八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（牛津譯林版）

2022-2023學(xué)年【寒假培優(yōu)—復(fù)習(xí)+預(yù)習(xí)】20預(yù)習(xí)

八年級(jí)下Unit4Agoodread

VocabularyreadcookingnovelGermanyknowledgespareFrenchwriteruglytouchn.讀物n.烹飪，烹調(diào)n.小說(shuō)n.德國(guó)n.知識(shí)adj.空閑的；多余的adj.法國(guó)（人）的n.作者，作家adj.丑陋的vt.感動(dòng)，觸動(dòng)EddieasksHobo_____________withthebooks.Hobohasnot________________.EddieasksHobotogivethebookstohim.Eddiefeels__________becausehedidn’tknowthatEddie_______books.InfactEddiewantstousethebooksto_______theboxonthefridge.whattododecidedyetsurprisedlikedreachLet’sfill1.read名詞：讀物，常用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞：閱讀名詞：reader讀者，讀本Languagepoints2.dowith對(duì)付，處理=dealwith在特殊疑問(wèn)句中：dowith與what搭配dealwith與how搭配Someteenagersdon’tknowhowto________worries.Theycanasktheirteachersandparentsforhelp.A:belongtoB:dealwithC:callinD:dowith屬于對(duì)付，處理短暫來(lái)訪，打電話(huà)對(duì)付，處理3.Germany名詞，德國(guó)German德國(guó)人，德語(yǔ)（復(fù)數(shù)+s）adj：German德國(guó)的，德語(yǔ)的Areallyourfriendsfrom______?No,only2are________.Theothersarefromothercountries.A:Germany,GermenB:Germany,GermansC:German,GermansD:German,Germany4.knowledge知識(shí)，不可數(shù)名詞haveaknowledgeof...了解...

她對(duì)中國(guó)歷史了解很深ShehasawideknowledgeofChinesehistory.獲得知識(shí)：getknowledge不能用learn5.spare形容詞：空閑的，多余的=freeinone’ssparetime

在某人空閑的時(shí)間你在業(yè)余時(shí)間做什么？Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?動(dòng)詞：留出，勻出Pleasesparemeaminutetotalktoyou.6.touch:動(dòng)詞，感動(dòng)，觸動(dòng)Thehero’sspeech__________(感動(dòng))alltheaudienceyesterday.adj:touching動(dòng)人的，感人的

修飾物touched受感動(dòng)的

修飾人Weweretouchedatthetouchingstory.2.觸摸，碰touched按照提示寫(xiě)單詞。1.Thebookisagood_____(讀物).2.Mymotheralwaysenjoys___________(烹飪).3.Hehasalimited(有限的)___________(知識(shí))of_________(德國(guó)).4.Haveyougota______(多余的)pen?5.Sheisafamous_______(作家)ofshortnovels.6.Youlook____(丑陋的)todaywithoutanytidyclothes.7.Weweredeeply________(感動(dòng))bythefilm.readcookingknowledgeGermanysparewriteruglytouched完成句子1.我不知道怎樣處理這些垃圾。Idon’tknow______________therubbish.2.不同的歷史書(shū)能夠增長(zhǎng)我們對(duì)過(guò)去的了解。Differenthistorybookscan________________________ofthepast.3.你決定了如何處理這些雜志嗎？

_____you______________________these_________?improveourknowledgeHavewhattodowithdecidedwhattodowithmagazinesagainstbetiredouttieoverstomachuntilfingertinyfalloverprep.緊靠，碰，撞筋疲力盡vt.捆，綁prep.從一邊到另一邊n.腹部；胃conj.直到……為止n.手指adj.極小的摔倒Vocabularycontinueeithermanageliftarmymustunableshouldervt.&vi.繼續(xù)adv.也vt.&vi.設(shè)法完成；管理vt.舉起，抬高；提高n.大批，大群modalv.應(yīng)該，必須；一定adj.不能的，不會(huì)的n.肩膀Vocabulary根據(jù)中文提示寫(xiě)出單詞Whathappenedtoyour________(肩膀)?Howmany________(胃)doesacowhave?Therearesix_______(手指)inhisrighthand.Heissittingonatable________(緊靠)thewindow.Ican’tworkitout,________(也).shoulderfingersagainsteitherstomachs用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Heis______(tie)hisdogtothetree.Lily______(fall)overonthewaytotheschool.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空3.Itwashardwork,butImanaged________(finish)itontime.4.Afterhavingagoodrest,shecontinued________________(pick)apples.5.Hislegwasbadlyhurt,sohewasunable______(walk).tyingtofinishtopick/pickingtowalkfellagainsttiredouttietinycontinuemanagea.keepdoingsomethingb.verysmallfinishwhatyouhavetriedtodoverytiredhittingsomethingholdthingstogetherwithropes________________________abcdefMatch1Gulliverfelldownonthebeachandwenttosleep._____2Gulliverfoundhimselfunabletomove.———3Thetinymenallfellover._____4Gullivergotonehandfree._____5Gulliverwantedtorunaway._____cbeadMatchGulliver’sshipcrashedagainsttherocks.WhenGulliverwokeup,itwasalmostevening.AtinymanclimbedontoGulliver’sbodyandstoodonhisshoulder.Gullivershoutedatthetinymen,buttheydidnotcare.Gullivertalkedwiththosesmallmen.Gulliverfinallypulledhisrighthandfree.TFTFFmorningnearhisfaceshoutedatlefthandFLet’sjudgeFillintheblanksAftertheshipcrashed

1therocks,Gulliverswamtothebeach.Hewas2

outandsohewentto

3

soon.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhisarms,legsandhairwere4totheground.Andsome5menclimbedacrosshisbody.He

6

atthem,buttheycouldn’tunderstandeachother.Gulliver

7

tobreaktheropes.Hesawahugearmyoftinypeople,hedecidedtoget

8

.againsttiredsleeptiedtinyshoutedmanagedaway1.crashagainsttherocks

2.swimasfarasonecan/possible

3.bythetime

4.feelthelandundermyfeet

5.betiredout6.falldownonthebeach

沖撞到了巖石奮力向遠(yuǎn)處游到……的時(shí)候感覺(jué)到陸地在我的腳下,感覺(jué)我的腳著地了筋疲力盡倒在沙灘上Vocabulary7.gotosleep

8.wakeup

9.betiedtotheground

10.feelsomethingonmyleg

11.moveupovermystomachandneck

12.(be)thesamesizeas….

入睡/睡著醒來(lái)被拴在地上感覺(jué)腿上有東西在我肚子和脖子上向上移動(dòng)與……大小相同Vocabulary13.startclimbingalloverme

14.shoutatthem

15.makethemallfallover

16.getupagain

17.continuemovingacrossmybody

開(kāi)始爬遍我（身體）朝他們大叫把他們都震倒再次站立繼續(xù)在我身上移動(dòng)VocabularyOurshipcrashedagainsttherocks.

Languagepointscrashagainst=hit撞上Theplanecrashedagainstamountain.Thecarcrashedagainstatruck.Afterourshipcrashagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.

against介詞“緊靠；碰，撞”1)他正靠墻站著。Heisstandingagainstthewall.2)他的自行車(chē)撞到巖石上，傷了腿。Hisbikecrashedagainsttherock,sohehurthisleg.against介詞“反對(duì),違反”1)別做任何違法的事。Don’tdoanythingagainstthelaw.2)你反對(duì)還是贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃?Areyouagainstorfortheplan?Ifelldownonthebeach.falldown摔倒；倒塌從樹(shù)上摔下來(lái)falldownfromthetreefalloffthetree這座房屋在地震中倒塌了。Thehousefelldown

intheearthquake.與fall相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)：fallbehind落在...后面fallover摔倒Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground.betiedto被綁/栓在…Theyweretiedtoatree.Theyweretiedtothechairs.那匹馬被拴在大樹(shù)上。Thehorse____________abigtree.2.小樹(shù)苗應(yīng)該綁在棍子上。Theyoungtrees_________________somesticks.wastiedtoshouldbetiedto7.

Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!

thesame+名詞+as…“與…一樣…”與…尺寸一樣thesamesizeas與…年齡一樣=asbigasthesameageas=asoldas我的自行車(chē)的顏色和我妹妹的一樣。Mybikeisthesamecolourasmysister’s.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger.Theycontinuedmovingacrossmybody.繼續(xù)做某事continuedoingsth.在吵鬧聲中他每天繼續(xù)工作著。He

withthenoiseeveryday.這場(chǎng)雨整整一個(gè)下午都下個(gè)不停。continues

working/to

workcontinuedfalling/tofallTherain

allafternoon.continuetodosth.管理某事managesth.設(shè)法完成某事managetodosth.

你是怎么到達(dá)那里的？Howdidyou

getthere?managed

managetomanage設(shè)法完成；管理

Imanagedtobreaktheropes.

到那時(shí)為止筋疲力盡倒在沙灘上被綁在地上bythetimebetiredoutfalldownonthebeachbetiedtotheground撞上巖石crashagainsttherocks游得盡可能遠(yuǎn)swimasfarasIcould/possible一大群ahugearmyof繼續(xù)做某事設(shè)法完成某事continuedoingsth.managetodosth.Vocabulary(1)Myroomis______________________yours.(2)Therain______________________allafternoon.(3)Theboy______________achairbytherobbers.(4)She______________passadifficultexamlastyear.thesamesizeascontinuedfallingwastiedtomanagedtoahugearmyofbetiredoutbetiedtomanagetothesamesizeasfallovercontinuefallingstartdoing(5)Whendidthedoctor_____________theoperation(手術(shù))?(6)_______________soldiers（士兵）

marchedacross