湖南省中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷與答案（共五套）

湖南省中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（一）溫馨提示：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽(tīng)力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。2.本試卷共81小題，滿分120分；全部試卷共10頁(yè)，其中試題卷8頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)。100分鐘完成。3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)寫(xiě)在答題卡和該試題卷的封面上,

并認(rèn)真填涂和核對(duì)答題卡上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和科目;4.選擇題部分請(qǐng)按題號(hào)用2B鉛筆填涂方框,

修改時(shí)用橡皮擦擦干凈，不留痕跡；5.非選擇題部分請(qǐng)按題號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，否則作答無(wú)效;6.請(qǐng)勿折疊答題卡,

保證字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesLucylike?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Pears.2.WhatsportcanBobplay?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.3.WhatdoesMikedo?A.Anengineer.B.Awriter.C.Asinger.4.Where’stheChinesebook?A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebag.C.Underthechair.5.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Gotothezoo.B.Haveapicnic.C.Planttrees.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。6.Whojoinedtheartclub?A.John.B.Alice.C.Nancy.7WhatisJohn’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.P.E.C.Math.聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。8.HowdoesJimgotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.9.HowlongdoesittakeAmytogettoschool?A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt.B.Acoat.C.Ajacket.11.Whatcolordoeshisunclelike?A.Black.B.White.C.Red.12.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inaschool.C.Inashop.聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。13.What’sthematterwithLiMing?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasastomachache.14.WhatdidLiMinghaveyesterday?AIcecreams.B.Eggs.C.Hamburgers.15.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.16.HowoftendoesLiMingtakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.聽(tīng)材料，回答下列小題。17.Whichnumberdon’tpeoplelikeinwesterncountries?A.12.B.13.C.14.18.Whatdotheythinkofthenumber?A.Good.B.Lucky.C.Unlucky.19.WhatdidMr.Smithaskhisfriendstodo?A.Toplaychess.B.Tohavedinner.C.Totakeawalk.20.Whowouldhaveababy?A.Mr.Brown’swife.B.Mr.Smith’swife.C.Mr.Green’swife.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。1.—Didyousee______movieHi,Momyesterday?—Yes,Idid.It’sgreat.A.a B.an C.the【答案】C2.Ioftenhelpmyparentswithhousework______Sundays.A.on B.in C.at【答案】A3.Amobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuch______thantheonewith4G.A.fast B.faster C.fastest【答案】B4.—IsthemanMr.Yang?—It______behim.HehasgonetoChangshaforameeting.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t【答案】C5.—MayIuseyourdictionary?—Sorry,I______itnow.A.amusing B.use C.used【答案】A6.NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby______.A.yourself B.myself C.herself【答案】C7.Thegovernmentaskspeople______therubbishfromtheirdailylifeindifferentgroups.A.toput B.putting C.put【答案】A8.—Doyouknowthewoman______wearsablueskirt?—Oh,she’smyaunt.A.which B.who C.what【答案】B9.InthebigearthquakeofGansu,people______tothesafeplacesbythearmy.A.take B.took C.weretaken【答案】C10.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure,I’dloveto.A.howcanItakeataxithrough“Didi”B.howIcantakeataxithrough“Didi”C.whyIcantakeataxithrough“Didi”【答案】B第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfatherisa___11___.Hemakesdeliciousfoodfortheworkersinafactory.Theworkerslovehimverymuch.Ialsolovehim,___12___sometimeshecanbe“stupid”.Oneday,Iwent___13___withhim.Whenwegothome,hewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneywehadspentintheshop.Suddenly,hetoldmesomethingwas___14___.Wegot50yuanmorethanweshould.“That’sgreat!Youcanbuymethe___15___book,”Isaid.Myfathersaidnothingbutaskedmetogobacktotheshoptogether.Ididn’twanttogobackbecause___16___knewit.Itwasstupidtogoback.“Itwillnotbe___17___!Beinghonestisveryimportant,”myfathershoutedatme___18___.Ilookedintohis___19___andknewhewasright.Whenwegavebackthemoney,thesalesgirlthankedusalot.Onourwayhome,myfatherstoppedmeand___20___,“Doyoustillwantthatcartoonbook?”Ilookedatmy“stupid”fatherandrepliedloudly,“Dad,you’rethegreatest!”11.A.cook B.reporter C.driver12.A.so B.but C.or13.A.shopping B.swimming C.camping14.A.true B.right C.wrong15.A.history B.cartoon C.story16.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody17.A.exciting B.stupid C.difficult18.A.quietly B.softly C.angrily19.A.ears B.legs C.eyes20.A.asked B.cried C.answered【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.C19.C20.A第三部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的圖表或短文、從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMingmingisastudent,whois1.4meterstall.Thissummer,heandhismotheraregoingtotravelbyhigh-speedtrain.Hereissomeinformationtheyhavegot.TrainDeparture（出發(fā)地）ArrivalPriceG6148Huaihua08:52Changsha10:26￥152.5（halfprice:￥76.5）G6151Huaihua11:16Guangzhou15:52￥370（halfprice:￥185）G1370Huaihua9:17Shanghai16:36￥603（halfprice:￥301.5）G82Huaihua10:12Beijing17:21￥801.5（halfprice:￥401）Attention:1.Childrenbelow1.2meters:free;2.Childrenbetween1.2-1.5meters:halfprice.21.WhichtrainwillMingmingtakeifhewantstogotoShanghai?A.G6148. B.G1370. C.G82.22.WhenwillMingmingarriveinGuangzhouifhetakesG6151?A.At15:52. B.At16:36. C.At17:21.23.HowmuchwillMingmingandhismotherpayiftheygotoChangsha?A.￥152.5. B.￥229. C.￥305.【答案】21.B22.A23.BBLongagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Ahappylittledogdecidedtovisitthisplace.Whenhearrived,hejumpedupthestairsoftheHouse.Hisearswereraisedhighandhistailwaswaggingasfastasitcould.Tohissurprise,hesaw1,000happydogsinthemirrors.Theywaggedtheirtailsasfastashistail.Hesmiledabigsmile.Hesaw1,000friendlysmiles.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackagain.”Inthesamevillage,therewasanotherlittledog.Hewasnothappyallthetime.HealsodecidedtovisittheHouse.Heclimbedthestairsslowly.Hehunghisheadlowwhenhelookedintothemirrors.Hesaw1,000unfriendlydogsstaringathim.Heshoutedatthem.Hewasscaredtosee1,000littledogsshoutingbackathim.Afterheleft,hethoughttohimself,“Thatisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Infact,allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.Whenyousmileatothers,they’llsmileatyou,too.24.Whichplacedidthetwodogsvisit?A.Abigcity. B.Apetshop. C.TheHouseof1,000Mirrors.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wagging”inParagraph2mean?A.搖擺 B.豎立 C.下垂26.Thehappylittledogthoughtthattheplacewas______.A.acleanplaceB.aterribleplaceC.awonderfulplace27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Twolittledogswillvisittheplaceagain.B.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.C.Allthelittledogsinthemirrorssmiled.【答案】24.C25.A26.C27.BCYuanLongping,“thefatherofhybridrice（雜交水稻）”,isoneofthemostimportantagriculturalscientists.Hehadspenthiswholelifeonhybridrice.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ItwasbecauseChinahad22%oftheworld’spopulation,butonly7%ofitsfarmland.Inthe1960s,Chinahadserioushunger.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.ProfessorYuanwasverysadtoseethis.“HowcanIhelppeoplehaveenoughfood?”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonanewkindofhybridricethathadahighoutput（產(chǎn)量）.Heandhisteamstudiedthericeseeds（種子）dayandnight.Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceisstrong.Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandalsoinbadweather.Itcanalsofightdiseases.Itsoutputismuchhigherthancommonkindsofrice.ProfessorYuanhasalreadyleftus,buthewillberememberedforever.28.WhathadYuanLongpingspenthiswholelifeon?A.Population. B.Weather. C.Hybridrice.29.Whatmademillionsofpeopledieinthe1960s?A.Nofood. B.Seriousdiseases. C.Noseeds.30.Whendidtheygrowanewkindofhybridrice?A.In1960. B.In1973. C.In2020.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthybridrice?A.Itsoutputismuchhigher. B.Itisnotstrongenough. C.Itcan’tgrowinbadweather.【答案】28.C29.A30.B31.ADNowAI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨(dú)）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchas“Howoftendoyoufeellonely?”and“Howoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?”Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.32.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?A.Theyhadnomoney. B.Theyoftenfeltlonely. C.Theyhadmoretime.33.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.A.longer B.shorter C.nicer34.Whichcolumn（欄目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?A.Travel. B.Science. C.Sports.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HelpOthers B.ChangetheWorld C.CheckLonelinessbyAI【答案】32.B33.A34.B35.C第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Ateacheroncetoldherstudentstobringabagandsomepotatoestoschool.Whentheydidn’twanttoforgive（原諒）aperson,theychoseapotatoandwrotetheperson’snameonit.Thentheyputitinthebag.Someoftheirbagsbecameheavierandheavier.Theyweretoldtocarrytheirbagswiththemeverywhereforoneweek.Theywouldputthembesidetheirbedsatnight,ontheseatswhensittingonbuses,andnexttotheirdesksatschool.Carryingthebagseverywheremadethestudentsverytired.Theyfeltheavystonesintheirhearts.Andtheyhadtopayattentiontothemallthetime,sotheydidn’tforgetthem.Thepotatoeswentbadandsmeltterriblesoon.Forgivenessisagifttootherpeople.However,itisalsoagifttousatthesametime.Ifwekeepoursadnessandhatred（仇恨）inourhearts,wewillhavetocarrythemaroundallourlives.Soweshouldlearntoforgive.36.Wheredidthestudentswritetheperson’sname?_______________________________37.Howlongweretheytoldtocarrytheirbags?_______________________________38.Whatmadethestudentsverytired?_______________________________39.Didthepotatoesgobadandsmellterriblesoon?_______________________________40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?_______________________________【答案】36.Onthepotato.37.Foraweek.38.Carryingthebagseverywhere.39.Yes,theydid.40.Weshouldlearntoforgive.第四部分寫(xiě)作技能（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiWenliveswithhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Heis____41____14-year-oldboy.He____42____(work)hardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemany____43____(problem)inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,hehardlycausedanytrouble.Butafterhisparentswenttoworkinthecity,theycouldnotlookafterhim____44____(careful).SoLiWendislikedstudy____45____missedclasses.Thenhisparentsdecided____46____(send)himtoanewschool.However,hewasashyboyandcouldn’tmakefriendsquickly.Oneday,hewantedtoleavetheschool.Hisparentswereveryworried____47____himandcamebacktotalkwithhim.Afteralongtalk,LiWenrealizedthathisparentsloved____48____(he)deeply.He____49____(move)byhisparents.Now,heismuch____50____(happy)thanbefore.It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.【答案】41.a42.works43.problems44.carefully45.and46.tosend47.about48.him49.wasmoved50.happier第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Policestation.____51____B:Yes,please.Ilostmyschoolbag!A:Takeiteasy.Tellmesomethingaboutit,please.B:IleftmyschoolbagonthebusNo.15onmywaytoschool.A:____52____B:It’spink.A:Canyoutellmewhat’sinit?B:____53____A:Whereandwhattimedidyougetonthebus?B:IgotonthebusatXinhuaBusStopatabout7:00.A:____54____B:AtNo.3MiddleSchool.A:Pleasegivemeyourphonenumber.____55____B:2713185Thanksalot.A.Wheredidyougetoffthebus?B.MyschoolIDcardandbooksareinit.C.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?D.CanIhelpyou?E.You’rewelcome.F.Whatcolorisyourschoolbag?G.We’llcallyouwhenwegetanyinformation.【答案】51.D52.F53.B54.A55.G第三節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。1.你喜歡閱讀嗎？Itcanopenmanydoorsandleadyouintoaroadtosuccess.2.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodreadinghabit.Thisisbecauseitisanimportantwaytogetinformation.3.閱讀對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。Howcanyouimproveyourreading?Thereisagoodway.Forexample,whenyoulearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossible.Itisthesameasreading.4.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,trytoreadmorebooks.Ifyougoout,takeamagazine,abookorsomethingelsetoread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandwhatmessagethewriterisgivingtoyou.5.Goodbooksarefriends.Theycanbringusmuchhappiness.56._______________________________57._______________________________58._______________________________59._______________________________60._______________________________【答案】56.Doyoulikereading?57.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有一個(gè)好的閱讀習(xí)慣。58.Readingisveryimportantforus.59.如果你想提高你的閱讀，試著讀更多的書(shū)。60.好書(shū)是朋友。第四節(jié)作文（滿分15分）61.假定你是李華，2022年亞運(yùn)會(huì)將在杭州舉行，你想成為一名志愿者，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，口語(yǔ)很棒；2.性格外向，樂(lè)于助人；3.愛(ài)好運(yùn)動(dòng)，了解亞運(yùn)會(huì)等要求：1.文中請(qǐng)勿使用真實(shí)人名、校名和地名；2.包含以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)：80詞左右，文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：begoodat/Idowellin擅長(zhǎng)spokenEnglish口語(yǔ)outgoing外向的DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.I’mgladtoknowthattheAsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouin2022.I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.I’mgladtoknowthattheAsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouin2022.I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.Firstly,I’mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish,whichwillbeusefultocommunicatewithforeigners.Secondly,IamanoutgoinggirlandI’mreadytohelpothers.SoIcancooperatewithotherswell.Lastbutnottheleast,Ilikesports.IwanttoknowmoreabouttheAsianGames.IhopetotakepartintheAsianGamesoneday.Iwouldbegratefulifyougivemetheopportunity.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua湖南省中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（二）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分120分，時(shí)量100分鐘。全部試卷共10頁(yè)，其中試題卷8頁(yè)，答題卡2頁(yè)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，試題卷和答題卡均應(yīng)交回。2.作答時(shí)，所有答案均應(yīng)寫(xiě)在答題卡上。選擇題所選答案須將相應(yīng)字母代號(hào)涂黑，非選擇題的答案要求書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、清晰、規(guī)范、卷面整潔。選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)，不選、多選、錯(cuò)選，均不給分。3.試題卷中聽(tīng)力錄音材料以中速朗讀兩遍。第一部分聽(tīng)力技能（共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)5分）選擇相應(yīng)的圖片或正確的答案。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1.HowdoesMarygettoschool?A.B.C.2.Whatcanthewomanplay?A.B.C.3.WhatcolorisNancy’scar?A.Black.B.WhiteC.Blue.4.Howmuchisthisschoolbag?A.￥80.B.￥90.C.￥100.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?A.Beefnoodles.B.Tomatosoup.C.Mapotofu.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白（共15小題，計(jì)15分）每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whereisthebank?A.Nexttothepark.B.Behindthebookstore.C.Acrossfromthepark.7.Howfaristhebankfromhere?A.1kilometer.B.2kilometers.C.3kilometers.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答下列小題。8.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesAnnlike?A.Sportsshows.B.Talentshows.C.Talkshows.9.What’sBob’sfather?A.APEteacher.B.ATVreporter.C.Asportsstar.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答下列小題。10.WhatclubdoesTinawanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Thechessclub.11.WhenwillTinatakepartinthematch?A.NextSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextFriday.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答下列小題。12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.13.WhatdidMikedowiththerobot?A.Drewpictures.B.Hadatalk.C.Playedgames.14.HowwasMike’sdayinthemuseum?A.Terrible.B.Exciting.C.Relaxing.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答下列小題。15WhereisKategoingforhersummervacation?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Yunnan.16.WhowillKategowith?A.Herclassmates.B.Herfamily.C.Herfriends.17.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列小題。18.WhatsubjectdoesLiXin’ssisterteachatschool?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.19.WhatkindofanimalsdidLiXinhavetofeed?A.Ducks.B.Rabbits.C.Chickens.20.WhendidLiXinreturntohishometownandbecomeateacher?A.In2015.B.In2016.C.In2020.第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。1.ZhangGuimeiis________unusualteacherShesetupthefirstfreegirls’highschoolin2008.A.a B.an C./【答案】B2.—Isthatbag________,Anna?—No,it’sTina’s.A.your B.yours C.yourself【答案】B3.Runningisoneof________sportsinChina.A.popular B.morepopular C.themostpopular【答案】C4.—Howdoyoustudyforatest,Eric?—Istudy________workingwithagroup.A.by B.with C.in【答案】A5.Look!Manypeople________inthepark.A.dance B.aredancing C.weredancing【答案】B6.—________heavy!Ican’tmovethebag.—Don’tworry!Letmehelpyou.A.What B.How C.Whata【答案】B7.Richard________beathomebecausehephonedmefromtheofficejustnow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t【答案】C8.Asisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympics________inChina.A.isheld B.willhold C.willbeheld【答案】C9.—TreasureIslandisexciting.—Iagreewithyou.I________ittwice.A.haveread B.hadread C.read【答案】A10.—Hi,Jeff.Couldyoupleasetellme________onDragonBoatFestival?—Iatezongziandwatchedtheboatraces.A.whatdidyoudo B.whatdoyoudo C.whatyoudid【答案】C第二節(jié)完型填空（共10小題，計(jì)15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hewentbankrupt(破產(chǎn))inbusiness.Althoughheworkedhardfailurewasallthathehadseen.Afterhetriedagainandagain,helefteverythingbehindandwentintoa___11___.Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.He___12___hisstorywiththeoldman.“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto___13___?”Heaskedtheoldman.“Look,”theoldmansaid,pointingtotwo___14___.“Doyouseethatfern(蕨類植物)andbamboothere?”“Yes,”themananswered.“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds(種子),Itookverygoodcareof___15___.Withinashortperiodoftime,thefern___16___grewfromtheearth,”theoldmanwenton.“Iwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedforyears,___17___itdidn’tsprout(發(fā)芽).Therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotgiveupandwenton___18___it.Inthefifthyear,asmallsproutcameout.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundforthepast___19___years,inthefifthyearandbeyond,itdevelopedarootsystem(根系)strongenoughforitsgroundgrowth.Ifithadn’tdonethis,itwouldnotbeasstrongasitisnow.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouweretrying,youwereactuallygrowing___20___roots,”theoldmansaid.11.A.field B.forest C.garden12.A.shared B.left C.took13.A.growup B.giveup C.wakeup14.A.plants B.flowers C.vegetables15.A.them B.him C.it16.A.hardly B.slowly C.quickly17.A.or B.but C.so18.A.lookingafter B.runningafter C.lookingfor19.A.four B.five C.six20.A.young B.weak C.strong【答案】11.B12.A13.B14.A15.A16.C17.B18.A19.A20.C第三部分閱讀技能（共20小題，計(jì)40分）閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。AJOYVolunteerGroupJOINUSNEXTSATURDAY8:00a.m.-11:00a.m.Children’sHospitalTakecareofsickchildren1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.OldPeople’sHomeHelpdosomecleaning3:00p.m.5:00p.m.CityCenterParkPlanttreesaroundthelake21.Whendoesthegroupplantovolunteer?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.22.Thegroupwillprobablybeat________at1:30p.m.thatday.A.Children’sHospital B.CityCenterPark C.OldPeople’sHome【答案】21.B22.CBWelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:papercuttingColor:redPrice:￥15(￥30forthreeduringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin3days.Themostpopularpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Name:ChineseknotColor:redandyellowPrice:￥160(￥300fortwoduringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Curnewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:￥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin6days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.23.Ifyouwanttobuytheartworksonline,whichonecanyougetintheshortesttime?A.Papercutting. B.Chineseknot. C.Silkumbrella.24.Howmanycolorsdoesthesilkumbrellahave?A.3 B.4 C.525.Fromthewebsite,wecanknowthat________.A.SilkumbrellaisthecheapestB.PapercuttinghasmanydifferentshapesC.IfyouwanttobuytwoChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youneedtopay320yuan【答案】23.A24.C25.BCAzero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.“Zerowaste”wasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonatingthesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.“Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.”Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.26.BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.A.trytocreatenorubbishB.throwawayunwantedthingsC.usetheone-offobjectsallthetime27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“donating”inparagraph2mean?A.Givingback. B.Givingout. C.Givingaway.28.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan________.A.isinterestedinthe6RruleB.offersplasticbagsinherstoreC.likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch29.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.A.herfriendslikeherlifestyleB.thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC.lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle30.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.anad B.anewspaper C.astorybook【答案】26.A27.C28.A29.B30.BDWhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPostreported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……31.Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?A.Orangeandblack. B.Pinkandblack. C.Orangeandwhite.32.HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?A.Onemonth. B.Twomonths. C.Fourtofivegenerations.33.Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?A.Theymigratetovisittheirfriends.B.Theyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembers.C.Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin.34.Fromthepassageweknowthatthenumberofthemonarchshasdroppedmainlybecauseof________.A.lessfood B.badweather C.airpollution35.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?A.Howtoplantmoretrees.B.Howtoresearchthesebutterflies.C.Whatwecandotoprotectthesebutterflies.【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.A35.CETheForbiddenCityinBeijingwastheemperors’palaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Itisalsocalled“zijincheng(thePurpleForbiddenCity)”.Thoughitswallsareredanditsroofsareyellow,thepalace’snam