【英語】廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市蒼梧縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末試題（解析版）

廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市蒼梧縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題一、聽力(略)二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Hello,Tina.________Susanspeaking.A.Itis B.Thisis C.Thatis【答案】B【解析】考查代詞辨析。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)。根據(jù)“Susanspeaking”可知此處是打電話時(shí)進(jìn)行自我介紹Thisis...。故選B。2.Wecanborrowsomebooks________ourschoollibrary.A.from B.to C.with【答案】A【解析】考查介詞辨析。from從；to向，往；with用，和。根據(jù)“Wecanborrowsomebooks…ourschoollibrary.”可知，此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語borrowsthfrom…“從……借某物”。故選A。3.—Howdidyoulearndrawing?—Ilearntitall________.A.onmyself B.inmyself C.bymyself【答案】C【解析】考查介詞短語。根據(jù)“l(fā)earnitall...”可知是自己學(xué)畫畫的，用結(jié)構(gòu)byoneself“獨(dú)自”。故選C。4.Myfamilyweresleepingwhentheearthquake________.A.start B.started C.wasstarting【答案】B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Myfamilyweresleeping…”可知，主句強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，家人正在睡覺，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。5.Whensummercomes,thenightsget________A.shorterandshort B.shorterandshorter C.shortandshorter【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)自然常識，夏天夜越來越短，比較級+and+比較級，表示“越來越……”。故選B。6.—Pleasedon’tmakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.—________.A.Sorry,Iwon’t B.Sorry,Ican’t C.Sorry,Idon’t【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際。Sorry,Iwon’t對不起，我不會(huì)了；Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不會(huì)；Sorry,Idon’t對不起，我不會(huì)。根據(jù)對話的情景可知，回答的人已經(jīng)知道了不可以在閱覽室里制造噪音，所以以后不會(huì)這樣做了。故選A。7.Allmyneighbourshavepity________thepoorboy.Heishomeless.A.for B.on C.in【答案】B【解析】考查介詞辨析。for為了；on關(guān)于；in在里面。havepityonsb.“憐憫某人”，固定用法。故選B。8.Asteachers,weencourageallstudents________attheirownpace.A.work B.towork C.working【答案】B【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B。9.“HisbrotherTomishonest.”的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是________。A.S+V+O B.S+V C.S+V+P【答案】C【解析】考查句子的基本句型。S+V+O主謂賓；S+V主謂；S+V+P主系表?！癏isbrother”是主語，“is”是系動(dòng)詞，“honest”是形容詞作表語，所以原句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。10.Everyoneshouldalways________trafficrules.A.follow B.keep C.protect【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。follow跟隨，遵從；keep保持；protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“trafficrules”結(jié)合所給詞，是遵守交通規(guī)則。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Excuseme,Sir.B:Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?A:___11___B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet,turnleftintoMoonRoadanditisonyourright.A:___12___B:It’sabouttwentyminutes.A:Isee.___13___B:Yes,youcangotherebyNo.5bus.A:Whereisthebusstop?B:___14___Look,thebusiscoming.A:OK,Imustgonow.___15___B:Youarewelcome.A.Thankyouforyourhelp.B.CanItakeabus?C.Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?D.It’soverthere.E.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheCityLibrary?F.It’sniceofyou.【答案】11.E12.C13.B14.D15.A【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了A詢問去城市博物館的路的過程?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly.Goalongthisstreet,turnleftintoMoonRoadanditisonyourright”可知此處是在問路，選項(xiàng)E“你能告訴我去城市圖書館的路嗎”符合語境。故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabouttwentyminutes.”可知此處詢問多長時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)C“我走到那里要多長時(shí)間”符合語境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,youcangotherebyNo.5bus.”可知此處詢問可不可以乘公交車，選項(xiàng)B“我可以坐公交車嗎”符合語境。故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whereisthebusstop”可知此處回答公交車站的位置，選項(xiàng)D“它在那邊”符合語境。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youarewelcome.”可知此處表達(dá)感謝，選項(xiàng)A“謝謝你的幫助”符合語境。故選A。四、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedto____16____jokesonpeople,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.OnedaymymotherwascookingandIwasplaying____17____myyoungerbrotherTony.____18____Irantomymotherandsaid,“Tonyfellfromtheopenwindow!”Shewasvery____19____andranoutofthekitchen.ThenIsaid,“Don’tworry,I’mjustjoking.”Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoit____20____,I’llhityou.”O(jiān)nedayI____21____swimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtomakefunofthem.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimming____22____,andIcalledout,“Help!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlyto____23____thatIwasjoking.Butthenexttime,Iwasn’tjoking.IwassocarelessthatIswamindeepwater.Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,____24____thistimenobodycametohelpme.Intheend,theyfoundIwastellingthetruth.Theycameandsavedmylife.Theytookmetothehospital.Thisisthebest____25____inmylife.Fromthenon,Ihaven’tjokedonanyone16.A.tell B.say C.play17.A.with B.to C.on18.A.Lovely B.Happily C.Suddenly19.A.angry B.worried C.excited20.A.now B.then C.again21.A.went B.go C.gone22.A.fast B.alone C.well23.A.find B.think C.understand24.A.Although B.And C.But25.A.time B.lesson C.day【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.C21.A22.B23.A24.C25.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者小時(shí)候喜歡開玩笑，但最終因?yàn)橥嫘︳[出了危險(xiǎn)的情況，從而吸取了教訓(xùn)的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我喜歡和人們開玩笑，尤其是對我的父母和朋友。tell告訴；say說；play玩。根據(jù)“Ilikedto…jokesonpeople,”可知，此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語playjokesonsb“和某人開玩笑”。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：一天，我媽媽在做飯，我在和我弟弟托尼玩耍。with用；to對；on在。根據(jù)“andIwasplaying…myyoungerbrotherTony.”可知，此處一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語playwithsb“和某人玩?！?。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：突然，我跑到我媽媽跟前說：“托尼從開著的窗戶掉下去了！”Lovely可愛的；Happily高興的；Suddenly突然的。根據(jù)“OnedaymymotherwascookingandIwasplaying

withmyyoungerbrotherTony…Irantomymotherandsaid,”可知，我和弟弟玩耍和我跑到媽媽跟前說這兩句話之間是個(gè)突然的轉(zhuǎn)變。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：她非常擔(dān)心的跑出了廚房。angry生氣的；worried擔(dān)心的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“SuddenlyIrantomymotherandsaid,‘Tonyfellfromtheopenwindow!’”可知，我跑到我媽媽跟前說：“托尼從開著的窗戶掉下去了！”，因此媽媽應(yīng)是擔(dān)心的跑出了廚房。故選B。【20題詳解】句意：我媽媽對我大聲喊道：“如果你再這樣做，我會(huì)打你的?！眓ow現(xiàn)在；then那時(shí)；again再次。根據(jù)前文可知，我對媽媽開了一個(gè)玩笑，撒謊說弟弟從窗戶掉下去了，讓媽媽很擔(dān)心，因此媽媽應(yīng)是說如果再這樣做，就會(huì)打我。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：有一天，我和朋友們在海里游泳。went去，動(dòng)詞過去式；go去，動(dòng)詞原形；gone去，動(dòng)詞過去分詞。根據(jù)“…swimming”可知，此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語goswimming“游泳”；又因?yàn)椤癘neday”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式形式是went。故選A。【22題詳解】句意：一開始，我獨(dú)自去游泳，然后大喊：“救命！”fast快的；alone獨(dú)自的；well好的。根據(jù)后文可知，我跟朋友開了個(gè)玩笑，假裝游泳時(shí)遇到了危險(xiǎn)并尋求朋友們的幫助，而朋友們都被騙到，因此這個(gè)玩笑成功的前提應(yīng)是我獨(dú)自去游泳。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：所有的朋友都過來幫助我，只是發(fā)現(xiàn)我在開玩笑。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；think想；understand理解。根據(jù)“Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlyto…thatIwasjoking.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是朋友們只是發(fā)現(xiàn)我在開玩笑。故選A。【24題詳解】句意：我拼命地呼喊朋友們的幫助，但這次沒有人來幫助我。Although雖然；And而且；But但。根據(jù)“Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,…thistimenobodycametohelpme.”可知，我拼命地呼喊朋友們的幫助和這次沒有人來幫助我，這兩句話之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這是我一生中最好的一次教訓(xùn)。time時(shí)間；lesson教訓(xùn)；day天。根據(jù)前文可知，游泳時(shí)我跟朋友開玩笑導(dǎo)致朋友不再相信我的呼救，我差點(diǎn)因此失去生命，因此此處指的是這件事是我一生中最好的一次教訓(xùn)。故選B。五、閱讀理解(共20小題,第56-60小題,每小題1分,第61-75小題,每小題2分,共35分)AAfarmerwasputinprison(監(jiān)獄).Oneday,hegotaletterfromhiswife.“Iamworriedaboutourfarm,”shewrote.“It’stimetoplantpotatoes,butIcan’tdoallthedigging(挖)bymyself.”Thefarmerthoughtoverandthenhadanidea.Hewrotetohiswife,“Don’tdigthefields.Thisiswheremygold(金子)is.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.”Afewdayslater,thefarmergotanotherletterfromhiswife.Itsaid,“Twodaysago,abouttenprisonguards(監(jiān)獄看守)cametoourfields.Itlookedasiftheywerelookingforsomething.Theyhavedugourfield.”Thefarmerwrotetohiswifeatonce.“Nowyoucanplantourpotatoes,”hewrote.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的為“T”，錯(cuò)誤的為“F”。26.Wedon’tknowwhythefarmerwasputinprison.27.Thefarmer’swifewasmuchworriedaboutherhusband(丈夫).28.Thefarmertoldhiswifetofindthegoldinthefieldsfirst.29.Theprisonguardsdugthefieldsandwantedtofindoutthegold.30.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatthefarmerisveryclever.【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.T【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了一個(gè)在監(jiān)獄的農(nóng)夫，為了讓妻子更輕松地種地，靠自己的才智讓獄警幫忙挖了家里的田地的故事。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afarmerwasputinprison(監(jiān)獄).”及通讀全文可知，文章只提到了農(nóng)夫被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，并未提及原因。故填T。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,hegotaletterfromhiswife.‘Iamworriedaboutourfarm,’shewrote.”可知，農(nóng)夫的妻子擔(dān)心的是農(nóng)場，而不是丈夫。故填F。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewrotetohiswife,‘Don’tdigthefields.Thisiswheremygold(金子)is.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.’”可知，農(nóng)夫讓妻子先不要挖地。故填F?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewrotetohiswife,‘Don’tdigthefields.Thisiswheremygold(金子)is.Don’tplantpotatoesuntilIcomehome.’Afewdayslater,thefarmergotanotherletterfromhiswife.Itsaid,‘Twodaysago,abouttenprisonguards(監(jiān)獄看守)cametoourfields.Itlookedasiftheywerelookingforsomething.Theyhavedugourfield.’”可推知，獄警們之所以去挖農(nóng)夫家的地，是因?yàn)樗麄兿胝页瞿切┎卦诘乩锏狞S金。故填T?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefarmerthoughtoverandthenhadanidea.”以及通讀全文后可知，農(nóng)夫雖然在監(jiān)獄里，但他靠自己的才智讓獄警幫忙挖了家里的田地，好讓妻子可以更輕松地種植土豆，所以農(nóng)夫是一個(gè)很聰明的人。故填T。BWemakeasurveyof300youngpeopleaboutwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11—18,onehundred19—26andonehundred27—35.Thepeopleof27—35liketakingawalkbest.Theytakeawalkeverydaywiththeirfriendsorrelatives.Thepeopleof19—26likedoingmanythingsexcepttakingawalk.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:31.HowmanypeopleenjoywatchingTVinthe11—18group?A.20. B.50. C.75.32.Whatdothepeopleof19—26dislikedoing?A.Takingawalk. B.WatchingTV. C.Goingtothemovies.33.Whichgrouplikesplayingcomputergamesmost?A．Thepeopleof11—18. B.Thepeopleof27—35. C.Thepeopleof19—26.34.Howoftendothepeopleof27—35takeawalk?A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaday. C.Everyday.35.Whichofthefollowingstatements(表述)isTRUE?A.Thesmallestnumberofpeopleliketakingawalk.B.Thepeopleof11—18liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19—26group.【答案】31.C32.A33.A34.C35.A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是對300名年輕人在周末喜歡做的事的調(diào)查?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知，11—18歲組中有75人喜歡看電視。故選C。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleof19—26likedoingmanythingsexcepttakingawalk.”可知，19—26歲組的人不喜歡散步。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知，11—18歲組最喜歡玩電腦游戲。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleof27—35liketakingawalkbest.Theytakeawalkeverydaywiththeirfriendsorrelatives.”可知，27—35歲組的人每天都會(huì)散步。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知，喜歡散步的人最少，所以A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“Thepeopleof27—35liketakingawalkbest.”可知，B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知，19—26歲組中喜歡看電影的人數(shù)不超過90人，所以C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。CReadingshouldbepartofyourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearehundredsofskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareverygood.Preview(預(yù)覽)—ifit’slongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總的)ideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandreports.Here’showtopreview:Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.Skim(略讀)—ifit’sshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreadinglikepopularmagazinesorthesportsandstars,moviesofyourdailypaper.Here’showtoskim:Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamenews,butusuallywewon’tgetverydifferentideasofwhatit’sallabout.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthewritersharewithus?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.37.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureadalongarticleaccordingtothewriter?A.Pickupafewkeywordsineachline.B.Readalltheparagraphs.C.Readthefirsttwoandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.38.Ifyoureadasimplearticle,whichreadingskillisbettertogetthegeneralidea?A.Previewing. B.Skimming. C.Readingcarefully.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指)?A.skimming B.thenews C.thewords40.Whichexpression(表達(dá))istrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PreviewingandSkimmingarethebestskillsforreading.B.Readingisveryimportantinourlife.C.Wewillpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamenews.【答案】36.B37.C38.B39.B40.B【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了兩種閱讀技巧——預(yù)覽和略讀?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareverygood.”可知，作者在文中分享了兩種閱讀技巧。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Preview(預(yù)覽)—ifit’slongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總的)ideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandreports.”和“Here’showtopreview:Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.”可知，如果要閱讀一篇長文章，可進(jìn)行預(yù)覽，先仔細(xì)閱讀前兩段和后兩段。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Skim(略讀)—ifit’sshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading...”可知，如果閱讀的是一篇簡單的文章，那么略讀能更好地獲知文章大意。故選B?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamenews,butusuallywewon’tgetverydifferentideasofwhatit’sallabout.”可知，當(dāng)人們略讀同一則新聞時(shí)，不同的人可能會(huì)選擇不同的單詞，但通常對新聞內(nèi)容的理解不會(huì)有很大的不同。劃線單詞it指代前文提到的“同一則新聞”。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readingshouldbepartofyourlife.”可知，閱讀在我們的生活中是很重要的。故選B。DAforeignstudentisstudyingatauniversityinJiangxiProvince.Oneday,shecouldnothelpsingingasongwhenshesawthousandsofSiberianwhitecranes(西伯利亞鶴)dancingonthePoyangLake.Eachyear,thesecranesstarttheirlongjourneyfromSiberiatoChina.TheSiberianwhitecranesarealsoknownasthesnowcranes.Theyareindangerofdyingout.Nowthereareonlyabout4,000Siberianwhitecranesallovertheworld.Experts(專家)saytheSiberianwhitecranesarespecial.Iftheyarehurtinoneplace,theywillnevergothereagain.ChineseresearchersfirstdiscoveredtheSiberianwhitecranesinthePoyangLakein1980.Now,about98percentofsuchcranesspendtheirwinterthere.Theirmigratingroute(遷徙路線)iswellprotected.In2017,aphotographylover,togetherwithmanybirdlovers,builttheSiberiancraneprotectedarea.It’sforscientificresearch,educationandphotography.It’sknownas“human’sclosestplacetoSiberiancranes”.Everyyear,thesebeautifulcranesflytothisarea.Thebirdsknowwhether(是否)thenaturalenvironmentisgoodornot.Theyarelike“ecological(生態(tài)學(xué)的)testpaper”fortheenvironment.Weshouldprotectthebeautifulbirds.41.WhatisSiberianwhitecranes’migratingrouteeveryyear?A.FromChinatoSiberia. B.FromSiberiatotheUK. C.FromSiberiatoChina.42.HowmanySiberianwhitecranesarethereintheworldnow?A.About4,000. B.About40,000. C.Only40,000.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discovered”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.研究 B.發(fā)現(xiàn) C.觀察44.WhydothesecranesflytoPoyangLakeeveryyear?A.Becausethenaturalenvironmentisgoodthere.B.Becausetherearemanybirdsthere.C.Becausethecranesdon’tlikechangingtheirmigratingroute.45.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldstudytherare(稀有的)birds.B.TheSiberianwhitecranesarenotrarebirds.C.Weshouldprotectournaturalenvironment.【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹西伯利亞鶴的遷徙路線，并選擇在中國的鄱陽湖。最后呼吁保護(hù)鳥兒?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesecranesstarttheirlongjourneyfromSiberiatoChina.”可知，這些鶴是從西伯利亞到中國。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowthereareonlyabout4,000Siberianwhitecranesallovertheworld”可知，大約有四千個(gè)。故選A。【43題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ChineseresearchersfirstdiscoveredtheSiberianwhitecranesinthePoyangLakein1980”可知，1980年，中國研究人員在鄱陽湖首次……西伯利亞鶴。在鄱陽湖里應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theirmigratingroute(遷徙路線)iswellprotected.In2017,aphotographylover,togetherwithmanybirdlovers,builttheSiberiancraneprotectedarea.”可推知，這個(gè)地方的環(huán)境一定被保護(hù)得很好。故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thebirdsknowwhether(是否)thenaturalenvironmentisgoodornot.Theyarelike‘ecological(生態(tài)學(xué)的)testpaper’fortheenvironment.Weshouldprotectthebeautifulbirds.”鳥兒知道自然環(huán)境好不好。它們就像環(huán)境的“生態(tài)學(xué)的試卷”。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)美麗的鳥類?？芍?，鳥兒需要好的環(huán)境，我要保護(hù)鳥兒就要保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C。六、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。hehospitalboredyearsomeoldbutaskhowmistakeBenisthirteen___46___old.Heisaverycleverboy,___47___he’stoolazy.Hedoesn’tlikedoinghishomework.Hesaysitis___48___.HelikeswatchingTVandusingtheInternet.Whenhedoeshishomework,heoftenmakesalotof___49___becausehedoesn’tpayattentionto(注意)spelling.Oneday,hislanguageteacherwasverysurprisedwhenhereadBen’scomposition(作文).Thereweren’t___50___mistakesinthecomposition.Thatwasunusual(不尋常的).Theteacherwondered(想知道)___51___Bendidsuchagoodjob.HecalledBentohisofficeandaskedhimifhewrotehiscompositionby___52___.Bensaidthathis___53___sisterusuallyhelpedhim.Butshecouldn’thelphimthistimebecauseshewasillin___54___.Ofcourse,Ben’steacheradvisedhimnot___55___hissistertohelphimdohishomeworkagain.【答案】46.years47.but48.boring49.mistakes50.any51.how52.himself53.older##elder54.hospital55.toask【語篇解讀】本文講述了Ben很懶，不喜歡做作業(yè)，經(jīng)常讓姐姐幫他，可作業(yè)上卻有很多錯(cuò)誤。但姐姐因生病而無法幫他時(shí)，他自己寫的作文反而沒有任何錯(cuò)。【46題詳解】句意：Ben13歲了。根據(jù)“Benisthirteen...old.”和備選詞匯可知，此處表示Ben13歲，...yearsold“……歲”。故填years?！?7題詳解】句意：他是一個(gè)很聰明的男孩，但他太懶了。根據(jù)“Heisaverycleverboy,...he’stoolazy.”可知，設(shè)空處前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)是but“但是”。故填but。【48題詳解】句意：他說這很無聊。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tlikedoinghishomework.Hesaysitis...”和備選詞匯可知，他覺得做作業(yè)這件事很無聊，空處應(yīng)用boring“無聊的”。故填boring。【49題詳解】句意：他在做作業(yè)時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)犯很多錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)樗蛔⒁馄磳?。根?jù)“heoftenmakesalotof...becausehedoesn’tpayattentionto(注意)spelling”和備選詞匯可知，因?yàn)椴蛔⒁馄磳懀越?jīng)常犯很多錯(cuò)誤，空處應(yīng)用mistake的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填mistakes?！?0題詳解】句意：作文中沒有任何錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Thereweren’t...mistakesinthecomposition.Thatwasunusual(不尋常的).”