人教版高中英語必修第一冊UNIT5 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking含答案

SectionⅡReadingandThinking課后·訓練提升一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞1.Redisasofgoodluckinmanycultures.

答案symbol2.Thefilmisbonatruestory.

答案based3.Dthetrafficjam,wearrivedthereontime.

答案Despite4.Burningcoalcausesairpollutionandincreasesgwarming.

答案global5.Whatyou’vedonemeansalottome,soIreallyayourtimelyhelp.

答案appreciate6.Irherasmybestfriendbecauseshealwayshelpsmewithmyproblems.

答案regard7.ThepartTomplayedisaleadingcinthatfilm.

答案character8.TheQingDlastslessthan300years.

答案Dynasty9.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWesternc.

答案civilisation10.Attitudeplaysamroleinachievingwhatwewant.

答案major二、單句語法填空1.Shetriedtoexplainbymeanssignlanguage.

答案of2.Ithinkeverypossiblemeans(be)good.Whatdoyouthink?

答案is3.ShemajoredEnglishinafamousuniversitymanyyearsago.

答案in4.Thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedtrust.

答案on5.Wehave(variety)offlowersinourgarden.

答案varieties6.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpmewithit.

答案it7.Asweknow,koalaisnativeAustralia.

答案to8.Thevillagersalltookafriendlyattitudeus.

答案to/towards三、完成句子1.在我們的一生中難免經(jīng)歷起起落落。Wecan’tavoid??inourlife.

答案goingthroughupsanddowns2.這個習俗追溯到12世紀。Thecustom?thetwelfthcentury.

答案datesbackto3.菜單上有各種菜品。Thereisonthemenu.

答案avarietyofdishes四、閱讀理解WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwedidmeet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirsttoo.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”1.Wherewasthewriterfrom?A.HewasfromAmerica.B.HewasfromFrance.C.HewasfromEngland.D.HewasfromChina.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance...”可知,作者來自英國。2.ThewriterthoughtinAmerica.

A.hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficultiesB.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericansC.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhimD.hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ButwhenIwenttoAmerica...withoutanylanguageproblems.”可知,作者原以為在美國不會遇到語言麻煩。故選A項。3.Thewriterwanted.

A.tobuyaringforhisfriendB.tomakeacalltohisfriendC.togotothetelephonecompanyD.hisfriendtoseehimoff答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.”可知,作者是想給朋友打電話。4.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”.

A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEnglandB.means“callsomebody”totheoldmanC.means“begoingtogetmarried”D.hasdifferentmeaningsinAmericaandinEngland答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中那位美國老人和作者的對話可知,本題答案為D項。五、完形填空Ihadagooddaytoday.It1withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Afterthe2itwastimeforawarmbreakfast3bysomeexercise.ThenIdrovetotheoffice.ThewarmsunlightmademesmileandsinceIwasalonewithnobodyelsetobedisturbed,I4alongwiththeCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.

Mygooddaywasjustbeginning,however.Ihelpeditalongbygivingcheerful5toeveryoneImet.Isharedsmilesandwashappytohavethem6.Iofferedahelpinghandtoonefriendandapatonthebacktoanother.LateratthestoreI7thedoorforaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Itoldatiredcashierwhatagoodjobshewasdoingandwatchedherwholeface8.

WhenIgothomeIgavemydaughterahug,kissedmyoldestsononthehead,and9withmyyoungestsonbeforedoingsomeworkonthecomputer.ThenIansweredletters10tosharealovingthoughtortwowithmyfriendsaroundtheworld.LaterintheeveningIspentsome11timereadingagoodbook,pettingmydogsonthehead.12IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogsunderthemoonlight,andhavingthe13toliveforonemoregoodday.

Perhapsthekeytohavingagreatlifeistoliveitonegoodday14.Perhapsthekeytobeing15inthisworldistoloveallwehavetoday.

1.A.startedout B.gotalongC.tookover D.brokeout答案A解析根據(jù)第三段中的“IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogs”可知,今天的生活是從清晨帶著狗散步開始的。startout“開始從事,著手進行”。故選A項。2.A.class B.walkC.talk D.experiment答案B解析根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,散步后是早飯時間,緊跟著是運動。故選B項。3.A.contacted B.impressedC.abandoned D.followed答案D解析參考上一題解析。此處“followedby...”為過去分詞短語做后置定語。故選D項。4.A.jumped B.practisedC.danced D.sang答案D解析根據(jù)“theCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart”可知“我”跟著CD唱起歌來。故選D項。5.A.congratulations B.designsC.greetings D.thanks答案C解析“我”向“我”遇到的每個人致以愉快的問候……。greetings“問候”。故選C項。6.A.afforded B.returnedC.ignored D.accepted答案B解析“我”分享微笑,很高興他人回報微笑。return“歸還,返回”。故選B項。7.A.held B.closedC.repaired D.knocked答案A解析后來“我”在商店門口為一位拿著包裹的女士拉住門。hold“抓住”。故選A項。8.A.showup B.calmdownC.passaway D.lightup答案D解析lightup“露出喜色”。故選D項。9.A.played B.drankC.competed D.argued答案A解析和最小的兒子玩耍。故選A項。10.A.offering B.agreeingC.trying D.remembering答案C解析“我”給朋友們寫回信,想和“我”全世界的朋友分享一兩個充滿愛意的想法。try“嘗試”。故選C項。11.A.quiet B.rainyC.dark D.freezing答案A解析晚上晚點時候“我”會花費安靜的時間閱讀一本好書。quiet“安靜的”。故選A項。12.A.Clearly B.ConfidentlyC.Suddenly D.Finally答案D解析最后“我”以開始的方式結(jié)束了這一天。finally“最后”。故選D項。13.A.goal B.householdC.chance D.schedule答案C解析有機會又過了美好的一天。chance“機會”。故選C項。14.A.rightnow B.atatimeC.nowandthen D.atthesametime答案B解析或許擁有美好生活的關