牛津譯林版（2019）必修 第三冊Unit1-Unit4 課文內(nèi)容填空期末練習

BOOK3Unit1-Unit4期末復習—根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空M3U1Reading(P2-3)1.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,itplaysasignificantrolein__________(maintain)thefinebalanceoftheEarth’secosystem.2.TheAmazonRiver,from__________therainforestgetsitsname,iscloseto6,400kilometresinlength—roughly100kilometreslongerthantheYangtzeRiver.3.Thistallandancientbrazilnuttreeproducesnutsthatwecaneat;thesewaterliliesarebigenoughtoliedown__________.4.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld,home__________differentkindsoflivingthings.5.__________asignificantnumberofjaguarssurvivehere,theyareonlyoneonatleast87species,includingfrogs.6.TheAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetby__________(fix)carbonandproducingover20percentofalltheEarth’soxygen.7.Overthepast50years,about17percentoftherainforest__________(disappear)duetohumanactivitiessuchasagricultureandcattlefarming.M3U1Extendedreading(P12-13)8.Thenheavyindustryfactoriesmovedin,andthingsbecame_________(entire)different.9.Peopletendtoconnectfactories__________picturesofcloudsofdirtysmokeand_________(responsible)businessmeneagertomakehugeprofits.10.We’vebeentakingvariousmeasures,__________(include)theuseofnewtechnologies,toreducepollutionintheproductionprocess,eventhoughthesemeasuresraiseourproductioncosts.11.Wealsoworkhandinhandwithotherbranchesofgovernmenttoensurethatdevelopmentstrategiesarefollowedinan__________(environment)friendlyway.12.Thefortunesofourenvironmentandoureconomyare__________(separate).13.It’sourdutytoleaveabetter,cleanerand__________(health)planettoourchildren.14.It’sourdutytobuildahumancommunitywitha__________(share)future.M3U2Reading(P16-17)15.Only5studentssufferedslightinjuries,__________thecurrentfigures200__________(injure)inthedisasterareaatlarge.16.AliceBrown,headteacheratFalmontPrimarySchool,wasteaching__________thefloorbegantoshake.17.Therewereloudcrashesofglassbreakingandthings__________(fall)totheground,butthestudentsremainedstillandwaitedcalmlyandquietly.18.Themomenttheshakingstopped,MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclass__________(make)theirescape.19.She__________(signal)toherstudentstoexittheclassroominanorderlylinecoveringtheirheadswiththeirhands.20.Afterarollcallconfirmedthatallweresafeandsound,theyrelaxed,laughing,cryingand__________(hug)eachother.21.On20December,aseriesofhugewaves__________(cause)byanunderseaEarthquakeracedacrosstheoceannearGoldshoreandleftthousandsdead.22.GoldshoreBeachwastheonlylocalbeach_________(survive)thedisasterwithoutanylossoflife.23.Peoplewerewalking,runningorsimplysittingonthesandybeach,__________(enjoy)thewarmseaairandthesoftwindthatbrushedtheirhair.24.Itimmediately__________(occur)toherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.25.However,Sabrinawascertainthataterribledisasterwas__________itswayandkeptaskingherparentstotalktoasafetyofficer.26.Tohergreat__________(relieve),theofficerimmediatelyrealizedthecomingdanger.M3U2Extendedreading(P25-26)27.Tradingships__________(bring)importstothecityorcarryingexportsoverseas,alongwithgoldenpleasureboatsfortherich,werecrowdedtogetherintheglassywateroftheport.28.Thecrowdlookedupwards,andsaw,with__________(speak)fear,ahugecloudshootingfromthetopofthevolcano.29.Atthatmoment,theyfelttheearth__________(shake)beneaththeirfeet;beyondinthedistance,theyheardthecrashoffallingroofs.30.Nearlyseventeencenturies__________(roll)awaybeforethecityofPompeiiwasdugfromitssilent_________(rest)place.M3U3Reading(P29-30)31.TheInternethasthepower___________(connect)peopleacrosstheworldtoasingle___________(share)community.32.Eveninthecountryside,theInternet_________(enable)peopletoreachbeyondtheirvillagesandgetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.33.Wecanachievealmostanythingonline—withaccess________theInternetcomesometrulylife-changingadvantages.34.Oneofthegreatest________(advantage)oftheInternet________(lie)inthequickandeasyaccess________ahugeamountofinformation.35.NowondertheInternethasnowbecomethefirstplacethatthe________(major)ofpeopleturntoforinformation.36.TheInternethasalsomadeourlives__________(believe)convenient,withallsortsofgoodsandservicesprovidedbyelectroniccommerce,morecommonlyknownase-commerce.37.Youcanhavefood__________(deliver)toyou__________(use)fooddeliveryappsandsites.38.Aboveallelse,theInternet__________(help)usestablishandmaintainsocialties.39.Aninstantmessage,agroupchat,avideocall,acommentonanupdate—thereare_________(end)waystoshareourviewsorletsomeoneknowwecareaboutthem.40.However,__________theInternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,beingconnectedhasitsproblems.41.Aswithanygreatinvention,wemustbeaware__________theseproblemsandbecarefultousetheInternetproperlyandresponsibly.42.OnlyinthiswaycantheInternetbeaplaceofdiscovery,wonderand__________(inspire)foreveryone.M3U3Extendedreading(P39-40)43.__________(slide)intothehabitwaseasy,butitwasdifficulttoquitthehabit.44.Thenthedaycame__________IfinallyrealizedIhadtomakeachange.45.Headdown,eyesonmysmartphone,Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearly__________(knock)meoffmyfeet.46.Iwasusedto__________(check)thenewsandmyfriends’socialmediaupdateseveryfewminutes,butnowIdidnotknowwhattodowithmyself.47.Theemptyhoursstretchedoutinfrontofme,andIfelt_________(connect)fromeveryoneandeverything.48.Thedetailsofthescenewererevealedinfrontofme:thesoftsunlight,abird_________(sing)fromahightreebranch,therichandearthysmellofthesoilaftertherain.49.Ourwide-rangingconversationwentsomuch__________(deep)thanbrieftextsevercould.50.Witheyesnolonger__________(fix)onourphones,wehadachancetoreallyenjoyeachother’scompany.51.Wehadneverfelt_________(close)toeachother.52.Thosesevendayshavegivenmeagreat__________(appreciate)forlifebeyondthescreen.M3U4Reading(P44-45)53.TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeoplesRepublicofChina_________(receive)aNobelPrize,_________(award)forhercontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,oneofthe_________(dead)diseasesinhumanhistory.54.Thanks___________herdiscoveryofqinghaosu,malariapatientsallovertheworldnowhavehada__________(great)increasedchanceof________(survive).55.ShecompletedfurthertrainingcoursesintraditionalChinesemedicine,__________(acquire)abroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.56.In_________1960s,manypeopleweredyingofmalaria,andin1969Tubecameheadofateamthat_________(intend)tofindacure_________thedisease.57.Whentheyfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults,Tu_________(refer)totheancientbooksoftraditionalChinesemedicineagain.58._________(inspire)byanover1,600-year-oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextractwithcoldwater,Turedesignedtheexperimentsandtriedextractingtheherb_________alowtemperatureinordernottodamageitseffectivepart.59.On4October1971,after190failures,shesucceededin_________(make)qinghaoextractthatcouldtreatmalariainmice.60.Tuandherteammanagedtofindsolutions_________theproblem.61.Whentherewasnoresearchequipment,theyhadtoextractherbs_________(use)householdwatercontainers.62.Theyworkeddayandnightandtheirhealthbegantosufferbecauseofthepoorconditions,_________theynevergaveup.63.Evenwithlargeamountsofqinghaoextractproduced,_________,theystillfacedanotherproblem.64.Thetrialsonpatientswerelikely__________(postpone)bepostponedbecausetheydidnothavesufficientsafetydata.65.Tospeeduptheprocessandensureitssafety,Tuandherteamvolunteeredtotestqinghaoextract__________themselvesfirst.66.Morethan40yearsafteritsdiscovery,Tuwas__________(eventual)awardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.67.Perhapsthenextgenerationofscientists,__________(draw)onthewisdomoftraditionalChinesemedicine,willindeeddiscovermoremedicinesbeneficialtoglobalhealthcare.M3U4Extendedreading(