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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)
填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處二
2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦
干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先
劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。
4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
1、Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends.
A.cutoffB.keepoffC.putoffD.turnoff
2、Theyoungladywemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher
A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which
3、Wedon,tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after
4、Davidpromisedthathewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn,t.
A.stayupB.growupC.wakeupD.showup
5、一Wouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?
—Yes,just,please.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
6、Haveyouconsidered___yourjobateacher?
A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe
7、一HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?
—Onceortwiceaday.
A.goforawalkwithB.givefoodtoC.takecareof
8、Lucy,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?
Imylittlesisterathome.
A.lookedafterB.lookafter
C.willlookafterD.havelookedafter
9、IstudyfivedaysweekandonSundaysIoftenplayfootball.
A./;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;/
10、一IthinkusingWechateverynightisawasteoftime.
—Yes.Infact,thereareAmeaningfulthingstodo.
A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost
π.完形填空
11、Alongtimeago,therelivedaking.Hebuiltmanythings.Everyyear,hewouldspendalotofmoney
rebuildinghispalaceandeverytimeitwasmuch]thanbefore.
Oneday,thekinghadanewplanandhesaidtohismen,?tThisyear,I2thebestpalaceintheworld.It
should3withinmykingdom,andbythepeopleofneighboringstates.”
After4hispalace,thekinginvitednoblemen(貴族)fromhiskingdom,aswellasfromneighboringstates
tocome.Andheaskedthem5theiropinionsaboutthepalace.
uUnbelievable!Itis6mostbeautifulpalace.”thenoblemensaid.Theylookedaroundthepalaceand
thoughtitwasamazing.Butoneman7lookedyoungstoodinthecorner,Hehardlysaid8
Thekingwantedtoknow9themanwassilentwheneveryoneelsewaspraisinghispalace.Hewalkedupto
themanandasked,uHeIIo,youngman.Youkeepsilent,?sthereanythingwrongwithmypalace?"Themansmiledand
replied10acalmvoice,uYourMajesty!Yourpalaceisstrongandwilllast11yearsorevenlongerItis
beautiful12notperfect.Manyofyourpeoplearestillsufferingahardlife,13yourpalacelooks
wonderful.Becauseofthat,Iamsilent.”
Thekinglistenedtotheyoungman,sopinion14,Thenhethankedthewisemanfor15honest
wordsandsaidhewouldnevertrytorebuildhispalaceagain.Instead9heusedthemoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.
1.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful
2.A.havebuiltB.willbuildC.builtD.wasbuilding
3.A.praiseB.havepraisedC.bepraisingD.bepraised
4.A.rebuiltB.wouldrebuiltC.rebuildingD.rebuild
5.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.togive
6.A./B.aC.anD.the
7.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom
8.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
9.A.howB.thatC.ifD.why
10.A.inB.atC.forD.of
11.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof
12.A.butB.andC.soD.or
13.A.whereB.ifC.thoughD.until
14.A.quietB.quietlyC.quietnessD.quieter
15.A.heB.himC.hisD.he,s
m.語法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Wastecanbe(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2i_(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften
forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon,tagree
with3.(they).
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4,Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh
water.Itisreportedthatwewill5,(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what
canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care),?thinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswaste
thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.
Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps
whenweHnishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolθ.(order)morefoodthanweneed9
andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.
IV.閱讀理解
A
TicketInformation
Dates:July30-Aug8
ThePrincessMon-Fn10am.7pm
andtheFrogSat-Sun10am.2pm,7pm
Venue:EsplanadeTheatre
Duration:1.5hours
TicketPrices:$25perch∣Moradult(dayshows)
$35perchildoradult(eveningshows)
FamilyPackages:
$85for4IlCket3(10am,2pmshows)
$120foe4tickets(7pmshows)
LatecomerPolicy:
Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedto
enteruntilaproperbreakintheshows.
Children:
Tel:617-219-4300Ascourtesytootheraudiencemembers,children
below3yearsoldwillnotbeallowedin.
1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?
A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days
2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat.
A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am
3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspendiftheywatchtheshowat2pm.
A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$85
4.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?
Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.
B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.
C.Heorshewon,thaveaproperbreak.
D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.
5.willnotbeallowedin.
A.Teenagers
B.Oldpeopleover60
C.Familieswiththreechildren
D.Childrenunder3
B
14、Todaylet'smeetChina,sexcellentdiplomats(外交官).
LiuXiaomingisChina,sambassadortotheUK.An
ambassadorisacountry,shighestrepresentative(代表)sentto
anothercountry.LiuspeaksfluentEnglishandknowsBritish
culturewell.Hehasdonesoexcellentworkthatheisrespected
bytheBritishpeople.
HuaChunyingisaForeignMinistrySpokesperson(新聞發(fā)
■言人).Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會)from
■MondaytoFriday,wheretheyanswerquestionsfromboth
!Chineseandforeignmedia(媒體).Huaisgoodatanswering
H■harshquestions.ChinanowhasthreespokespersonsandHua
istheonlywoman.
WangYiistheMinisterofForeignAffairS(外交部長).He
oftenvisitsforeigncountriesandrepresentsChinaat
internationalmeetings.Healsowritesarticlesonnewspapers
explainingChina,sforeignpolicies(政策).Wanglearned
JapaneseincollegeandwasoncetheambassadortoJapan.
1.Theunderlinedword"ambassador”means.
A.交換生B.大使C.觀察員D.記者
2.HowmanyspokespersonsdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C?Three.D.Four.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.HuaChunyingrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.
B.WangYiusedtobetheambassadortoJapan.
C.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會)attheweekends.
D.LiuXiaomingislearningtoanswerharshquestionswithHuaChunying.
C
15、FromChinatotheUnitedStates9facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngeles
InternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,
isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeused
forsurveillance(監(jiān)視)andforthecommercialuse(商業(yè)用途).
Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.
Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.ComputersareHnalIyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneed
toprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn,tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnot
available,asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.
Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimagine
thateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingto
goawayandinstead,We,regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacial
recognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.
Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.
“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it,sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowthey
cansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit?“
Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbe
usedsafelytodogoodtosociety.
1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencereport.
C.Afashionmagazine.D.Anovel.
2.Fromthefirstparagraph,Welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused?
A.inalltheairportsinAmerica.
B?onlyforsafety
C.forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuse
D.intheairportsinChina
3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.
B.Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadeaiotofachievements.
C.Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.
D.Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.
D
16、Whenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeople
usedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Today
therearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.
OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswitha
holeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundred
milesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotalimen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinner
plate.
RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhis
shoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.Butforotherthingstheystillprefer
Yapstones.
1.OntheislandofYap,peopleuse___asmoney.
A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.salt
2.WhatdoestheWOrd“originate”mean?
A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.Begin
3.NowpapermoneyisusedontheislandofYap.
A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstones
C.forshoppingofeverythingD.foreverydayshopping
4.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIsland
C.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoney
E
17、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath9ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbanking
,
andcomputers,butGarethsdreamwasalwaystobecomeaCIOWn(小丑).Threeyearsago,AIan9KathandGarethjoined
theCirClIS(馬戲團),Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem/saysKath.,Butit,strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewe
tookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.,
WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.Theybothgotjobswitha
famouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduring
thesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth,sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyare
away.
,Ican'tsayitwaseasy/saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmall
CaraVan(大篷車)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,
hotbaths.,
,Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,,butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometo
teachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandΓvegotacomputer.Γveneverfallenbehindmy
classmates.,
,1,
Andthefuture?Itwasadifficultdecision,saysKath9buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.
Γmhappytosayit'sworking,andwe,reenjoyingit?AndGareth?,Γmgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',
hesays,,perhapsBippo,scircus.,
1.Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.
A.talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB.givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircus
C.describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD.advisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob
2.AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.
A.theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummer
B.theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercar
C.theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselves
D.theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer
3.Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.
A.foundthingsdifficultB.didnothaveenoughtodo
C.wantedtogobackhomeD.wasnotabletosleepproperly
4.WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?
,
We'vejustarrivedandIIovcH□Idoπtmissmuchfromhome—
?alrv.κlyThere?kMsotspaceBΓmmanagingtodoallmy
forourthingsandΓvcevengρ(*schooluι>rk.Seeyouinthe
myowncomputer.winter.
Ircall)CnjoyCdmeetingDippo□ΓmlearningallaboutIhe□
TheClown∣odny.HutΓmDCIrVu?andho.tomakepeople
missingmyschoolfr?nd‰andlaugh.Ialsohaveano*
Γdlo?eanicehotboth.schooltogoto.
F
18、
Thiskidfightshungerandhomelessness?ustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthe
livingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleaving
herbabies.uItoldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,"TJSayS.“Austindidn'tknowwhathomelessness
meant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore."Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouse
Ministries,alocalshelter(救濟中心)thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25
homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner,“Dad,theylooksad,“Austinsaid.wCanwetakethemsomefoodandmake
themSmiIe?”AUStillusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.
Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhis
catchphrase(口號),“Don'tforgettoshowlove!,,Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'sactsofkindness
spreadthroughsocial-media.BurgerKingagreedtodonate(捐贈)$1OOOamonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.
Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustin
andTJcanfeed800to2OOOpeopleatonce.ButAustinisn,tjustfillingbellies.He,simprovingthelivesofthosepeople
hemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont-TherespectAustin
showedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.
Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.AΠthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.Austin,s
actionshavenowbecomehisfamily,scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation(基金會)
whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,
smiles,andhismessageoflove.uItmakesmefeellikeI,msavingthe
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