2023年河南省南陽市鄧州市中考二模英語試題（含答案）

2023年河南省南陽市鄧州市中考二模英語試題（含聽力）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、聽短對話選答案

?.Howistheweathernow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

2.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?

A.330.B.350.C.370.

3.Whendidthegirlfinishreadingherbook?

A.Yesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweek.

4.HowdoesMikeliketogotothemuseumbetter?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

5.WhatwillJackdo?

A.Putupsomesigns.B.Carefortheold.C.Fixuphistdke.

二、聽長對話選答案

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?

A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirtC.Ordersomefbwers

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary

聽對話，回答以下各小題。

8.Whendidthepartystart?

A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.

9.WhywasMrBrownlatefortheparty?

A.Becausehiscarhitabike.B.Becauseabikehithiscar.C.Becauseacarhithis

bike.

三、聽短文選答案

聽獨白，回答以下各小題。

10.WhatfooddopeopleofteneatforhotpotinWinter?

A.Milkandfruit.B.Fruitandvegetables.C.Meatandvegetables.

11.Whatdopeopledotogivefoodspecialflavor（味道）？

A.Drinkthesoup.B.Takethefoodout.C.Putthefoodinsauces.

12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ahappyparty.B.Atypeoffood.C.Awayofgettingwarm.

四、聽長對話選答案

聽對話，回答以下各小題。

13.WhoisAnnie?

A.Jane,sfriend.B.Jane,steacher.C.Jack,sfriend.

14.WhydoeseveryonelikeAnnie?

A.Becausesheenjoysstudying.

B.Becausetheyhavethesameinterests.

C.Becausesheisoftenfriendlytoothers.

15.WhatisJackgoingtodo?

A.TointroduceAnnie.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Togotoapicnic.

五、聽短文給圖片排序

16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

六、閱讀單選

試卷第2頁，共10頁

HistoryMuseumYoucanknowthehistoryoftheareaandseebeautifuloldtreasuresfrom

differentages.

OpeningHours:10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.TuesdaytoSunday

EntranceFee:Childrenunder12:$13Adults:$23

CityBookstoreCityBookstoreisnotonlyabookstore.Italsoincludesacafe（咖啡館）and

somegoodrestaurants.Bestofall,itisopenalldayeverydayexceptWednesdays.

Children,sFunParkThisparkhas13rides（游樂設(shè)施）andissuitableforthewholefamily.

Italsohas20stores,includingconvenience（便利）stores,souvenir（紀念品）shopsand

restaurants.

OpeningHours:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdays

9:00a.m.一6:00p.m.onweekends

EntranceFee:Childrenovertheageof3:$20Adults:$25

GreenForestPark

GreenForestParkhasmanytrees,plants,andcuteanimals.Peopleliketowalk,jog,ride

bicyclesandhavepicnicsthere.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

17.Howmuchshouldtheypayifthe11-year-oldTomvisitstheHistoryMuseumwithhis

parents?

A.$39.B.$49.C.$59.D.$69.

18.WhafsnotthegoodtimetovisittheCityBookstore?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.D.Sunday.

19.WhendoestheChildren,sFunParkcloseonweekdays?

A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At8:00a.m.D.At10:00a.m.

20.WhatcanpeopledointheGreenForestPark?

A.Enjoythecuteanimals.B.Walkandjog.

C.Ridebikesandhavepicnics.D.Alloftheabove.

21.Whichcolumn（欄目）ofanewspaperdoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Education.D.Nature.

Onceuponatime,therelivedafarmerinahouseoutsidethevillage.Onedaywhile

walkingthroughamarket,hesawmanybasketsandamongthemwasabasketofdates（大

棗）?

Seeingthosedates,thehopeofeatingthemappearedinthefarmer'smind.Hehadno

moneytobuythem,sohecontrolledhiswishandwentonhiswaytohishouse.Buteven

afterreachinghissmallhouse,thethoughtsofeatingdateswouldn,tgoaway.Hekept

thinkingaboutthemonlyandcouldn,tevensleepwellatnight.

Thenextmorning,whenhewokeup,hestartedthinkingofwaystomakemoneysothat

hecouldbuydatesandfulfill（實現(xiàn)）hiswish.Thenhegotanidea.Hedecidedtogotothe

nearestforestandcollectsomedrywoodandsellitatthemarket.Hewenttotheforestand

startedpickingupdrywood,andbeforeeveninghecollectedalotofdrywoodandmadea

bundle（捆）ofit.Carryingthatbundleonhisshoulder,hestartedwalkingtothemarket.

Thebundleofwoodwassoheavythatitwasdifficultforthefannertoliftitandcover

thatdistance.Thefarmerwastiredbecauseofallthework,sohestoppedandrestedfora

while.Thenhecontinuedwalkingtowardthemarket.

Thefarmersoldallthewoodshortlyafterhegottothemarket.Withallthemoneyhe

got,heboughtsomedatesandhappilystartedwalkingbacktohishouse.

Onhisway,hethought,??TodayIhadthewishtoeatdates.Tomorrowsomeotherwishes

maycomeintomymind.IfIgiveintoday,thenIwillbecomeaslaveofmydesire（欲望）.”

Assoonasthisideacame,thefarmergaveuptheideaofeatingthedates,whichtook

himsomuchhardwork.Finally,hegaveallthedatestoapoormanwhowaspassingbyat

thattime.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

22.Whydidn,tthefarmerbuythedatesatfirst?

A.Hewastoobusy.B.Hehadnomoneyforthem.

C.Hehadtopickupthewood.D.Hethoughttheywereunhealthy.

23.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhatthefarmerdid?

a.Heboughtsomedates.

b.Hepickedupdrywoodintheforest.

c.Hegavehisdatestoapoorman.

d.Hemadesomemoneybysellingthewood.

e.Hesawabasketofdateswhenpassingamarket.

A.c,a,b,d,e.B.e,b,d,a,c.C.c,d,a,b,e.D.e,a,d,b,e.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

24.Whichsentencecanbestdescribethefarmer?

A.Heisamanwhoalwaysthinksdeeplywhenfacingdesire.

B.Heisamanwhooftendoessomesillythingswhenfacingdesire.

C.Heisamanwhoishumorouswhentalkingaboutdesire.

D.Heisamanwhowantstobeaslaveofhisdesire.

25.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldnothavewishesinourminds.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.It,snotgoodforustoeattoomanydates.

D.Weshouldstopourselvesfrombecomingtheslaveofourdesire.

26.What,sthetext?

A.Astory.B.Areport.C.Adiary.D.Aninterview.

You,vebeenplayinginapoolforalmostanhour.Whenyougetoutofthepool,youwill

noticetherearesomewrinkles（皺紋）onyourfingers.Thisisnothingnew.Butdoyouwant

toknowthereason?

Infact,yourskiniscoveredwithitsownspecialoil.Itisthesurfaceofyourskin.Itcan

protectyourskinandkeepthewaterout.Whenyoustayinthewaterforalongtime,theoil

willbewashedoff.Thewatercanthengetintoyourskin.Thismakesyourskindoubledin

someplacesbutnotinothers.Thenwrinklesappearasaresult.

Anyway,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthewrinkles.Oncethewaterinthefingershas

completelygone,theywillgoawaysoonandtheskinwillreturntonormal.Theymayeven

helpprotectyoubetter.Thewrinklescangiveyouabettergripinwateroronwetgroundso

thatyoucan,tfalleasily.Thenyoucanholdthingsandmovemoreeasilyunderwater.

Imagineaworldwithoutwrinklyfingers.Howterribleitis!

Althoughitisn,tharmfultous,westillneedtoprotectourhandscarefully.WhatcanWe

dotoavoidgettingwrinklyfingers?Thefirstistocutdownthetimewhenyourhandsorfeet

areinthewater.Thesecondistohavelesscontactwithsoup（月巴皂）orothersimilarthings.

Thesethingsmaybreaktheoutersurfaceofyourskin.Thelastistouseplentyofhandcream

（護手霜）?Allofthesemethodswillplayaroleinkeepingyourhandssmooth.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

27.What,sthepurposeOfParagraph2?

A.Totellhowtoavoidthewrinkles.B.Toexplainwhythewrinklesappear.

C.Tolisttheadvantagesofthewrinkles.D.Toshowthedisadvantagesofthe

wrinkles.

28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthewrinklesonfingers?

A.Theycanmakepeopleugly.B.Theyarehelpfultoprotectus.

C.Theyareharmfultopeople,shealth.D.Theywillneverdisappearoncethere.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grip"meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.防滑性B.穩(wěn)定性C.包容性D.抗壓性

30.HowcanWeavoidgettingwrinklyfingers?

a.Byusingfingersless.b.Byhavinglesscontactwithsoap.

c.Bycuttingdownthetimeinwater.d.Byusingplentyofhandscream.

A.abc.B.acd.C.bed.D.abd.

3?.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

七、閱讀還原5選5

Noonecanavoidallillnesses.However,havingahealthydiet,exercisingandgetting

enoughrestcanhelpprotectyoufromdevelopingnoncommunicable（非傳染性的）diseases.

32Ahealthydietismadeupoffoodsfromdifferentfoodgroups.Eatinghealthy

foodswillhelpyoustayhealthy.IfsimportanttoeattherightnumberOfhealthyfoodsfrom

differentfoodgroups.Healthyfoodsincludeprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）suchasbeans,milk,orcheese

andalsoincludevegetables,fruits,andbread.33

Healthyfoodskeepyourbodystrong,butunhealthyfoodsdonot.Mosticecreamhasa

lotofsugarinit.Mostchipscanhavealotoffatandsaltinthem.Junk,foodgetsitsname

becauseithaslittlenutritional（營養(yǎng)的）value.34Eatingtoomuchjunkfood,

especiallyfoodswithmuchsalt,canleadtosomediseasessuchasheartdiseaseandsoon.

35SunshinehelpsyoufightdiseaseandcausesyourbodytoproduceVitaminD

whichhelpsyourbodygrowstrongbonesandmuscles（肌肉）.Playingoutsidemoreoftenis

alsoaneasywaythatyoucanstayhealthy.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

Enoughrestisanimportantpart,too.Onlywhenpeoplehaveenoughrestcantheirtired

bodyberelaxed.36Havefunexercisingwithyourfriendsandfamilyandhavearest

properly!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順,

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Exercisehelpsyoustayhealthy.

B.Itisimportanttohaveahealthydiet.

C.Besides,itoftenincludeslotsofsaltandsugar.

D.Thesefoodshelpfightoffmanykindsofdiseases.

E.Doingallofthesethingscanhelpyoupreventillness.

八、完形填空

Thisisatruestory,itisaboutthetwoChinesebowls,oneoldandone37、and

howthesesimplehouseholditems（物品）becamefamous.

AmanintheUSstateofConnecticutwenttoayardsaleandsawasmallbowl.Itwas

blueandwhiteandhadprettyflower38onit.Italsolookedveιyold.Theman

39$35foritanddecidedtodosomeresearch.Hefoundthatthebowlwasoneof

thefirstexamplesofblue-and-whitepottery（陶器）40inJingdezhen,China,s

??porcelaincapitaΓ,（瓷都）.IlhadbelongedtotheYongleEmperoroftheMingDynasty.

Museumexpertssaythe41littlericebowlisanimportanthistoricalartifact（歷史

文物）.Itisworthasmuchas$500,000.

42bowlhasalessromanticstory.Itisredandwhite,andalsohaspretty

flowerdesignsonit.ItisforsaleonlineinAmericafor43$60.Oh,god,big

difference.Thesellersaysitcanbe44withfruitsorflowers.45、itisused

asaprettyhomedecoration.

However,Chinesepeoplerecognized（認出）thebowlassomething46was

onceverycommonineveryhome—atoilet.Itwasn,tmanyyearsagothatyouwouldsee

people47theseprettybowlsearlyinthemorningandemptyingtheircontents（內(nèi)

容）intotheneighborhoodtoilet.Youcanstill48thesebowlstodayinsmallshops

foraboutfourdollarseach.

49doesthestoryofthetwobowlstellus?Thatisthatthevalueofsomething

isn,talways50itsfunction（功能）.Abowl,afterall,isjustabowl.Perhapsthe

sellerofthetoiletbowlcouldaskforaneven51priceifhesaidithadoncebeen

usedbyanemperor.Well,doyouagreewithme?

37.A.specialB.prettyC.newD.small

38.A.marksB.designsC.projectD.matter

39.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost

40.A.foundB.inventedC.discoveredD.made

41.A.servant,sB.worker,sC.emperor,sD.farmer,s

42.A.AnotherB.TheotherC.OtherD.Others

43.A.mostB.almostC.evenD.only

44.A.filledB.comparedC.mixedD.connected

45.A.HoweverB.ButC.InsteadD.Besides

46.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.whom

47.A.fetchingB.carryingC.takingD.bringing

48.A.tasteB.enjoyC.buyD.try

49.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

50.A.writtentoB.askedtoC.relatedtoD.hopedto

51.A.moreB.lessC.lowerD.higher

九、短文選詞填空

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空

限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

loverunwhencloseinterestknowbehearwithoutmany

Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpa

tookhimouttotheyardtoplay.Tomwas52ineverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,

fc?Dad,Isawahenflying.,,uImpossible!vIsaid53thinking,t?Howcanahenfly?”

“Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehen54forcedintoacorner.Thenshe

suddenlyflapped（拍打）herwingsandflewuptotheroof,55thehensawnoother

wayout,shesuddenlyflappedherwingsandflewuptotheroof.Thehenescaped.^^

“Dad,Ididn,tknowhenscouldfly.Howcanshefly?”mychildasked.fctMaybebecause

試卷第8頁，共10頁

of56Ithoughtforawhileandsaidagain,“Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelps

herfly!^^Tomnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.

Lastweekend,wevisitedTom,sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeI57Tomshouting

fromtheyard.t?Dad!Thedogischasing（追逐）thehenagain!Comeandsee!”

Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwas58afteragroupofchicks,andthechicks

werefollowed59bythedog.Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround—she

raisedupherwingsandclucked（咯咯叫）atthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogand

thehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway.

“Dad,whydidn,tthehenflyaway?She60shecan,tfightthedog,"Tomasked.I

thoughtforawhileandsaid,??Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabies61than

anythingintheworld."Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohave

understood.

十、短文語境提示填空

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegan62

talk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,IsaidIwouldrememberatleast20

wordsaday.Theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,

fc4Youdon,tsay!”Ididn,tunderstand,andIthought,4Terhapsthisisnot63rightthing

totalkabout.,,SoIsaidtohim,??Well,shall64talkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyou

everbeenthere?”

“Certainly!EveryonewhogoesbackfromChinawilllaugh65meifIleavehere

withoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful.,,*4Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.

Andpeopleofmanycountries66cometovisitit."AsIwentontellinghimmore

aboutit,hestoppedmeagain,44Youdon,tsay!”"Why?"Itturnsout"Youdon,tsay!”means

“Really”.Aha.

十一、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hi,Tom.Youdidn,tcometoschoolyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?

B:67.

A:Sorrytohearthat.Howareyounow?

B:Muchbetter.Thefeverhasgone.ButIstillcoughandIfeelweak.

A68?

B:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttoseeadoctoryesterday.Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandasked

metostayinbedforafewdays.

A:69?

B:BecauseI,mafraidI,llmissmorelessonsandI,llbeleftbehind.

A:Don,tworry.Takecareofyourself.Icanhelpyouwithyourlessons.Bytheway,youwon

thefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.

B:Wow,I,msogladtohearthat.70?

A:OurEnglishteacherdid.Shesaidthreeofthestudentsinourclasswontheprize.

B:Whataboutyou?

A:71.too.IthinkIwasluckythistime.

B:Sogreat!Congratulations!Thankyoufortellingme.

十二、材料作文

72.積千累萬，不如養(yǎng)個好習(xí)慣。良好的習(xí)慣不僅能夠改變我們，而且也能讓我們

受益終生。請以“Agoodhabithaschangedme”為題，根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇英語短文。

1.要點：

1）你養(yǎng)成了什么好習(xí)慣；

2）你是如何養(yǎng)成和堅持這個好習(xí)慣的；

3）這個好習(xí)慣給你帶來了怎樣的改變。

2.要求：

1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱：

2）詞數(shù)100左右。

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

1.B

2.A

3.B

4