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Unit8
ItmustbelongtoCarla.
SectionA(3a-4c)英語人教版
九年級全冊請預習下列重點單詞、短語和句子,并完成下面的表格及相關訓練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內容,加底紋的為2022課標新增詞匯)。課前預習
單詞和短語重點單詞名詞1.事件;發(fā)生的事情(常指不尋常的)___________2.聲音;噪音
_______
?(adj.)吵鬧的;嘈雜的
_______3.男警察
___________?(pl.)___________4.狼
_______
?(pl.)
________5.實驗室
____________
6.外套;外衣
______
happeningnoise
noisypolicemanpolicemenwolfwolveslaboratorycoat重點單詞形容詞7.擔心的;不安的
________
8.困倦的;瞌睡的
________副詞9.在戶外;在野外
___________
uneasysleepyoutdoors
重點短語1.玩得高興
__________
2.跑掉
__________3.有自己的想法
______________________
4.不知道;不了解
______________5.太多
___________
6.很開心做某事
__________________________7.制造噪音
______________8.看起來像
___________havefunrunawayhaveone'sownideahavenoideatoomuchhavefun(in)doingsth.makenoiselooklike
學以致用根據語境或提示,完成填空。1.Don't
make
so
much
n______.Your
grandma
is
sleeping.2.It's
cold
outside.You'd
better
put
on
your
______(外套).3.We
are
raising
money
for
a
physics
____________(實驗室)in
the
Hope
Middle
School.4.Don't
stay
up
too
late,or
you'll
feel
s_______
in
the
daytime.oisecoatlaboratoryleepy5.She
doesn't
like
staying
at
home.She
spends
most
of
her
time
__________.6.His
father
and
brother
are
both
___________.They
caught
a
bad
man
together
yesterday.7.Once
upon
a
time,a
farmer
saved
a
______(狼)in
the
forest.outdoorspolicemen
wolf
佳句仿寫請在教材中標出下面的句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。教材佳句1.It
usedtobe
very
quiet.2.I
think
it
was
too
big
to
be
a
dog.3....and
everyone
has
his
or
her
ownideas.4.The
noise-maker
is
having
too
much
funcreating
fear
in
the
neighborhood.句子仿寫
我過去曾是個安靜的女孩。____________________________________________________________
這件外套太小了我穿不了。____________________________________________________________
我不是小孩子了,我有我自己的想法。____________________________________________________________
昨天下午這些孩子踢足球很高興。____________________________________________________________Iusedtobeaquietgirl.Thiscoatistoosmallformetowear.I'mnotachild.Ihavemyownideas.Thesechildrenhadfunplayingfootballyesterdayafternoon.
課文回顧請根據課本中3a的內容,完成短文填空。
Our
town
used
to
be
very
quiet.However,these
days,something
1._________
is
happening
in
our
town.unusual課堂導學
Victor,a
teacher
at
my
school,is
really
2._________.Every
night,he
hears
strange
3.________
outside
the
window.His
wife
thought
that
it
could
be
an
animal.His
parents
even
called
the
4.___________,
but
they
couldn't
find
anything
strange.They
thought
it
might
be
the
wind.Victor's
neighbor
Helen
is
worried,5._____.At
first,she
thought
that
it
might
be
a
dog,6._____
she
couldn't
see
a
dog,or
anything
else,either.One
woman
in
the
area
thought
maybe
it
was
a
bear
or
a
7.______.nervousnoisespolicemen
toobutwolf
Everyone
in
our
town
is
feeling
uneasy,and
everyone
has
his
or
her
own
8._______.Most
people
hope
that
this
animal
or
person
will
9.________
go
away,but
I
do
not
think
that
is
going
to
happen.The
noise-maker
is
having
too
much
10._____
creating
fear
in
the
neighborhood.ideassimply
fun
知識探究知識點1Every
night
we
hear
strange
noises
outside
our
window.【自主探究】
辨析noise,voice與soundnoise通常指“噪音”,既可作可數名詞,也可作不可數名詞Stop
making
so
much
noise,Peter.What
a
terrible
noise!voice指人的“說話聲”或唱歌的“嗓音”He
told
me
the
news
in
a
low
voice.sound泛指自然界的一切“聲音”At
midnight,he
heard
a
strange
sound.【習題演練】用noise,voice,sound填空1.Alice
is
a
great
singer
and
she
has
a
beautiful
_______.2.I
can't
hear
you
clearly
because
of
the
________
from
the
traffic.Please
raise
your
_______.3.I
heard
the
_______
of
the
rain
beating
against
my
window.voicenoise(s)voicesound知識點2Theremustbesomething
visiting
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood,but
what
is
it?【自主探究1】
There
must
be...意為“一定有……”,表示對現在情況的肯定推測。如:There
must
be
something
wrong
with
my
computer.【自主探究2】
There
be
sb./sth.doing
sth.意為“一定有某人/某物正在做某事?!痹诖私Y構中,動詞-ing形式用作后置定語,修飾前面的主語。如:There
are
some
boys
swimming
in
the
pool.【習題演練】()4.There
are
hundreds
of
visitors
______
in
front
of
the
gate
of
the
Palace
Museum.wait
B.waited
C.waiting
D.to
waitC一、單項填空()1.—What
do
you
think
of
this
problem,Susan? —It
______
be
very
difficult.Even
the
top
students
can't
solve
it. A.must B.might C.can't D.canA課堂檢測()2.My
neighbor
always
makes
a
lot
of
______
at
night
and
he
is
driving
my
family
mad.A.noise B.voiceC.sound D.music()3.There
______
some
ways
to
solve
the
problem.A.mustn't B.mustC.must
have D.must
beA
D()4.I
have
worked
the
whole
morning,so
I
am
feeling
tired
and
______.A.asleep B.sleepyC.sleeping D.sleep()5.The
students
have
fun
______
exercise
every
day.A.do B.didC.doing D.to
doBC二、完成句子1.這個害羞的女孩什么也沒說就跑開了。The
shy
girl
said
nothing
and
__________.2.我不知道該如何讓他放棄這個項目。I
______________
how
to
ask
him
to
give
up
the
project.3.這些天你家里有什么有趣的事情發(fā)生嗎?_____there
__________
interesting
___________
in
your
house
these
days?
ranawayhavenoideaIsanythinghappening4.北斗七星看起來像一個大勺子,由七顆星星組成。The
Big
Dipper
____________
a
large
spoon
and
is
made
up
of
seven
stars.5.當你在圖書館時,請不要制造任何噪音。Please
don't
______
any
_______
when
you
are
in
the
library.lookslikemakenoise三、短文填空
Wang
Yueyue
works
at
a
supermarket
in
Yangzhou.The
story
of
her
cellphone
that
travelled
1.______
Yangzhou
to
Shanghai
for
a
day
without
its
owner
was
very
interesting.from
One
day,Wang
was
packing
vegetable
boxes
to
be
sent
to
Shanghai.Wearing
a
sweater
with
small
pockets,she
had
already
dropped
her
phone
on
the
floor
three
2._______
before
the
phone
disappeared.After
looking
around,Wang
couldn't
3.______
her
phone
anywhere.She
guessed
that
she
might
drop
it
in
one
of
the
4._______.Wang
thought
she
couldn't
get
the
cellphone
again.times
findboxes
5.______sister
posted
on
Sina
Weibo,“Anyone
in
Shanghai
who
got
a
cellphone
in
a
vegetable
box
please
contact(聯系)me.My
sister
was
6.______
packing
the
vegetable
boxes
and
left
her
phone
in
one
of
them.”
The
post
was
quickly
spread
online.Wang
Yongyong,a
supply
chain(連鎖商店)manager
in
Shanghai,7._____
the
post.She
together
with
some
volunteers
helped
to
search
for
the
packs
8._____
managed
to
find
the
cellphone.Herbusysaw
and
Many
local
people
said
in
their
groups
that
they
should
9._______
their
best
to
find
the
cellphone.It
was
10.____
interesting
experience
for
Wang
Yueyue,and
her
cellphone.try/doan一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成句子1.Don't
be
________(easy)about
the
test.You
will
be
sure
to
pass
it.2.Larry
had
to
drink
coffee
every
night,or
he
would
feel
too
(sleep)to
finish
his
work.3._________(wolf)look
for
food
mainly
by
smelling
and
listening.4.Look!Cindy
is
having
fun
_________(read)the
storybook.5.Jane
heard
a
strange
_______(noisy)outside
her
house
that
night.uneasysleepyWolves
readingnoise基礎提升二、單項填空(
)1.The
T-shirt
is
too
small
______
him.A.for B.to C.at D.of(
)2.This
book
______
be
Lucy’s.Look!Her
name
is
on
the
book
cover.A.must B.may C.can't D.mightAA(
)3.Others
thought
there
is
something
strange
______
in
the
school.But
I
don't
think
______.A.happen;so B.happening;soC.happen;either D.happening;either(
)4.Millie
sings
very
well,because
she
has
a
good
______.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.faceBA三、完成句子1.我們學校去年新建了一座實驗室。A
new
____________________
in
our
school
last
year.2.昨天下午這些孩子高興地踢了足球。These
children
_______________
football
yesterday
afternoon.3.剛才薩莉沒有和我們說再見就走開了。Sally
__________
without
saying
goodbye
to
us
just
now.laboratorywasbuilthadfunplayingwentaway4.當你在地板上走路時試著不要發(fā)出噪音。Try
not
to
___________
when
you
walk
on
the
floor.5.There
must
be
something
wrong
with
Richard's
bike.(改為否定句)There
______
be
__________
wrong
with
Richard's
bike.makenoisecan'tanything四、閱讀理解AKarakumDesert,Turkmenistan
Plans
to
close
the
“Gates
of
Hell”
Turkmenistan's
government
is
planning
to
put
out
the
“Gates
of
Hell”
in
the
Karakum
Desert.Also
known
as
Darvaza
gas
crater(天然氣坑洞),it
was
created
when
a
gas-drilling
machine
fell
down
in
1971.The
crater
was
set
on
fire
to
burn
the
natural
gas.However,it
is
harming
the
environment.Murree,Pakistan
Hundreds
of
people
were
saved
from
a
snowstorm
Hundreds
of
people
were
saved
in
the
mountain
town
of
Murree,in
Pakistan's
Punjab
region,after
a
snowstorm
on
January
7th.Thousands
of
visitors
went
to
Murree
to
see
winter
snowfall
but
a
snowstorm
left
people
staying
in
their
cars.AmundsenSea,Antarctica(南極洲)
Scientists
study
the
glacier(冰川)
A
team
of
scientists
have
set
off
on
a
task
to
the
Thwaites
Glacier
in
Antarctica.The
glacier
is
disappearing
because
of
global
warming
and
the
scientists
want
to
study
how
it
will
cause
the
sea
level
to
rise.The
glacier
is
almost
as
big
as
Britain.Experts
believe
that
the
glacier's
melting(融化)
is
responsible
for
around
4%of
sea
rise
around
the
world
every
year.Edmonton,Canada
Wild
pigs
cause
harm
Wild
pigs
in
Edmonton
are
causing
a
danger
to
other
wildlife.The
wild
pigs
have
destroyed
grassland
and
harmed
farms
as
they
searched
for
food.According
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