2016年上海浦東新區(qū)初三英語二模卷(附聽力文稿、答案)

./浦東新區(qū)2015學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷2016.4〔滿分150分,考試時間100分鐘〕考生注意：本卷有7大題,共94小題。試卷均采用連續(xù)編號,所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,做在試卷上不給分。PartlListening<第一部分聽力>I．ListeningComprehension<聽力理解><共30分>A. Listenandchoosetherightpicture<根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片><6分>ABCDEFGH1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B．Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear<根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?gt;<8分>7.A>Jerry. B>Jessica. C>John. D>Jane.8.A>Coffee. B>Coke. C>Tea. D>Juice.9.A>Abusstation. B>Atrainstation. C>Anairport. D>Asupermarket.10. A>500yuan. B>1000yuan. C>1800yuan. D>900yuan.11.A>Teacherandstudent. B>Motherandson. C>Wifeandhusband. D>Waitressandcustomer.12. A>Anewspaper. B>Atravelguide. C>Amap. D>Abook.13.A>Hehashadabadcold. B>Hehashadaheadache. C>Hedidn’tputonhiscoat. D>Hedidn’tclosethewindows.14.A>Shewillgobybus. B>Shewillgoonfoot. C>Shewillgobycar. D>Shewillgobybike.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse<判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示><6分>15.Thisisabriefintroductionofanexcitingphysicsproject.16.Thebridgethatthestudentsaregoingtoseewasbuiltin1832.17.Afamousengineerbuiltthebridgeandalsopaidforit.18.TwodollarsisenoughforstudentstogetintotheBridgeMuseum19.Studentsneednofoodordrink,butacameraforthetrip.20.May9isthedatethatthestudentswillhavethetriptothebridge.D．Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.<聽短文,完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞><10分>21.Theteacherstrieddifferentwaystogetthebird,but________________.22.Lisa________________callherstudentMaryforhelp.23.Marycouldn’tcatchthebirduntilitwassittingon________________.24.Thetownlocates________________awayfromMary’shome.25.Mary________________thatthebirdwantstofinditsowner.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary<第二部分語音、語法和詞匯>Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer<選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?gt;〔共20分〕26.Thesmokefromthefactorymadeusfeelsick.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword? A>[sm?k] B>[sm?:k] C>[sma?k] D>[sm??k] 27.Whichis_____favoritemonkeycharacter,AbuorMonchhichi?A>she B>her C>hers D>herself28.Paris,_____otherbigcities,isgoingtomakebetteruseofitsriver. A>like B>of C>except D>from29.IntheUS,theone-waytriptotheworkplacetakes24.4minutes_____average. A>in B>on C>around D>with30.Playingballgamesisagoodwayforthestudentsofthe_____gradetoreleasestress. A>nine B>nines C>ninth D>ninths31.Myfatherdoesn’tlikethefoodotherscookatall.He_____goestotherestaurants. A>never B>often C>sometimes D>always32.Sticktoyourdreams,_____theywillcometrueoneday. A>so B>or C>too D>and33._____thisisyourfirstvisittoNewYork,you’dbetterlearnsomeofthecustoms.A>Unless B>Since C>Although D>Until34.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_____.A>open B>opened C>toopen D>opening35.BythetimeIgottothecheck-out,IrealizedthatI_____mypurseatmyoffice.A>haveleft B>hadleft C>left D>wasleaving36.ScientistswarnthatElNin?o_____theworldthiscomingsummer.A>damaged B>haddamaged C>wasdamaging D>willdamage37.People_____tosetofffirecrackersinsomeareasofShanghaiforseveralmonths. A>aren’tallowed B>weren’tallowed C>won’tbeallowed D>haven’tbeenallowed38.MotherencouragedthelittleTom_____hisspecialexperienceintheblog.A>share B>toshare C>shared D>gain39.Peopleshould_____intothehabitofgarbagesorting<垃圾分類>inneighborhood.A>get B>give C>go D>grow40.IfyoufindfreeWiFiinpublicplaces,you_____apassword. A>needn’t B>don’tneedto C>needn’tto D>don’tneed41.RiodeJaneirostillhasalotofthings_____toprepareforthe2016Olympics. A>do B>did C>todo D>does42._____lovelyrobot!Actually,itisasmartphone,theRoBoHon. A>What B>Whata C>How D>Howa43.—IfIgototheUK,_____mustItry?—Fishandchips. A>Whose B>WhatC>When D>Who44.—Mum,I’mafraidtheworkistoodifficultforme.—_____A>Ibelieveyoucandoit! B>Youarewelcome.C>Welldone! D>Thankyousomuch.45.—Let’sbuyagiftforMother.—_____ A>Notexactly. B>That’sagoodidea.C>Whatapity. D>Itdoesn’tmatter.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce<將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次><共8分>A.privateB.inC.playingD.everydayE.lookingforForthosewhodon’tliketoopentheirwallets,anewpayingserviceApplePayisavailablenow.Paying4647yourwalletwillbeawayfromyou.ApplePayissimpletouseandworkswiththecardsyoualreadyhaveonthedevicesyouuse48.AndbecauseyourcarddetailsareneversharedwhenyouuseApplePay—infact,theyaren’tstoredonyourdeviceatall—usingApplePayonyouriPhone,AppleWatch,oriPadisthesaferandmore49waytopay.A.completeB.fifthC.problemD.insteadofE.complain50countryinwhichtheservicecanbeusedaftertheUS,theUK,CanadaandAustralia.ApplePayuserscan51adealbyjustmovingtheirdevicesnearpointofsale<POS>terminals52PeoplemaypaycloseattentiontoApplePayatfirst,butthemain53forApplePayishowtoattractmorepeopleintherun.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms<用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞><共8分>54.Theoldpicturesinthehallhavebeentakendown,andnew_________willbeputup.<one>55.MohammedAlienjoys_________onthecourseofprogramming.<he>56.The_________soldiersweresenttothenearesthospitalatonce.<wound>57.Onceyouhavemadeyour_________,youcan’tchangeit.<choose>58.Airlander10,the_________aircraftintheworld,ispreparingforitsfirsttestflight.<large>59.It’sapieceofcake.Icanfinishit_________tonight.<easy>60.Weallknowthata_________driverisadangertothepublic.<care>61.Ifyoucan’t_________intheexam,whatwillyoudonext?<success>Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired<根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67小題每空格限填一詞><共14分>62.Technologiescanbepartofeverydayeducationinthefuture.<改為一般疑問句>________technologies________partofeverydayeducationinthefuture?63.Shehaskeptthelittledogsinceshefounditinthestreet.<劃線部分提問>________________hasshekeptthelittledog?64.Youngstudentslikeelectronicbooksbetterthanpaperbooks.<保持句意不變>Youngstudents________electronicbooks________paperbooks.65.WeareallinterestedtoknowwherewecanregistertoattendMOOCs.<改為簡單句>Weareallinterestedtoknow________________registertoattendMOOCs.66.Thegardenerwaterstheplantsinhisgardeneveryday.<改成被動語態(tài)>Theplantsinhisgarden________________bythegardenereveryday.67."WilltheygototheairportbyDidiDachecarservice?"littleJenneyasked.<改為賓語從句>LittleJenneyasked________________wouldgototheairportbyDidiDachecarservice.68.can,you,thedifference,seeingandhearing,between,tell<連詞成句>?Part3ReadingandWriting<第三部分讀寫>VI. Readingcomprehension<閱讀理解><共50分>A．Choosethebestanswer<根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?gt;<12分>Carole’sCookingJournalMonday,April6Thismonth,wehadtochooseanoptionalactivity.Shoulditreallybecalled"optional"ifyouhavetodoit?Unfortunately,Iwaiteduntilthelastminutetosignup.Manyoftheactivitieswerealreadyfull,butImadeadecisiontojointheCookingClubbecauseatleastthatwayIwouldgetasnacktoeat.Tuesday,April7Itwasthefirsttimetobehere.Likemanyofmyideas,joiningtheCookingClubmadesenseatfirstbutwasturningouttobeadisaster.Mostpeoplehavebeenintheclubformorethanayear,sotheyalreadyknowwhatthey’redoing.Andsincetheyallknoweachother,theyweren’texactlyinterestedinanewcomer.Thursday,April9Whataterribleday!HowcouldIknowthatifarecipesaystobeatcookiebatter<糊>,youcouldn’tdoitwithyourfists<拳頭>?Ithoughttheotherkidswouldneverstoplaughing.Anditwasnoteasytogetcookiebatteroffyourclothes.Friday,April10IhavemorefunnythingsinCookingClub.NowIknowthatchocolatemousseisadessertanditisn’tspelledm-o-o-s-e."Mousse"and"Moose"<駝鹿>soundexactlythesame.SoIdon’tthinkmyquestionaboutwhethervegetarians<素食者>caneatchocolatemoussewasreallythatsilly.Monday,April13Oneofmybrightideasworkedoutforachange!EveryonelaughedwhenIhandedoutthechocolate"moose"cookiethatImadeyesterday,butthistimeIwaslaughing,too.Thepeanutbutterantlers<鹿角>wereahugehit.We’reevenplanningtobakemorecookiesfortheschoolfoodfestivalnextweek.69.CarolechosetheCookingClubbecause_________.A>Shelikedmakingdifferentkindsoffood.B>Cookingclubwastheonlyactivityshecouldchoose. C>ShecouldgetsomefoodintheCookingClub.D>Itwasnotopentothestudentsuntilthelastminute.70.HowdidCarolefeelwhenshejoinedtheclubforthefirsttime?A>Excited.B>Frightened.C>Pleased.D>Lonely.71.Whydidthewriterbeatthecookiebatterwithherfists?A>Becauseshewasupsetaboutbeingintheclub. B>Becauseshemisunderstoodacookingrecipe.C>Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtousetools. D>Becauseshewaslaughedatbyotherkids.72.WhatdidCarolethinkofmousseatbeginning?A>Shethoughteatingmoussewassilly.B>Shethoughtmoussewasakindofanimal.C>Shethoughtmoussedidn’ttastegood.D>Shethoughtonlyvegetarianscaneatmousse.73.Theunderlinedword"hugehit"istheclosestinmeaningto"".A>greatsuccess B>sweetdessertC>bigdisaster D>beautifuldecoration74.HowlonghasCarolebeenintheCookingClubaccordingtothejournal?A>Aboutoneweek.B>Aboutonemonth.C>Abouttwoweeks.D>Abouttwomonths.B．CInChinese,itisknownasthe"preciousland".FullofmountainsandKarstlandforms<地貌>,GuizhouhasremainedoneofChina’sunspoiledplaces.Lastmonth,thesouthwesternprovincewaschosenasoneofthe5275placestogoin2016bytheNewYorkTimes.NowGuizhouisstartingtopresentitsrealfeeltomorevisitors.TheopeningoftheGuiyang-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailwayonDec26,2014has76therailjourneyfrommorethan20hourstoonlyaboutfourhours.AstheChinaTourGuidewebsitenoted,Guizhou’sbeautifulnaturalsceneryis"awonderlandthatyouwillneverforget".ThemostfamousscenicspotisprobablytheHuangguoshuWaterfall.Thenoiseofthewaterfallcanbeheard77withhugeamountsofwaterfallingdownit.It’sthelargestwaterfallinAsia,whichis77.8metershighand101meterswide.Thesunlightandrainbowsalso78thewaterfall’sbeauty,whichseemstocomefromanotherworld.Anothereye-catchingGuizhouattractionisitscolorfullocals.Thefactthatpeoplecouldn’tgettotheprovinceforyearshelpedmanyethnicgroups〔少數(shù)民族〕keeptheir79lifestylesandcultures.Forexample,Miaopeoplestillliveinwoodenhousesonstilts<木樁>,whiletheDongpeoplehaveoldwindandrainbridges,givingpeopleshelterwhenitrains.While80isdifferentfordifferentethnicgroups,sourandspicytastesarecommoninGuizhoucuisine.Withitsuseoftomatoesandjustatouchofchilipeppers,itislovedbyanyoneunwillingtothespicierSichuancuisine.75.A>top B>clean C>big D>kind76.A>raised B>widened C>cut D>delayed77.A>quickly B>clearly C>weakly D>smoothly78.A>takeaway B>puton C>keepoff D>addto79.A>international B>fashionableC>traditional D>new80.A>food B>house C>living D>dressingC. Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords<在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給><14分>Throughoutthe1900s,almosteveryoneknewhowtojump,or"skip"rope.Anditwasn’tjustkidsonplaygroundschantingsillyrhymesorsingingfavouritesongs.ChampionboxeslikeSugarRayLeonardandMuhammadAlijumpedropetobuildstamina<耐力>anddevelopquickfootwork.Theactivityofrope-jumpingforf81andexercisehasmostlikelybeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Historiansbelievechildrenskippingrope,andmedieval<中世紀(jì)的>Europeanpaintingss82childrenskippingropeonthecobblestone<鵝卵石>streets.TheearliestjumpropersinNorthAmericamayhavebeenDutchimmigrants,whobroughtthegameDoubleDutchwiththeminthe1600s.InDoubleDutch,twoturnersh83theendsoftworopesandturntheminoppositedirectionsasonepersonjumpsbetweenthem.Whenthegamewasfirstintroduced,girlscouldn’tparticipate,partlybecausetheywerec84weaker,andexercisewasthoughtofasunfeminine<不適合女性的>.Also,girlsworel85dressesthatgotintheway.Oncegirlsdidstartjumping,however,theyreallytookover.Andlater,itwasm86girlswhowerebetteratthisactivity.Now,bothgirlsandboysjumprope.Jumpingropehasbecomeaworldwidecompetitivesportinwhichchildrenandadultscompeteinbothsingleandt87events.So,pickuparope,findasillyrhymeoryourfavoritesong,andstartjumping.D. Answerthequestions<根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題><12分>ScottKelly,anAmericanastronaut,returnedtoearthonMarch2,2016.Hewastallerbynearly1.5inches<3.81cm>whenhelandedonEarthafterhis340-dayspacemissionontheInternationalSpaceStation<ISS>.Hischangeinheight,whichlastedabouttwodays,raisedthequestion:Whataretheeffectsofalong-termstayinspace?Asyouprobablyknow,thereisnogravityinspace.Thisnotonlycausesdifficultiesineverydayactionslikeeating,walkingandsleeping,butalsoproblemsforthehumanbody.Thefirstproblemistheair.Withoutgravity,carbondioxidecannotspreadduringbreathing,butgathersaroundthebodyandcausesheadaches.Morethanthat,humanfeelingsofmovementareaffected,whichcouldmakepeoplefeelsick.Thebody’sfluids<液體>don’tworkwellinweightlessness,makingbloodflowupwardinsteadofdowntothelowerlegs,andastronauts’facesbecomefatterthannormal.Gapsbetweenbonesalsobecomelargerbecausehumanscannotstandupstraight.Thespine<脊柱>canalsogetbiggerinzerogravity.Inaddition,humanbodiesbecomeweakerbecauseofthelackofgravityandspacetomovearoundin.Someastronautssaidthataftertheyreturned,theirmuscleshurtandtheirskinbecameverysensitive<敏感的>.Kellysaidduringhisfirstpressconference,"ItwasalmostlikemybodywasonfirewhereverIsatorlayorwalked."However,theresearchintotheeffectsoflong-termspaceflightonhumanbodiesandmindsneverstops.Therearemanyactionsthatastronautscantakeinspace.TheycantakevitaminDforbonegrowth,wearspecialbeltsontheirlegstokeepbloodintheirlowerbodiesanddostrengthcoaches’exercises.ThefansintheISSalsohelpspreadcarbondioxidearound."Wewilldofurtherresearch."NASAAdministratorCharlesBoldensaid,"Ibelieveitwillbemeaningfultohuman-being."88.SomethingoccuredtoKelly’sbodywhenhefinishedhisspacemission,didn’tit?89.Peoplemay_____________,ifcarbondioxidecannotspreadduringbreathing.90.Whatwillhappentoastronauts’facesinspace?91.WhydidKellyfeelburnedwhenhewassleepingaccordingtothetext?92.Whatcanastronautsdotokeepfitinspace?93.Doyouagreethattheresearchismeaningfultohuman-being?Why?VII.Writing〔作文〕〔共20分〕94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Aperson___________mebefore"〔以"曾經(jīng)_________過我的人"為題,寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,標(biāo)點符號不占格〕很多人曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在你的成長旅程中,他們或幫助你,或鼓勵你,或愛護你,……請你描述他〔她〕是怎樣的人,以與發(fā)生在你和他〔她〕之間的故事,并談?wù)勊菜硨δ愕挠绊?。〔注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名與其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分?！称謻|新區(qū)2015學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三英語質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷聽力文字、參考答案Part1Listening<第一部分聽力>A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture<根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片>:1.Ihavetravelledtomanyplaceswithmywifebytraintheseyears.<F>2.Washinghandsregularlyisagoodhabittokeephealthy,isn’tit?<E>3.Theriverissodirtythatthefishinitwilldiesoon.<G>4.MorepeoplecareforanimalsaftertheyseethefilmZootopia.<D>5.Lujiazuiisnotonlyafinancialcenterbutalsoagreatplaceforsightseeing.<C>6.QingtuanhasbecomepopularrecentlyinShanghai.<H>B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear<根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?gt;:7.M:Jane,Ididn’tdowellintheGermantest.WhatcanIdo?W:Takeiteasy,John.YoucanaskJessicaforhelp.Sheisgoodatit.Q:WhoisgoodatGerman?<B>8.M:Whatdrinkdoyoulikebest?W:SometimesIdrinkteaandcoke,butIlovecoffeebest.Q:What’sthegirl’sfavouritedrink?<A>9.M:Howdoyoulikeyournewhouse?W:It’sreallycomfortable,butI’mtiredoftheplanesgoingovermyhouseallthetime.Q:Whatismostprobablyclosetothewoman’snewhouse?<C>10.W:IwanttobookticketstoBeijing.M:Asingleticketis500yuan,areturnticketis900yuan.Doyouwantasingleoneorareturnone?W:Tworeturnones.Q:Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?<C>11.W:Breakfastisready.Hurryup,Tom.M:I’mcoming,butIcan’tfindmyMathsbookonmydesk.W:Isawyouputitinyourschoolbagyesterday.Q:What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?<B>12.W:Goodmorning,howcanIhelpyou?M:Iamnewhere.Ineedatravelguide.W:Hereisafreemapforyou.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcanbuythisbook.Q:Whatcanthemangetfromthewomanforfree?<C>13.W:What’sthematterwithyou?Youlooksopale.M:I’vegotabadcold.Iforgottoclosethewindowlastnight.W:Oh,takecare.Andyou’dbetterwearmoreclothes.Q:What’swrongwiththeman?<A>14.W:Dad,canyoudrivemetothecinema?M:Sorry,I’mbusynow.Whydon’tyougobybikeoronfoot?W:Mybikeisbrokenandthemoviewillbeginin20minutes.M:Ok,youwin.Q:Howwillthegirlgotothecinema?<C>C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse<判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示>:Hello,everyone!I’mgoingtotellyouanexcitinggeographyprojectwearegoingtodothisyear.It’sgoingtobeaboutabridgecalled"TallWorthBridge".TherearetwobridgesinTallWorth.Thenewbridgewasbuiltin1956,buttheonewearegoingtoseeistheoldbridge.Ithasbeentheresince1832.Youmayfinditinterestingthatafamousengineerbuiltthebridge,butafarmerpaidforit.Sheneededtogethersheepsafelyacrosstherivertoanotherfield.Wearegoingtovisitthebridgenextweek.It’sthreedollarsforstudentstogointothe15.F16.T17.F18.F19.T20.FD．Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.<聽短文,完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞>WhenLisaandPeterwerewalkingoutsidetheschool,abirdgotnearertothemfromtheback.Insteadofflyingaway,itkeptstandingonPeter’sheadandrefusedtomove.Theschoolofficialsdideverythingtheycouldtocatchit,butnothingworked.Afteroveranhour,LisarememberedthatherstudentMaryhadapetbirdanddecidedtocallhertohelpcatchtheboringbird.Whentheyounggirlarrived,shecouldn