專(zhuān)題34 書(shū)面表達(dá) 考點(diǎn)2 說(shuō)明介紹類(lèi)-中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編（全國(guó)通用 第01期）

2023年中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編專(zhuān)題34書(shū)面表達(dá)考點(diǎn)2說(shuō)明介紹類(lèi)2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》規(guī)定：未成年人的父母或其他監(jiān)護(hù)人應(yīng)該重視家庭教育，關(guān)心孩子身心健康。對(duì)于此規(guī)定，作為學(xué)生的你有話(huà)想說(shuō)。請(qǐng)你給校英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇短文，對(duì)父母提出建議并表明觀點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容包括：1．多花時(shí)間陪我們，如教做家務(wù)、一起玩耍等；2．幫助我們養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣；3．常與我們溝通談心；4．信任我們并保護(hù)我們的隱私。注意：1．詞數(shù)80詞左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校等信息。參考詞匯：physicalandmentalhealth身心健康；privacyn.隱私Accordingtothelaw“FamilyEducationPromotion”,parentsorotherguardiansofminorsshouldberesponsibleforfamilyeducation．Itasksparentstopayattentiontochildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth．Herearemysuggestionsforparents．____________________________________________________________________________________________藝術(shù)充滿(mǎn)魅力，藝術(shù)課使校園生活豐富多彩。你校英文周刊以“Myfavouriteartcourse”為題向同學(xué)們征稿。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)的藝術(shù)課（如音樂(lè)、繪畫(huà)、舞蹈、書(shū)法、戲劇等）；2．你最喜歡的一門(mén)藝術(shù)課及其開(kāi)課情況（如上課時(shí)間、活動(dòng)等）；3．喜歡的理由。注意：1．詞數(shù)為80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；4．短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：artcourse（藝術(shù)課），painting（n.繪畫(huà)），calligraphy（n.書(shū)法），drama（n.戲劇）MyfavouriteartcourseArtcoursesareimportantatschool．____________________________________________________________________________________________假如你是張家界某青少年宣講團(tuán)的李娟，國(guó)外友人Peter對(duì)首屆湖南省旅游發(fā)展大會(huì)的吉祥物之一“鯢寶寶”很感興趣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息提示給Peter寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹“鯢寶寶”。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：NameNiBaobaoAppearance(外貌)roundface,bigeyes…Xilankapuscarf(西蘭卡普圍巾)…Meaning(象征意義)befriendly…sayhito…protecttheanimal………寫(xiě)作要求：1.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名；2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；3.不少于60詞(文章開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾均已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：鯢寶寶NiBaobao吉祥物mascot大鯢giantsalamanderDearPeter,I’mhappytohearfromyou．It’smyhonortointroducethemascottoyou．Infact,themascotwasdesignedfromtheprotectedanimalinZhangjiajie,giantsalamander．________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinZhangjiajie．Let’sexperienceTujiacultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery．Yourstruly,LiJuan在我們的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，自律起著重要的作用。為了加強(qiáng)青少年的自我約束能力、某英語(yǔ)雜志社正在開(kāi)展以“爭(zhēng)做自律好學(xué)生”為主題的征文比賽。請(qǐng)你以Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudent為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文參賽。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）在學(xué)校：遵守校規(guī)，與同學(xué)相處融洽……；（2）在家里：按時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè)，幫助父母做家務(wù)……；（3）其他方面：多閱讀，少玩電子游戲；（4）自律的作用：使我們更健康，更快樂(lè)……；參考詞匯：self-disciplinen.自律；self-disciplinedadj.自律的要求：（1）短文須包含要點(diǎn)提示中的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）詞數(shù)：80左右（短文標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudentSelf-disciplineplaysanimportantroleinourlife．Wemustbestrictwithourselvesineverydaylife．____________________________________________________________________________________________假如你是荊州旅游形象大使，你將怎樣用英語(yǔ)向外國(guó)朋友推介荊州呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，來(lái)試一試吧！要點(diǎn)：1.位置：湖北境內(nèi)，長(zhǎng)江之濱；2.歷史：悠久的歷史，楚文化(ChuCulture)……3.景點(diǎn)：荊州博物館，古城墻……4.美食：荊州魚(yú)糕(fishcake)……5.補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)與荊州有關(guān)的信息。要求：1.文章必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫；2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息；3.不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ladiesandgentlemen!I’mveryhonoredtointroduceJingzhouAncientCityhere.____________________________________________________________________________________

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緊張的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了，你即將迎來(lái)一個(gè)輕松的暑假。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖中的提示，以“MySummerVacationPlan”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕募倨谟?jì)劃。寫(xiě)作要求：1．短文必須包含圖中的全部信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．詞數(shù)：80詞左右（文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。MySummerVacationPlanThesummervacationiscoming．Herearemyplansforit.____________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,I’mlookingforwardtospendingahappysummervacation.為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的勞動(dòng)意識(shí)，增強(qiáng)他們的動(dòng)手能力，學(xué)校打破年級(jí)限制，成立了多個(gè)勞動(dòng)社團(tuán)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格提示，以“OurLaborClubs”(我們的勞動(dòng)社團(tuán))為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹以下的三個(gè)勞動(dòng)社團(tuán)，并在其中選一個(gè)你最喜歡的社團(tuán)，詳細(xì)說(shuō)明喜歡的理由。1．Papercutting2．Cooking3．FlowergrowingMaterialsandtools*scissors*redpaper…*apot*bowls*aknife*ingredients(調(diào)料)…*flowerseeds(花種子)*earth(泥土)*flowerpots(花盆)…Activities*cut..．with…*put..．on……*cookdeliciousdishesfor…*makeahealthymenuabout..．…*growflowers…*doaresearchabout……Goalsofjoining*understandthebeautyof…*decorate(裝飾)……*learncookingskills*becomeconfident…*getcloseto…．*relaxfrom……★★★★★Yourfavoriteclub________Reasons________要求：1.詞數(shù)80~100；2.介紹表格中的三個(gè)社團(tuán)，結(jié)合實(shí)際情況，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名；4.字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，邏輯清晰。OurLaborClubsAreyoureadyforaninterestingandcolorfullaborclub?NowI’dliketointroducesomeofourlaborclubs．____________________________________________________________________________________________你的英語(yǔ)老師布置了一項(xiàng)體驗(yàn)式作業(yè)，希望你和家人假期時(shí)去一次公園，然后寫(xiě)一篇英文短文，向同學(xué)們介紹公園離你家有多遠(yuǎn)，能在公園內(nèi)體驗(yàn)的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及公園周邊生活設(shè)施。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示完成短文。內(nèi)容提示：Howfarisitfromyourhometothepark?Whatactivitiescanyoudointhepark?Istherearestaurant,alibraryorsomethingelsenearthepark?Howisit?Somethingmoreaboutthepark．注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校；詞數(shù)60—80；標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。CometoHappyPark!HappyParkisapublicparkinourhometown．____________________________________________________________________________________________假如你是李強(qiáng)，你校即將舉辦的“活動(dòng)周”有四個(gè)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格的信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹你想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?dòng)內(nèi)容并說(shuō)明其理由。ProjectASportsDayAVolunteerDayASchoolTripDayATalentShowDayActivities·playbasketball·run·……·visittheoldpeople’shome·cleanupNanhuPark·……·visitHengyangMuseum·gotothecountryside·……·singasong·draw·……Reasons·keephealthy·feelrelaxed·……·carefortheold·protecttheenvironment·……·learnalot·beclosetonature·……·improvemyself·takeupahobby·……要求：（1）根據(jù)上面表格中的信息，選擇至少兩個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容行文，需適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文中不出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名等；（3）字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)正確，條理清楚；（4）詞數(shù)不少于80。____________________________________________________________________________________________為豐富校園生活，弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化，近期你校校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄舉行了GettingclosetotraditionalChineseculture征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向此專(zhuān)欄投稿，介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)手工藝（handicraft）風(fēng)箏的歷史、特征及其文化重要性，并分享你的看法。KitesHistoryMozi,intheWarringStatesperiodCharacteristicsmaterialsformakingkites:…shapesofkites:…Culturalimportancekites:●atraditionalChinesehandicraft●…kiteflying:●apopularoutdooractivity…●theWorldKiteCapital:Weifang,ShandongProvince…Yourideas…要求：(1)表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；(2)必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(3)詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；(4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。KitesKiteshaveahistoryofabout2,300yearsinChina．____________________________________________________________________________________________走進(jìn)江蘇，游歷各地。眾多外國(guó)友人暑期將參加“GoJiangsu”旅游活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖片及文字提示，以“WelcometoLianyungang”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，邀請(qǐng)他們走進(jìn)家鄉(xiāng)連云港，品山海文化，游大圣故里。注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。WelcometoLianyungangI’mLiHuafromLianyungang,Jiangsu．I’dliketorecommendmyhometowntoyou．____________________________________________________________________________________________在學(xué)?！疤綄ぶ腥A傳統(tǒng)文化”英語(yǔ)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中，你班對(duì)“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”兩個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日開(kāi)展了小課題研究，經(jīng)過(guò)探究與實(shí)踐，你們收集了一些信息與資料(見(jiàn)下表)，假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)選擇其中一個(gè)節(jié)日，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，在英語(yǔ)拓展課上代表小組就你們的研究成果以及下階段計(jì)劃進(jìn)行交流。Project:ExploringtheChineseCultureandCustomsResearchSubjecttheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalMethods(Howwedidit)?watchalanternshow?…?visitalocalmuseum?…Information(Whatwe’velearned)History?about2,000years?about2,000yearsTime?the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth?the5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthCelebrations?riddle(謎語(yǔ))games?…?boatraces?…Food?riddle(謎語(yǔ))games?zongzi………ANewPlan(Whatwe’lldo)……注意：(1)短文必須包含表中你所選節(jié)日的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。(3)詞數(shù)：80~100，短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou．Thesubjectwe’vechosenis____________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall．Thankyou!某地“美麗鄉(xiāng)村（BeautifulVillage）”項(xiàng)目吸引了不少外賓，暑假期間需要數(shù)名擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)的小導(dǎo)游。假定你是李華，希望成為其中的一員。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下表格提示，給該項(xiàng)目的外事負(fù)責(zé)人王先生寫(xiě)一封英文自薦信。詞數(shù)80左右。Whatkindofpersonyouarefriendly,active…WhatyouaregoodatspeakEnglish,tellstories…Whatyoucandointroducelocalculture,helpforeigners…注意事項(xiàng)：1．必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。DearMr．Wang,IamLiHua．Iamgladtoknowthatyouareinneedofsometourguides．

____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Moore來(lái)信希望了解你的家鄉(xiāng)宜賓的情況。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封回信。回信必須包括下面的內(nèi)容。注意：1．詞數(shù)：100詞左右。信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2．參考詞匯：placesofinterest名勝古跡；hotpot火鍋；economy經(jīng)濟(jì)DearMoore,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter．YouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyhometownYibin．Nowletmetellyou．____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua假設(shè)你是李輝。你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)“ProtecttheEnvironment”專(zhuān)欄面向全校學(xué)生征集主題海報(bào)及宣傳稿，需要用英語(yǔ)向大家宣講環(huán)保的意義及作為中學(xué)生怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下海報(bào)提示，以SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!為題，用英語(yǔ)給專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇稿件。要求：1．包括提示中所有的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)；2．條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名等信息；4．詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（不用抄寫(xiě)在答題卡書(shū)面表達(dá)作答區(qū)域。）SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit．It’scryingforourhelpnow．

________________________________________________________________________________________假設(shè)你叫李輝，你所在的班級(jí)擬組織一次“和合古街探訪與環(huán)境改善”的項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給外教Mr．Smith寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括如下：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)參考詞匯Wherewillwego?·HeheAncientStreet·takethebusHowwillwegothere?·interview…Whatwillwedo?·discusswaysofimproving…Whywillwegothere?·learnmoreabout……·…Whenandwherewillwemeet?·9:00a．m．Friday,theschoolgate注意：（1）郵件中必須包括所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；（3）詞數(shù)80～100。郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。To:Mr．SmithFrom:LiHuiDearMr．Smith,How’sitgoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply．LiHui閱讀下面短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話(huà)寫(xiě)出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于80。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。TherearesometraditionalartformsinChina．Papercuttingisoneofthem.Traditionalpapercuttingswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration（裝飾）．Thisiswhythey’realsocalled“windowflowers”．Today,peopleusepapercuttingstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoors,wallsandotherobjectsathome．Thepapercuttingsthemselvescanalsobegivenasgifts.Papercuttingsarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodluckandwishes．DuringtheSpringFestivalforexample,manypeopleputuppapercuttingsofChinesecharacter“Fu”．Theyhopethatthiswillbringthemgoodluck．Atweddingceremonies（婚禮）,youcanalwaysseepapercuttingsofcharacter“Xi”．Itmeansthatthecouplecanenjoydoublehappinesstogether．Andpapercuttingsoflivelychildrenorflowersexpresswishesforthecoupletohaveababysoon.PapercuttingshavedevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentplacesofChina．Papercuttingsfromthenorthernplacesusuallyhaveinterestingshapesandrichpatterns．InSouthernChina,peoplepreferbeautifulpapercuttings．Theyfocusmoreontheflowers,fruit,birdsandfish.Itisquiteeasytolearnhowtomakepapercuttings．Withapieceofredpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantrytomakeyourownpaperart．Youcanonlymakeonepieceatatimebyusingaknife．Butifyouusescissorstocutseveralpiecesofpapertogether,youcanmakeseveralsamepapercuttingsatonce．Althoughpapercuttingsareeasytostartwith,oneneedsalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereallygoodatthem.1．Whatispapercutting?2．Whatarepapercuttingsusedfor?3．Whenarepapercuttingsused?Why?4．DopapercuttingshavedifferentstylesinNorthernandSouthernChina?5．Isiteasytolearntomakepapercuttings?6．Howcanyoumakepapercuttingsbetter?____________________________________________________________________________________________你校英語(yǔ)文化節(jié)舉辦了主題為“SharingMyHometown”的短視頻征集活動(dòng)，你所在組的作品成功入選。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，在英語(yǔ)課上分享你們的創(chuàng)作歷程及收獲。ProcessGains●makeaplan●collectinformation●createavideo●understandlocalculturebetter●…注意：（1）發(fā)言稿必須包括上表所有信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；（2）你們的收獲至少兩條；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；（4）發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：收獲gainHi,everyone!IamhappyheretoshareourexperienceinmakingavideoofSharingMyHometown．Tostartwith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!EnjoySports,EnjoyLife提示：享受運(yùn)動(dòng)，享受生活。你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？你享受過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣嗎？請(qǐng)以“EnjoySports,EnjoyLife”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，敘述一次你通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)享受生活的經(jīng)歷，或談?wù)勥\(yùn)動(dòng)給我們帶來(lái)的好處。要求：1.根據(jù)所給題目，寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔；3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)：4.請(qǐng)將短文寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試題卷上無(wú)效。________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案參考范文AccordingtotheLaw“FamilyEducationPromotion”,parentsorotherguardiansofminorsshouldberesponsibleforfamilyeducation．Itasksparentstopayattentiontochildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth．Herearemysuggestionsforparents.Firstofall,Ithinkparentsshouldspendmoretimewithus．Forexample,parentscanteachustodohouseworkandplaywithusinsparetime．Second,parentsshouldhelpustogetintogoodhabits,suchaseatinghealthyfood,doingsportsandsoon．What’smore,parentshadbettercommunicatewithusmoreoften．That’sbecausesomemisunderstandingsarecausedbylackofcommunication．Finally,Ihopeparentscantrustusandprotectourprivacy．Wechildrenneedmorepersonalspace.Inmyopinion,wecanworktogethertounderstandandrespecteachothersothatwecanmakeprogress.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，屬于材料作文寫(xiě)作；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：文章開(kāi)頭以及要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，按照提示的要點(diǎn)逐點(diǎn)闡述，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，承接短文開(kāi)頭，引出話(huà)題；第二步，根據(jù)提示的要點(diǎn)逐個(gè)進(jìn)行闡述，對(duì)父母提出建議，可列舉具體的事例；第三步，表明自己的觀點(diǎn)并書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①getintogoodhabits養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣②hadbetterdosth最好做某事③communicatewithsb和某人交流④lackof……的缺乏[高分句型]①Firstofall,Ithinkparentsshouldspendmoretimewithus.（省略引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）②That’sbecausesomemisunderstandingsarecausedbylackofcommunication.（because引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句）③Inmyopinion,wecanworktogethertounderstandandrespecteachothersothatwecanmakeprogress.（sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）例文：MyfavouriteartcourseArtcoursesareimportantinschool．Wehavemanyartclassesinourschool,suchasmusic,painting,dance,calligraphy,dramaandsoon．However,myfavoriteartclassispainting．IattendthreeclassesaweekwhichareheldonMondays,WednesdaysandThursdaysfrom4p.m．to5p.m．OurschoolholdsapaintingcompetitiononJune30everyyear.Ienjoypaintingbecauseitbringsmehappiness．Withmycrayons,Icanpaintavibrantworldandanythingthatcatchesmyfancy．Additionally,drawingallowsmetoexpressmyemotionsthroughpictureswhenwordsfailme.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給的要點(diǎn)提示，介紹最喜歡的一門(mén)藝術(shù)課，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出話(huà)題，并點(diǎn)明自己最喜歡的藝術(shù)課是繪畫(huà)；第二步，具體介紹課程、活動(dòng)的安排；第三步，介紹自己喜歡繪畫(huà)的原因。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①suchas比如②from...to...從……到……③allowsbtodo允許某人做某事[高分句型]①I(mǎi)attendthreeclassesaweekwhichareheldonMondays,WednesdaysandThursdaysfrom4p.m．to5p.m．(which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)②Ienjoypaintingbecauseitbringsmehappiness.(because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)③Additionally,drawingallowsmetoexpressmyemotionsthroughpictureswhenwordsfailme.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)參考范文：DearPeter,I’mhappytohearfromyou．It’smyhonortointroducethemascottoyou．Infact,themascotwasdesignedfromtheprotectedanimalinZhangjiajie,giantsalamander．WecallitNiBaobao．Ithasaroundsmilingfacewithbigeyes．Andithasasmallnoseandasmallmouth．Inmyopinion,itisalittlefatbutcute．What’smore,itwearsaXilankaupuscarfwhichstandsforTujiaculture．Look,itiswavingitslittlehandsandsayinghitoyou．Itisfriendly,isn’tit?Besides,doyouknowwhywecallitBaobao?AsfarasIcansee,itaimstoprotecttheanimal．IfyoucometoZhangJiajie,youcan’tmissit．I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinZhangjiajie．Let’sexperienceTujiacultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery．Yourstruly,LiJuan【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容介紹“鯢寶寶”，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖，引出對(duì)“鯢寶寶”的介紹；第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“名字、外貌、象征意義”幾個(gè)方面重點(diǎn)介紹；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①I(mǎi)nmyopinion在我看來(lái)②What’smore而且③standsfor代表④lookforwardto期待[高分句型]①What’smore,itwearsaXilankaupuscarfwhichstandsforTujiaculture.（which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）②IfyoucometoZhangJiajie,youcan’tmissit.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）例文Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudentSelf-disciplineplaysanimportantroleinourlife．Wemustbestrictwithourselvesineverydaylife．Howcanwebeself-disciplinedstudents?Firstofall,weshouldfollowschoolrulesandgetonwellwithourclassmatesatschool．Secondly,weshouldfinishourhomeworkontimeandhelpourparentswithhouseworkathome．Thirdly,weshouldreadmoreandplaycomputergamesless．Self-disciplineisgoodforusinmanyways．Itmakesourlifeeasier,happierandhealthier．Ourlifeandstudyaresowellorganizedthatwecansavealotoftime．What’smore,beingself-disciplinedhelpsusprepareforabetterandbrighterfuture.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：要求以Howtobeaself-disciplinedstudent為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出如何成為自律的學(xué)生；第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“在學(xué)校、在家里和其他方面”重點(diǎn)介紹；第三步，介紹自律的作用。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①Firstofall首先②getonwellwith與……相處融洽③ontime按時(shí)④preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備[高分句型]What’smore,beingself-disciplinedhelpsusprepareforabetterandbrighterfuture.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）例文Ladiesandgentlemen!I’mveryhonoredtointroduceJingzhouAncientCityhere．JingzhouliesinthecentralpartofHubeiProvince,bythesideoftheYangtzeRiver．Ithasalargepopulationandthepeoplehereareveryfriendly．Theskyisblueandtheairisfresh．Jingzhouisanancientcitywithalonghistory．TheChuCultureisfamousallovertheworld．Therearemanyplacesofinterest．YoucanwalkalongtheancientwallandvisitJingzhouMuseum．Therearealsomanykindsofdeliciousfood,suchasJingzhoufishcakeandriceballs．Today,theoldcityhasbecomeyoung．Thetransportationisbecomingquickerandeasier．AbeautifulYangtzeRiverBridge,likeadragon,isovertheYangtzeRiver．That’sagoodchanceforJingzhoutodevelopbetterandbetter.Inaword,welcometomybeautifulhometown—Jingzhou!Thanksforlistening!【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，以第三人稱(chēng)為主。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，文章開(kāi)頭已給；第二步，具體介紹荊州古城的基本信息，包括位置、歷史、景點(diǎn)、美食和現(xiàn)在的發(fā)展情況；第三步，結(jié)尾呼吁大家來(lái)荊州古城游玩。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①bythesideof在……的旁邊②placesofinterest名勝古跡③allovertheworld全世界[高分句型]①Thetransportationisbecomingquickerandeasier.（形容詞作表語(yǔ)；形容詞比較級(jí)）②That’sagoodchanceforJingzhoutodevelopbetterandbetter.（動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)）例文：MySummerVacationPlanThesummervacationiscoming．Herearemyplansforit.First,it’simportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits．I’lleatmorefruitandvegetables,andtrytoeatlessjunkfood．Atthesametime,I’llkeepexercisingandgetenoughsleepeveryday．Second,Iplantotakeupsomehobbies,liketakingphotosorplayingtheguitar．Besides,I’llspendmoretimereadingbookstoimprovemyself．Ifpossible,I’lltravelwithmyfriends．Last,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentswithhousework,suchasdoingthedishes,sweepingthefloorandsoon．Allinall,I’mlookingforwardtospendingahappysummervacation.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文。②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”。③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭提示，提出自己的暑期計(jì)劃。第二步，詳細(xì)介紹關(guān)于健康、愛(ài)好和家庭作業(yè)的計(jì)劃。第三步，總結(jié)對(duì)暑假的期待。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①trytodo試著做②atthesametime與此同時(shí)[高分句型]First,it’simportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits.(itis+adj．todosth.句型)例文OurLaborClubsAreyoureadyforaninterestingandcolorfullaborclub?NowI’dliketointroducesomeofourlaborclubs．WehaveaPaperCuttingClub．Weneedscissors,redpaperandknives．Wecancutredpaperwithscissorsandknivesintodifferentshapes．Wecanputourworksonthedisplayboard．WecanunderstandthebeautyofChinesecultureanddecorateclassroomswiththem．WehaveaCookingClub．Weneedapot,bowls,aknifeandsomeingredients．Wecancookdeliciousdishesforparentsandfriends．Wecanmakeahealthymenuaboutahealthydiet．IntheCookingClub,wecanlearncookingskillsandbecomeconfidentaboutourselves．WealsohaveaFlowerGrowingClub．Weneedflowerseeds,earthandflowerpots．Wecangrowflowersanddoaresearchaboutflowersandplants．Wecangetclosetonatureandrelaxfromenjoyingthebeautyofflowers.Amongthem,CookingClubismyfavoritebecauseIlikecookingandIwanttocookformyparentstomakethemhappy.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：要求以“OurLaborClubs”為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出對(duì)學(xué)校勞動(dòng)社團(tuán)的介紹；第二步，具體介紹三個(gè)社團(tuán)需要的工具，活動(dòng)和參加目標(biāo)；第三步，介紹自己最喜歡的勞動(dòng)社團(tuán)及原因。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①thebeautyof……的美麗②ahealthydiet健康飲食③doaresearchabout做一個(gè)關(guān)于……的研究[高分句型]①Wecangetclosetonatureandrelaxfromenjoyingthebeautyofflowers.（and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)）②Amongthem,CookingClubismyfavoritebecauseIlikecookingandIwanttocookformyparentstomakethemhappy.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句和and連接的并列句）例文：CometoHappyPark!HappyParkisapublicparkinourhometown．It’sverynice．Ittakesmyfamily30minutestogettherebybus．There’remanytreesandflowersinit．Wecanwalkandenjoythenaturalbeautythere．There’sabiglake．Wecangoboatingonit．Peoplecancamporhaveapicnicbythelake．Also,it’scooltotryparagliding．Afterthat,wecanhaveamealintherestaurantnearthepark．It’sagreatplaceforafamilytohavefunthere.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)題干中的提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出話(huà)題；第二步，詳細(xì)介紹公園離家有多遠(yuǎn)、能在公園內(nèi)體驗(yàn)的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及公園周邊生活設(shè)施；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①goboating劃船②haveapicnic野餐[高分句型]①I(mǎi)ttakesmyfamily30minutestogettherebybus.(it作形式主語(yǔ))②It’sagreatplaceforafamilytohavefunthere.(動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ))例文Ourschoolisgoingtoholdan“activityweek”．Iwanttojoin“ASportsDay”and“AVolunteerDay”．Inthefirstproject,therearemanyactivities,suchasplayingbasketball,running,jumpingandsoon．Ithinkthesesportscanhelpmekeephealthyandatthesametimecanmakemefeelrelaxed．Inthesecondproject,Iwillvisittheoldpeople’shome,becauseIwanttocarefortheoldandbringthemjoy．What’smore,IwillalsocleanNanhuPark．Itwillhelpprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourlifemorepleasant.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱(chēng)為主。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，從所給的四個(gè)項(xiàng)目中至少選擇兩個(gè)活動(dòng)；第二步，具體介紹想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?dòng)和原因。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①suchas比如②helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事③atthesametime同時(shí)④what’smore而且[高分句型]①I(mǎi)thinkthesesportscanhelpmekeephealthyandatthesametimecanmakemefeelrelaxed．（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）②Iwillvisittheoldpeople’shome,becauseIwanttocarefortheoldandbringthemjoy.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）例文：KitesKiteshaveahistoryofabout2,300yearsinChina．ThekitewasinventedbyamancalledMoziintheWarringStatesperiod．Hemadeabirdoutofwood．Itwasthefirstkiteinhistory．Later,hisstudentLuBanusedbambootomakekites．DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,withtheinventionofpaper,peoplebegantousepapertomakekites．Kiteshavealsobeguntotakeondifferentshapes,suchasairplanes,eaglesandsoon.TheWorldKiteCapitalisWeifang,ShandongProvince．Therearemanygrandkitecompetitionsheldthereeveryyear．Peopleallovertheworldwanttogothere．Flyingkitesisdeeplylovedbypeople．Itisaverypopularoutdooractivity．Everyweekend,Icanseemanypeopleflyingkitesinthepark．Theyplayhappily．Butthekitesweflynowareallboughtfromstores．Fewpeoplemaketheirownkites.IbelievethatasatraditionalChinesehandicraft,kitesshouldcontinuetobepasseddown．WeshouldprotecttraditionalChinesehandicrafts.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫(xiě)等問(wèn)題，不要犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語(yǔ)意連貫。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹風(fēng)箏的歷史情況以及特點(diǎn)；第二步，介紹風(fēng)箏的文化特點(diǎn)以及如今風(fēng)箏的發(fā)展情況；第三步，最后提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①withtheinventionofpaper隨著紙的發(fā)明②takeon呈現(xiàn)③allovertheworld全世界[高分句型]①I(mǎi)believethatasatraditionalChinesehandicraft,kitesshouldcontinuetobepasseddown.（賓語(yǔ)從句）②Butthekitesweflynowareallboughtfromstores.（定語(yǔ)從句）例文WelcometoLianyungangI’mLiHuafromLianyungang,Jiangsu．I’dliketorecommendmyhometowntoyou.Lianyungangliesinthenorth-eastofJiangsu．It’sfamousformanyplacesofinterest．HereyoucanvisitHuaguoMountain,thehomeoftheMonkeyKing．YoucanalsogototheSumaBaytoenjoythebeautifulsea．It’scoolinsummer.Moreover,Lianyungangisacitywithrichculture．Localpeoplearefriendlyenoughtohelpyou．Remembertotryourlocalfood．I’msureyouwillenjoyit.Don’tmissLianyungangwhenyouattend“GoJiangsu”．Welcometoourhometown．We’relookingforwardtomeetingyousoon．【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，整體說(shuō)明連云港的地理位置以及著名的景點(diǎn)；第二步，介紹連云港豐富的文化和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円约笆澄铮坏谌?，最后邀?qǐng)大家來(lái)連云港做客。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①befamousfor因……而著名②moreover而且③lookforwardtodoing期待做[高分句型]Don’tmissLianyungangwhenyouattend“GoJiangsu”.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）Possibleversions:Version1Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou．Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheLanternFestival．We’vecollectedmuchinformationaboutthefestivalbydoingsomereadinginthelibraryandwatchingalanternshow．TheLanternFestivalhasahistoryofabout2,000years．It’scelebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth．Peoplegettogethertoenjoycolourfullanternsandplayriddlegames．Smallgiftsareusuallyofferedwhentheygetrightanswers．It’satraditiontoeattangyuanonthisspecialday．Asforthenextstep,wewillfocusondesigninglanternsandmakingEnglishriddles．Thiswillhelpusunderstandthemeaningofthefestivalbetter．That’sall．Thankyou!Version2Dearclassmates,I’mveryhappytoshareourresearchwithyou．Thesubjectwe’vechosenistheDragonBoatFestival．Todotheresearch,wesearchedforinformationonlineandvisitedalocalmuseumaboutcultureandcustoms．We’velearnedalotaboutthefestival．Withahistoryofabout2,000years,theDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth．Peopleusuallycelebrateitbywatchingboatraces．ZongziisthemosttraditionalfoodthatiseatentohonourthegreatpoetQuYuan．Next,weplantolearnhowtomakezongzi,andproduceanEnglishvideotomakethefestivalknownbymorepeoplearoundtheworld．That’sall．Thankyou!【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，從“元宵節(jié)”和“端午節(jié)”中選擇一個(gè)節(jié)日敘述；第二步，根據(jù)表格提示具體闡述你們的研究成果。第三步，介紹下階段計(jì)劃。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①asfor至于②focuson專(zhuān)注于③helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事[高分句型]Smallgiftsareusuallyofferedwhentheygetrightanswers．（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）例文DearMr．Wang,IamLiHua．Iamgladtoknowthatyouareinneedofsometourguides．I’dliketobeoneofthem．IthinkIamsuitableforthejob.Firstofall,Iamfriendlyandpatient．Iamactiveinmanyactivities．Besides,IspeakEnglishwellandhavewonseveralprizesinEnglishspeakingcompetitions．Iamalsogoodattellingstories．SoIcanintroducelocalculturetoforeignersinEnglish．Mostimportantly,IhavevisitedthebeautifulvillagemanytimesandIcanhelpforeignersbetterunderstandthelifeofthevillage.IwouldbethankfulifIcouldbegiventhechance.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為一封自薦信；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱(chēng)為主。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，承接開(kāi)頭，介紹自己想成為“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”項(xiàng)目的英語(yǔ)小導(dǎo)游；第二步，具體闡述自己具備的品質(zhì)和擅長(zhǎng)做的事；第三步，最后書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)尾，再次表達(dá)希望成為小導(dǎo)游中的一員。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①besuitablefor適合于……②introducesthtosb向某人介紹某物③Mostimportantly最重要的是[高分句型]①I(mǎi)thinkIamsuitableforthejob.（省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句）②IwouldbethankfulifIcouldbegiventhechance.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）例文：DearMoore,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter．YouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyhometownYibin．Nowletmetellyou.Yibin,locatedinthesouthofSichuanProvince,isthefirstcityoftheYangtzeRiver．TherearemanyplacesofinterestinYibin,suchasLizhuangAncientTown,BambooSeaandsoon．Thereareplentyoffoodssuchashotnoodlesandhotpot．Yibin’seconomyisdevelopingrapidly．People’slivesar