething(9)Binsteadofrushingtothemine?Howabout

(10)Baboattheferry(渡船)service?"Thelistenerswereall(11)Dat

hisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly.Themanwhoboughttheboatcould(12)_A

alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto(13)Cbankoftheriver.Theywould

liketopayfortheferry(14)Dtherewasgoldacrossfromthebank.

Dowhattheothershaven'tthoughtofordosomethingthatothershavenever

tiredbefore-thatisthekey(15)Bsuccess.

Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceof

success.

(1)A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully

(2)A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard

(3)A.AlreadyB.ButC.AlsoD.However

(4)A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless

(5)A.rushedB.enteredC.gotD.flew

(6)A.justB.soonC.nearlyD.almost

(7)A.coveredB.turnedC.passedD.stopped

(8)A.overB.throughC.acrossD.along

(9)A.difficultB.differentC.interestingD.exciting

(10)A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought

(11)A.tir