版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2023年浙江省金華市武義縣中考英語一模試卷
一、完形填空(本大題共15小題,共15.0分)
MyhusbandAdlaiandIoftenwentcampingtocelebratespecialoccasions.Infact,
ouranniversary(周年紀念日)wascomingup.ButthistimeIfeltasenseofloss.I
couldn'thelp(1)myjournal(日志).
Forbirthdaysandanniversaries,insteadofgivingeachothercards(2)
wewerenotinterestedin,AdlaiandIwroteletters.For(3)years,Γdwrittenalmostallofmine
inajournal.Foroureighteenthanniversary,wehadgonecamping.Afterahike,Wereturnedto(4)
ourletters.Butthecampsitewas(5)byabear.Ourtentfelldown.Worstofall,myjournal
was(6).Wesearchedforhours,butitwas(7).
Inever(8).1alwayswantedtohavebackthosenineyearsofletters!Oneday,Icamehometo
findacarinourdriveway.Two(9)stoodintheyardwithAdlai.Adlaiheldupaweather-beaten
book.Myjournal!Thewomanandherhusbandhad(10)itweeksearlierintheunderbrush.She
was(Il)whenreadingmyloveletters.,'Weonlyhaveyourfirstnames,soitisabit(12)
tofindyou.Luckily,Wemakeit,,'thewomansaid.
Asaresultoftheir(13),Icouldhugmyjournalagain.Ijustcouldn'tthankthemmore.There
arealwayspeopleintheworldwhoshow(14)toothers.Whatthecoupledidhardlychange(15)
lives,butitcancertainlychangethewayWefeelaboutlife.
1.A.thinkingofB.puttingupC.laughingatD.lookingafter
2.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where
3.A.eightB.eighteenC.nineD.nineteen
4.A.sendB.discussC.spreadD.exchange
5.A.destroyedB.watchedC.lockedD.examined
6.A.waitingB.missingC.appearingD.dropping
7.A.hopelessB.successfulC.dangerousD.safe
8.A.gotawayB.setoutC.gaveupD.cameback
9.A.friendsB.customersC.relativesD.strangers
10.A.discoveredB.hiddenC.returnedD.passed
11.A.satisfiedB.movedC.tiredD.scared
12.A.easyB.interestingC.boringD.difficult
13.A.needsB.experimentsC.projectsD.efforts
14.A.kindnessB.understandingC.encouragementD.protection
15.A.ourB.hisC.herD.your
二、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)
A
Thesummervacationiscoming.It,stimetorelax.Cometojoinus!
WorldYouthAlliance(青年聯(lián)盟)AsiaPacific
SUMMERCAMP
JUNE30-JULY4,2023
SubicParkHotel,Zambales,thePhilippines(菲律賓)
WHATTOEXPECT
HOWMUCHTOPAY
★Developyourleadershipand
★Localteenagers:
socialskillsthroughourallkindsof
team-buildingactivities.$125eachperson
★Havethechancetocommunicate★Internationalteenagers:
withotheryoungpeopleandmake$170eachperson
newfriendsfromdifferentHOWTOAPPLY(申請)
Asia-Pacificcountries.Downloadtheapplicationformonourwebsite
/apsummercampandemailyourform
★Getthechancestotakepartin
towyaap.summercamp(3)
otherWYAinternationalactivities.
★Understandthatyouhaveyour
ownimportanceandvaluethroughPleaseapplybeforeMay1,2023
ourWYAtrainingprogram.
CONTACTUSFORMOREINFORMATION
wyaap.summercamp@
+63921xxxx
16.Thesummercampwilllast
A.forfourdaysB.forfivedaysC.foraweekD.foramonth
17.Teenagerscanatthesummercamp.
φmakeforeignfriends
②attendWYAtraining
?traveltoAsia-Pacificcountries
?takepartinteam-buildingactivities
A.①①①B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
18.Fromtheposter,weIeam.
A.peopleofallagescantakepartinthesummercamp
B..peoplefromanycountrycanapplyforthesummercamp
C.peoplecanonlycalltolearnmoreaboutthesummercamp
D.peopleshouldapplytwomonthsbeforethesummercampstarts
B
ItwasMonday.MrsSmith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthe
house.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,MrsSmithtookapieceofpaperandwrote
thefollowingwordsonit:',givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."thenshegavethe
papertoherdogandsaidgently:"takethistothebutcher(屠夫)andhewillgiveyouyourlunchtoday."
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.The
butcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady,shandwritingandsoondiditashewas
askedto.Thedogwasveryhappyandatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.ltgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegave
ithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoonandasUSUaLitbroughtapieceofpaperinthe
mouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehad
regardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
Butthedogcameagainatfouro'clock,andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smore
surprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfelt
abitpuzzled(困惑的).Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuch
meattoeattoday?"
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
19.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite.
A.rudelyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.unfriendly
20.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat.
A.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat
B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit
C.MrsSmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher
D.onlythepaperwithMrsSmith,swordsinitcouldbringitmeat
21.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat.
A.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated
B.thedogdarednotgotothebutchersanymore
C.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper
D.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog
22.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Whatacarefuldog!B.Whatacleverdog!
C.Whatacarefulbutcher!D.Whatafoolishbutcher!
C
(T)Orderingtakeoutsisverypopularnowadaysbecauseitisconvenient.Morethan60
percentofthepeopleinChinaordertakeoutfoodatleasttwiceaweek.Ifpeopledon't
wanttoeatout,theycanjustordertakeoutsonthesmartphoneandwaitforittobe
delivered(送達).
②Whataboutpeoplelivinginancienttimes?Didtheyeattakeouts?
③Infact,therewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty.Accordingtohistorybooks,Emperor
Xiaozong(1127-1194)likedtoordertakeoutslateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopick
upthedishesandbringthembacktothepalace.
④Ordinary(普通的)peoplealsoorderedtakeouts.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsand
yelloutwhichdishescouldbeorderedthatday.Afterhearingthewaiters,peoplecouldthenplacean
order.Later,deliveryworkerswouldbringfoodtotheirhomes.InthefamousSongDynastypainting
AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》),atakeoutworkercanbeseenona
deliverywithfoodinhand.
⑤Peopleatthattimeevenhadaspecialmealboxfortakeoutdishes.ltwasalongwoodenboxwith
severalIayers.Peoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain(瓷).Hotwatercouldbe
putbetweenthemtokeepdisheswaπn.
23.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmorepeoplethinktoeattakeoutsnowadays.
A.it'scheapB.it'sconvenient
C.it,stastyD.it,sfresh
24.TheunderlinedwordπyelΓ,probablymeans.
A.shoutB.findC.giveD.show
25.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.OnlytheEmperorwasabletoordertakeoutsinancienttimes.
B.Over60%ofthepeopleinChinaordertakeoutsatleasttwiceaday.
C.PeopleusedspeciallongplasticboxesfortakeoutdishesinancientChina.
D.WecanseeatakeoutworkerinAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival.
26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
D
Teenagersareadvisedtogeteighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.However,
mostofthemfailtogetenoughsleepbecauseofheavyschoolwork.Andplenty
ofyoungpeopleareexperiencingasleepproblemwhichincreasestheirriskof
mentalill-health(精神健康狀況不佳).Haveyoueverthoughtthemobile
phonecanhelpteenagersmanagetheirmentalhealthbysupportingagood
night'ssleep?
SleepNinjaisafreeappcreatedbytheBlackDogInstitute,amentalhealthresearchorganization.lt
istheonlyappthatisspeciallydesignedtoimproveteenagers*sleep.Sofar,theresultshavebeen
encouraging.A.
Accordingtoastudy,90%oftheappusersshowedsomeimprovementsininsomnia(失眠)and
60%reportedimprovementsinsleepquality.Atthesametime,theraleofdepression(抑郁癥)
droppedfrom77%atthestartofthestudyto44%afterusingtheapp.
SleepNinjaisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoeasytouse.Thosewhousetheapponlyneedtosetatime
whentheyneedtogetupinthemoming.Thentheappwilldecidewhentheyshouldbeinbed.ltwill
alsogivethemawarningtostartapre-bedhabit.Seeingthewarning,they,dbettertakeahotshower,
brushteethandgetreadyforsleep.
Besides,theappoffersotherusefulwaystoteenagerstohelpthemgetintoasleephabit.Forexample,
itshowsthemhowtosettheirthingsupinthebedroom,howtoreduceterriblethoughtsatnightand
whattododuringthedaytoimprovetheirsleep.
27.FromParagraph1,weknowthat.
A.mostteenagerscangetenoughsleep
B.teenagers'schoolworkisn'theavyatall
C.thesleepproblemmayleadtomentalill-health
D.teenagersshouldgetatleasttenhours1sleepeverynight
28.WhichsentencecanbeputinAinParagraph2?
A.Theappisharmfultoteenagers*sleep
B.Theappisuselessforteenagers'health
C.Afterusingtheapp,theteenagersdon,tlikeit
D.Theapphelpsteenagersgetmoresleepandmorerelaxed
29.Whichtipforhavingagoodsleepcanwegetfromthispassage?
A.Listentoloudmusicatnight.
B.Takeacoldshowerbeforebed.
C.Cleanthebedroombeforebed.
D.Trytoavoidterriblethoughtsatnight.
30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.thestudyondifferentsleepapps
B.theimportanceofhavingagoodsleep
C.anappthathelpswithteenagers*sleep
D.thewaystoimproveteenagers'sleep
三、任務型閱讀?多任務混合(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)
31.Windisapowerfulforceinnature.Windenergymaycausethegreatwavesintheworld's
oceans.Itspowercanbeusedtocreateelectricityforcitiesandthecountryside.
WindcanalsopowermanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglish.Let,sstartwithasimpleone.Ifyourun
likethewind,youcanrunveryfast.Afterrunning,sometimesyoucanbefullofenergy.
Ifyouaredoingsomethingdifficult,itisgoodtohavethewindatyourback,forexample,whenyou
aresailing.Inthisway,itiseasiertogoforward.
Knowingthedirectionofthewindisthemostimportantpartofsailing.Whenwindfillsasail,it
makestheboatgofaster.Ifyoutakethewindoutofsomeone,ssails,youpreventthemfromreaching
theirgoals.
Let'sturnfromsailingtomusic.Manysongwritersusetheimageofwindintheirsongs.Ifanideais
blowinginthewind,itisunderdiscussionbuthasyettobedecided.Whenasingersings"youdon't
needaweathermantoknowwhichwaythewindblows",hemeansyouknowwhatisgoingon,and
hetellsyoutotrustyourselfasyoucanfindsomethingoutonyourown.
Nowyouknowwhichwaythewindblows.Thenhowcanyouusetheseexpressionsproperly?First,
readthemaloudandkeeptheminmind.Then,practiceusingthemandtestyourself.Youknow,
practicemakesperfect.
Thepowerofwind
ApowerfulWindmayleadtogreatwavesintheworld'soceans.ltcanalsobeused
forceinnatureto(1)______.
Aboutrunning:*Apersonwhorunslikethewindisavery(3)______
runner.
*Whenarunnergetsasecondwindafterrunning,therunnerisfullof
energyagain.
Aboutsailing:*Whenyouaresailing,it,seasiertogoforwardwiththe
windatyourback.
(2)______
*Whenasailisfullofwind,theboatwillgofaster.
with',wind"
*Peoplepreventyoufromreachingyourgoalwhentheytakethewind
outofyoursail.
Aboutmusic:*Theimageofwindisusedbymanysongwriters.When
anideaisblowinginthewind,peopleneedto(4)______it.
東Whenyouknowwhichwaythewindblows,youknowwhatisgoing
on.
Adviceon*Readthemaloudand(5)______them.*Practiceusingthemand
learningtestyourself.
(1)
⑵
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)
32.
twentygothroughdiscusshighreplace
(1)Afteracareful,theydecidedtoputoffthemeeting.
(2)Nineteenstudentsbeforeyouhavesignedtheirnameshere,soyouaretheone.
(3)WilldigitalmoneypapermoneyorcoinsinthenearfutureinChina?
(4)Withthehelpoftheguide,Wetheforestandreachedthevillage.
(5)Childrenunder1.2mintakethetrainfreelyinourcountry.
五、閱讀填空(本大題共2小題,共20.0分)
33.Amanhadagarden.Heplantedaroseandwateredit(1)(仔
).Beforetheroseblossomed(盛開),henoticedmanythorns(刺)around
thebud(花蕾)andhethought,"(2)(如何,怎樣)canany
beautifulflowercomefromaplantwithsomanysharpthorns?,'Becauseofthisthought,helost
interestinthiskindofplant.Thenhegaveup(3)(澆水)therose.Andjustbeforeitwas
(4)(準備好的)toblossom,itdied.
Goodqualitiesarejustlikeroses.Thereisarosein(5)(每人的)spirit.Thegoodqualities
plantedinusatbi?lh,grow(6)(在...之中)thethorns-ourweaknesses.Manyofus
lookat(7)(我們自己)andWeonlyseeourweaknesses.Weloseheart,thinkingthat
nothinggoodcanpossiblycomefromus.
Someonemaynotseetheroseinhimself,soweneedtohelphimdiscovertherose.Withlove,wecan
(8)(接受)apersonintoourlife,eventhoughweknowhistrueweaknesses.Atthesame
time,weshouldencouragehimto(9)(面對)hisweaknessesbravelyandcorrect
them.Thenhewillblossommany(10)(次數(shù)).Andofcoursehewillbecomebetterand
better.
⑴
⑵
⑶
⑷
⑸
(6)
⑺
(8)
⑼
(10)
34.GuoShugaoisamailmaninChangsha,Hunan.Recently,hehelped
putoutafireinanoldneighborhood.
Theaccidenthappened(1)around10:00amonOctober1l.Guo
wassendingnewspapersintheWangyuehucommunitywhenhesaw
smokerisingfromakitchenonthe(2)(three)floorofabuilding.
Guohasworkedthereforover10years,soheknew(3)(exact)thatthefirewasfrom
thekitchenofanoldcouple一LiuJianjunandherhusband.
Communityworkersand(4)(neighbor)therealsonoticedthefireandcalled119.They
knockedonthecouple,sdoor,butnooneanswered.Whatwas(5)(bad),thefirewas
evenbigger.
Worryingabouttheoldcouple's(6)(safe),Guorushedtothatfloorwithoutasecond
thought.Hebraced(固定)himselfbetweenthepipes(管道)ontheouterwallsothathecould
freehishandstouseafireextinguisher(滅火器).Finally,thefire(7)(put)out.Guo
gotonhismotorcycleandrodeaway.
Withpoorhearing,92-year-oldLiudidn'tknowanythingabouttheprocessuntilothersputoutthe
fire.Sheforgottoturnthegasoff(8)finishingcooking,whichcausedthefire.Herhusband
hastrouble(9)(move)around,sotheyfailedtoanswerthedoor.
Liuwrote(10)threelettertoexpressherthankstoGuo.',It'snothingworth
mentioning.!willalwayshelpoutwheneverIcan,',Guosaid.
⑴
⑵
⑶
(4)
⑸
(6)
⑺
(8)
⑼
(10)
六、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)
35.每個人都有自己的愛好。愛好可以陶冶我們的情操,幫助我們放松心情,也能增長知識,
了解世界。假如你是李華,你所在的英語俱樂部本周的主題活動是分享自己的愛好。請你用
英語寫一篇短文,介紹自己的愛好。
內容要點
參考詞匯
What,syourhobby?reading/playingbasketball...
Howdidyoustartyourhobby?beinterestedin,fun...
What,stheinfluenceonyourstudyandlife?relax,confident,knowledge...
注意:(1)短文內容必須包含所提供的要點,并作適當發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息;
(3)詞數(shù)80—100詞。
短文開頭:Everyonehashisownhobby.(僅供選擇使用)
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】A、B、C、D、A、B、A、C、D、A、B、D、D、A、A
【解析】(1)考查短語。句意:我不由自主地想起了我的日記。thinkingof想起:PUttingUP張貼;
laughingat嘲笑;lookingafter照顧。根據(jù)"ButthistimeIfeltasenseOfIoSS."(但這次我有一種失
落感。)可知這次我有一種失落感,由此可知是想到了日志。故選A。
(2)考查關系代詞。句意:在生日和紀念日,我和阿德萊不再互送我們不感興趣的賀卡,而是寫
信。What什么;that那個;When當:Where在哪里。句子是定語從句,CardS是先行詞,在從句中
做賓語,應用that引導。故選B。
(3)考查數(shù)詞。句意:九年來,我?guī)缀醢盐宜械南敕ǘ紝懺谌沼浝锪?eight7k;eighteen-f-7<;
nineA;nineteen十九。?i?Jgjtetl''lalwayswantedtohavebackthosenineyearsofletters!"(我一
直想要回那九年的信!)可知我一直想要回那九年的信!因此是寫了九年。故選C。
(4)考查動詞。句意:徒步旅行后,我們回來交換信件。Send寄送;discuss討論;SPread傳播;
exchange交換。根據(jù)前文"AdlaiandIwroteletters."(阿德萊和我寫信。)可知我和丈夫不再送卡
片,而是寫信。因此是交換信件。故選D。
(5)考查動詞。句意:但是營地被熊毀了。destrOyed破壞;WatChed觀看;IOCked看著;examined
檢測。根據(jù)“0UrtentfelldoWn."(我們的帳篷倒了。)可知我們的帳篷倒了。因此是被破壞了。
故選A。
(6)考查動詞。句意:最糟糕的是,我的日記不見了。Waiting等待;missing想念,錯過;appearing
出現(xiàn);dropping掉落。根據(jù)后文的"Wesearchedforhours"(我們找了幾個小時)可知,是日志不
見了。故選B。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:我們找了幾個小時,但毫無希望。hopeless沒希望的;SUCCeSSfUl成功的;
dangerous危險的;Safe安全的。根據(jù)but可知表示轉折,因此是沒有找到,是沒有希望的。故選
A。
(8)考查短語。句意:我從不放棄。gotaWay分發(fā);SetOUt出發(fā);gaveup放棄;CamebaCk回來。
根據(jù)后文的"Ialwayswantedtohavebackthosenineyearsofletters!"(??一直想要回那九年的信!)
可知我一直想要回那九年的信!因此是沒有放棄。故選C。
(9)考查名詞。句意:兩個陌生人和阿德萊站在院子里。friends朋友;CUStomerS顧客;relatives
親戚;strangers陌生人。從后文Thewomanandherhusbandhad(10)itweeksearlierintheunderbrush.
(這名婦女和她的丈夫幾周前在灌木叢中發(fā)現(xiàn)了它??芍?,女人和丈夫撿到了日志,因此是陌生
人。故選D。
(10)考查動詞。句意:這名婦女和她的丈夫幾周前在灌木叢中發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);hidden
隱臧;returned回來;PaSSed經(jīng)過。根據(jù)"intheunderbrush"(在灌木叢中,)從前文可知我的日志
不見了,因此他們是發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的日志。故選A。
(11)考查形容詞。句意:她在讀我的情書時很感動。SatiSfied滿意;moved感動的;tired疲勞的;
SCared害怕的。根據(jù)"loVeletterS"(情書)可知是情書,因此是感動的。故選B。
(12)考查形容詞。句意:我們只有你的名字,所以要找到你有點困難。easy容易的;interesting
有趣的;boring無聊的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)"Luckily,Wemakeit幸運的是,我們成功了)
可知幸運的是,我們成功了,因此是因為有難度。故選D。
(13)考查名詞。句意:由于他們的努力,我可以再次擁抱我的日記了。needs需要;experiments
實驗;ProjeCtS項目;efforts努力。從前文"Luckily,Wemakeit,"(幸運的是,我們成功了)可知,
送回日志有難度,但還是做到了,因此是由于他們的努力。故選D。
(14)考查名詞。句意:世界上總有人對別人表現(xiàn)出善意。kindness善良;UnderStanding理解;
encouragement鼓勵:ProteCtion保護。從前文"Luckily,Wernakeit,"(幸運的是,我們成功了)
可知,日志被陌生人送回來,這是善意。故選A。
(15)考查代詞。句意:這對夫婦所做的幾乎沒有改變我們的生活,但它肯定會改變我們對生活
的看法。OUr我們的;his他的;her她的;your你的。根據(jù)"itcancertainIyChangetheWayWefeelaboUt
life."(但它肯定會改變我們對生活的看法。)可知它肯定會改變我們對生活的看法,因此是不改
變我們的生活。故選A。
本文主要講述了作者寫了很多與丈夫情書的日志失而復得的故事。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語
法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】細節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)表格第二行JUNE30~JULY4,2023(23年6月30日~7月4日)可知夏令營持續(xù)5
天。故選B0
(2)根據(jù)表格第三行*Developyourleadershipandsocialskillsthroughourallkindsofteam-building
activities.★HavethechanceIocommunicatewithotheryoungpeopleandmakenewfriendsfrom
differentAsia-Pacificcountries.★GetthechancestotakepartinotherWYAinternationalactivities.★
UnderstandthatyouhaveyourownimportanceandvaluethroughourWYAtrainingprogram.(★通過
我們各種各樣的團隊建設活動,發(fā)展你的領導能力和社交技能?!镉袡C會與其他年輕人交流,結
交來自亞太不同國家的新朋友?!铽@得參加其他WYA國際活動的機會?!锿ㄟ^我們的WYA培訓
項目,了解自己的重要性和價值。)可知結合選項,①②④符合。故選C。
(3)根據(jù)表格第三行PleaSeaPPIybefOreMay1,2023(請于2023年5月I日前申請)可知人們
應該在夏令營開始前兩個月提出申請。故選D。
短文講了夏令營的時間、內容和聯(lián)系方式。
在通讀全文的基礎上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確
定最佳答案。
19~22.【答案】CxAxAxB
【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段MrsSmith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthe
house...thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:"takethistothebutcherandhewillgiveyou
youMunchtoday.(史密斯夫人的狗餓了,但屋里沒有肉……然后她把紙遞給她的狗,溫柔地說:"
把這個拿給屠夫,他今天會給你午餐?!保┛梢酝茢喑?,史密斯太太對他的狗很好,故選C。
(2)名田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段AtnOOn,thedogcametotheshopagain.ltgaveIhcbulcherapieceof
paperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.(中午,這只狗再次來至!∣商店。
它又給了屠夫一張紙??赐旰螅纸o它半磅肉。)以及第五段TheneXtday,thedogcameagain
exactlyatnoonandasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottake
alookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat.(第二天中午,這只狗又來了,和往常一樣,它嘴里
塞了一張紙。這一次,屠夫沒有看一眼紙,而是把肉給了狗。)可知,狗發(fā)現(xiàn)一張紙可以換來半
磅肉,故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywords
onit!(看著那張紙,他發(fā)現(xiàn)上面沒有任何字?。┛芍詈笸婪虬l(fā)現(xiàn)自己被騙了,故選A。
(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知,文章主要講述一條聰明的狗利用一張紙成功地從屠
夫那里換得半磅肉的故事,故最佳標題為"多么聰明的狗!”故選B。
本文講述了一條聰明的狗利用一張紙成功地從屠夫那里換得半磅肉的故事。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
23~26.【答案】B、A、D、C
(解析](1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Orderingtakeoutsisverypopularnowadaysbecauseitis
ConVenient."(現(xiàn)在叫外賣很流行,因為它很方便。)可知,現(xiàn)在叫外賣很流行,因為它很方便。
故選Bo
(2)詞義猜測題。分析"Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyelloutwhichdishescould
beorderedthatday.Afterhearingthewaiters,peoplecouldthenplaceanorder."(餐館服務員會走到
街上,大聲喊出當天可以點的菜。聽到服務員的聲音后,人們就可以點菜了。)可知,聽到服務
員的聲音后,人們就可以點菜了。所以餐館服務員會走到街上,大聲喊出當天可以點的菜.此處
yell的意思是“大聲喊出",故選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段"InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringthe
QingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》),atakeoutworkercanbeseenonadeliverywithfoodinhand."
(在著名的宋代繪畫《清明上河圖》中,可以看到一個外賣工人手里拿著食物。)可知,在著名
的宋代繪畫《清明上河圖》中,可以看到一個外賣員手里拿著食物。故選D。
(4)篇章結構題。本文第一段介紹外賣的相關情況;第二段引出下文對古人點外賣的介紹;第三、
四、五段具體介紹古人點外賣的情況。故選C。
本文是一篇說明文,介紹了從宋代開始,中國就已經(jīng)有了外賣.
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對.,選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27~30.【答案】C、D、DNC
【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。?"Andplentyofyoungpeopleareexperiencingasleepproblem
whichincreasestheirriskofmentalill-health"(許多年輕人正經(jīng)歷睡眠問題,這增加了他們患精神疾
病的風險。)可知,睡眠問題可能導致精神疾病,故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Itistheonlyappthatisspeciallydesignedtoimproveteenagers'sleep.So
far,theresultshavebeenencouraging"(這是唯款專門為改善青少年睡眠而設計的應用程序。
到目前為止,效果令人鼓舞。)可知,此處應該介紹這種應用程序對青少年改善睡眠是有幫助的,
故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"howtoreduceterriblethoughtsatnight"(如何減少晚上的糟糕想
法。)可知,晚上要盡量避免想一些糟糕的事情,故選D。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段"SleepNinjaisafreeappcreatedbytheBlackDogInstitute,amental
healthresearchorganization.ltistheonlyappthatisspeciallydesignedtoimproveteenagers*sleep"(Sleep
Ninja是一款由心理健康研究機構黑狗研究所創(chuàng)建的免費應用程序。它是唯一一款專門為改善青少
年睡眠而設計的應用程序。)及全文的介紹可知,本文主要介紹了一種改善青少年睡眠的應用程
式,故選C。
本文主要介紹了一個改善青少年睡眠的應用軟件。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31.【答案】【小題1]createelectricity
【小題2】Expressions
【小題3]fast
【小題4】discuss
【小題5】remember
【解析】細節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)第1UnItspowercanbeusedtocreateelectricityforcitiesandthecountryside."(它的電力
可以用來為城市和農(nóng)村發(fā)電。)可知它的電力可以用來為城市和農(nóng)村發(fā)電。故填CreateeleetriCity。
(2)根據(jù)第2段"WindcanalsopowermanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglish”(在美式英語中,風
也可以為許多表達提供動力。)可知,此處是講述風能的表達方式,expression是可數(shù)名詞,后面
列舉了多種風提供能量的表達方式,所以應用其復數(shù)形式,應大寫首字母。故填EXPreSSiOns。
(3)根據(jù)第2段"IfyoUrUnIiketheWind,youcanrunveryfast."(如果你跑得像風一樣,你就能跑
得很快。)可知一個像風一樣奔跑的人是一個跑得很快的人。故填fast。
(4)根據(jù)第5段"Ifanideaisblowinginthewind,itisunderdiscussionbuthasyettobedecided.',(如
果一個想法是吹在風中,它正在討論中,但尚未作出決定。)可知如果有一個想法懸而未決,它
正在討論中,但尚未決定,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形discuss”討論"。故填discuss。
(5)根據(jù)第段"FirSt,readthemaloudandkeeptheminmind',(?τfe,大聲朗讀并牢記。)可知首
先,大聲朗讀并牢記,remember”記住“,此處用動詞原形。故填remember。
本文主要介紹了自然界的一種強大的力量一一風,以及風能的表達方式,最后建議我們正確使用
和學習這些風向的表達。
這是個任務型閱讀題,主要考查學生的閱讀理解能力及知識運用能力。答題時細節(jié)理解題可直接
根據(jù)文中細節(jié)得出答案。
32.【答案】【小題1】discussion
【小題2】twentieth
【小題3】replace
【小題4】wentthrough
【小題5】height
【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:經(jīng)過仔細討論,他們決定推遲會議。根據(jù)語境和備選詞可知,他
們在討論后做出決定,a后接單數(shù)名詞,discussion”討論"。故填discussion。
(2)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在你之前有十九個學生在這里簽名,所以你是第二十個。根據(jù)語境可知,
在你之前有十九個學生,所以你是第二十個學生,應用序數(shù)詞twentieth"第二十"表示順序?故填
Iwentieth0
(3)考查動詞。句意:在不久的將來,數(shù)字貨幣會在中國取代紙幣或硬幣嗎?根據(jù)語境和備選詞
可知,此處指數(shù)字貨幣代替紙幣或硬幣,replace”代替"符合語境,will后加動詞原形。故填replaceo
(4)考查動詞短語。句意:在導游的幫助下,我們穿過森林,到達了村莊。根據(jù)"theforest"(森
林)和備選詞可知,此處指穿過森林,gothrough”穿過“符合語境;此處動詞g。應用過去式與
"reached”并列。故填wentthrougho
(5)考查名詞。句意:在我國,身高1.2米以下的兒童可以免費乘坐火車。根據(jù)"ChildrenUnderl.2m”
(1.2米以下的兒童)可知,此處指身
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2022年銷售經(jīng)理年終個人工作總結4篇
- 《采用合理的論證方法》課件 2024-2025學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文選擇性必修上冊
- 2025年春九年級物理下冊 第十七、十八章綜合測試卷(蘇科版)
- 石河子大學《文化遺產(chǎn)概論》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷
- 石河子大學《攝影》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷
- 石河子大學《機械原理》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷
- 沈陽理工大學《專題產(chǎn)品設計》2021-2022學年第一學期期末試卷
- 沈陽理工大學《線性控制系統(tǒng)》2022-2023學年期末試卷
- 沈陽理工大學《熱工與流體力學》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷
- 沈陽理工大學《計算機網(wǎng)絡技術基礎》2022-2023學年期末試卷
- 2023年中考物理試題匯編全集(包含答案)
- 轉體梁轉體施工工法
- YY/T 1833.3-2022人工智能醫(yī)療器械質量要求和評價第3部分:數(shù)據(jù)標注通用要求
- 生物體中結構色
- 博物館教育資源與當前語文課程融合的探究
- GA 1468-2018寄遞企業(yè)安全防范要求
- 防范和懲治統(tǒng)計造假、弄虛作假等違法違規(guī)行為的政策解讀(統(tǒng)計培訓課件)
- 地源熱泵監(jiān)理細則
- 人工智能及其應用課件
- CreloxPCRISPRCas技術和病毒載體在課件
- 03 塵源跟蹤電磁閥出廠檢驗報告
評論
0/150
提交評論