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2023年廣西梧州市中考二模英語試題(含聽力)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、聽力匹配題

1.你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個

句子讀兩遍。

ABCDEF

1.2.3.______4.5.

二、聽短對話選答案

2.Whatdoestheman'ssisterlooklike?

A.Shehasbigeyes.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasasmallnose.

3.Whatcolourdoestheboylikebest?

A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.

4.Whosebookisit?

A.Tom,s.B.Mike,s.C.Jim,s.

5.Wherewilltheboyprobablygoafterschool?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothemarket.

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thecomingexam.B.Thesummercamp.C.Theholidayplan.

三、聽長對話選答案

請聽對話,回答問題。

7.Whatkindofricenoodlesdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Beefricenoodles.B.Eggricenoodles.C.Chickenricenoodles.

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Orangejuice.B.Applejuice.C.Lemonjuice.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.17yuan.B.18yuan.C.19yuan,

請聽對話,回答問題。

10.WhydoestheboylikereadingEnglishbooks?

A.Becausehecanlearnsomewritingskills.

B.Becausehecanlearnthegrammar.

C.BecausehecanIeammorewords.

11.Howlongdoestheboyreadbookseveryday?

A.For20minutes.B.For30minutes.C.For40minutes.

12.Whatistheboy,ssuggestiononreadingbooks?

A.Takingnoteswhilereading.

B.Makingreadingplans.

C.Choosingthebooksyoulike.

請聽對話,回答問題。

13.Whoisthemodelrobotmadefor?

A.Theboy,slittlebrother.B.Theboy,sfriend.C.Theboy,scousin.

14.WhatkindofmodelsdoesJimmylikebest?

A.Modelrobot.B.Modelcars.C.Modelships.

15.HowoftendoesJimmymakemodels?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Theretimesaweek.

16.WhattimewilltheymeetonSaturdaymorning?

A.At8o,clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At10o,clock.

四、聽短文選答案

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

17.WheredidJohn,sfamilyspendtheirholiday?

A.Onthefarm.B.Onthebeach.C.Inthemountain.

18.WhatdidthefamilyadviseJohntodo?

A.Tolearntosing.B.ToIeamtoplayaninstrument.C.ToIeamtowrite

songs.

試卷第2頁,共12頁

19.HowdidJohn,sfathershowthesongs?

A.Byplayingtheviolin.B.Byplayingtheguitar.C.Byplayingthepiano.

20.HowoldwasJohn?

A.Hewasfiveyearsold.B.Hewassixyearsold.C.Hewassevenyearsold.

21.Howdidthefamilyfeelatlast?

A.Proud.B.Happy.C.Amazed.

五、聽短文填表

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞,

短文讀三遍。

MySchoolandTeachers

My?Ourschoolisbigand22?Thereare23classroomsin

Schooltotal.

?OurEnglishteacherisgreat.Herclassesarealways24.?Our

My

Chineseteacheruses25andstoriestohelpusrememberthepassages.

teachers

?OurMathteacherispatientand26.

六、單項選擇

27.—Oh!Itistoolate!Imustgonow.

—OK.!

A.GoodideaB.SeeyouC.Youarewelcome

28.一Excuseme!MayIspeaktoLinda?Ihaveimportanttotellher.

一ThisisLinda.Who,sthatspeaking?

A.nothingB.everythingC.something

29.——WhatisyourbestfriendNicklike?

—Letmesee.Nickhasagoodsenseofbecausehelikestotellfunnystories.

A.directionB.timeC.humour

30.一May?useyourdictionary?

—Sorry.Iit.

A.useB.amusingC.used

31.—Chris,you,dbettergetuptomorrow,oryouwillmisstheplane.

—OK.Iwill.

A.earlyB.happilyC.carefully

32.—Whydoyouexerciseeveryday,Janice?

-Tostay.

A.healthyB.calmC.awake

33.一Doyouknowwhojumpedhighestinthesportsmeeting?

一Daviddid.AndDanieljumpedthesecond.

A.highB.higherC.highest

34.一Andy.IheardthatyoustayedinChinafordayslastsummervacation.

—Yes.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.

A.sevenB.fourteenC.twenty-one

35.—WhatisttClearYourPlate”movement?

一Itmeansweshouldthefoodweorder.

A.eatupB.giveupC.lookup

36.一Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow?

一Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.

A.ifheworkshand

B.whyhestaysupsolate

C.whenhewillstopworking

七、補(bǔ)全對話6選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個選項是多余的。

Sally:Hi,Betty.HowwasyourtriptoWuzhou?

Betty:Ilwaswonderful.

Sally:37

Betty:OnFridayevening.Wetookanighttourwithalocalguide.

Sally:38

Betty:Well,wevisitedCanghaiNationalWetlandPark.Theviewsaregreatthere.

Sally:Oh,itisalsoagoodplacetogobirdwatching.39

Betty:That,samazing.

試卷第4頁,共12頁

Sally:WhataboutSundaymorning?Wheredidyouvisit?

Betty:40IhavelearnedmuchaboutthehistoryofWuzhouthere.

Sally:DidyoucomebackhomeonSundayafternoon?

Betty:Yes,weleftat4o'clockthatday.41

A.WevisitedWuzhouMuseum.

B.Didyouenjoylotsoflocalfood?

C.WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

D.Butbeforethat,wewentshoppinginthemall.

E.Ihearmanybirdsflytheretospendthewintereveryyear.

F.Whendidyougetthere?

八、完形填空

閱讀以下語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Onenight,alittlegirlgotuptodrinksomewater.Shewalkedtoherbedroomdoorand

42it.Thelittlegirllookedoutsideandwalkedback,becauseitwasdarkinthe

livingroomandshewas43.

Hermothersaid,4tDon,tbeafraid,honey.Havesomecourage!,,

tfcWhatiscourage?^^sheasked,runningtohermother,sbed.

ttCourageisthebrave44.“hermotheranswered.

“Mom,doyouhavecourage?”

“Certainly.”

Thelitegirlheldoutherhands,saying,??Mom,blowsomeofyourbreathofcourageto

45

Afterhermotherblewintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclosedherhands

46.Shewasafraidthathermoιτι,s??breathofcourage“woulddisappear.Nowshe

47thatshehadthecouragefromhermother.Thenshewalkedoutofthebedroom

48thekitchenwithnothingtobeafraidof.

Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbenice49someonecanblowsomecourage

tome.ThenIcanalso50itinmyhandswhenIfeelscared.”

Wheredoescouragecomefrom?Itoftencomesfromthe51Wegetfrom

others.

42.A.watchedB.openedC.fixed

43.A.sleepyB.excitedC.scared

44.A.ideaB.challengeC.breath

45.A.meB.youC.her

46.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.easily

47.A.believedB.explainedC.agreed

48.A.inB.atC.to

49.A.althoughB.ifC.unless

50.A.holdB.liftC.raise

51.A.presentB.supportC.excuse

九、閱讀判斷

Therizinosaurus(鐮刀龍)livedaround70millionyearsagoduringtheCretaceous

Period(白堊紀(jì)).Itisthoughttheselargefeatureddinosaurs(恐龍)couldgrowuptoten

metreslongandweighasmuchasfivetons.

TherizinosauruswasasbigasaT.rex.?talsohadthelargestclaws(爪子)ofanyanimal

toeverwalkontheEarth.So,youmightthinkitmusthavebeenadeadlyhunter.

However,ateamofresearchersfromEnglandandChinathoughtitsclawshadno

practicaluse.??Theselong,narrowclawsweretooweaktofight,,,saidDrChun-ChiLiao.

Therizinosaurusisthoughttohavebeenaplanteater.Somaybetheclawswereusefulin

reachingandpullingdowntheleavesfromtrees.Buttheteamthoughtthatitsclawswere

eventooweakforthat.

“Weconcludethatthelargestclawsofanyanimaleverwereactuallyuseless,,,saidDr

Chun-ChiLiao.

“TheadultTherizinosaurusIguesscouldwavetheclawsatcompetitors(競爭者)and

effectivelysay,?lookatme,backoff,orwavethemaroundinsomewaylikeapeacock(孔

雀),whichcanuseitstailindisplaytoattractfemales.^^

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的選“T”,錯誤的選“FL

52.TherizinasauruslivedinCretaceousPeriod.

53.Therizinosaurus,clawswerelargerthananyotherwalkinganimaΓsontheEarth.

54.Therizinosaurusateplantsforaliving.

試卷第6頁,共12頁

55.Therizinosaurusmainlyuseditsclawstofightwiththecompetitors.

56.ItturnsoutthatTherizinosaurus,clawswerepowerfulaccordingtothepassage.

十、閱讀單選

Welcometoourclub!Today,wearegoingtoIeampleasecheckallthethingswe

need.ThenIefsgettoit.Step1:Drawaneagleabout120cmwideand95Cmlongonthe

paper.

Step2:Cutalonethedrawnlimes.Makeitastheshapeofyourkite.

Step3:Colouryourkite.

Step4:Cutthebamboostickstosuitablelengthsforyourkiteframe(框架).Youwillneed

twoshortsticksfortheVertiCaI(垂直的)frameandonelongstickforthehorizontal(水平的)

frame.

Step5:Puttheshortersticksalongwithtwosidesoftheeagle,sbody.Placethelongerstick

acrossthemiddleoftheshortersticks.Thenusetapestofixtheminplace

Step6:Attach(?i)thekitelinetothebottomoftheverticalsticks,andtheittothehorizontal

stick.

Step7:Tiealongkitelivetothemiddleofthehorizontalstick,whichwillbeusedtoflythe

kite.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

57.Whichcanweputinthe“'’?

A.howtoflyakiteB.howtomakeakiteC.howtodrawakite

58.WhatisthesecondthingWeshoulddo?

A.Choosetheshape.B.Drawlinesonthepaper.

C.Cutouttheshape.

59.Whatarethebamboosticksusedfor?

A.Shapingtheframe.B.Fixingthetapes.C.Makingthewings.

60.Whichstepcanyoucompletetogetthefollowingpicture?

A.Step5.B.Step6.C.Step7.

61.InwhichclubcanWetakethecourse?

A.ScienceClub.B.HandmadeClub.C.DrawingClub.

MarieCurieisknownas44MadameCurie,,?HerfullnameisMariaSkvordovskaCurie.

Sheisoneofthegreatestscientistsintheworld.

MariewasborninWarsaw,Polandonthe7thNovember1867.Herparentswereboth

teachersatlocalschools.Marie,sdadwasveryinterestedinscienceandsharedthispassion

(熱'f青)withMariewhenshewasyoung.

Whenshegrewolder,Mariewantedtogotouniversityandstudyphysics.Unfortunately,

atthattimewomenwerenotallowedtostudyinPolandsoMariehadtomovetoFrance

whereshewasallowedtogotouniversity.

Aftershehadcompletedadegreeinphysics,Marieworkedalongsideherhusband,

PierreCurie,withdangerousradioactive(放射,性的)materials.Sheoftenworkedfarintothe

night.Duringthetime,MariewithPierrediscoveredtwonewelements,radium(鐳)and

polonium(針),whichhadneverbeenheardofbefore.

Forheramazingdiscoveriesandworkinscience,Mariebecamethefirstwomaneverto

winaNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903.Afewyearslater,MariewasawardedtheNobelPrize

inChemistryin1911.ThisisSomethingnobodyelseintheworldhadeverachieved!

DuringWorldWarI,MarieknewX-rayshadanimportantroleinmedicineandshe

knewhowtotakeX-rays.Soshedecidedtoputthisknowledgetogooduse.Shewithher

daughterinstalled(安裝)mobile(移動)X-raymachineswhichcouldbeusedonthefront

line.Thismeantthatsoldierswhohadbeenwoundedcouldbetreatedalotmorequickly.

Thesegreatmachineswerenamed?PetitesCuries,aftertheamazingladywhocreatedthem.

AlthoughhavingbeenawayforalmostIOOyears,MarieCurie,sinfluenceonphysics

andchemistryisstillwell-known.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

62.InwhatfieldsdidMarieCuriemakegreatachievementsaccordingtothepassage?

試卷第8頁,共12頁

A.Physicsandchemistry.B.Biologyandmedicine.

C.Peaceandcharity.

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMarie,sfamily?

A.ItwasMarie,sfatherwhohadherinterestinscience.

B.PierreCurieworkedwithMarieanddiscoveredradiumandpolonium.

C.Marie,sdaughterwaswoundedonthefrontlineinWorldWarI.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword?tsomething^^refertoinParagraph5?

A.WinningtheNobelPrizetwice.

B.BeingthefirstwomantowinaNobelPrize.

C.Firstdiscoveringtwonewchemicalelements.

65.WhatcanbeinferredaboutX-raysinParagraph6?

A.X-rayswerediscoveredduringWorldWarI.

B.X-rayshadanimportantroleinmedicine.

C.X-raymachinescouldn,tbemovedtousebeforeWorldWarL

66.WhatwordsbestdescribeMadameCurieinthepassage?

A.Organizedandstrict.

B.Hard-workingandbrave.

C.Helpfulandcareful.

RecentlyChineseresearchershavedescribedwhattheyclaimistheworld,syoungest

Alzheimer,s(阿爾茨海默癥)patient,a19-year-oldboyinBeijing,asan“interesting”

discoverythatcouldhelpknowthedevelopmentofthediseasethatmostlyaffectstheelderly.

Theyoungestpatientfirstexperienceddifficultiespayinghisattentiontostudywhenhe

was17andbegantohavetroublerememberinglittleorevenmoreimportantthings,suchas

beingunabletoremembertheeventstwodaysagoorwherehe,dleftpersonalbelongings,

accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofAlzheiinersDisease,aninternational

peer-reviewedjournal,onJanuary31.

Thestudyfoundthatthepatient,smemorycontinuedtogetworse,andheoften

misplaceditemsandevenhadtroublerememberingwhetherhehadeaten.Hedroppedoutof

schoolbecauseofhiscondition,butwasstillabletoliveonhisown.

SincethefirstcaseofAD(Alzheimer,sdisease)wasreportedin1906,ithasbeenwidely

believedthatADmainlyhappensintheelderlyaccordingtotheresearchessincethen,ADis

achronicneurodegenerativedisease(慢性神經(jīng)退行性疾病)withslowonset(發(fā)?。゛ndloss

ofcognition(認(rèn)知)littlebylittle,memoryandspeechandanincreaseinmentaldisorders

overtime,eventuallyleadingtoinabilitytotakecareofoneself.Itiscurrentlydifficultto

treatthedisease.

TherearetwotypesofAD,familial(家族性的)andsporadic(散發(fā)性的),PengDantao,

chiefphysicianoftheChina-JapanFriendshipHospitaltoldtheGlobalTimes.

About15percentofADpatientshavethefamilialtypeandtheageofonsetisgenerally

whenpeopleareintheir20sor30s.MostADcasesaresporadic,anditismostcommonin

peopleover65.Itaffectsaboutafifthofthoseover80,Pengsaid.Andthiscaseofthe

19-year-oldboyshowspatientswhosufferfromthediseasearebecomingevenyoungerthan

wethink.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。

67.WhathavetheChineseresearchersdiscoveredaboutADrecently?

A.Thenumberofthepatients.

B.Thecauseofthedisease.

C.Theyoungestageofonset

68.Whatisthemostobviouschangeaboutthe19-year-oldboytillnow?

A.Lossofphysicalmovement.

B.Lossofmemory.

C,Lossoflanguageability.

69.HowlonghavetheresearchersbeenstudyingAD?

A.Forabout20—30years.B.For80years.

C.Formorethanacentury.

70.WhatdoWeknowaboutADaccordingtoParagraph4-6?

A.ADdevelopsslowly.B.ADiseasilytreated.

C.ADismainlyfamilial.

71.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToshowsomeresearchesaboutAD.

B.TomakepeopleknowmoreaboutAD.

C.TotellpeoplewhomaygetAD.

試卷第10頁,共12頁

十一、短文選詞填空

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡

對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。

mixofalsoenjoytheybutpartvisitwonderfulpresent

Peoplemightthinkthatamuseumisaplacewheretheycanonlyvisitancient

civilizations(古代文明)orworksofart.Infact,thereare72manyotherinteresting

thingstheycanvisitinthemuseum.Herearesomespecialmuseumsaroundtheworld.There

isamuseumoficecreaminIowa,theUSA.Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryoficecream.

Itissaidthatthefirsticecreamcoulddatebackto200BC.TheChinese73ice,

milkandsugartogethertomaketheearliesticecream.Spendinganafternoon74

icecream-relatedexhibits(展品)maymakepeoplealittlehungry.Solotsofvisitorswill

75anicecreaminthemuseumaftertheirvisit.

InEdinburgh,Scotland,thereisamuseum76childhood.Themuseumshows

objectsaboutthelivesofchildrenbothinthepastand77ofScotland.Peoplecan

visitnotonlytoys,dolls,78trainsetsinthismuseum.Therearealsootherexhibits

whichtellpeoplewhatitwasliketobeachildinScotlandintheoldtimes.

Itmustbe79tovisittheChildren,sDiscoveiyMuseuminBangkok,Thailand.

Themuseumismadeupoftwo80:natureandenvironment,technologyandkids,

activities.Inthismuseum,peoplecanhaveagoodexperience.Peoplecandressupasa

firefighterinafiretruck,ortheycanput81inagiantsoapbubble!

十二、電子郵件

82.假如你是李明,你的留學(xué)生朋友Jane打算暑假期間回國,她想為媽媽帶一些

有中國文化特色的禮物,特向你咨詢并約你一起去挑選,請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語給她

回復(fù)一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容要點:

1.推薦一至兩樣禮物;

2.說明推薦理由;

3.答應(yīng)邀約并約定時間。

注意:

1.內(nèi)容必須包含要點中的所有信息;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.文中不得透露個人信息;

4.詞數(shù)80左右。

參考詞匯:choose(挑選),present(禮物),standfor(象征),culture(文化)

DearJane,

Ihearthatyouaregoingbackhomeduringthesummerholiday.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiMing

試卷第12頁,共12頁

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