北師大版高中英語必修一學(xué)案Unit2HeroesLesson3Reading

北師大版高中英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案班級(jí)：姓名：課題Unit2Lesson3SportsStars主備人課型Reading課時(shí)1課時(shí)審核人時(shí)間領(lǐng)導(dǎo)簽字學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)TograspthemainideaToabletounderstandsomesentencestructurescorrectly.導(dǎo)學(xué)過程筆記【課前預(yù)習(xí)與檢測】（5min）1.識(shí)別本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯:champion,train,lookback,peteagainst,expressaninterestin,etoanend,amazing,keen,makeprogress,improve，fortunately2.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Atlastthemeetingcameto________end.Allthestudentscameoutofthehall.2.Therewasatime_________Ihatedtogotoschool.3.Perhapssomedayitwillbepleasanttolookback________thesethings.4.IhaveneverlearntEnglishbefore,but_________IhaveagoodEnglishteacher,whohelpsmebeeinterestedinit.(fortune)5.The_________expressiononherfacesuggestedsheknewnothingaboutit.(amaze)6.While_________TV,Iheardaterriblenoise.(watch)7.Itwas_________tosleepbecauseofthenoise.(possible)8.________ofherboyfriend,what'shisname?(speak)9.Sheadmitstobeingstrict__________herchildren.10.Americansarenevertookeen________theirbelovedcountry.(leave)【課堂學(xué)習(xí)研討】（20min）Fastreading(Readthearticlequicklyandfindoutmainideasofeachparagraph)Q:Howtofindmainideasofeachparagraph?1.Readthetextandmatchtheheadingswitheachparagraph:Paragraph1A.traininglifeParagraph2B.amazingcareersParagraph3C.introductionoftwosistersParagraph4D.backgroundoftwosisters2.Readthearticleandsuggestatitleforthetext:A.theTrainingLifeB.TrainingandStudyingC.ChampionSistersD.theBackgroundofTwoSisters3.Trueorfalse1.Thetwosistersplantotakeuptenniscareeralltheirlife.2.Inpetitivematchesthetwosistersseldomplayedeachother.3.Thetwosistershavenomonhobbyexcepttennis.4.IntheirchildhoodthepeoplearoundWilliamssistersoftenfoughteachotherusingguns.5.Williams’parentsplayedanimportantpartintheirsuccess.6.Thetwosistersmisstheirchildhoodsotheyoftengobacktotheirhometown.★重點(diǎn)句型1.Finally,in1991,thesistersandtheirfamilymovedtoasaferareaandsincethentheyhaveneverlookedback.最后，1991年，姐妹倆跟家人一起搬到了一個(gè)安全些的地方，從那時(shí)起，他們再?zèng)]有回憶那段日子。sincethen“從那時(shí)起”?？梢元?dú)立使用，句子一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。Priceshavegoneup_______.從那時(shí)開始就漲價(jià)了?！就卣埂縮ince表示“自從……以來”，作連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的用法。若since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則從句表示的時(shí)間是“自從……已經(jīng)多久了”。如：He_______(study)veryhardsincehe____(e)toourschool.自從他來到我們學(xué)校，他學(xué)習(xí)就非常努力。Wehavebeenmissingthemsincetheylefthere自從他們離開這里，我們就一直很想念他們。注：若since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則從句表示的時(shí)間是“自從不……已經(jīng)多久了”。如：JohnisnowwithhisparentsinNewYork,itisalreadythreeyearssincehewasateacher（英譯漢）______________________________，_____________________________?！咀⒁狻縮ince后面的從句常用一般過去時(shí)，前面的主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，至于Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…的句型與Ithasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since…意思相同。前者是規(guī)范說法，后者是口語說法?！炯磿r(shí)練習(xí)】It'salmostthreeyears____Ilastsawher.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.after2.ThefirsttimeVenusplayedinabigeventwasin1996.維納斯第一次參加網(wǎng)球大賽是在1996年。thefirsttime在此做主語，Venusplayedinabigevent為定語從句?！就卣埂縯hefirsttime還可做連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)?shù)谝淮巫瞿呈聲r(shí)”，注意從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句的時(shí)態(tài)要呼應(yīng)一致。如：ThefirsttimeImether,shewasworkingataradiofactory.我第一次見他時(shí)，他在一家無線電廠工作。另外，thefirsttime也可用作表語，用于構(gòu)成This/That/Itis/wasthefirsttime…….其后的句子常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（對(duì)應(yīng)is），過去完成時(shí)（對(duì)應(yīng)was）【即時(shí)練習(xí)】1.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_____Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime2.Thisisthefirsttime____________.A.IseeherB.I'veseenherC.I'mseeingherD.Isawher3.Inarecentinterview,VenusspokeaboutthetimewhensheandSerenawerepracticingtennisandtheyhadtorunandhideasbulletsstartedflyingthroughtheair.as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句when引導(dǎo)定語從句，指時(shí)間。辨析(1)Shealwaysrecallsthetime______shestrivedforthecollegeentranceexamination.(2)__thisistheirfirstcooperation,bothofthemshowgreatsincerity.在最近的一次采訪中，維納斯說，那時(shí)她和塞麗娜進(jìn)行網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練時(shí)，子彈在空中穿梭，她們只好跑著藏起來。4.Brandi,thesisters’mother,taughtherdaughtersathomesothattheypletedtheirhighschoolwhiledevelopingtheirtenniscareers. 她們的母親布蘭蒂在家里給孩子們上課，這樣她們就在發(fā)展網(wǎng)球生涯的同時(shí)，完成了她們的高中學(xué)業(yè)。①sothat在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,翻譯成“因此，結(jié)果是"，從句中謂語根據(jù)需要使用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。Shehadnotplannedhertimewell,_________shedidnotfinishherhomeworkontime.她沒把時(shí)間計(jì)劃好，所以沒按時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè)。WangLiangdidnotworkhardenough,sothatsheisoutofworkwhensheisstillyoung.王亮工作不夠努力，因此，年輕時(shí)就失業(yè)了?！就卣埂縮othat還可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示目的的狀語從句，意為“以便……，為了……”。此時(shí)可與inorderthat換用；從句謂語中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/might,can/could,should,would等；主從句間連接緊湊，沒有逗號(hào)相隔。Myoldfatherbegantostudyputerat___ageofsixty_______thathemightkeepupwithtimes.父親六十歲時(shí)才開始學(xué)習(xí)電腦，以便跟上時(shí)代。IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheveryday____thatIcanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.為了今年取得更大進(jìn)步，我每天用了更多的時(shí)間學(xué)英語。②本句中while后省略了“theywere”。當(dāng)while/when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致,且含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式時(shí),從句中的主語連同be動(dòng)詞可同時(shí)省略。此類省略同樣適用在條件狀語從句，讓步狀語從句，方式狀語從句等從句中。While/when_______(listen)totheradio,shefellasleep.她在聽收音機(jī)時(shí)睡著了。IwillgotoMary’sbirthdaypartyif_____(invite)to.要是我收到邀請(qǐng)的話，我就去參加瑪麗的生日聚會(huì)。【即時(shí)練習(xí)】_______downthestreetyouwillseeamovietheaterontherightAGoBWhengoingCEvenifgongDWhileyourwent【自我檢測】（10min）一.改錯(cuò)（每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤）1.Whatanamazingprogressyouhavemade!2.Hehasworkedtherefrom2000.3.Theyarepetingagainstthegoldmedal.4.Heseemstobekeenonplayfootball.5.HewasanaughtyboyforthefirsttimeIsawhim.6.Themeetingcameatanend.7.Heexpressedakeeninterestonplayingfootball.8.Hewasamazingatthebadnews.9.Hewasverystrictathisson.10.Thenewswasquitesurprisedtoallofus.二.用下列詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。giveup,expressaninterestin,lookback,bekeenon,peteagainst,bestrictwith,geton,befullof,etoanend,makegreatprogress1.Youshould____yourbadhabitofsmoking.2.Themanusedto_____verywellwithhisbrothers.3.Youmust____yourselfinyourwork,oryouwillloseyourjob.4.Manyaplayerwill____eachotherforthegoldmedalinthematch.5.Thegirl____drawingandexpectedmetoteachhim.6.Themeetingdidn't______until11o'clock.7.Annstudiedsohardthatbeforelongshe____.8.Hiseyes____tears.9.Allofthemwereyoungstudentsfullofenergyand____life.10.Tomforgothishardlifehehadbeforeinthemountainvillageandnever_____.三．語法填空VenusandSerenaWilliamsarebothtennischampions,________（rank)theeleventhandthirdintheworldrespectively.Thetwosistersoncelivedinapooranddangerousarea,whichwas___(fill)ofdrugsandviolence.Theysometimeshadtopractisetennis______bulletswereflyingthroughtheair.Theirfatherhasalwaysbeenverystrict_____them,trainingthemhardtopete______eachothersincetheirchildhood.Theirmothertaughtthemathomeinorder____theycouldpletetheirhighschoolwhile___________(develop)theirtenniscareers.Theyhavealready_____(express)a