初中新目標英語八年級下冊英語期中考試復(fù)習(xí)試卷2

初中新目標英語八年級下冊英語期中考試復(fù)習(xí)試卷（最給力版本）

初中新目標英語八年級下冊英語期末復(fù)習(xí)試卷（三）“句型

句子翻譯

1.將來人們會有機器人嗎？

peoplehave?

2.我應(yīng)該做什么？

_________________Ido?

3.當(dāng)飛碟到達時你正在干什么？

youwhentheUFO?

4.他說我學(xué)習(xí)努力.

HesaidI.

5.如果你去參加聚會，你會過得很開心.

Ifyougototheparty,you'll.

6.你收集貝殼有多久了？

haveyoushells?

7.你介意把音樂聲關(guān)小一點嗎？

Wouldyoumind_______________themusic?

8.你為什么不給她買條圍巾呢？

yougetherascarf?

9.你曾去過游樂園嗎？

youeveranamusementpark?

10.今天是個好天氣，不是嗎？

Ilfsaniceday,?

11.你能給我一些建議嗎？

Couldyoume?

12.他迷戀上了電腦.

Hefellthecomputer.

13.她可以說英語和漢語.

ShespeakEnglishandChinese.

14.將來會有更多的污染.

Therewill

15.哪一個國家會在下一屆世界杯中勝出？

_____________willwinthenextWorldcup?

16.他們不想在電話中談?wù)撃羌?

Theydon'twanttotalkaboutit.

17.羅斯不想和她的表兄吵架，因為他是她最好的朋友.

Rosedoesn'twanttohercousin,becauseheisher

18.父母應(yīng)好好照顧孩子.

Parentstakegoodtheirkids.

19.勿進！她正在睡覺.

______________!Sheissleeping.

20.你可以向你的哥哥借些錢.

Youcouldsomemoneyyourbrother.

21.當(dāng)外星人出來時，女孩正在購物.

Thegirlwasshoppingwhenthealien

22.他站在同學(xué)們前面.

Heisstandinghisclass.

23.當(dāng)飛機起飛時，你在做什么？

Whentheplane_____________,whatwereyoudoing?

24.喝杯咖啡怎么樣?

______________drinkingacupofcoffee?

25.首先，你應(yīng)該說對不起.

______________,youshouldsayyou'resorry.

26.他說他對湯姆很生氣.

HesaidheTom.

27.我告訴她我將在第二天去公園.

ItoldherI________gotothepark__________________.

28.他說他擅長口語.

Hesaidhe_________________speaking.

29.當(dāng)我長大后，我將環(huán)游世界.

WhenI____________,Iwill________________________

30.高中畢業(yè)后,我想上大學(xué).

IwanttoafterIleavehighschool.

31.請拿走袋子，我不想它在這兒.

Pleasethebag,Idon'twantithere.

32.那位老人以賣報紙謀生.

Thatoldmanwenttosellnewspaperto

33.你如果遲些起床，你會上學(xué)遲到的.

Ifyougetuplate,youschool.

34.他在數(shù)學(xué)方面做得較好.

Hecaninmath.

35.有許多著名的預(yù)言從沒有實現(xiàn).

Therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnever

36.在我7歲的時候,我得到了這件禮物.

Igetthepresent.

37.順便問-下，你的愛好是什么？

______________,what'syourhobby?

38.自我8歲以來我就一直在學(xué)習(xí)彈吉他.

I'vetheguitarIsevenyearsold.

39.昨天我們閑聊了一會兒.

Wehadayesterday.

40.你介意不在這里唱歌嗎？

Wouldyoumind__________here?

41.請你不要插隊好嗎？我們都在排隊等候.

Couldyouplease?Weareal]

42.有人在我工作的時候跟我說話,我會很生氣.

I__________whensomeonetalkstomewhileIamworking.

43.不同的人喜歡不同的禮物.

Differentlikedifferentgifts.

44.她花了大量的錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品.

Shetoomuchmoneyschoolthings.

45.我有足夠的時間去完成這項任務(wù).

Ihavethetask.

46.我從沒去過上海.

IShanghaibefore.

47.是因為我的英語說得好才使我得到了這份工作.

___wasbecauseIspokeEnglishvery_____________Icouldgetthisjob

48.事實上我想去拜訪我的朋友.

,Iwanttovisitmyfriend.

49.我曾去過北京，并在那里呆了七天.

IhaveBeijingandhadfor7days.

50.別忘記帶上雨傘.

Don'tforgettoanumbrellayou.

51.你是新生，不是嗎？

You'rehere,?

52.比爾和我相處十分融洽.

BillandI_________________well.

53.每天這個時候交通都十分擁擠.

Theisveryatthistimeeveryday.

54.我們一直等了一個小時.

We'vebeen______________anhour.

55.不要在教室里踢足球，好嗎？

Don'tplaysoccerintheclassroom,?

句型轉(zhuǎn)換

A.先改一般疑問句再改否定句

1.Therewillbeasportmeetingtomorrow.

asportmeetingtomorrow?

Thereasportmeetingtomorrow.

2.HeplayedfootballlastSundaymorning.

hefootballlastSundaymorning?

He____________footballlastSundaymorning.

3.John'sdonehishomeworkfor4hours.

Johnhishomeworkfor4hours?

Johnhishomeworkfor4hours.

4.She

wasmakingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

shedinnerwhenthephonerang?

Shedinnerwhenthephonerang.

5.Theyhavebeencollectingcoinssince1998.

collectingcoinssince1998.

Theycoinssince1998.

B.改間接引語

6.“Pleasehavearest.”theteachersaidtous.

Theteacher____________________arest.

7.Hesaid,“IcanspeakJapanese.

HesaidthatspeakJapanese.

8.Marysaid,“Iwillcometoseemyuncle:'

Marysaidcometoseeuncle.

C.改同義句

9.SheisgoodatspeakingEnglish.

ShespeakingEnglish.

10.What'syourfavoriteseason?

______________doyoulike_______?

11.PleasepasshimtheEnglishbook.

PleasetheEnglishbookhim.

12.Myfatherhasn'tbeentotheTibet,Ihaven'tbeentotheTibet,either.

Myfatherhasn'tbeentotheTibet,.

13.TolearnEnglishisuseful.

tolearnEnglish.

14.Whydon'tyougetacamera?

_____________getacamera?

15.Wedon'tknowwhereweshouldgotomorrow.

Wedon'tknowwhere__________tomorrow.

16.Iam14.Mycousinis14,too.

Mycousinisageme.

17.Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.

Heisyounggotoschool.

D.就劃線部分提問

18.IhavebeenlearningChinesefor10years.

youbeenlearningChinese?

19.He'llbebackinaweek.

_____________willhebeback?

20.Heshouldcometoschoolontime.

he?

E.完成反意疑問句

21.It7sgoingtorain,?

22.Youaren'taworker,?

23.Openthedoorplease,?

24.He'sneverseenthefilmbefore,?

25.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?

_______,________________.（作否定回答）

26.Mr.Smithcollectedstamps8yearsago.（用現(xiàn)在完成進行時改寫）

Mr.Smithstampssince8yearsago.

初中英語語法梳理和提高——動詞一般將來時講解試題

一般將來時

1)一般將來時的構(gòu)成:

1.助動詞will（sh劫）+動詞原形

2.am/is/are+goingto+動詞原形

2）一般將來時的用法：

1.將要發(fā)生的動作。例如：

IwillleaveforBeijingtomorrow.

2.將要存在的狀態(tài)。例如：

ThistimenextyearIwillbeinJapan.Wherewillyoube?

3.打算要做的事。例如：

Areyougoingtowatchthefilmontelexisiontonight?

3）常用于一般將來時的時間狀語：

tomorrownextweekin2008等。

例題解析：舉一反三，學(xué)的更輕松！

1.1forHongKongonSaturday.Willyougotoseemeoffattheairport?

A.amleavingB.amleftC.amgoingtoleavingD.left

解析：趨向動詞leave可用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。選A。

2.1toseegrandmaandhelpherwithsomehouseworkeveryweek.

A.cameB.amgoingcomeC.comeD.willcome

解析：此題雖然有everyweek,但句意中表達的事將要去做的經(jīng)常性動作。應(yīng)該用一般將來時。因此選D。

3.WeChinesetheOlympicGamesin2008.

A.heldB.shallholdingC.areholdingD.aregoingtohold

解析：本題的時間狀語是將來的時間，所以選用一般將來時，A、D都刪去。shall后面應(yīng)跟動詞原型,

故應(yīng)選D.

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參考答案：LC2.B3.A4.B5.D

6.C7.C8.D9.A10.D

講解：

1.from“從.....2,theother兩者中的“另一個”。

3.haveto的過去式形式是hadto。4.with表示“伴隨，和

5.atatime“一次”。6.small"小”。7.leave“留下”。

8.saytooneself"自言自語”。9.be的過去式是was()

10.賓語從句中用陳述語序。

參考答案

l.Clivein表示“居住在.....

2.C承上文表示“沒有森林”。

3.Aotheranimals"其他的動物"。

4.C下文中交待Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem。

5.Dkeep此處表示“喂養(yǎng)”。

6.A表示“用火取暖。

7.Aso表示結(jié)果。

8.Bdied與上文disappeared相一致。

9.Bexcept介詞，“除......以外”。

10.Dliving...分詞短語作定語，修飾animals。

11.Cwith...的介詞短語作后置定語。

12.Atwofeethigh“兩英尺高”。

13.Cbarking表示“叫、吠”。

14.B指人是deer的敵人。

15.Bforpeopletoprotectwildanimals作主語,it是形式主語。

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參考答案解析

1、Bor用于否定句，連接兩個或多個否定部分，意為“也不，也沒有”。

2、A前句說冬天的夜晚很長，后文又有evenatnoon,可見兩個月中看不到“太陽”。

3、D由下文thereisnonight可知，應(yīng)選D。

4、C地處極地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又說他們的衣服是動物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。

5、D動物的皮毛可做很多東西，從空前的coats和caps可知，空格處應(yīng)填的詞也是衣物類，故選D。

6、A北極嚴寒，當(dāng)屬常識。

7、D上句treescantgrow給本句做了鋪墊。沒有樹也就沒有木料做房子，客觀條件迫使他們只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不

得不”之意。

8、A根據(jù)句尾的getbackhome可知外出遇到暴風(fēng)雪。

9、C雪屋是就地取材，為避暴風(fēng)雪而臨時搭建，不必也不可能帶走。待天氣好轉(zhuǎn)，即可棄之而去，故用leave。

10、B轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but是解題的關(guān)鍵。山but可推知最后兩句的意思是生活雖然艱苦，但他們?nèi)匀话簿釉谀瞧恋?，故可排除C,Do

又，enjoy后通常接動詞的-ing形式，而空格后是帶to的不定式，故排除A。

9

參考答案：1.C2.A3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C

8.C9.A10.D11.D12.B13.C14.A

15.D

講解：

1.ever副詞，“曾經(jīng)”的意思。2.anybody可用于否定句。

3.wantedto承前省略seeher。

4.say與feel并列，均是couldn't后的動詞。

5.missed表示“錯過，未遇見”。6.下文中有交待：thehouse。

7.fallin表示“落入......中”。8.get...back表示“取回”。

9.when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。

10.abouttenortwelve“大約十到十二個”。

11.被動語態(tài)。12.指“新搬來的人”。13.beworried“擔(dān)心”。

14.tosb.表示對象，意思是“朝某人，向某人”。

15.toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞noiseo

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參考答案

1.A這里指“每年應(yīng)從工作中抽出一兩個星期休息”。

2.Bleavehome走出家門口。

3.D

4.Dgoawayforaholiday表示外出度假。

5.Bbebackhome回家。

6.A

7.C指這種方式適合大多成年人，但不適合所有的。

8.C

9.D小孩不愿離開自己的家。

10.A表示最喜歡like...bestofall。

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、HehasbeentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi?

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriteronenewbookinthepasttwoyear.

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、一Ourcountryalotsofar.

一Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

6、ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;study

C.has;studiedD.are;studying

7、WeXiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.1ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

9、一ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

一Really?Whenthere?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygo

C.dotheygoD.havetheygone

10>-you_yourhomeworkyet?

一Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

11、HisfatherthePartysince1978.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

12、一Doyouknowhimwell?

一Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

13、一Howlonghaveyou___here?

——Abouttwomonths.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

14>Hurryup!Theplayfortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegun

C.hasbeenonD.began

15、Ittenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.isB.hasC.willD.was

16>MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.shetothe

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、MyparentsShandongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,_?

A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey

19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20.Hisuncle_formorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1、Hehasneversurfed,?（改成反意疑問句）

2、Theyhavebeenheresince2000.（對劃線部分提問）

havetheybeenhere?

3、Theoldmanlastyear.Heforayear,（die）（動詞填空）

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

Thisfactoryfortwentyyears.

5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

MissGaoanhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同義句）

HermotherthePartythreeyears.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

twoyearstheGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.

8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把兩個句子合并成一個句子）

三、漢譯英。

1、吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。

2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父親以前到過長城。

4、她還沒有看過那部新電影。

5、她去過上海。

6、他這些天上哪兒去了？

參考答案：

一、單項選擇。

1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。

這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。

2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連

用。故2應(yīng)選B。

3、C

4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently（近來），sofar（到目前為止），inthepastHast+一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在

起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。

5、C

6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for+時間段或since+過去時間點”連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應(yīng)選C。

7、C

8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（兒次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。

9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、

存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側(cè)重點在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動

作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。

10、B

11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案

依次為：D。

12、B13、A14、C15、Ao

16、“have/hasgoneto+地點”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指主語所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/hasbeenin+地點”表示“在某地呆了多長

時間”，常與表示時間的狀語連用?！癶ave/hasbeento+地點”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。

17、A18、D19、C20、C

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1、hashe?2、Howlong3、died,hasbeendead

4>hasbeenopen5、hasbeenaway6、joined；ago

7、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.

三、漢譯英。

1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.

2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.

3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.

4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.

5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.

6、Wherehashebeenthesedays?

閱讀理解分塊練習(xí)之說明文

說明文一

SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury（世名己）Sandwichwasrich（有錢的）,buthelikedtoplaycards（紙牌）formoney.Heoften

playedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered（命令）hisservants（彳卜人）tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeat

between(在兩者之間)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich's

idea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.

Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefoodsandwichtoday.

1.Sandwichwasthe()

A.nameofaservant

B.nameofamanwithalotofmoney

C.poormanwholivedonplayingcards

D.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich

2.Sandwich()

A.wassointerested(興趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismeals

B.oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards

C.neverateanythingwhenheplayedcards

D.hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast

3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause()

A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheap

B.healwayswonwhenheplayedcards

C.theylikedSandwichhimself

D.whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother

4.Today,sandwichis()

A.alsoanameofarichman

B.twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween

C.notinterestedinplayingcards

D.notlikedbymostofthepeople

5.Asfood,sandwich（）

A.isusuallymadeof（用…制做）breadandchicken

B.sometimessmells（聞）good,butsometimesnot

C.ismadeofbreadandmeat

D.iseasyforustoplay.

說明文二

UncleWangworksinabookshopinthemiddleofthecity.Theshopisnotfarfromhishome.Itisaboutonekilometreaway.SoUncleWang

seldom（很少）goestoworkbybus.Heusuallygoesbiketherebybike,sometimesonfoot.Ittakes（花費）himtwentyminutestogettherebybikeand

fortyminutesonfoot.Todayhisbikeisbroken.Hewantstowalkthere.Nowheishavingbreakfast.Heleaveshomeattenminutestoeightandhe

walkstoworktwentyminutesearlier.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteightinthemorningandfinishesataquartertofiveintheafternoon.

1.WhatdoesUncleWangdo?

A.Hesellsbooks.B.Hegrowsflowers.

C.Hemakesshoes.D.Heworksinahospital.

2.Whydoesheseldomgotoworkbybus?Because（）

A.thereisnobusB.hisshopisnotfarfromhishome

C.helikesridingabike

D.hisshopisn'tinthemiddleofthecity

3.Howlongdoesittakehimtowalktohisbookshop?

A.TwentyminutesB.FortyminutesC.Tenminutes

D.Halfanhour

4.Whattimedoesheusuallyleavehomebybike?

A.Attenminutestoeight

B.Athalfpasteight

C.Attenminutespasteight

D.Attwentyminutespasteight

5.Heusuallygetsbackhomefromworkatintheafternoon.

A.4:45B.5:15C.4:55D.5:05

說明文三

In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonly

sand.Chinadoesn'twanttocopytheUSA'sexample.Wereplantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacross

northernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfrom

blowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Trees

mustbegrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.In1620,abouttheUSAwascoveredbyforests.

A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth

2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.

A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests

3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.

A.7,000kilometersB.1,700Icilometers

C.7,000metersD.400kilometers

4.Treesmustbegrownin.

A.ChinaB.theUSA

C?somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld

5,willmaketheworldbetter.

A.TheGreatWallB.Tallbuildings

C?GreatGreenWallsD.Flowersandgrass

說明文（四）

Thenworldisdivided（戈U分）intotwoparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplehavenevergotenoughto

eat.Whentheyareill,noneofthehospitalscanacceptthembecausetheyhavenomoney.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Forexample,a

dogoracatinNorthAmericaeatsbetterthanachildinthepoorercountries.Thepoorcountrieshavesomedifficultproblems.Sometimesthelandis

toopoortogrowanythingon.Peopletherehaveneitherrichlandnorenoughwater.Thelandcanbemadebetter,butalotofthingsmustbedone.The

peoplemustbetaughtandwatermustbefound.Butrichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Therearenotalwaysgoodplacestolivein.sometimestheairis

notcleanandtheriversaretoodirtytoswiminortodrink.Theroadsandstreetsarefullofpeopleandbuses,carsandbuseshavetomoveslowly.

Noiseistoomuch.Somepeopledon'thavehouses.Somethingmustbedoneabouttheseproblems.Theairandtheriversmustbecleanedandbekept

clean.Morehouseshavetobebuilt.Butthesecan'tbedoneeasily.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theworldisdividedintotwoparts.Onehalfis,andtheotheris.

A.east;westB.poor;richC.north;southD.good;bad

2.Inthepoorpart,.

A.manypeoplehavegotenoughtoeat.

B.achildinthepoorcountrieseatsbetterthanadogoracatinNorthAmerica.

C.poorpeoplecantgotohospitalbecausetheyhavenomoney.

D.thelandisbetterthanintherichcountries.

3.Whatistheproblemofrichcountries?

A.Peoplehavetomoveslowly.

B.Theairisveryclean.

C.Theriversaretoodirtytoswiminortodrink.

D.Peoplehavemanyhouses.

4.What'sthemeaningoftheword's"accept”inthesentence“Noneofthehospitalcanacceptthem…?”

A.承認B.相信C.承兌D.接受

5.Howtomakepoorcountriesrich?

A.Thepeopleinricecountriesmustgivemoneytothepoorcountries.

B.Growmoreplantsinthepoorcountries.

C.Thepeoplemustbetaught.

D.Therichpeoplemustspendmoremoney.

說明文（五）

Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressions

usingthewordmouth.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay"Donot

badmouthme."Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecausehurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytell

thepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Ifthisshouldhappen,the

speakermightfee「downinthemouth.'1Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesays

thesamethingthathisfriendwasgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay:"Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Somepeople

havelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson"wasbornwitha

silverspooninhismouth.'1Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholives'fromhandtomouth.11Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenough

moneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.

1.Peoplecan'tusetheirmouthsto.

A.singB.shoutC.smellD.eat

2.Youcansay"廠ifyoudon'twantsomepeoplesaybadthingsaboutyou.

A.DowninthemouthB.Don'tbadmouthme

C.FromhandtomouthD.Putfootinmouth

3.“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime"means.

A.IreallydidthisB.IregrettedIhaddonethething

C.IwanttodothisthingD.Ihaveneverdonethisthing

4.Whenyourfriendtookthewordsrightoutofyourmouth,youcansay“n.

A.IamveryluckyB.Wehavethesameidea

C.IamveryangryD.Youareclever

5.Ifapersonlivesfromhandtomouth,hemustbevery.

A.poorB.richC.happyD.sad

說明文（六）

Weeachhaveamemory（i己'憶力）.That'swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycan

easilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenofthe

worldhavegotsurprisingmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembers

themandthenheleamstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecause

theyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,

andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.

Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercise

1、Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause.

A.theyalwayssleepverywellB.theyofteneatgoodfood

C?theyreadalotofbooksD.theyhaveverygoodmemories

2、Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage.

A.attheageofsixB.whenheisasmallchild

C?afterhegoestoschoolD.whenhecanreadandwrite

3、Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust.

A?readand\\TiteB.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesoundsD.thinkhard

4、Inschoolthepupilscan'tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause.

A.theyhavenogoodmemoriesB.theyhavenorecorders

C?theyhavetoomuchtimeforitD.theyarebusywithothersubjects

5、Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.

A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

C?ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D.ifyougetupearly

海淀區(qū)九年級第一學(xué)期期末練習(xí)

英語

班級

姓名

成績

第1卷（機讀卷共70分）

聽力理解（共18分）

一、聽對話.選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。f每段對話讀兩遍）（共4分.每小題1分】

二、聽對話和短文。選擇正確答案。每段對話或短文讀兩遍。（共14分.每小題1分）

聽下面一段對話，回答第5—6小題。

5.Wherewouldthemanlovetogo?

A.Brazil.B.Florida.C.London.

6.Whydoesthemanliketogotrekking?

A.Heenjoysexcitingvacations.

B.Helikestorelaxonabeach.

C.Hecanswimeverydav.

聽下面一段對話，回答第7—9小題。

7.HowmanyweeksisClean-upDayfromnow?

A.Three.B.Two,C.One.

8.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Putupsigns.B.Gotothepark.C.Writedownalltheirideas.

9.Whenwillthemanhandoutadvertisements?

AAfterschool.B.Afterlunch.C.Beforedinner.

聽下面一段對話.回答第10—12小題。

10.Whatwasthewoman'sbrotherdoingwhenshegotup?

A.Takingashower.B.Goingtoschool.C.Havingbreakfast.

11.Whathadthewomanleft?

A.Herglasses.B.Herbackpack.C.Herkey.

12.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman'smorning?

A.Terrible.B.Fine.C.Funny.

聽下面一段對話.回答第1315小胚。

13.Inwhichcenturywasthetoothbrushinvented?

A.13th.B.15th.C.17th.

14.Wherewasthefirstpetrolcarbuilt?

A.InItaly.B.InJapan.C.InGermany.

15.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Givingalesson.B.HostingaTVprogram.C.Actinginaplay.

聽下面一段短文，回答第6—18小題。

16.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Howwedream.

B.Whenwemustsleep.

C.Whattwokindsofsleep

17.Whathavedoctorsfound?

A.Everyonedreams.

B.Somepersonsdon'tdream.

C.Fewpersonsneedactivesleep.

18.Wherecanyouprobablyhearthespeech?