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課時(shí)作業(yè)15Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Sincesheisoutofajob,Lucyhasbeenconsidering(consider)goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.2.Tomisreadytohelpothers;thesameistrueof/forMary.3.Hehasnotgivenuphisambitiontobeat(beat)theworldrecordinhighjump.4.Thebeautifulscenery,bined(bine)withlovelyweatheranddeliciousfood,madeourvisittoHawaiipleasantandunforgettable.5.Helikesplayingfootball,buthedoesn'tlikeplayingthepiano,andit'sthesamewithTom.6.Muchtotherelief(relieve)oftheworriedparents,theirsonjustcaughtacold.7.Drawing(draw)on/uponhisownexperiencesinItaly,MrWhitecreatedthisfamousnovel.8.Itisanhonourtobeinvited(invite)heretocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithyou.9.Whenyouarenervousandtired,youshouldlistentosomerelaxing(relax)music.10.Don'thesitatetomakecontactwithmeifyouneedanyfurtherinformation.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Ihavebeenworkingforthispanyforthreeyears.我在這個(gè)公司已工作三年了。2.Johnisastudentbutoftendoesapart-timejob.Itisthesamewith/SoitiswithTom.約翰是個(gè)學(xué)生,但經(jīng)常做兼職。湯姆也是這樣。3.Themomentmyauntgainedherdiplomaafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.我阿姨苦讀四年之后獲得了文憑,那一刻她欣喜萬分。4.Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceifleftinthewronghands.電子游戲如果使用不當(dāng)就會產(chǎn)生不良影響。5.Hehasn'tbeentotheGreatWall,buthehopestohave.他沒有去過長城,但他希望去過。Ⅲ.模塊知識微串聯(lián)根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子并連句成文。1.音樂家們通過創(chuàng)作音樂與他人分享感受與想法。(pose,share...with...)2.他們賦予了音樂生命力,是因?yàn)樗麄兊囊魳放c生活相關(guān)。(givelifeto,beconnectedwith)3.音樂是人類的共同語言,人們也可以憑借音樂與任何國家的人進(jìn)行交往。(drawupon,makecontactwith)4.除此之外,音樂能減輕人們的痛苦,使人們放松,促進(jìn)人與人之間的相互理解。(inaddition,relieve,relaxed,promote)5.現(xiàn)在,聽音樂成了最普遍和最廣泛的消遣方式。Musicianssharefeelingsandideaswithothersbyposingtheirmusic.Theygivelifetomusicbecausetheirmusicisconnectedwithlife.Musicisonekindofmonlanguagesofhumanbeings.Peoplecandrawuponmusictomakecontactwithpeopleinanycountry.Inaddition,musiccanrelievepeople'spain.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxedtoo;therefore,itpromotesunderstandingbetweenpeople.Nowadays,listeningtomusichasbeethemostmonanduniversalwayofentertainment.Ⅰ.閱讀理解Ithinkadultsareaffectedbymedia,songs,andtheInternet,andthatishardenough.Afterlookinginallofthemagazinesandatmodels,myfriendsandIagreethatourleastfavoritedayoftheyeariswhenwewearswimsuits!Itaffectsyourwholemoodandself-imagefortheday.Thinkabouthowharditisforyounggirlsiftheybelieve“howhotyoulook”ishowvaluableyouare.Herearesomewaysparentscanbeproactiveinencouragingahealthyself-imageintheirchildren.First,teachwhatrealvalueis.Ithinkkidssometimesareconfusedaboutvalues.Howvaluableyouareisnotmeasuredbyhowprettyyouareontheoutsideandsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowfamousyouare.WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6-year-oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty,”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid“Youareprettier,Mom.”AndIsaid,“It'sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside.Iknowthat'snotwhyyouloveme.”Itisimportanttoteachchildrenthisfromanearlyage.Second,tellyourkidsabout“thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome.”Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour(魅力),whetheritbeinafamoussingerorthemostpopulargirlintheschool.Donotdehumanizeandjudgefamouspeople.Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthavethataredifferentfromtheproblemsyourchildhasandmaybesomeofthesamestruggles,likemaybewantingacceptancefrompeers.Atlast,useyourmouth.Don'tbeafraidtohaveconversationswithyourchildabouthowthey'refeelingaboutads,songs,etc...Boystoo!Youaretheparent!Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot.Takeastandandhaveconfidenceenoughnottobefollowersandnottopurchaseclothing,music,ormagazinesthatyoudon'tbelievesendtherightmessagetoyourchildren!本文是議論文。文章主要闡述了家長們應(yīng)如何幫助孩子們樹立正確的價(jià)值觀。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto?A.Singingwithfriends.B.Learningswimmingskills.C.Showingimperfectfigures.D.Readingfashionmagazines.答案:C解析:詞義猜測題。由上文的allofthemagazinesandatmodels...whenwewearswimsuits及下文的howhotyoulook可推斷,畫線詞指代“穿上泳衣后展示出不完美的身材”。2.Theauthor'ssonsaid“Youareprettier,Mom”probably.A.topraisehismotherB.toforthismotherC.becausehedidn'tlikestarsD.becausehereallythoughtso答案:B解析:推理判斷題。由上文的WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6-year-oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty,”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid及下文作者的話It'sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside.可推斷,作者的兒子那樣說很可能只是為了安慰自己的媽媽。3.WhatsyndromeismentionedinParagraph4?A.Lotsofpeoplelikejudgingothers.B.Kidswanttobepopularinschool.C.Peopletendtolikefamoussingers.D.Peoplealwaysthinkothers'lifeisbetter.答案:D解析:推理判斷題。由第四段中的thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome及Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour...Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthave可知,作者認(rèn)為人們通常更容易看到別人好的地方,而忽視別人不如意的地方。4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoradvisesparentsto.A.setlimitsfortheirkidsB.makefriendswiththeirkidsC.teachtheirkidshowtobeconfidentD.encouragetheirkidstobethemselves答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的Youaretheparent!Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot.可知,作者建議家長們適當(dāng)限制孩子們接觸的東西。Ⅱ.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Onceuponatime,eatingalonewasjustthat:sittingdowninarestaurantonone'sownandeatingameal.Everyonediditsometimes,andwhentheydidsotheymightbealittleembarrassed.Toeatalonemightsuggestthatyoudidn'thaveanyfamilyorfriends,ordidn'tlikepeople.Therewasakindofshameattachedtoit.Nowadays,however,thereismoreandmoresolitary(獨(dú)自的)eating.Peoplechoosetoeataloneforvariousreasons.“Foodies”—peoplewhohaveapassionateinterestindifferentcuisines(美食)—doitbecausealltheyneedfortheirpleasureisthechancetoeatgoodfood.Theydon'twantpanyorconversation,butonlythejoyofeatingsomespecialdish.Otherpeopleeatalonebecauseit'ssimplypracticalforthemtodoso.Forinstance,it'sestimatedthatnearlyathirdofallthecustomersoffast-foodrestaurantseatalone.Theyareservedwiththeirfoodfast,eatitfastandthenleavefast—becausetheyhaveameetingtomakeorachildtopickupfromschool.Butforothers,theappealofeatingaloneisquitedifferent.It'sanexperienceoffreedom.Forthehourthatittakestohaveameal,theycanforgetallthepressuresoftheirlives.Forabriefwindow,theydon'thavetodealwiththeirfamilyorjob.Theycanrelaxandlettheirmindwander.Maybetheywillbringabook,anewspaperorperhapstheywillshylyspyonthepeoplearoundthem.Partoftheappealofthisnewtrendissurelythatamealtakenaloneislikealittleholida
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