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LAOCEMENTINDUSTRYCo.LTD(2500t/d)
BASICDESIGN
TENDERDOCUMENTS(ArchitecturalSpecifications)
5.5ArchitectureandStructure
5.5.1Architecture
5.5.1.1DesignBasis
i.DesignCodesandStandards:
CementPlantDesignStandardsGB50295-1999
BuildingDesignFireProtectionStandardsGBJ16-87
IndustrialEnterpriseSanitaryDesignCodesTJ36-79
ii.ClimaticData:
1).AirTemperature:
MonthlyAverageAirTemperature(Maxi) 34.6°C
MonthlyAverageAirTemperature(Mini) 14.5°C
MaxiAirTemperatureFor Years40.0°C
2).Humidity:
MonthlyAverageHumidity(Maxi) 100%
MonthlyAverageHumidity(Mini) 13%
3).RainFall
YearlyAverage 2285mm
MaximumIn24Hours 459.2mm
4).Snow:
Almostnosnow
5).Wind:
Maxispeedforyears:28m/s
Maindirectionforyears:SouthWest
6).SeismicIntensity:6Asperchinesescale
iii.Characteristicsoflocalarchitectures:
Thesiteisinsubtropical,itrainsoftenthere,andthehumidityishigh.It’sveryhotinsummerandwarminwinter.Meetingwiththeenvironmentalconditions,thelocalbuildingshavesomeobviouscharacteristicsincommon,suchasopenstructure,rainproofingandbeingpaintedwithlightcolors.
5.5.1.2.DesignSpecifications
i.DesignPrinciple:
a).Somecurrentstatestandards,codeswouldbestrictlyexecutedindesign.Sometechnicalmeasureswouldbeadopted,suchasfireprotection,explosionprotection,laborsafety,industrialhygiene,etc.
b).Ventilation,dampproofing,rainproofingandheatinsulationinsummerwouldbeconsideredinthedesign.theenclosurewallshallbeopenpossibly.Buildingdesignwouldbesimpleandbright.Wewouldcreateagoodspatialenvironmentandbuildinggroupwithmodernspecialtyaspossible.
ii.BuildingConstructionsofmainworkshops:
a).Wall:
Brickwouldbeusedforthefillerwallsofframestructures,andfortheself-bearingwalls.
Galvanizedsteelcladdingwouldbeusedforsteelstructures.
b).Roofing:
Normally,free-fallingdrainagetypeisadoptedintheproducingbuilding.
Astoreinforcedconcreteroof,APProllroofingbycold-processedwouldbeadopted,and30mmthickfineballastconcreteprotectinglayerwouldbemadewhereworkerssteponoften.
Astosmallareareinforcedconcreteroof,rigidwaterproofingwouldbemade.
Toroomswhereheatpreservationandinsulationareneeded,elevatedthermalinsulatinglayerwouldbeused.
Galvanizedflutedsteelsheetswouldbeusedforsteelstructureroof,orothertilingroof.
c).Groundandfloor:
Concretegroundandcementmortarcoatingfloorwouldbeusedinproducingbuildings.
CeramictileflooringorelectrostaticresistancefalsefloorwouldbeusedinCentrallaboratory/Centralcontrolroom.
d).Door,window:
Steel,woodoraluminumalloydoorsandwindowswouldbechoseninproducingbuildingsaccordingtoindividualrequirement.
Soundproofdoorsandwindowswouldbeusedwherenoisereductionisrequired.
e).Stair,handrail:
NormallyR.C.stairswouldbeusedforthemainstairsofcoalmillandcentrallaboratory/centralcontrolroom,andsteelstairsareoftenchosenforotherworkshop.
Allhandrailsandtherailingpostswouldbemadeofsteelpipe.
f).Pitwaterproofing:
Allpitswouldbemadeofwaterproofconcrete,togetherwitha800x800x800mmwatercollectingwell.
Rubberwaterstopwouldbefixedinthemovementjoints.
g).Paintingofinternalandexternalwall:
TherewouldbenoplasterandpaintingontheoutersurfacesofR.C.silosandstructuresframes.
Theexternalwallofotherbuildingswouldbeplasteredandpainted.Accordingtotheindividualdemandsofdifferentrooms,theinternalwallwouldbeplasteredandpaintedorsprayedwithwhitewash.
iii.BuildingConstructionsofAuxiliaryBuildings:
a).Wall:
Brickwouldbeusedforthefillerwallsofframestructures,andforthe
self-bearingwalls.
b).Roof:
APProllroofingbycold-processedwouldbeadopted.
Toroomswhereheatpreservationandinsulationareneeded,elevatedthermalinsulatinglayerwouldbeused.
c).Groundandfloor:
Generallycementmortarcoatinggroundandfloorwouldbeused.
Terrazzogroundandfloororelectrostaticresistancefalsefloorwouldbeadoptedinthosebuildingswherespecialconditionsarerequired.
d).Door,window:
Aluminumalloydoorsandwindowswouldbechosen.
e).Stair:
R.C.stairswouldbeused,withsteelsta
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