2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市沛縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考一模英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市沛縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考一模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---______didyoubuythecar?---I_______itsince2010.A．Howlong,haveboughtB．Howlong,havehadC．When,haveboughtD．When,havehad2、AuntJudy________eatsoutwithherfriends,aboutonceortwiceaweek.A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．sometimesC．hardlyeverD．never3、—Whatwillyoubuy______yourmom?—Someflowers.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．on4、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A．isreading B．haveread C．willread D．read5、----How_____didittakethesculptors________amodel?----About3months.A．long;finishingB．often;tofinishC．far;tofinishD．long;tofinish6、IwilldowhatIcan____________wheneveritisnecessary.A．helpyou B．helpingyou C．tohelpyou D．helpsyou7、—Doyoustillremember?—July,15th,2015.A．whendidBRTinthecitystarttorunB．whenBRTinthecitystartedtorunC．howBRTinthecitystartedtorunD．howdidBRTinthecitystartedtorun8、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______.A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely9、Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A．twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB．twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC．twothreethousandandfourfivesixD．twothreethousand,fourandfivesix10、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．storiesⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MayDayBasketIclearlyremembertheMayDayoftheyearthatIwasinfifthgrade.ThatyearIwasfacedwithachallengebecauseofmybestfriend,Pam.Anewfamilyrecentlyhadmovedintooursmalltown,andPamwasspendingmoreandmoretimeattheirhouse.Ifelt1andleftout.WhenmymotheraskedmewhetherIwouldtakeaMayDaybaskettoPam’shouse,Iansweredangrily,“Ofcoursenot!”Mymotherstoppedwhatshewasdoingand2meinherarms.ShetoldmethatIwouldhavemanyotherfriendsinmylifetime.“ButPamwasmybestfriendever,”Icried.Mumtoldmethatcircumstances(環(huán)境)changeandpeoplechange.She3thatoneofthegreatthingsfriendscandoistogiveeachotherachancetogrow,tochangeandtodevelopintowhattheywanttobe.Andsometimes,shesaid,thatfriendswould4otherpeopletospendtimewith.It’snothingwrongwiththat.ShewentontosaythatIneededtoforgivePamforhurtingmeandthatIcouldexpressthatforgiveness(寬恕)bygivingheraMayDaybasket.Itwasa5decision,butIdecidedtogivePamabasket.ImadeanextraspecialbasketofflowerswithlotsofyellowbecausethatwasPam’sfavorite6.Iaskedmytwosisterstohelpmedelivermybasketofforgiveness.Aswe7fromourhidingplace,Pampickeduptheflowers,pressedherfaceintothemandsaid8enoughforustohear,“Thankyou,Susie,Ihopedyouwouldn’tforgetme!”Thatday,Imadeadecisionthatchangedmylife:Idecidedtoholdmyfriendsinmyheart,butnotinmyexpectationofthem,allowingthemspacetogrowandtochange–withorwithoutme.1．A．happyB．hurtC．stupidD．lucky2．A．caughtB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．heldD．tied3．A．complainedB．explainedC．doubtedD．tested4．A．directB．surveyC．controlD．choose5．A．hardB．poorC．quickD．good6．A．foodB．colorC．basketD．place7．A．greetedB．sensedC．smelledD．watched8．A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．nervouslyC．loudlyD．privatelyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．每空不超過3個(gè)單詞．Ayoungman1．（travel）throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater．Thewaterwassweet．Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2．elder，whohadbeenhisteacher．Afterajourneyoffour3．（day），theyoungmanfinally4．（bring）thewatertohim．Theteachertookadeepdrink，smiled5．（warm），andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanwenthome6．a(chǎn)happyheart．Afterthestudentleft，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespititout，sayingitwasawful．Infact，itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag．Heaskedhisteacher，"Sir，thewaterwasawful．Whydidyouseem7．（enjoy）it？"Theteacheranswered，"Youtastedthewater．Itastedthegift．Thewaterwasnotjustwater，8．a(chǎn)nactofkindnessandlove．Nothingcouldbe9．（sweet）．"Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren．Whether10．isacheappipeoradiamond（寶石的）necklace，theproperresponseisappreciation（感激）．Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Pickingupherbackpackforschool.14-year-oldCarolynMilanderfromTexas,UScriedforthesecondtimethatweek.“Notagain,Carolyn!”saidhermotherworriedly.“Whenyoustudyallnightanddon'tgetenoughsleep,yougetsotired!Thisterriblesituationhasgottoend.”Carolynshouted,“I’mfine.Justleavemealone!”Carolynhadjuststartedatanewsecondaryschoolandwashavingtroubledealingwiththeincreasedexpectationsandpressures(壓力).Carolyn'smotherdecidedtodosomethingtohelpher.SheheardtheHappyClassatCarolyn'sschoolmighthelp,soshesuggestedthatCarolynshouldattendit.Thatwasfouryearsago.“IstillremembermyfirstHappyClass,”saidCarolyn,“Ishylywalkedintotheclassroom.Ifeltembarrassed（尷尬的），hopingnoonewouldseemewhentheypassedby.Westartedbyclosingoureyesandpayingattentiontoourbreathing,”AsCarolynbegantonoticeherbreathing,shesaid,“Istoppedthinkingaboutpeopleinthehallway.Ifeltreallyrelaxed.”TheHappyClasswasanimportantturningpointforCarolyn.Shelearnedtoacceptherselfforwhoshewas.ManyofherfriendsexpectedhertoattendHarvardoranothertopuniversity,butCarolynrealisedshecouldbehappyclosetohome.Infact,Carolynhasdecidedtobecomeanurse,soshemightapplyto（申請）amedicalcollegeinhercity.“Idon'twanttobetempted（誘惑）byatopuniversity.IwanttoremaintruetothegoalsIsetformyself,”saidCarolyn“feelgoodaboutmyselfforstickingto（堅(jiān)持）whatIbelievein.AndIwillencourageotherteenstomakethechoicesthatarebestforthemandtodiscoverwhatmakesthemhappy.”1．WhatwasCarolyn'sproblemfouryearsago?A．Shehatedgoingtoschool.B．Shedidn'tgetalongwithherclassmates.C．Shefellbehindmanystudentsinherclass.D．Shewasunabletodealwithschoolpressures.2．WhointroducedCarolyntotheHappyClass?A．Herclassmate. B．Hermother. C．Herteacher. D．Herfather.3．HowdidtheHappyClassmakeCarolynfeel?A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Creative. D．Special.4．WhatkindofuniversitydoesCarolynwanttoattend?A．Atopone. B．Apublicone.C．Onethatisnearherhome. D．Onethathermotherusedtoattend.5．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidCarolynfeelgoodaboutherself?A．Becauseshesethergoalshigh. B．Becauseshestucktowhatshebelievedin.C．Becauseshediscoveredwhoshewas. D．Becausesheattendedthetopuniversity.B14、AreyouinterestedintheseJobs?VideogametesterWouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouplaygames?MitchEllisworksforavideogamecompany.Alotofteenagerswanthisjobbecauseheplaysvideogamesfourhoursaday!He’stheonewhoteststhegamestomakesuretheywork.Mitchloveshisjobbecauseit’sexciting!DogwalkerWouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouworkwithanimals?Doyouwantonethatletsyoubeoutsidealot?AmyCarsonwalksthreedogs,threetimesaday,fivedaysaweek!Dogsareplayfulandfun,soherjobisneverboring.ClimbingguideManypeoplewantworkthatletsthemtravel.Areyouactiveandhealthy?Areyousomeonewholikestohikeandclimbmountains?Joinus!PauloCostaisaclimbingguide.Hehelpspeopleclimbmountains.HetravelsalloverBrazil–andgetspaidforit!BooksorterDoyoulovebooks?CanyouworkonSundaynight?Thelibraryislookingforsomeonewhocanhelpsort(分類)booksandputthembackontheshelves.BeforeThursday,sendane-mailtoJanetChen(Janet.chen@)ifyouareinterested.1．Whoworksasadogwalker?A．AmyCarson. B．MitchEllis.C．PauloCosta. D．JanetChen.2．Ifyouareactiveandhealthy,you’rewantedtobea______.A．videogametester B．dogwalkerC．climbingguide D．booksorter3．Thelibraryneedssomeonetowork______.A．onThursdaynightB．beforeThursdayC．beforeSundayD．onSundaynightC15、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked____justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn’t,____theywouldn’tbelieveme.”Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove(早戀)becomesabigheadachefor____parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor____Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact(身體接觸)____oneboyandonegirlalone.Manystudentssaytheyunderstand____parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto____withit,”saidWangLing.Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.”Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.”Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she____stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.“onceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake____owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1．A．for B．in C．with D．to2．A．because B．if C．but D．a(chǎn)nd3．A．both B．none C．either D．neither4．A．game B．study C．match D．housework5．A．during B．between C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)bout6．A．how B．what C．who D．why7．A．play B．live C．do D．fill8．A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．ever D．just9．A．its B．my C．his D．her10．A．good B．bad C．heavy D．thinD16、Youmayhaveheardofpeoplewhoareallergic（過敏）toseafood,smokeorpets.ButdidyouknowthatsomepeoplewereallergictoWi-Fisignals（信號）?RoseWhite,a44-year-oldwomanfromBritain,firstfoundherselfbeingallergictoWi-Fisignalsin2015.Shehadacough,hearttroubleandgreatpainsinherheadwhenshestayedattheplacescoveredwithWi-Fisignals.RosehastriedmanywaystokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals.Inthepastsixmonths,sheeithersleptinhercarorintentwhichshehadputupinthewoodlandandinthefields.Sheeventriedsleepinginashed（棚子）.Beingcompletelytired,Rosehadnochoicebuttoquitherjobandmoved370kilometersawayfromherhometoavoidWi-Fisignals,butfailed.Becauseofthehardlife,shegotastomachproblem.Sheisnowlivinginasmallhouseintherural（鄉(xiāng)下的）areainEngland.TherearefarfewerWi-Fisignals.However,thehouse,whichbelongstoherfriend,willbesoldtoothers,soshehastomoveagainsoon.Roseisplanningtomovetoamoreruralarea.Sheisalsoplanningtobuyacampervan(野營車）sothatshecandriveawayfromWi-Fisignalswheneversheisfeelinguncomfortable.Asshecannotworktomakemoney,shehastoraisemoneyonline.Sheishopingtoraise15,000pounds.Sofar,shehasraisedover1,600pounds.Shestillhasalongwaytogo.1．WhichisNOTRose'sallergicsymptom(癥狀）?A．Cough. B．Hearttrouble. C．Headache. D．Stomachache.2．WhatdidRosedotokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals?A．Shesleptintentinthewoodland.B．Sheboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside.C．Shemovedtoamoreruralarea.D．Sheboughtacampervan.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"quit"inParagraph3mean?A．leave B．begin C．change D．continue4．WhydoesRosehavetomoveagainsoon?A．Becauseshewantstomovetoanewplace.B．Becauseherfrienddecidedtosellthehouse.C．Becauseshetriestofindajobinamoreruralarea.D．BecausetheplaceshelivesinisneartheWi-Fisignals.E17、Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegronndnexttoeachplant.If'youhaveplantedseeds(種子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareaboutl.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleave8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?A．倒下B．飄浮C．覆蓋D．枯萎2．Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?A．Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.B．Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.C．Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.D．Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.3．Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?A．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.B．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.C．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.D．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.4．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemorevegetablesinourgarden?A．Tothrowthemaway.B．Tostoretheminthefridge.C．TosharethemwithothersD．Toselltheminthemarket.5．Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A．Astorybook.B．Aguidebook.C．ApicturecollectionD．Aplantingmagazine.F18、Areyoubetween12and3yearsold?Areyoulookingfortheperfectholiday?Wouldyoulikefun,newfriendsandanewadventure?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinaParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday!Youwilljoinagroupof12teenagersandtwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillagesandlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry-youdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llnovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Placesarelimitedsobookyourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitour