Unit1+A+new+start+單詞【知識(shí)精研+能力提升】高中英語譯林版（2020）必修第一冊(cè)+

Unit1

AnewstartwordsandexpressionB1U11.senior/'si:n??/adj.高的，高級(jí)的；seniorhigh高中-----juniorhigh初中myfirstdayatseniorhigh我高中的第一天2.curious/?kj??ri?s/adj.好奇的

seriouscuriosityn.

curiouslyadv.becuriousabout

對(duì)...感到好奇eg.MaLi’aoiscuriousabouteverything.

3.impress[?m'pres]vt.使印象深刻

impressiveadj.

令人欽佩的，留下深刻印象的impressed

impressionn.

印象，感想eg.I

was

deeply

impressedwithhisspeech.

4.campus/?k?mp?s/n.校園oncampus在校園5.traditionn.傳統(tǒng)

traditionaladj.eg.Welike

traditionalChineseclothing.6.facility/f??s?l?ti/n.設(shè)施，設(shè)備

facilities(輔音字母+y)7.moment/?m??m?nt/n.某一時(shí)刻，片刻

8.author/???θ?(r)/n.作者，作家

anauthor9.eager/?i?ɡ?(r)/adj.熱切的，渴望的

eagernessn.

eagerlyadv.beeagertodosth渴望做某事eg.Themankidsareeagertoeatthecakeonthetable.

10.explore/?k?spl??(r)/v.考察，探險(xiǎn)，探索

ex(向外)--plore(出去)

exploration

n.探索

explorern.探險(xiǎn)家eg.Theywillexplore

thedarkcave.

11.onebyone

依次地、一個(gè)接一個(gè)地12.

engine/?end??n/n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，引擎

engineer

/?end???n??(r)/n.

工程師

13.insect/??nsekt/n.昆蟲14.collection/k??lek?(?)n/n.(一批)收藏品，收集，收藏

collect

v.收集，收藏collectorn.15.organise['??ɡ?na?z]v.組織

organisationn.

organisedadj.16.nudge/n?d?/n.(通常用肘)輕推

17.butterfly/?b?t?fla?/

n.蝴蝶18.butterfliesinone’sstomach

情緒緊張，心里發(fā)慌19.breathe[bri?e]vi.呼吸

breath[breθ]n.呼吸，氣息breathlesslyadv.氣喘吁吁地

takea(deep)breath深呼吸holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath氣喘吁吁，上氣不接下氣20.panic/?p?n?k/n.

驚慌,恐慌—panickedadj.恐慌的

inpanic驚慌地21.challenge/?t??l?nd?/n/v.

挑戰(zhàn)

challengetodosth挑戰(zhàn)做某事22.pressure/?pre??(r)/n.壓力

pressv.

underpressure在壓力之下

23.calm/kɑ?m/adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的keepcalm

保持鎮(zhèn)靜24.description

/d??skr?p?n/n.描述

describev.

25.confident/'k?nf?d(?)nt/adj.有信心的，自信的

confidencen.信心

26.poster/'p??st?/

n.海報(bào)27.badminton/'b?dm?nt?n/n.羽毛球28.drama

/'drɑ?m?/n.戲劇

29.band/b?nd/n.樂隊(duì)，樂團(tuán)30.debate/d?'be?t/n./v.討論，辯論

debatern.辯論者debatableadj.

31.gym

/d??m/n.體育館，健身房32.piano/p?'?n??/n.鋼琴33.stage/ste?d?/n.舞臺(tái)，階段onstage在舞臺(tái)上34.photography/f??t?ɡr?fi/n.攝影

photograph/?f??t?ɡrɑ?f/n.照片

35.inner/??n?(r)/adj.內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)心的36.am/a.m./AM

午前，上午

pm/p.m./PM午后，下午37.argue/?ɑ?ɡju?/v.

爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)辯–argumentarguewithsb

和某人爭(zhēng)論argueaboutsth

爭(zhēng)論某事

38.topic/?t?p?k/n.話題，題目，主題39.sharp/?ɑ?rp/adj.敏銳的，聰明的

sharpenv.使變鋒利40.dinosaur[?da?n??s??(r)]n.

恐龍41.dolphin[?d?lf?n]n.

海豚42.intelligent/?n?tel?d??nt/

adj.

有智慧的，聰明的

intelligence

n.

智力；理解力artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能

43.investigate/?n?vest?ɡe?t/

v.

查明，調(diào)查

investigation

n.

調(diào)查；調(diào)查研究44.various/?ve?ri?s/

adj.各種各樣的

varyv.變化

variety

n.多樣化、變化varyfrom...to...

從...到...變化

45.volunteer/?v?l?n?t??(r)/n.志愿者46.gain/ɡe?n/v.獲得，得到&n.

gainexperience獲得

Nopains,nogains.不勞無獲/一分耕耘，一分收獲。47.apply/??pla?/v.申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用—application、applicant

applyfor申請(qǐng)+物品applyto申請(qǐng)+機(jī)構(gòu)、對(duì)象

48.schedule/??edju?l/

n.計(jì)劃表，進(jìn)度表，日程表s-che-du-le

onschedule按預(yù)定時(shí)間49.award/??w??d/n.

獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)賞

50.opportunity/??p??tju?n?ti/n.

機(jī)會(huì)，時(shí)機(jī)

haveanopportunitytodosth

有機(jī)會(huì)做某事51.hint/h?nt/n.有益的建議

52.subscribe/s?b?skra?b/v.

訂閱（報(bào)紙或雜志）subscribeto訂閱；同意，贊同

53.view/vju?/

n.

（一次）觀看;觀點(diǎn)，看法inone’sview=inone’sopinion在某人看來eg.Inmyview,thingswon'tchange.

It'sgreattoenjoytheviewofthebayinthestarlight.54.former/?f??rm?r/adj.從前的

55.graduate/?ɡr?d?ueit/v.畢業(yè)

graduationn.

graduatefrom畢業(yè)于eg.

Ithasbeen3yearssincehegraduatedfromcollege.

56.orientation/???ri?n?te??n/n.(新學(xué)期或?qū)W習(xí)課程開始前一段時(shí)間的）培訓(xùn)，迎新OrientationDay

迎新日57.frightened[‘fra?t(?)nd]adj.受驚嚇的，害怕的

frighteningadj.令人害怕的

frightn.

驚嚇，害怕

frightenv.使驚嚇，使害怕

58.sight/sa?t/n.看到，看見

atthesightof一看見...

atfirstsight乍一看，初次見到59.figure['f?g?]v.認(rèn)為

figureout弄明白，計(jì)算出60.goallout

全力以赴，竭盡全力

61.select/s??lekt/

v.挑選，選擇

selectionn.

挑選；被選中者62.particular/p??t?kjul?(r)/adj

inparticular尤其，特別=specially63.rainbow/?re?nb??/n.

彩虹64.neat/ni?t/adj.

好的，令人愉快的

65.specific/sp??s?f?k/adj.具體的，特定的

specificaladj.

特殊的，明確的

specificallyadv.特殊地，明確地66.refer[r??f??(r)]v.參考，查閱

referto

參考，查閱

refer-referred-referred-referring

67.journal/?d???n(?)l/n.日記，日志，定期刊物68.struggle/?str?ɡ(?)l/v.掙扎，斗爭(zhēng)

struggleagainst/with和…作斗爭(zhēng)strugglefor為…作斗爭(zhēng)struggletodosth努力做某事