高二英語人教版選擇性必修二課時(shí)作業(yè)（12）Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandUsingLanguageAssessingYourProgress

20202021學(xué)年高二英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)同步課時(shí)作業(yè)（12）UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress一、1.Thelittlegirlwasworriedabouthersituation,becauseshedidn'thavethechance_________________(escape).2.Itwasthe__________________(photograph)thattookthebestpictureofthelunareclipse(月食)yesterday.3.Tomy_____________(astonish),hehasmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglishthisterm.4.Heputonhisshirtandproceeded__________________(wear)histiebeforegoingout.5.Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedby__________________(advertise)becausetheyareeverywhere.6.她們站在遠(yuǎn)處眺望，看到湖的南邊從尼亞加拉大瀑布上升騰而起的水霧，感到非常震撼。________________________________________,theywereastonishedtoseemistycloudsrisingfromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.7.她們?cè)谑ケＡ_街附近的可愛的商店里度過了一個(gè)下午，在畫家的工作室拜訪了他們。They__________theafternooninlovelyshopsand__________artistsintheirworkplacesalongStPaulStreet.8.我應(yīng)該打給她看看她是否有空吃飯。Ishouldphoneherandseeifshe______________________________dinner.9.這個(gè)城市位于我們省的東部。Thecity________________________theeastofourprovince.10.據(jù)說意大利發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大地震。____________________________________therehasbeenabigearthquakeinItaly.二、選詞填空(可變換形式)(be)contraryto,becloseto,beavailablefor,inthedistance,chatwith,setoff,dress...up,dreamof1.

Staringatthekiteuntilitdisappearedinthebeautifulfield

__________________,hefeltlostbyaflowofvariousemotions.2.

Itissaidthattheprofitinthepany

__________________

$200millionthisyear.3.

InthesecondstepofChina'sMarsexplorationprogram,alargerprobe(航天探測(cè)器)will

__________________

forMarsaround2030totakesamplesandthenreturntotheEarth.4.

Thepianist

__________________

holdinghisconcertwithchimebellsplayersfromHubei.5.

__________________

greed,Chineseculturebelievesthat"lessismore".6.

Ifinditquiteboringto

__________________

thosewhoarelackinginhumour.7.

Collinshasjustfinishedhisproject,sohe

__________________

mentonmythesis.8.

Whentheholidayseasones,theshoppingmall

__________________

withornaments,andthestreetsarecrowded.三、

Travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Thenyouwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbemorehealthy.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.

Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youmaybetrappedinitandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenorthatyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.

Therefore,beforegoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagoodpanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothese,youcanenjoyyourtravelsbetterandreduceunnecessarytroubles.1.Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.A.enjoynature B.gotodifferentcities C.gonowhere D.bothAandB2.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase"arefedupwith"means_______.A.finishdoing B.can'tdo C.aretiredof D.areinterestedin3.WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Youmaymeetwithunexpectedtroublesonatrip.B.Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C.Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusorinacar.D.It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.4.Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A.becarefulenough B.haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC.takeanumbrellawithyou D.bewellpreparedforyourtrip四、假設(shè)你是李華,你的加拿大朋友Paul打算去臺(tái)灣旅游,特發(fā)電子郵件向你了解臺(tái)灣島的有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,用英文寫一封郵件,并祝他旅途愉快。

1.

臺(tái)灣島是中國(guó)最大的島嶼,位于福建省的東南部,北臨東海,東臨太平洋,西南面被南海環(huán)抱;

2.

臺(tái)灣島面積約三萬六千平方千米,人口兩千多萬;

3.

自然資源豐富,香蕉、稻米、茶葉等農(nóng)產(chǎn)品馳名中外;

4.

風(fēng)景優(yōu)美,氣候宜人,世界各地的游客紛至沓來。注意:

1.

詞數(shù)100左右;

2.

信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

3.

可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPaul,I'mgladtoknowthatyou'regoingtoTaiwan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua答案以及解析一、1.答案：toescape解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:那位小女孩擔(dān)心自己的處境,因?yàn)樗龥]有逃跑的機(jī)會(huì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作定語修飾thechance,故填toescape。2.答案：photographer解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:就是這個(gè)攝影師昨天拍攝出了最漂亮的月食照片。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語,由句意可知,此處應(yīng)填photographer。3.答案：astonishment解析：句意:令我驚訝的是,這學(xué)期他的英語進(jìn)步如此之快。toone'sastonishment使某人驚奇的是。4.答案：towear解析：考查proceed的用法。句意:出門前他先是穿上了襯衫,接著又系上了領(lǐng)帶。proceedtodosth.意為"接著做……,繼而做……"。5.答案：advertisements解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:沒有人能避免受到廣告的影響,因?yàn)樗鼈儫o處不在。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處要用名詞形式。advertisement作"廣告"講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空后的they可知,空處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.答案：Standinginthedistance7.答案：spent,visiting8.答案：isavailablefor9.答案：islocatedin10.答案：Itissaidthat二、答案：1.inthedistance2.iscloseto3.setoff4.dreamsof5.Contraryto6.chatwith7.isavailablefor8.isdressedup三、答案：14DCCD

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Whenyouarefedupwithyourworkandareallowedtotakeaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.可知,作者建議去享受自然之美或者去欣賞其他城市的特色。

2.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Thenyouwillforgetyourtiredness...waitingforyou.可知經(jīng)過旅行后你會(huì)忘記疲倦和困擾,完全放松后充滿能量去承擔(dān)新的任務(wù)。因此推斷畫線部分意為“厭倦”。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,旅途中可能遇到一些出人意料的麻煩,故A項(xiàng)被提到;根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,旅行中你的錢可能被偷,故B項(xiàng)被提到;根據(jù)最后一段第二句可知,旅行前你必須清楚地了解天氣信息,故D項(xiàng)被提到;只有C項(xiàng)文章中沒有提到。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Therefore,