2023年廣東省佛山市部分學校中考二模英語試題(含答案)

2023年初中學業(yè)水平考試第二次模擬考試

英語科試卷

一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解。E

部分為情景對話）

A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。

)1.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

)2.Whendidthemountainclimbersstoptodrinksomewater?

A.B.

()3.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisband?

A.B.

)4.Whereisthepicture?

A.B.

)5.WhatdidthespeakerdolastSundayafternoon?

B.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選

的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

()6.Howmanyteaspoonsofsaltdotheyneed?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

()7.What,stheman,sadviceontheplant?

A.Putitinthesun.B.Don,twateritmuch.C.Throwitaway.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

()8.Wheredothespeakerswanttogo?

A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothecinema.

聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。

()9.Whichsubjectisn,ttheboygoodat?

A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

()10.Who,sgoingtomeetMrs.White?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.

聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。

()11.What,stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Grandmaandgrandson.

()12.Whydidtheboytakeabottleofwater?

A.Forhisbiologyclass.

B.Forhischemistryexperiment.

C.ForhisRE.class.

聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。

()13.Wheremaythewomanwork?

A.Atateethcarecenter.

B.Atasmile-trainingcenter.

C.Atahotel.

()14.Whendoesthemanwantthecheck-up?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.

C.OnMondayevening.

()15.Whereshouldthemangothen?

A.ToRoom513.B.ToRoom351.C.ToRoom315.

C.聽短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短

文聽兩遍。

()16.HowisTomnow?

A.Thin.B.Strong.C.Weak.

()17.WheredoesTomskate?

A.Inthepark.B.Inthegym.C.Intheclub.

()18.HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Threetimesaweek

（）19.WhichdoesTomlikebest?

A.Bread.B.Fruit.C.Vegetables

（）20.WhydoesTomthankSam?

A.BecauseSamencouragesTom.

B.BecauseSamsurprisesTom.

C.BecauseSamteachesTom.

D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。

ADragonBoatRace

Time:onthemorningof219th?

Boats:fromaroundtheworld;ofmany22colors.

Players:23playersineachboat?fromallwalksoflife—workers,23andevengovernmentofficials?

Weather:alittle24

Winner:a25teammadeupoffarmers

E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所

選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Whatelse?

C.Ineedn,tstayuptofinishmyhomework.

D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?

E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?

EOfcourse.

A:Hello,I,maschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestions?

B:26

A:HastheDoubleReductionPolicy（雙減政策）changedyourschoollife?

B:Yes,alot.27SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.

A:28

B:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.

A:29

B:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.

A:30Thanksforyouranswers.

二、語法選擇(本題有1()小題，每小題1分，共10分)

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出山

個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

BornandraisedinTaiwan,ZhengXinknewverylittleabouttheChinesemainland.ButafterstudyingHunan

Universityfortwoyears,the31boyfoundhissecondhometown.

Zhengfeelsmuchkindnessfrom32mainlandclassmates.Tohelphimfitinmuch33,they

taughthimhowtotypeinpinyinandwritesimplified（簡化的）Chinesecharacters.TheyalsotaughthimChinese

accentshewasnotfamiliar34.Attheendofeverysummerandwintervacation,hisclassmatesgivehimlocal

delicacies（特產(chǎn)）which35inalmosteveryChinesemainlandprovince.

Inthepasttwoyears,Zheng36chasinghisdreamsanddevelopinghisinterestshere.Asaboywho

lovespublicspeaking,ZhenghastakenpartinEnglishspeakingcontests.Heisalsogladtofindawonderfulsinging

partnerfromInnerMongolia,37helovessingingalot.

Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Zhengsaidhehadmade38rightdecisiontostudyonthemainland.

Hewants39abridgeofcommunicationacrosstheStraits.

Thereisalsoa40reasonforZhengtodoso.HismotherisfromFujian,andhisfatherisfromJiayi,his

hometowninTaiwan.

31.A.21yearsoldB.21-year-oldC.21years

32.A.hisB.himC.he

33.A.wellB.betterC.thebest

34.A.withB.inC.for

35.A.produceB.producedC.areproduced

36.A.wasB.isC.hasbeen

37.A.becauseB.ifC.so

38.A./B.anC.the

39.A.buildB.tobuildC.building

40.A.personB.personalC.personally

三、完形填空。（本大題有10小題。每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所

選的選項涂黑。

Akingwasdefeatedinawarandranaway.Itwasgettingdark.Luckily/hesawa41shiningnotfar

away.Thenhestartedwalkingtowardsitandsoonreachedahut（小屋）.Anoldladywascleaningtheyardoutside.

Thinkinghewasa42fromthearmy,shewelcomedhiminandgaveaplateofhotfoodtohim.Thekingwas

so43thathequicklyputhisfingersonthehotfood.Thehotfood44hisfingersandmadehimdrop

somerice.

Theoldladysawthisandsaid,??0h,youseemtoo45likeyourking.Thatiswhyyouhaveburntyour

fingersandlostsomefood.”

Suiprisedtohearthis,thekingasked,??Whydoyouthinkso?"

Theoldladyexplained,??Mydearson,ourkingishavingabig46ofcapturingallhisenemyforts（耍

塞）.However,hedoesn,tcareaboutallthesmallfortsandonly47thebigones.^^

Thekingasked,“That'sagoodthing.Whatistheproblemwiththat?”

Shepatientlyreplied,??Justlikeyoulostyourfood,theking,simpatiencetobeattheenemiesquickly48

thelossofmeninhisarmy.Butifyoueatlesshotfoodatthesidefirstandthenatthecenter,youwouldnothave

burntyourfingers.49,thekingshouldcapturethesmallfortsandstrengthenhispositionfirst.Ithelpshimto

capturethebigfortswithoutlosinghismen.^^

Hearingthis,thekingrealizedhis50andunderstoodthatoneshouldhavepatienceandthinkbeforehe

acts.

41.A.starB.lightC.stoneD.lake

42.A.teacherB.cookC.farmerD.insoldier

43.A.tiredB.angryC.hungryD.excited

44.A.burntB.cutC.brokeD.hit

45.A.unhappyB.unkindC.impoliteD.impatient

46.A.su?priseB.planC.troubleD.role

47.A.helpswithB.workswithC.focusesonD.dependson

48.A.causedB.coveredC.avoidedD.stopped

49.A.DifferentlyB.StrangelyC.SuiprisinglyD.Similarly

50.A.positionB.mistakeC.orderD.promise

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答

題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Handwashingisoneofthebestwaystoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromgettingsick.

HowGerms（細菌）Spread

Washinghandscankeepyouhealthyandpreventthespreadofsomeillnesses.

Germscanspreadwhenyou:

?Touchyoureyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands

?Prepareoreatfoodanddrinkswithunwashedhands

?Touchobjectsthathavegermsonthem

,SpS（吐痰）everywhere

?BIoW（撮）yournoseorcoughintohandsandthentouchotherpeople,shandsorcommonobjects

Youcanhelpyourselfandyourlovedonestayhealthybywashingyourhandsoften.Especiallyyouarelikelytoget

andspreadgerms:

?Before,during,andafterpreparingfood

?Beforeandaftereatingfood

?Beforeandaftercaringforsomeone

athomewhoissick

,Beforeandaftertreatingacut

?Afterusingthetoilet

?Aftertouchingananimal,animalfeed,oranimalwaste

?Afterdealingwithpetfoodorpettreats

?Aftertouchingrubbish

Ifyouhavesometrouble,pleaseclickWWw.bluehealth,comformoreinformation.

()51.Whatisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tokeeppets.B.Towashhands.

C.Toeathealthyfood.D.Tostaywithfamily.

A.abcB.bedC.abdD.acd

()53.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲”?

A.TimetoWashHandsB.ReasonstoWashHands

C.WaystoWashHandsD.PlacestoWashHands

()54.Howcanyouknowmoreabouthandwashingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byaskingdoctors.B.BywatchingTV.

C.Byreadingamedicinebook.D.BysearchingontheInternet.

()55.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inascienceandtechnologybook.B.Inabusinessnewspaper.

C.Inahealthmagazine.D.Inastorybook.

B

Youmayhaveheardthesaying“TheYangzeRiverisChina,smotherriveι√'ThemainrouteoftheYangzeis

almost6,400kmlong.Astheworld,sthird-longetriver,itsvalley(流域)coversone——fifthofChina,slandarea.The

YangzveRiverEconomicZone(長江經(jīng)濟帶)covers11provincesandcities,makingupabout40percentofChina's

totalpopulationandGDP.

The"motherriver"isingreatneedofprotectionbecausesomethingiswrongwithit.Forexample,becauseof

overfishingandwaterpollution,theriver,sChinesepaddlefish(白鱷)hasdiedoutaftersurvivingfor150million

years.There,realsodesertified(荒漠化的)landandsoilpollutionneartheupstreampartoftheriverinQinghai

province,Xinhuareported.

TheYangtzeRiverProtectionLawwhichtookeffectlastyearincludesbans(禁止)onactivitythatcoulddamage

therive?;Italsoincludesheavierpunishmentsforthosewhodon,tfollowthelaw.

Accordingtothelaw,fishingwillbebannedinalloftheYangtze'snaturalwaterways,includingitsmajor

tributaries(支流)andlakes.Thosewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefined50,000to500,000yuan.

Sandmining(采沙)willbestrictlylimitedintherivervalley.Manycompaniesareminingsandalongtheriver,

assandisarareresource.However,thishasledtolowerwaterlevelsontheriver,whichhascausedtheriver,swater

qualitytodecline.

Companiesoperatingalongtheriverwillneedtofocusongreendevelopment.Companiesthatproducepollution

willbemovedtootherplaces,thelawsays.

()56.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Whytheriverneedsprotection.B.Howtheriverisbeingpolluted.

C.HowChinesepaddlefishdiedout.D.Howtheriverwillbeprotected.

()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline''inthesecond-to-lastparagraphmean?

A.disappearB.becomeworseC.behardtotestD.beeasytocontrol

()58.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Peoplecan,tfishonlyintheriver,smajorlakes.

B.Sandminingwillnotbeallowedintherivervalley.

C.Allthecompaniesalongtheriverwillbemovedtootherplaces.

D.Anyonewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefinedatleast50,000yuan.

()59.WhichisNottrueabouttheYangtzeRiver?

A.ThemainrouteoftheYangtzeRiverisalmost6,400kmlong.

B.ItsEconomicZonemakesupabout40percentofChina,stotalpopulationandGDR

C.Itisingreatneedofprotectionbecauseitsvalleycoversone-fifthofChina,slandarea.

D.Alawwastakeneffecttoprotectit.

()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheProtectionofChinesePaddlefish

B.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiver

C.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone

D.TheProtectionoftheCompaniesAlongtheRiver

C

左欄是五個研究所人員的外出計劃，右欄是七個由于溫室效應可能消失的地方的描述。請為每個人選擇一個合

適的地方，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

()61.Michelle:IplantogotoanaA.Maldivesisthelowest-lyingcountryintheworld.Ifsealevelsrise

areawherestormsmayhappensothatItoomuch,thecountrywouldbethefirstnationtobecoveredbythe

cancollectsomeinformationformyocean.

research.B.PatagoniaisalandofuntouchedbeautythatliesinSouthAmerica.

()62.Richard:1lovetravel.IplanManyofitsglaciersaredisappearingbecauseofrisingtemperaturesand

togotosomeplacesintheUStoseereducingrainfall.

glaciers（冰〃I）beforeit,stoolate.C.Bangladeshsetsinthelow-lyingGanges-BrahmaputraRiverDelta.

（）63.William:Ilovesea,sodomyBangladeshsitsinaperfectconditionofstorms.About50percentofthe

family.Γdliketostayinaplaceforsomeareawouldbehitbystormseveryyear.

timewithmyfamilytoexperiencetheD.VictoriaFalls,oneofthelargestwaterfallsintheworld,isonthe

sea.ZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Butnowitisatriskofdryingupdue

（）64.Angela:Iwanttogetsometoglobalwarming.

informationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheE.MuchliketheSaharainAfrica,manylandsinSouthAustraliaarein

harmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals（珊dangerofbecomingdeserts.Acrosstheareas,freshwatersuppliesare

瑚礁）.Andwemayhavesomeideastorapidlydryingup.

preventthemfromdisappearingE100yearsago,therewereabout150glaciersinGlacierNationalPark

completely.inthenorthoftheUSA.By2005,only27wereleft,andthoseare

（）65.Allen:Ithinkanyplaceinexpectedtodisappearby2030.

natureisworthprotecting.However,moreG.GreatBarrierReefissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace,butitis

andmorelandsarebecomingdeserts,l,ddisappearingbecauseofwaterpollution,whichhascausedmass（大規(guī)模

liketogotoaplacebeforeitbecomesa的）coralbleaching（褪色）.

desert.

五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Doyouhavetheexperienceoftakingmusiclessonsagainstyourwill?Perhapsyouhavecomplainedaboutit__

66youthoughtitdeprived（錄∣］奪）youofmuchplaytime.Butnowyou,dbetterthankyourparentstortheirtime

andmoneyspentonyour67training.

Arecentstudysuggestsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavegreatermemories68childrenatthesame

age.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearofmusicaltraining,childrendidbetteronamemorytestthanthose

69didn,ttakemusiclessons.

Theresearchers70thechildrenagedbetween4and6into71groups-onegroupofchildrentook

musiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheothergroupdidn,ttakeanymusicaltraining.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsin

differentperiods.Theresults72braindevelopmentchangesatleasteveryfourmonths.

Thechildrentakingmusiclessonsnot73didbetterinmusicallisteningbutalsomadefaster74

inotherfields,suchasreading,writing,mathandIQ.

Peoplesaymusicisthemedicineforabrokenheart.Nowitseemsmusiccanalsohelpusto75our

memories.Wearesuretofindmoreandmoreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題（10分）

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整，并把答案寫

在答題卡指定的位置。

24solarterms（節(jié)氣）areChina,straditionalcultureandtheyarealsothenationalintangibleculturalheritage（非

物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）,StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,beganthisyearonFeb.4andendedonFeb.18.Here

aresomethingsyoushouldknowaboutStartofSpring.

Asasolarterm,StartofSpringhadalreadyenteredpeople,slivesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC-476

BC).Atthattime,therewereeightsolarterms.Accordingtosomeexperts,the24solartermswereusedforthefirst

timeinbooksduringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC—8AD),whenStartofSpringwassetastheSpringFestival.

Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Thistraditionalfolkactivityhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.It

canhelpbuildone,shealthandpreventdiseases.Italsohastheeffectofpromotingbloodcirculationandspeedingup

metabolism(新陳代謝).

InmanypartsofChina,peopleobservethecustomof4?bitingthespring”onthefirstdayofStartofSpring.They

eatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewcarrots.

Thecustomofpostinghandwritingandpaintingsonothers,doorsinthespringfirstappearedduringtheTang

Dynasty(618AD——907AD).PeoplewoulddosotowelcomespringandwishforgoodluckonthefirstdayofStart

ofSpring.

76.WhendidStartofSpringbeginthisyear?

77.HowmanysolartermswerethereintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?

78.Howlongisthehistoryofkite-flying?

79.WhatdopeopleliketoeatonthefirstdayofStartofSpring?

80.Whydopeopleposthandwritingandpaintingsonothers,doorsonthefirstdayofStartofSpring?

B.書面表達（本題15分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。