版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2016-2023年珠海城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.若1名女生和3名男生排成一排,則該女生不在兩端的不同排法共有()
A.24種
B.12種
C.16種
D.8種
2.sin585°的值為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
3.已知三角形三邊之比為5:7:8,則最大角與最小角的和為()
A.135°
B.120°
C.90°
D.150°
4.設(shè)函數(shù)f(x)=ex,則.f(x-a)·f(x+a)=()
A.f(x2-a2)
B.2f(x)
C.f(x2)
D.f2(x)
5.tan690°的值為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
6.設(shè)f(x)是以7為周期的偶函數(shù),且f(-2)=5,則f(9)=()
A.-5
B.5
C.-10
D.10
7.若等比數(shù)列{an}的公比為3,a4=9,則a1=
A.27
B.1/9
C.1/3
D.3
8.log29×log34=()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
9.已知點(diǎn)A(1,3),B(3,-5),則線段AB的垂直平分線的方程是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
10.在正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,若E是A1C1的中點(diǎn),則直線CE垂直于()
A.AC
B.BD
C.A1
D.A1D1
11.若a是三角形的一個內(nèi)角,則必有()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
12.下列四個命題中正確的是()
①已知a,6,c三條直線,其中a,b異面,a//c,則b,c異面.
②若a與b異面,b與C異面,則a與c異面.
③過平面外一點(diǎn)與平面內(nèi)一點(diǎn)的直線,和平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過該點(diǎn)的直線是異面直線.
④不同在任何一個平面內(nèi)的兩條直線叫異面直線.
A.③④
B.②③④
C.①②③④
D.①②
13.對滿足a>b的任意兩個非零實(shí)數(shù),下列不等式成立的是()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
14.函數(shù)y=6sinxcosx的最大值為()
A.1
B.2
C.6
D.3
15.函數(shù)f(x)=2sin(3x+π)+1的最大值為()
A.-1
B.1
C.2
D.3
二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.設(shè)是直線y=-x+2的傾斜角,則=_________.
2.
(1)求{an)的通項(xiàng)公式;
(2)若ak=128,求k.
3.在邊長為a的正方形中作一矩形,使矩形的頂點(diǎn)分別在正方形的四條邊上,而它的邊與正方形的對角線平行,問如何作法才能使這個矩形的面積最大
三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
____.
A.understand
B.regret
C.receive
D.admit
2.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm__________
A.hadbegun
B.willbegin
C.hasbegun
D.begins
3.Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.
Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹).Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,someexpertsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.
Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.
WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.
Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!
Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_______.
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
4.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
5.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預(yù)料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.
Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminPhysics.Hehad27andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outheanswer.Thenonemightgotobedanddream.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.
Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.
Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.
Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.
____
A.visiting
B.lookingfor
C.arriving
D.enjoying
6.Andinthosedaysheusedto____hisfatherwithhisgardeninginthebackyard.()
A.join
B.connect
C.help
D.get
7.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)
A.sho[es]
B.go[es]
C.do[es]
D.nos[es]
8.Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmost
everywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.
Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.
However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.
Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt_______.
A.whiletheyareincompletesilence
B.whiletheyaredancingviolently
C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusic
D.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic
9.Icouldn’tfindmyblackgloves____.()
A.nowhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
D.somewhere
10.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector’sitems
11.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause________.
A.shewaitedforhours
B.nobodycalled
C.shehadtobuysomebread
D.shehadtobuysomemilk
12.____ofthemwasgodenoughtouse.()
A.None
B.Most
C.Notall
D.Many
13.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,?
A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe
14.Idon'tbelieveheranymore.Shealwaysmakeme____.()
A.feelingdisappointed
B.bedisappointed
C.beingdisappointed
D.disappointed
15.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(30)題選
A.astrong
B.amost
C.abad
D.anexciting
16.Ourschool________newfacilities.
A.isequippedwith
B.equipswith
C.willbeequipwith
D.hasequipwith
17.Itwas____comfortabletemperaturethatwewenttohaveapicniconmountains.()
A.so
B.very
C.really
D.such
18.根據(jù)下面資料,回答36-39題
SomefarmersinCaliforniaarehavingahardtimepickingtheircrops.Therearenotenoughworkerstohelpthemwiththeharvest.
Onefarmerusedtogrowpeaches(桃子),butwillsoongrowalmonds(杏仁)instead.Peachesrequiremorelabortoharvest.Theyareeasytobedamagedandneedcarefulhandpicking.Heisnowremovinghispeachtrees.Thenhewillplantalmondtreesintheirplaces.Almondsareharvesteddifferently.Itdoesnottakeasmanyworkerstopickthembecauseamachineshakesthealmondtrees.
Thenutsfallonthegroundandthenaregatheredup.Thefarmerdoesnothavetohiremanyworkers.
Somefarmersthinktherearetworeasonswhytheycan'tfindenoughfarmworkers.Onereasonisthattherearealotofwell-paidconstructionjobsintheare
A.Manypeoplearetakingthesejobsinsteadofpickingfruit.TheotherreasonisthatithasbecomemoredifficultforworkerstocomefromMexicointo
California.Fewerworkersareallowedtogetintothecountrytoworkonthefruitfarms.Tosettletheproblem,farmershopethegovernmentmightallowtheseworkerstoworkasguests.Thatwouldhelpworkersprovidefortheirfamilyandhelpfarmersharvesttheircrops.Whentheharvestseasonisoverthey'llgobackhome.Farmerssaythatunlessthingschange,morefruitswillcomefromothercountries.
ThisisbecauselaborischeaperinthosecountriesthanintheUnitedStates.
Whatwillhappenifthesituationdoesnotimprove
A.Thegovernmentwillhireworkerstohelpwiththeharvest
B.MorepeoplewillmovetoCaliforniafromMexico
C.OthercountrieswillprovidecheaperlaborforUSfarmers
D.Morefruitswillbeboughtfromothercountries
19.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
20.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.
Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.
Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.
Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."
Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat
A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
21.()Thislessonis_______thanthelastone.
A.moreeasier
B.moreeasy
C.veryeasier
D.mucheasier
22.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.
TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.
Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.
請選出最合適的選項(xiàng)()。
A.similar
B.personal
C.natural
D.friendly
23.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.
Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
()
A.left
B.gone
C.taken
D.arrived
24.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
25.Thefact_______hishealthisbadisnottrue.
A.which
B.that
C.as
D.what
四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof
2.材料題
通讀正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。
AShelterfortheHomeless
LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time.
Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me.
Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood.Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter.
()
A.good
B.fresh
C.skilled
D.new
3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But51?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.
Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael:53?
Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael:54?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55?
Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第(53)題答案
4.We____thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.
A.reached
B.lost
C.missed
D.caught
5.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.
Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).
第(27)題選
A.necessary
B.able
C.nogood
D.best
五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But51?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.
Michael:That′sagoodidea.52?togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael:53?
Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael:54?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55?
Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第55題答案是
2.提示:Tom和Lester正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期l3去電影院看了一場電影。
Tom:51
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,52
Tom:Oh,53
Lester:TheLionKing.
Tom:Oh,really?54
Lester:Yes,itwasgoo
3.提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:52?
Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:55
第(54)題答案
六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.在《寶玉挨打》中,賈政毒打?qū)氂竦母驹蚴牵ǎ?/p>
A.寶玉與琪官交往
B.寶玉同情跳井的金釧兒
C.賈環(huán)挑撥是非
D.寶玉鄙棄仕途經(jīng)濟(jì)
2.下列議論文中,屬于駁論的是()
A.《寡人之于國也》
B.《論快樂》
C.《季氏將伐顓臾》
D.《論毅力》
3.我國田園詩派的開創(chuàng)者是()
A.陶淵明
B.王維
C.孟浩然
D.謝靈運(yùn)
4.七斤、八一嫂和趙七爺是魯迅的哪部小說中的人物()
A.《狂人日記》
B.《傷逝》
C.《祝?!?/p>
D.《風(fēng)波》
5.《行路難》中具有象征意義的詩句是()
A.欲渡黃河冰塞川
B.玉盤珍羞直萬錢
C.停杯投箸不能食
D.拔劍四顧心茫然
6.《論學(xué)問》、《門檻》、《苦惱》的作者依次是()
A.培根、契訶夫、屠格涅夫
B.契訶夫、屠格涅夫、培根
C.屠格涅夫、契訶夫、培根
D.培根、屠格涅夫、契訶夫
7.北宋第一個專事寫詞的詞人是()
A.蘇軾
B.秦觀
C.柳永
D.王安石
8.“我則或一日而返焉,或二三日而返焉,或五六日而返焉”所運(yùn)用的修辭方法是
()
A.比喻、夸張
B.比喻、層遞
C.層遞、夸張
D.排比、夸張
9.選出翻譯準(zhǔn)確的一項(xiàng):行年四歲,舅奪母志()
A.此后又過了四年,舅舅強(qiáng)行改變了母親守節(jié)的志向
B.此后又過了四年,母親改了嫁
C.我到四歲的時(shí)候,舅舅強(qiáng)行改變了母親守節(jié)的志向
D.我到四歲的時(shí)候,母親改了嫁
10.《馬伶?zhèn)鳌繁疚氖且黄ǎ?/p>
A.人物傳記
B.敘事散文
C.抒情散文
D.說理散文
11.曾悉心教導(dǎo)莫泊桑寫作的作家是()
A.左拉
B.福樓拜
C.都德
D.法朗士
12.在《答司馬諫議書》中,王安石駁斥司馬光指責(zé)新法“征利”的觀點(diǎn)時(shí),所持的理論依據(jù)是()
A.“受命于人主”
B.“舉先王之政”
C.“為天下理財(cái)”
D.“度義而后動”
13.《行路難》中運(yùn)用了典故的詩句是()
A.金樽清酒斗十千,玉盤珍羞直萬錢
B.停杯投箸不能食,拔劍四顧心茫然
C.閑來垂釣碧溪上,忽復(fù)乘舟夢日邊
D.欲渡黃河冰塞川,將登太行雪滿山
14.詩句“長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海?!背鲎裕ǎ?/p>
A.李商隱《無題》(相見時(shí)難別亦難)
B.李白《行路難》(其一)
C.陸游《關(guān)山月》(和戎詔下十五年)
D.杜甫《蜀相》
15.下列帶點(diǎn)的字解釋正確的是()
A.a
B.b
C.c
D.d
七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀巴金《愛爾克的燈光》中的一段文字,
黑暗來了。我的眼睛失掉了一切。于是大門內(nèi)亮起了燈光。燈光并不曾照亮什么,反而增加了我心上的黑暗。我只得失望地走了。我向著來時(shí)的路回去。已經(jīng)走了四五步,我忽然掉轉(zhuǎn)頭,再看那個建筑物。依舊是陰暗中一線微光。我好像看見一個盛滿希望的水碗一下子就落在地上打碎了一般,我痛苦地在心里叫起來。在這條被夜幕覆蓋著的近代城市的靜寂的街中,我仿佛看見了哈立希島上的燈光。那應(yīng)該是姐姐愛爾克點(diǎn)的燈罷。她用這燈光來給她的航海的兄弟照路,每夜每夜燈光亮在她的窗前,她一直到死都在等待那個出遠(yuǎn)門的兄弟回來。最后她帶著失望進(jìn)入墳?zāi)埂?/p>
1.這段文字?jǐn)⑹龅闹行膬?nèi)容是什么?
2.這段文字中有兩種燈光的描述,它們分別有何象征意義?
3.這段文字所提及的“愛爾克姐姐點(diǎn)的燈的故事”在全文中有什么作用?
2.閱讀下面一段課文,回答下列問題:
杜陵叟,杜陵居,歲種薄田一頃余。三月無雨旱風(fēng)起,麥苗不秀多黃死。九月降霜秋早寒,禾穗未熟皆青干。長吏明知不申破,急斂暴征求考課。典桑賣地納官租,明年衣食將如何剝我身上帛,奪我口中粟,虐人害物即豺狼,何必鉤爪鋸牙食人肉!不知何人奏皇帝,帝心惻隱知人弊。白麻紙上書德音,京畿盡放今年稅。昨日里胥方到門,手持尺牒榜鄉(xiāng)村。十家租稅九家畢,虛受吾君蠲免恩!
(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。
秀:
申破:
考課:
放:
尺牒:
榜:
(2)試分析詩中人稱轉(zhuǎn)換有何作用
(3)閱讀全詩,分析詩的層次。
(4)概括這首詩的主題思想。
(5)舉例說明詩中所用的修辭方法。
3.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字,回答下列問題:
及莊公即位,為之請制。公曰:“制,巖邑也,虢叔死焉,他邑唯命?!闭埦?,使居之,謂之京城大叔。祭仲曰:“都城過百雉,國之害也。先王之制,大都不過參國之一;中,五之一;小,九之一。今京不度,非制也,君將不堪?!惫唬骸敖嫌?,焉辟害!”對曰:“姜氏何厭之有!不如早為之所,無使滋蔓。蔓,難圖也。蔓草猶不可除,況君之寵弟乎!”公曰:“多行不義必自斃,子姑待之?!?/p>
(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。
焉:
辟:
(2)將這段文字中的下列句子譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。
制,巖邑也,虢叔死焉,他邑唯命:
姜氏何厭之有:
不如早為之所:
多行不義必自斃:
(3)分析這段文字在全文結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用。
(4)找出這段文字中交融運(yùn)用比喻、遞進(jìn)兩種修辭方法的句子。
第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:B
本題解析:
本題考查了排列組合的知識點(diǎn).
該女生不在兩端的不同排法有
2.答案:A
本題解析:
3.答案:B
本題解析:
4.答案:D
本題解析:
5.答案:A
本題解析:
6.答案:B
本題解析:
因?yàn)閒(x)是偶函數(shù),所以f(2)=f(-2)=5,又因?yàn)閒(x)是以7為周期的函數(shù),則f(9)=f(7+2)=f(2)=5.(答案為B)
7.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析8.答案:D
本題解析:
9.答案:C
本題解析:
10.答案:B
本題解析:
BD垂直于CE在平面ABCD上的射影.
11.答案:C
本題解析:
【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)值的符號.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】
12.答案:A
本題解析:
①b與c可相交,②a與C可以有平行、相交、異面三種位置關(guān)系.(答案為A)
13.答案:D
本題解析:
14.答案:D
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為函數(shù)的最大值.
y=6sinxcosx=3sin2x,當(dāng)sin2x=1時(shí)y取最大值3.
15.答案:D
本題解析:
由sina的最大值為1,所以2sin(3x+π)+1的最大值為3,故選D。
二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案:
本題解析:
2.答案:
本題解析:
3.答案:
本題解析:
是邊長為A的正方形,EFGH是要作的矩形.
三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:A
本題解析:
考查動詞及語境的理解。A.understand理解,懂;B.regret遺憾;C.receive收到;D.a(chǎn)dmit承認(rèn)。根據(jù)上下文可知,埃莉諾家庭非常富有,且這些財(cái)富是與生俱來的。因此,她應(yīng)是無法理解這些人為何居住在如此惡劣的環(huán)境里。故選A。
2.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析3.答案:D
本題解析:
推理判斷題。全文講述打盹的好處,所以本文的目的是勸人們學(xué)會打盹。
4.答案:A
本題解析:
heart中字母ear發(fā)[a:],其他都發(fā)[?:]。heart:心;earth:地球;learn:學(xué)習(xí);search:尋找。
5.答案:A
本題解析:
表示期待去參觀一個地方或國家,強(qiáng)調(diào)一個過程而不是瞬間的動作。lookfor尋找;arriveat+地點(diǎn);enjoy享受,與題目不符。故選A。
6.答案:C
本題解析:
考查及物動詞與介詞的搭配。不可說join…with和get…with,而connect…with(使……和……連接)從語義上講不能用于此。
7.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析
8.答案:C
本題解析:
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第二句可知,流行音樂聲音很大,對耳鼓有害。
9.答案:B
本題解析:
句意:我到處都找不到我的黑色手套。(哪里也找不到我的黑色手套)。A.nowhere無處,任何地方都不(一般用于肯定句);B.a(chǎn)nywhere在任何地方(一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句);C.everywhere到處(一般用于肯定句);D.somewhere在某處,到某處(一般用于肯定句)。因本句為否定句,可以排除A、C、D。此外,由知識點(diǎn)not…any=no,可知not…anywhere=nowhere,本句可同義替換為Icouldfindmyblackglovesnowhere。故選B。
10.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析11.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析12.答案:A
本題解析:
noneofsth.作主語時(shí),其謂語動詞用單數(shù)。mostofthem,notallofthem和manyofthem作主語時(shí),其謂語動詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。
13.答案:C
本題解析:
考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查反意疑問句。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意:我們忘記帶票了,但是,請讓我們進(jìn)去,好嗎?祈使句的反意疑問句分為兩種:當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)et’s時(shí),用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)etUS時(shí),要用willyou。
14.答案:D
本題解析:
makesb.dosth.或makesb.+(表示心情的)形容詞,意思是“使某人……”。
15.答案:B
本題解析:
most前可以帶a,此時(shí)的most有very的含義。
16.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析17.答案:D
本題解析:
such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞。temperature為不可數(shù)名詞,故本題選D。
18.答案:D
本題解析:
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知,農(nóng)場主們表示,如果不改變現(xiàn)狀的話,將需要從其他國家進(jìn)口更多的水果,因?yàn)槟切﹪业膭趧恿Ρ让绹谋阋恕9时绢}選D。
19.答案:C
本題解析:
考查字母s的讀音。在A、B、D三項(xiàng)中s讀作[s],在C項(xiàng)中s讀作[z]。
20.答案:B
本題解析:
從第二段第三句可知,有些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為夏季氣溫和水溫差別大,游泳時(shí)易發(fā)生心臟病,而冬季游泳卻相反。
21.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析22.答案:A
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 部編版三年級上冊語文第19周作業(yè)單
- 北京師大附中2025年高三第一次模擬(月考)生物試題試卷含解析
- 湖北省宜城市2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期9月月考試卷數(shù)學(xué)
- 2024年虛擬軸加工中心或虛擬軸銑床項(xiàng)目資金申請報(bào)告代可行性研究報(bào)告
- 高中化學(xué) 專題3 物質(zhì)的檢驗(yàn)與鑒別 3.2 亞硝酸鈉和食鹽的鑒別說課稿
- 安徽省長豐縣2024-2025學(xué)年高中政治 第十課 科學(xué)發(fā)展觀和小康社會的經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)教案 新人教版必修1
- 2025年浙江省杭州市七縣區(qū)高三3月份網(wǎng)上考試生物試題含解析
- (中圖版)地理八年級知識總結(jié)
- 小學(xué)六年級數(shù)學(xué)教案
- 2025年陜西省渭南市韓城市高三年級模擬考試生物試題試卷含解析
- 城鎮(zhèn)開發(fā)邊界內(nèi)詳細(xì)規(guī)劃編制技術(shù)指南解讀
- 企業(yè)級MES系統(tǒng)開發(fā)與維護(hù)合同
- 鐵總建設(shè)201857號 中國鐵路總公司 關(guān)于做好高速鐵路開通達(dá)標(biāo)評定工作的通知
- 第三單元名著導(dǎo)讀《朝花夕拾-二十四孝圖》課件(15張PPT) 部編版語文七年級上冊
- 《計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教案》 謝希仁 (2課時(shí))
- 中西面點(diǎn)專業(yè)教學(xué)計(jì)劃與大綱
- 機(jī)械零件檢測分析論文_1
- (完整版)外墻保溫施工技術(shù)交底
- (完整版)人教版七年級數(shù)學(xué)上冊知識點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖及總結(jié),推薦文檔
- 《腦膠質(zhì)瘤詳細(xì)介紹》PPT課件.ppt
- 六年級一般疑問句練習(xí)
評論
0/150
提交評論