2024屆山東省菏澤市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題(無答案)_第1頁
2024屆山東省菏澤市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題(無答案)_第2頁
2024屆山東省菏澤市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題(無答案)_第3頁
2024屆山東省菏澤市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題(無答案)_第4頁
2024屆山東省菏澤市高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題(無答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩2頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

公眾號:高中試卷君2024年高三一??荚囉⒄Z試題2024.3注意事項:1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、考生號等個人信息填寫在答題卡指定位置。3.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AChinaisalandofmanywonders,ancientandmodern,naturalandman-made.ThishugelypopulartourisacomprehensivejourneythroughChina’smosticonicsightsfromthegrandGreatWalltothemightyYangtzeRiver.Startinginthebusycapital,Beijing,explorethemagnificentForbiddenCityandharmoniousTempleofHeaven,beforeatriptotheGreatWall.Andthenyou’lldiscovertheancientcitywallsofXi’anandcomefacetofacewiththelife-sizedTerracottaWarriorswhichhavebeenbathedinmysterysincetheirdiscoveryinthe1970s.Nextupisafour-nightcruise(航游)ontheYangtzeRiver,stoppingatmanyhighlightsalongtheway.Witnesstheworld’slargesthydro-electricdam,theThreeGorges,andsailpeacefullyalongtheShennongStreamsoaking(沉浸)upthedramaticsceneryasyoupassriversidevillagesandforest-coveredmountains.NotriptoChinaiscompletewithoutseeingtheirmostadorableresidents:thegiantpandas.VisitChongqing’sPandaHouseforacloserlookattheseplayfulbearsbeforeboardingahigh-speedtraintotheamazingcityofGuilin,oneofChina’smostpicturesqueregions.ThetripendsamongthetoweringskyscrapersofShanghai,acitywheretheoldandnewsitharmoniouslysidebyside.Seethecity’scontrastingskylinewithaneveningcruisealongtheHuangpuRiver,findpeaceatthebeautifulYuGardensandexplorethesplendidarchitecturealongtheBund(外灘).Duration:17days.Price:£3,840perperson,includingallmeals,accommodation,transportationandtransfers.Freeextension:dumpling-makingclass.1.WhichisamustforacompletetriptoChinaaccordingtothetext?A.TheGreatWall. B.Thegiantpanda.C.TheYangtzeRiver. D.TheForbiddenCity.2.HowdothetouristsgotoGuilin?A.Bytrain. B.Byboat. C.Byair. D.Onfoot.3.Whatcantouristslearnforfreeduringthetrip?A.DoingTaichi. B.Producingterracotta.C.Makingdumplings. D.Practicingcalligraphy.BAmanridesatfullspeedonasingle-wheeledbike,leaningbackonaseatfixedabovearecycledtyreasheperformswheelies(雜技).ThismachineisjustoneofmanycrazyinventionsfromMakeItExtreme,aYouTubechannelrunbyMichaelMavrosandGeorgeShiailis,twobestfriendswhouseoldmaterialstocreateuniqueandinnovativemechanicalprojects.ThepartnersofthisDIYdesignmaketheinventionstopromotethejoysofmechanicalengineeringandinspirecreativityinothers.OnMakeItExtreme,theytransformeverydayobjectsandvehiclesintoextremeversionsofthemselves,pushingcreativeboundariesintheprocess.Theybuildanddesigntheirprojects,filmandedittheentireprocess,thenfinallyshowcasetheresults.“Bypassionatelycraftingfurniture,engines,tools,toysandvehicleswhileusingourimagination,wetrytoofferinnovativesolutionstovariousmechanicalchallenges,”explainsMavros,“We’vesharedthispassionsinceourearlyyears,andnow,throughourchannel,weshareitwithmillionsofotherpeopleinaneasilyunderstandableway.”Forits100thvideo,MakeItExtremeintroducedtheMonotrackbike,constructedentirelyfromrecycledandoldmaterials.Theyutiliseda100cctwo-strokeenginefromanoldscooter(摩托車),cuttingthesidewallsofausedcartyreandfittingitaroundarecycledmotor.Thebikereflectstheircommitmenttosustainabilityandcreativity,purelyforthejoyandcuriosityitbrings.“TheideafortheMonotrackbikecamefromanoldwartimephotowherewesawasimilarvehicle,”saysMavros,“Ourcreationsareofteninspiredbythingswe’veencounteredbefore.Forexample,theMonowheel,whereapersonsitsinsideahugewheel,wasinspiredbysimilarvehiclesfromdecadesago,andourtankchairstemmedfromtheideaofcreatinganaccessibleadventurevehicleforpeoplewithlimitedmobility.”MakeItExtremenowhasalmosttwomillionsubscriberswhoareeagertotuneineverymonthtoseethepartners’latestinvention.AndMavrospromisesthat2024willseethemcreatetheirmostdaringprojectyet.4.WhydoMavrosandShiailisrunMakeItExtreme?A.Tomakeprofits. B.Toearnpopularity.C.Todevelophobby. D.Toawakeninnovation.5.Whatdowethinkoftheirinventionsaccordingtoparagraph5?A.Practical. B.Eco-friendly. C.Costly. D.Convenient.6.Whatisparagraph6mainlyabout?A.Whytheoldthingswereused. B.WheretheMonowheelwasfound.C.Whattheirinspirationsoriginatedfrom. D.HowtheMonotrackbikewasinvented.7.WhatcanwelearnfromMavrosandShiailisinthetext?A.Nothingisimpossible. B.Hardworkwillpayoff.C.Successneedsperseverance. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.CTheapparentcomplexitiesoftheTikTokalgorithm(算法)mayactuallybeassimpleasabagofchips.Inavideowithmorethan700,000views,creatorCelesteArialaidouther“Doritotheory”,whichsheusestoexplaintheaddictivenatureofendlessly-scrollingsocialmediafeeds.Everyonehasatopictheyjustcan’tstopthinkingabout,andAria’sRomanEmpireisDoritos.Inherpopularvideo,sheexpressesthatTikTokscrollingissoaddictivebecauseitisneverfullysatisfying.LikeaDorito,ascrollingsessionontheForYouPageismoststimulatingduringthefirstfewbites.Theendofthechiporvideobringsadesiretostartconsuminganotherone,thusreturningtothatfirst-bitefeeling.Essentially,theDoritotheorysuggeststhatactivitieslikeeatingDoritos,whichprovideaquickburstofpleasurebutlacklastingsatisfaction,canbehighlyaddictive.Ariacomparedittoconsumingfoodsthatofferdeepersatisfaction,likeaheartysteak,wherethefeelingoffullnessandcontentmentlastslonger.Thetheorycanapplytoalotofdifferentexperiences,butit’sparticularlywell-suitedasametaphorforthedopamine(多巴胺)booststhatoccurwhilescrollingthroughsocialmediafeeds.Dr.JamieSorenson,aboard-certifiedpsychiatrist,saidthattheDoritotheoryisconsistentwithexistingideasregardingaddiction.“Themoreimmediatetherewardis,themorelikelywearetorepeatthatbehavior,whetherit’seatingDoritosorscrollingonsocialmedia.”Ariamaynotbealicensedmedicalprofessional,butshetreatsjunkfoodthewayanynutritionistwould.“I’drecommendjusttryingtoremoveanythingthatyouthinkfallsintotheDoritocategory,”shesaysinhervideo.TheDoritotheorytrendhasledtoreflectionsonthenatureofaddictionandthepursuitofinstantsatisfactionintoday’ssociety,resonating(共鳴)withmanyTikTokuserswhorecognizesimilarpatternsintheirownlives.So,itfeelslikeit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforeDoritosrespondstoAria’stheory.8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“RomanEmpire”inparagraph2probablyreferto?A.Avideo. B.Asubject. C.Acountry. D.Asnack.9.WhatmakesAriaaddictedtochipsaccordingtothetext?A.Socialmedia. B.Differentflavors. C.Lastingsatisfaction. D.First-bitefeeling.10.HowdoesAriaexplaintheDoritotheory?A.Byintroducingaconcept. B.Byconductinganexperiment.C.Bymakingacomparison. D.Byquotinganexpert’swords.11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TikTok:anappealingplatformB.CelesteAria:aninsightfuldiscovererC.Chipsorsteaks:achallengingchoiceD.TheDoritotheory:anongoinghitonlineDAspeopleholddifferentviewsonalmostanything,weliveinajudgmentalworldwherepeoplearequicktopointoutthefaultsandimperfectionsofothers,yetseemunawareoftheirown.Somemisguidedsoulsbelievetheyhaveadutytohelpyoutobeabetterpersonbytellingyouwhatafailureyoureallyarefirstandthenofferingsuggestionsastohowyoucanimprove.Sowhatisthepossiblesolutiontocriticism?Ifyouaretheoneforcingotherstofeelashamedofthemselves,STOP.Makeaconsciousdecisionratherthanfocusonthenegativeaspectofaperson’sperformanceorattitudes.Youaremorelikelytoofferhelpfulsuggestionsfromthebeginning.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofcriticism,the“OK”responseisaperfectsolution.Whensomeonecommentsnegativelyonataskyouaredoingorapersonalityissueofyours,anaturalresponseistodefendandattack.However,thisapproachisrarelyeffectiveasitputsbothpartiesonthedefensive.Instead,simplyreplywith“OK”.Thisbriefone-wordresponseacknowledgestheotherperson’scommentwithoutagreeingwithitorfeelingnecessarytoengageinadebateaboutit.Itisimportanttoremainemotionallyattachedtowhattheotherpersonissaying,tolistenwithoutfeeling,tobeanobjectiveobserver.Infact,thereismuchthatonecanlearnfromanegativereview.Youcanaskyourself:DidImakeamistake?CouldIhavedonebetter?DidIgive100%ofmyselftothetaskathand?Ifso,howcanIimprovemyself?Asforchronic(習(xí)慣性的)criticizers:Itisimportanttosetstrictboundarywiththem.Removeyourselffromtheirpresencewhennecessary.Inanycase,onecanlearntobe“OK”withcriticismandnotallowittonegativelyimpactyourlifeorrelationshipwiththeotherparty.12.Whatmaytheauthorthinkofpeoplewhoprefertojudgeothers?A.Warm-hearted. B.Self-centered. C.Talkative. D.Responsible.13.Whatdoesapersonprobablyconveybysaying“OK”accordingtoparagraph3?A.Hethinksthesuggestionsarehelpful.B.Hedefenseshimselfwiththeresponse.C.Heagreeswiththecommentscompletely.D.Hewantstoavoidunnecessaryarguments.14.Whatisthekeytomakinganobjectiveobserveraccordingtoparagraph4?A.Havingdebates. B.Acceptingcriticism.C.Keepingcalm. D.Avoidingcriticizers.15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeajudgmentonothers. B.Toexplainsomesocialbehavior.C.Tocallforactionagainstattack. D.Togiveadviceonfacingcriticism.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoBuildResilienceResilience(適應(yīng)力)isacrucialskillthatcanhelpusfacetheunpredictabilityoflifeandthriveinthefaceofadversity.16Whetherit’slearninghowtoberesilientatworkorhowtoberesilienttostress,usethesestrategiesasastartingpointforyourresilience-buildingjourney.Nurturestrongrelationships17Havingcaring,supportivepeoplearoundyouactsasaprotectivefactorduringtimesofcrisis.Whilesimplytalkingaboutasituationwithafriendorlovedonewon’tmakeyourtroublesgoaway,itallowsyoutoshareyourfeelings,getsupport,receivepositivefeedback,andcomeupwithpossiblesolutionstoyourproblems.18Yourphysicalwell-beingsignificantlyimpactsyourresilience.Ahealthybodycancopebetterwithstressandrecoverfasterfromillnessortiredness.Starttoimproveyourhealthbyintegratingasimpleexerciseroutineintoyourdailyschedule,likea30-minutestrollorashortyogasession.Bytakingcareofyourself,youcanboostyouroverallhealthandresilienceandbefullyreadytofacelife’schallenges.DiscoveryourpurposeAsenseofpurposecangiveyoudirectionandmotivation,especiallyduringtoughtimes.Considerwhatgoalsyouhave,whetherlittleorlarge.Thesegoalsgiveasenseofpurposetoyourlifeandkeepyoufocused.Writedownalistofthingsyouwanttoaccomplishinlife.19Developproblem-solvingskillsWheneveryouencounteranewchallenge,brainstormsomeofthepotentialwaysyoucouldsolvetheproblem.20Bypracticingyourproblem-solvingskillsonaregularbasis,youwillbebetterpreparedtocopewhenaseriouschallengeemerges.A.PrioritizephysicalhealthB.ActivatepositiveemotionC.It’simportanttohavepeopleyoucantrust.D.Itcanbedevelopedandenhancedovertime.E.Keepthislistinasafeplaceandevaluateyourprogressregularly.F.Experimentwithdifferentstrategiestoworkthroughcommonproblems.G.Itmeansthedifferencebetweenhandlingpressureandlosingyourcool.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ithasbeenanotherlong,roughwinterhereinthemountainsofmyhome.AndtodayasIlookedatthebroken21litteringmyyarditbroughtback22fromanotherroughwinterseveralyearsago.Afootofsnowhadfallenandwasrapidlymelting.The23fromthehillshadswollentherivers,filledtheditchesand24puddles(小水洼)intheroad.Inadditiontothisbrokenandfallentreebrancheswereeverywhere.Iwas25homeandsuddenlysawoneofthesebrancheshadbrokenoffatreeoverhangingthe26andfallenacrossit.ItwasbigenoughtodamagemycarifIdidn’tstopintimesoI27onthebrakeandhitmyemergencyflashers.Igotoutofmycar28andtriedtopullthebranchtothesideoftheroad.Thisbranchwasalot29thanIthoughtitwouldbe.InchbyinchI30itofftheroad.WhenitwasfinallysafelymovedtothesideI31andsmiled.Justthenalittleredcarracedaroundthecurve(彎道),32apoolofwaterintheroadandsplashedmypants.Ishookmyheadandlaughedatthe33ofitall.Sometimeswealldogoodthingsinthislifeonlytoget34withdirtywaterforourkindness.Whenthishappensjustrememberthattherealreasonyoudogoodisbecauseofthe35insideofyou.21.A.branches B.fences C.blocks D.bricks22.A.adventures B.laughter C.scenery D.memories23.A.rainbow B.runoff C.flood D.fountain24.A.dug B.constructed C.formed D.built25.A.driving B.walking C.riding D.sailing26.A.car B.river C.road D.hill27.A.headed B.knocked C.kicked D.stepped28.A.reluctantly B.quickly C.happily D.quietly29.A.longer B.shorter C.heavier D.lighter30.A.threw B.pushed C.buried D.pulled31.A.stoodup B.laydown C.satdown D.stayedup32.A.sprayed B.hit C.sucked D.poured33.A.difficulty B.benefit C.beginning D.result34.A.rewarded B.injured C.encouraged D.confused35.A.desire B.love C.seed D.dream第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thedragon,orloonginChinese,istheonlyimaginarycreatureamongthe12Chinesezodiacsigns(生肖).Ithasbeenpresentinlegendsforthousandsofyears,and36(recognize)asanationaltotem(圖騰)andhasalong-heldspiritualimportanceinChineseculture.Accordingtothelegends,thedragoniscapableofchanging37(it)sizeandvisibilityatwill.Itcanbefoundflyingthroughthecloudsonthespringequinox(chunfen),or38(hide)inwaterontheautumnequinox(qiufen).Its39(mystery)powers—particularlyitscontroloverrain—40(be)centraltoagriculturalsociety.TheluckycreaturewashistoricallyassociatedwiththeEast,41usedasasymboltorepresentimperialpower,explainingthesignificanceofthedragoninChineseculture.DragonscanbefoundthroughoutancientChineseart.ThejadeJuedragonfromtheLiaoningProvincialInstituteofCulturalRelicsandArchaeology42(date)backaround7,000yearstotheNeolithicperiodbetween5,500BCto5,000BC.Itis43objectfromthelateHongshancultureperiod.Ithasalargehead,withpointedearsandprotruding(突出的)jaws.Jueobjectsarewidelybelievedtobetheearliest44(image)ofthedragon,andarchaeologistshavesupposedthattheimagecould45(original)havebeenbasedonapig,bearorevenasilkworm.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,下周外教Alex將首次到達你校,你將作為學(xué)生代表致歡迎辭。請為此寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;2.介紹英語課程;3.表達祝愿。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Chipwasnotwillingtogotoschool.Theonlyhourofhisdaythatwasbearablewasscienceclass.Heusedtothinkofscienceasabunchofboringwordsinatextbook,butMr.O’Dellhadchangedallthat.ItstartedwhenMr.O’Dellannouncedhowstudentscouldgetagoodgradeinhisclass—notbymemorizingalotoffactsbutbythinking.Thestudentsstaredathim,eitherwonderingwhathewastalkingaboutorelsemarveling(驚嘆)atthereddishbrownhairsurroundinghisshinybaldhead...Mr.O’Dellaskedanotherquestion,“Whatcommonsubstancecantaketheformofaliquid,asolid,oragas?”Nobodyanswered.Theclassjustsatthere,waitingforMr.O’Delltoexplainwhatthathadtodowithanyt

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論