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Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionA1a—2d英語(RJ版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)一、核心單詞名
詞1.院子
?2.記憶;回憶
?3.分;分幣
?4.玩具
?5.熊
?6.生產(chǎn)者;制訂者
?7.圍巾;披巾;頭巾
?8.板;木板
?形容詞9.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
?10.軟的;柔軟的
?兼
詞11.v.&n.檢查;審查
?yard
memory
cent
toy
bear
maker
scarf
board
sweet
soft
check
課前預(yù)習(xí)二、核心詞塊1.庭院拍賣會(huì)
?2.面包機(jī)
?3.軟體玩具;布絨玩具
?4.察看;觀察
?5.棋類游戲
?6.幾個(gè)月
?yardsale
breadmaker
softtoy
checkout
boardgame
acoupleofmonths
三、核心句子1.
艾米想要留著她的舊東西,因?yàn)樗鼈儠?huì)喚起甜蜜的回憶。Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausethey
?sweet
memories.2.
你也可以將舊的東西捐給有需要的人。Youcanalso
oldthings
tothepeople
?.bring
back
give
away
in
need
3.
—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?你買那邊的那輛
自行車多久了?—Ihavehaditforthreeyears.我買了它三年了!【仿寫】這臺(tái)電腦我已經(jīng)買了將近八年了。
?Ihavehadthiscomputerfornearly8years.
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?你買那邊的那
輛自行車多久了?辨析howlong,howoften,howsoon和howfarhowlong多久;多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間對(duì)時(shí)間段提問,常用“for+時(shí)間段”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”等來回答多長(zhǎng)對(duì)事物的長(zhǎng)度提問howoften多久一次對(duì)頻率提問,常用“once/twice/…+時(shí)間段”或always,often等頻度副詞(短語)回答howsoon多久以后對(duì)“in+時(shí)間段”提問,常用于一般將來時(shí)howfar多遠(yuǎn)對(duì)距離提問考點(diǎn)梳理1.
—
?willyourmothercomeback?—Intwodays.2.
(2023·福建中考)—
?isitfromourhometothemuseum,
Dad?—It'sabouttwokilometers.Howsoon
Howfar
howlong
howfar
howsoon
howoften3.
(2023·長(zhǎng)春中考)—
?doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.IplaychesswiththemeverySundayevening.4.
(2023·連云港中考)—
?haveyoubeenamemberofthe
YouthLeague?—Forthreeyears.Howoften
Howlong
Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringback
sweetmemories.艾米想要留著她的舊東西,因?yàn)樗鼈儠?huì)喚起甜蜜的回
憶?!咀⒁狻縝ringback是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語,賓語為代詞時(shí)需放
在bring和back中間。5.
這張老照片喚起了我學(xué)校生活的甜蜜回憶。Theoldphoto
?sweetmemoriesofmyschoollife.(
A
)6.
—Ithinkfriendshipisveryimportantinlife.—Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelpto
thebestinus.A.bringoutB.bringupC.bringbackD.bringaboutbringsback
A
Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyounger
kids.然后察看一下這些給更小的孩子們玩的布絨玩具和棋類游戲吧。(C)7.Beforeyouhandinyourpaper,please
theanswerstomake
surethereisnomistake.A.watchB.listenC.checkD.speakC(A)8.—Please
thesedonations(捐贈(zèng))forkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysand
books.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.turndown9.
我會(huì)給旅館打電話,通知他們明天我們將登記入住。I'llcallthehotelandtellthemwe'll
?tomorrow.Acheckin
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。1.
—
(檢查)yourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.—OK.
2.
Theywerewarmlydressedincoatsand
(圍巾).3.
Thefruitlooksfreshanditis
(甜的).4.
Thesmelloftheseacalledupm
?ofherchildhood.5.
It'sveryrelaxingtolieonthe
(軟的)sofaafterthelongtrip.Check
scarves
sweet
emories
soft
課堂檢測(cè)二、(素材改編自教材2d)短文填空since
old
couple
buy
for
check
atAmyhassomethingsforthekidsintheSunshineHomeforChildren.Shehashadamagazinefora1.
?ofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabit2.
,buttheyarestillinteresting.Shealso3.
?outsomesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.Shehashadthem4.
?shewasachild.Andshegivesawayasweaterandadress.Thelastthingtogiveawayisabreadmakerhermomhashad5.
?alongtime,butitstillworks.couple
old
checks
since
for
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。1.
(2023·新疆中考改編)Ihaveam
?likeanelephantandI
neverforgetanything.2.
(2023·泰安中考改編)Thelovelyrabbitsonthesestampsremind
meofmy
(甜蜜的)childhood.3.
(2023·恩施州中考改編)The
(圍巾)feelssoft.Ilikeitvery
much.4.
Thechildrenwereplayinghappilywiththose
(玩具).5.
Doyouwanttobuyanythingatalowprice?Thencometoour
y
?salethisweekend.emorysweet
scarf
toys
ard基礎(chǔ)提能二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。1.
這些禮物很漂亮。她不想把它們送給別人。Thesegiftsareverynice.Shedoesn'twantto
?
?others.2.
這兩個(gè)棋類游戲花了我90美分。Thetwo
?costme90cents.3.
我打了個(gè)電話核實(shí)他的信息。Imadeaphonecallto
?hisinformation.givethemaway
to
boardgames
checkout
4.
那件粉紅色的毛衣勾起了我甜蜜的回憶。Thepinksweater
?.5.
吉姆已經(jīng)借這本書幾個(gè)月了。Jim
thisbook
?afewmonths.bringssweetmemoriestome
haskept
for
三、(2023·肇慶二模改編)完形填空Whatwillyouthinkofwhenyouwanttodosomethingforcharity(慈
善)?Ayardsaleoranorangejuicestand?EdPratt,ayoungmanfrom
Britain,
11,200daysonabikewithonlyonewheel.(
C
)1.
A.
keptB.
saved
C.
spentD.
wasted1.
C此處表示EdPratt花了1200天的時(shí)間騎獨(dú)輪車,spendtime
onsth.“花時(shí)間在某物上”,固定短語,故選C。CEdPratt
2fromhisSomersethomeinMarch2015whenhewas
19.He
3nothingmorethanatent,asleepingbagandcampingthingswith
him.(
A
)2.
A.
setoffB.
ranaway
C.
flewoutD.
turnedup2.
A
setoff出發(fā);runaway逃跑;flyout飛出;turnup出現(xiàn)。此處表示EdPratt從薩默塞特郡的家中出發(fā),故選A。A(
C
)3.
A.
caredB.
bought
C.
carriedD.
produced3.
C根據(jù)“nothingmorethanatent,asleepingbagandcampingthingswithhim.”可知,此處指他只隨身攜帶了一個(gè)帳篷、一個(gè)睡袋和露營(yíng)用品。故選C。CHefinishedthe
4alone.HetraveledthroughmanyEuropeancountries,acrossChinaandSouthEastAsia.HethenwentthroughAustraliaandNewZealandandtotheUS.
Hefinallyflewbacktobeginthe
5500milestoSomersethome.PrattrodethroughafinishlineinSomerset.Therehewas
6welcomedbyfamily,friendsandfans.(
D
)4.
A.
programB.
training
C.
exerciseD.
challenge4.
D
EdPratt騎獨(dú)輪車環(huán)游世界是一項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn),故選D。D(
A
)5.
A.
finalB.
general
C.
properD.
natural5.
A根據(jù)“...500milestoSomersethome.”可知,500英里的旅程后他回到了薩默塞特郡的家,所以應(yīng)該是最后的500英里,故選A。A(
C
)6.
A.
hardlyB.
slowly
C.
warmlyD.
carefullyCPratt's33,000-kmtriptook16monthslongerthanhehad
7.Thejourneywasn'tallrainbows(彩虹)and
8.Hewasalmosthitbyacarandhadtotakeasix-month
9.(
B
)7.
A.
agreedB.
planned
C.
describedD.
remembered7.
B此處表示實(shí)際旅程比計(jì)劃的長(zhǎng)16個(gè)月,故選B。B(
D
)8.
A.
cloudsB.
sadness
C.
worriesD.
sunshine8.
D根據(jù)“rainbowsand”可知,此處指積極的事物,sunshine“陽光”符合題意,故選D。DOnce,adogranafterhimandhiscampingwentwrongmanytimes.Pratttriedhisbesttoraisemorethan$300,000foracharitythatprovideseducationalequipment(設(shè)備)to
10childrenaroundtheworld.Themoneyheraisedfromhistripwouldhelpmorethan15,000children.(
B
)9.
A.
courseB.
break
C.
holidayD.
competition9.
B根據(jù)“Hewasalmosthitbyacarandhadtotakeasix-month...”可知,此處表示他差點(diǎn)被車撞了,所以應(yīng)是不得不休息六個(gè)月。故選B。(
B
)10.
A.
successfulB.
poor
C.
richD.
dead短文大意:本文講述了英國(guó)小伙子EdPratt騎獨(dú)輪車環(huán)游世界,歷時(shí)1200天,為貧困兒童籌款的故事。BB四、閱讀理解A篇Group:Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt...
Hey,guys!IhavealotofthingsIdon'tneed,soI'mthinkingabouthavingayardsale.Whatdoyouthink?
Group:Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt...
Havingayardsaleisnoteasy.Youhavetocollectthings,putpricesonthem,putthemoutontablesandthenwaitforpeopletocome.AndusuallyyouhavetosellthingsatVERYlowprices.Forallthattimeandwork,youmakeverylittlemoney.Whynotjustsellyourthingsonlineforhigherprices?
Debby'sright.ButIthinkit'dbeevenbettertojustgiveyourthingstopeoplewhoneedthem.Ijustsentoutalotofthingslastweek.Group:Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt...
Hey,Iloveyardsales!It'sagreatchancetomakebigmoneyifyouchoosetherightday.Inmyexperience,Saturdayisthebest.
IagreewithAlbert.Youcanmakemoneyandmeetinterestingpeople.Imadesomegoodfriendsatmylastyardsale.(A)1.WhydoesBuffystartthechatting(聊天)?A.
Toaskherfriendsforadvice.B.
Tosellthingstothegroupmembers.C.
Toinviteherfriendstogotoayardsale.D.
Toexplainhowtodealwithuselessthings.A(C)2
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