2023年重慶市南川區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

【機(jī)密】2023年

4月25日11:00前

2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生適應(yīng)性考試

英語(yǔ)試題

（全卷共九個(gè)大題滿(mǎn)分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。

2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。

3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.A.Sunny.B.Short.C.Saturday.

2.A.Yes,Ihave.B.No,Idon,t.C.Yes,Iam.

3.A.She,sfine.B.She,sadoctor.C.Shelovesme.

4.A.You,rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Itdoesn,tmatter.

5.A.Noproblem.B.Notatall.C.You,dbetternot.

6.A.Whatapity!B.Sorry,wewon,t.C.Thanks,Iwill.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的

答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

7.A.Atthepark.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthehospital.

8.A.Hersister.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.

9.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

10.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

11.A.Bill,s.B.Alice,s.C.Dave,s.

12.A.6.B.10.C.16.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案

標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

13.WhenisTony,sbirthday?

A.OnJune6th.B.OnJune7th.C.OnJune8th.

14.Whydoesn,tMarkchooseasoccerballasagiftforTony?

A.Becausethesoccerballistooexpensive.

B.BecauseTonyhashadmanysoccerballs.

C.BecauseTonydoesn,tlikesocceratall.

聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。

15.What,sthepenmadeof?

A.Wood.B.Glass.C.Paper.

16.HowlonghasJeπy,sfatherbeeninEngland?

A.Formorethan5years.B.Formorethan5months.C.Formorethan2months.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

17.Thespeakertalksabout.

A.springnightB.springfeverC.springrain

18.Eatingmorefreshfoodcanmakeyou.

A.tiredB.awakeC.relaxed

19.Asforexercise,arementioned.

A.swimmingandrunningB.bikeridinganddancingC.swimmingandwalking

20.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcancall..

A.8694-5370B.8964-3570C.8694-3570

∏.單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

21.Afterdinner,Γmusedtoholdingmygrandmother,shandandtakingwalk.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.Fridayisthelastdaytoreturnthebook.Pleasegiveitback______Friday.

A.inB.byC.atD.after

23.MissWangwasapatientteacherandshetaught______mathwell.

A.myB.?C.meD.mine

24.Hotpotis______thoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing,sodon,tmissit.

A_heavilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.widely

25.Ifsmydad,s____birthdayandwearegoingoutfordinnertocelebrate.

A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth

26.NotonlyMissZhangbutalsoherstudents______tothetourstudytwice.

A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen

27.Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuch______onhowtoimproveourselvesindifferentways.

A.suggestionsB.plansC.adviceD.service

28.ThetickettotheballgameissoexpensivethatIcan,t______it.

A.payB.affordC.spendD.cost

29.Healthcomesfirst.youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters.

A.AsmuchasB.AswellasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas

30.—Iwonderaftertheexam.

—Nothingmuch.Ijustwanttostayathomeandhavearest.

A.howwillyouspendMayDayB.wherewillyougoduringMayDay

C.whoyouwillspendMayDaywithD.whatyouwilldoduringMayDay

m.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)

題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.??Whatacoolcar!^^saidayoungboy.??Yes!My

brothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasPetersaid31.Theboylookedathiminsurprise,uOh!

HowIwish...,,theboyhesitated（遲疑）.

Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacoolcar.Butwhatcamefromtheboy,smouth32

him.

“Oneday,IWiShJtheboycontinued,??that?couldbea33justlikeyours.^^Withasmilespreading

acrosshisface,theboysaid,t?Sir!Wouldyoumind34tomyhome?^^

Peteragreed.35theirwayhometogether,hethoughtthe-boywantedtoshowkidsintheneighborhood

thathecouidgetaridehomeinacoolcar.ButPeterwas36again.

Theboygotoutofthecar.37hereturned,hewascarryinghisdisabled（殘疾的）littlesister.Theboy

pointedatthecarandsaid,??Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmas.Andoneday,I

38yousomethinglikethis.Thenyouwillbeabletoseefor39allthebeautifulthingsΓvebeentryingto

tellyouabout.”

Thatday,Peterreallylearnedthe40behindthesaying,??Itismoreblessed（感受幸福的）togivethanto

receive.^^

31.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.hardlyD.usually

32.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.scared

33.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister

34.A.walkingB.drivingC.movingD.flying

35.A.InB.OnC.ToD.By

36.A.happyB.sadC.wrongD.right

37.A.WhenB.BeforeC.ButD.Although

38.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.havegiven

39.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

40.A.resultB.storyC.reasonD.meaning

IV.閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題,每小題2分，共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

KidsFlyingAloneGuide

AirlineAgeFlightPrice

B

三NON-STOP

AirChinaEIa

childrenbetween5non-stopordirect￥260forthe

and12yearsoldflights（航班）onlyservice

Tips:Remembernottobuyticketsonline.

Trytoorderamorningflightsothatyou,Ilhaveenoughtiιτtochangeyourflight.

PrepareanIDcardforyourchild.

Prepareaphonesothatyourchildcancallyouintime.

Preparealistofnames,phonenumbersandaddressesofyourfamily.

Stayattheairportuntiltheplanetakesoff.

41.Theabovecanhelptoflyalone.

A.3-year-oldBobB.1O-year-oldJennyC.15-year-oldDavidD.22-year-oldGina

42.You,dbetternotaccordingtothetips.

A.buyticketsonlineB.stayattheai?portC.orderamorningflightD.prepareanIDcard

43.Youcanfindtheinformationina.

A.moviemagazineB.guidebookC.sciencebookD.healthreport

Thebigexamof2023iscominginabouttwomonths.HowwillyouspendthelastperiodoftimeofGrade9?

Weinvitedthreehighschoolstudentstosharetheirstoriesandexperience.

ChenYi916

Myhistoryusedtobepoor.Duringthelastterm,Idecidedtoworkhard.Ifoundtakingnoteswasuseful.Inclass,

whenmyteacherwrotenotesontheblackboard,Iwrotedownthemostimportantfactsofall.Afterschool,Ispent

mostofmytimereadingthenotes.Finallyinthelastexam,Igotahighmark.

ZhaoLinfeng917

ForPE,allyouneedistopracticehard.ButremembertobecarefulandnottogethurtasIdid.Myfootgothurt

aweekbeforethebigPEexam.Luckily,Irecovered（康復(fù)）intime.Thankstomyhardpractice,IgotAinthePE

examatlast.

WangFeixue918

MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade9.Don,twasteanyminute.Itriedto

rememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetmylunch.Ireadtextbooksonthebustoandfromschool.I

workedhardathomeandsometimesstayeduplatestudying.Doyouwanttohavefun?Leaveitforthesummer

holidayafterthebigexam!

44.helpedChenYigetgoodgradesinhistory.

A.StayinguplateB.TakingnotesC.RelaxinghimselfD.Practicinghard

45.gothurtbeforethebigPEexam.

A.ZhaoLinfengB.ChenYiC.WangFeixueD.Noneofthem

46.AccordingtoWangFeixue,sexperience,.

A.askingteachersforhelpwashelpfulB.after-schoolactivitiesweregood

C.studytimewasvaluableforhimD.playingbeforebigexamswasnecessary

47.Fromthestoryofthethreestudents,weknowthat".”

A.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesB.Itisnevertoooldtolearn

C.OldhabitsdiehardD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C

Manyanimalsdependonsoundtofindfoodandcommunicatewithoneanother.However,thenoisefrom

highwaysusuallyhurtstheirhearing.Andthisnoiseproblemisnotonlytoanimals.

AnewstudybyDr.AlishowsthatplantsSUffer（遭受痛苦）too.Hegrewtwoplantsinhislabthatarecommonly

foundinthecity.Oneplantwaslefttθ73decibels（分貝）oftrafficnoise.Theotherplantwaslefttogrowinsilence.

Onlyafter15days,hegottheresults.

Theplantlefttothetrafficnoisedidn,tgrowwell.Hydrogen-Perc）Xide（過(guò)氧化氫）levelwasthreetimeshigher

thanthatoftheplantgrowninsilence.Itshowedthattheplanthadmorestressandcouldn,tdealwithproblemslike

coldtemperaturesandinsectattacks（病蟲(chóng)害）.Theleavesevenweighedlessthanthoseoftheplantgrowninsilence.

,thetrafficnoisestillhurtthem.

Doallnoisesinfluenceanimalsandplantsinthesameway?Strongwinds,wildrivers,heavyrains—thenatural

worldisn,tsilentatall.Animalsmaychangetheirlifestyleorjustmovetoquieterplaces.Scientistshaven,tfoundout

whethersomeplantshaveadautedtonaturalworldtolivewithhumansbetter.It,swaitingforustodiscover.

48.Noiseproblemcan.

A.helpanimalscommunicatebetterB.hurtanimals*eyes

C.increasemorestressonplantsD.makeplantsgrowwell

49.TheresultofthenewstudybyDr.Alishows.

A.theinfluenceofsoundonanimalsB.theharmofnoisetoplants

C.theimportanceoftrafficnoiseD.thechangeofHydrogen-peroxide

50.InParagraph3,whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe.

A.BecauseinsectsarebadforplantsB.Becausetrafficnoiseisbadforplants

C.Althoughplantsdon'thaveearsD.Althoughplantsdon,thavestress

51.Theunderlinedword“adapted"inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.改編B.適應(yīng)C.演變D.修改

D

?Foreignerslikegrowingflowersinthegardenandenjoythenicesmellinspring.However,Chinesepeople

prefergrowingvegetablesandgetaharvest（豐收）inautumn.ForChinese,bottles,boxes,evenplasticbagsare

perfectforgrowingvegetables.

②It'ssaidthatthereisa"vegetablegene（基因）''ineveryChinese.Afterall,theyhavefannedforthousandsof

years.Becauseofthis,theygrowvegetablesaroundtheworld,creatingconditionsforplantingbeforethereareany.

（3）AgroupofparentsofChinesestudentsoncegrewvegetablesatYaleUniversity.Thisareausedtobecovered

withWeedS（雜草）.Tohelpchangethesituation,theseChineseparentsworkedtogetherandfinallyturnedweeds

intovegetables.

?Africaissuchapoorplace.Manyhardworkingandkind-heartedChineseworkerswenttheretohelp.They

helpedbuildroadsaswellastaughtAfricanshowtofarm.Allkindsoffruitsandvegetableshavebeengrownin

Africa.

（S）TheSOldierS（士兵）ontheislandsoftheSouthChinaSeaalsocreatedavegetablegardenthroughtheirown

efforts.Itusedtobedi伍cultforthesoldierstoeatfreshvegetablesontheislands.Butrecently,theyharvested750

kgofvegetablesonsandybeaches.Everyonewasexcited.

⑥Withthedevelopmentofthecountry,Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesallovertheworld,fromAmerica

toAfrica,fromSouthPoletotheouterspace.Justaswhatwesawinthemovie,thedaysOfplantingpotatoeson

MarS（火星）willnotbefaraway.

52.InParagraphI,thewriterstartedthispassageby.

A.listingsomenumbersB.askingsomequestions

C.tellingdifferentjokesD.comparingdifferentfacts

53.Inthepassage,thesoldiersgrewvegetables，

A.atYaleUniversityB.inAfricaC.ontheislandsD.intheouterspace

54.Thewriterwrotethispassageinatone（語(yǔ)氣）.

A.politeB.proudC.seriousD.bored

55.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

--β^Looktothefuturey-@

A.

In1968,afaιτnerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid（蓋子）toopen,thefarmerthoughtituseless

andjustkeptitinthehouse.

Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.Hetookittoamuseumand

askedexperts（專(zhuān)家）forhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult;thepotbelongedtotheFive

Dynasties（907-960）.

Butexpertsdidn,tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.Whatwasit

usedfor?

Tofindtheanswers,expertsgavethepotanX-ray,andfoundthereweretwopipes（管道）inside.Onestraight

pipeisinthemiddle,andtheotherCUrVed（彎的）pipeconnectstotheSPDUt（壺嘴）.Thesmallholeinthebottomisthe

endofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupsidedownandthenpourwaterintothe

smallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurvedpipe,butitwon'tcomeoutfromtheholeinthe

bottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.

Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns（圖案）onthepot.InChina,thelionisthe“kingofanimals”,thepeonyisthe

“kingofflowers”,andthephoenixisthet?kingofbirds,?Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpressgoodwishes.As

allthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed“PotofThreeKings,?

NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresurprisedatthe

wisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!

56.Thediscoveryofthepotfollowstheorderof,

a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.

c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.d.Thefrienddroppedin.

A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-aD.d-c-a-b

57.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto.

A.thelidB.theholeC.thebottomD.thewater

58.TheinnerStrUCtUre（內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthemagicpotmaybe.

59.Thepotisnamed"PotofThreeKings“accordingtoits.

A.colorsB.valueC.ageD.designs

V.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)

涂黑。

A.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

B.You,rewelcome.

C.Γdliketoborrowsomemagazinesandnewspapers.

D.Idon,tknowhowtousemylibrarycard.

E.HowmanybookscanIborrowatatime?

F.IsitthebookWonder?

G.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?

A:Hi!Can?helpyou?

B:Yes,please.60

A:Γmsorry.Magazinesornewspaperscanonlybereadinthereadingroom.

B:Howaboutbooks?61

A:Youcanborrow3booksatatime.

B:62

A:Foramonth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.

B:?see.Now?wanttoborrowabookwrittenbyRJ.Palacio.

A:63

B:Yes.CanyoushowmewhereIcanfindit?

A:Justaminute,please.Letmecheck.It,sovertheretoyourright,onthesecondshelf.

B:Thankyouverymuch.

A:64

第∏卷（共55分）

VL任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67題，每小題2分，68題3分，共9分）

閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。

Newtechnologyislikeadouble-edgedSWord（雙刃僉∣J）.Ontheonehand,itgivesusconvenience.Ontheotherhand,

itcausesusmuchtrouble.

PassengerDiedinDriverlessCarAConversationwithChatGPT

AdriverlesscarrushedintothebackofatruckbytheQ:Hello!What,syourname?

sideoftheroadafewweeksago.AgirlinthecarChatGPT:I,manAIchatbottool.PeoplecallmeChatGPT.

died.Nobodyapologized（道歉）fortheaccidentQ:Whatcanyoudo,ChatGPT?

becausedriverlesscarsarecontrolledbycomputers.ChatGPT:Icantalkwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,

Thismadethepublicveryangry.Manythinkwecan,tanswerquestionsandwritearticles.Icandrawpicturesand

accepttechnologyjustbecauseit,snew.createmusic,too.

CockroachRobotsQ:Howlongdoyouneedtofinishwritinga500-word

ScientistshavemadesomeCOCkrOaCh（蟒螂）robots.article?

Becauseoftheirsmallsizes,theycangotoplacesChatGPT:Severalseconds.

wherehumansanddogscan,tgo,andhelpfindQ:Thatisreallyfast.Butsomeschoolsandteachersdon,t

peoplewhoareunderthefallenbuildingsduringlikeyou.

earthquakesorstorms.InordertoworkforalongerChatGPT:That,sbecausesomestudentsmisuseChatGPT.

time,cockroachrobotsneedabattery（電池）Q:Pleasedescribeyourselfwiththreewords.

“backpack”.ChatGPT:Hardworking,friendlyandcreative.

65.Wasthereanydriverinthecarwhenthecaraccidenthappened?

66.Whatdothecockroachrobotsneedtoworkforalongertime?

67.Accordingtothepassage,whydon'tsomepeopleacceptthenewtechnology?

68.IfyouareallowedtouseChatGPTinyourschoolwork,whatwillyoudoandhowwillyouuseitwisely?

VΠ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞0

69.Mygrandmothergrewbeautifulflowersinhergarden.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）

yourgrandmotherbeautifulflowersinhergarden?

70.Mr.BrownhaslivedinChongqingSinCefiveyearsago.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）

hasMr.BrownlivedinChongqing?

71.LiJunissotallthathecanreachtheapplesonthetree.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

LiJunistoreachtheapplesonthetree.

72.重慶有許多有意思的地方等著你來(lái)看。（完成譯句）

manyfunplaceswaitingforyoutovisitinChongqing.

73.我們的老師總是告訴我們“學(xué)而不思則罔，（完成譯句）

Ourteacheralwaystellsusthat44Learningendsindanger.^^

W.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Chopsticks,alsocalled"zhu"inancienttimes,havealonghistoryinChina.Ihaveusedthemallmylife,butit

wasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedthedeep74theyhadonmanypeople,swayoflife.Whatcanwelearnfrom

themere（微不足道的）chopsticks?

AAim（目標(biāo)）

Ifyou,veevertriedusingthem,youknowthatyoucan,tgetwhatyouwantbyjusthaphazardlyStabbing（隨意

舌L戳）attheplate.Tobeabletogetwhatyouwant,youhavetoaimforit.There,snowayyoucan75up

everythinginonego.Sometimes,alittlebitoffocusmakesthedifference76failureandsuccess.

A77

Eatingwithchopsticksdoesn,tcomenaturally.There,snobetterwaytopracticethantolookatthedeliciousfood

infrontofyouandtellyourselfthatyoucan,thaveanyuntilyoucanusechopstickstogetit.Inreallife,howwillyou

learntopractice?YoucanIeamfrombooksaboutallthethingsyouwant.However,theywillonlybeinbooks78

youdon,tpracticedoingthem.Sodon,tjustwatch79eat.Putyourselfoutthereandpracticeusing

chopsticks.

>SlowingDown

Acommonhealthtipistotrytoeatwithchopsticks.Why?Becauseitslowsyoudownandallowsyourstomach

totellyourbrainyou,re80beforeyoueattoomuch.Eatingwithchopsticksisaslowprocess.Sometimes

weneedtoslowdownandtakethingsonestepatatime,81thatwehavetimetothinkthatwe,refulland

thatwedon,thavetokeepfullspeedthroughlife.

Sometimesit,snicetoenjoyeachmorsel（小事）oflifeasitcomes.

K.書(shū)面表達(dá)。（20分）

2023年2月IOB,神舟十五號(hào)航天員費(fèi)俊龍、鄧清明、張陸密切協(xié)同，圓滿(mǎn)完成任務(wù)，他們因此成為了

很多人心中的偶像。同時(shí)也引發(fā)了同學(xué)們對(duì)于偶像觀的熱議。英語(yǔ)報(bào)E"g"s∕?77〃心針對(duì)“我的偶像MyIdol）,

這個(gè)話(huà)題做了一個(gè)調(diào)查，結(jié)果如圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果完成作文。

eo%

SOH

-4O?

3OH

20%

1O%

■科學(xué)家.其他

影視明星醫(yī)護(hù)人員

要求：

1.80-120詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱(chēng)。

參考