新概念英語第一冊第119-120課

第一冊119-120新概念Han’s教學(xué)目的教學(xué)目的理解過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)及基本用法初步了解雙重所有格復(fù)習(xí)單詞課文詳解語法點ReviewNewWordsDetailedStudyGrammarinuse主目錄CONTENTS12435練習(xí)Exercise復(fù)習(xí)review1不定代詞Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessage

withthewordsintheboxanything

everythingnothing

everyonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did__________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still,___________seemedtobebored.Byefornow.MarkanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnooneLet’sreview.What______you_____(do)whenI______(come)injustnow?I__________(play)thepianowhilemum__________(cook)thedinneryesterday.They__________(have)apartyatthistimelastSunday.Whenshe___________(clean)theroom,someoneopenedthedoor.WewerewatchingTVattenlastnight.(改為一般疑問句）Amywaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang.(對劃線部分提問）

weredoingcame

wasplayingwascookingwerehaving

wascleaningWereyouwatchingTVattenlastnight?

WhatwasAmydoingwhenthetelephonerang?PracticeTime!1.Whileshe___TV,Pennyfellasleep.watcheswaswatching,watchedwatchKEY:B2.Penny__dinnerwhenshecutherfingers.hadhavingwashavingishavingKEY:CWhilewe___(wait)forthebus,agirl___(run)uptous.I___(telephone)afriendwhenBob___(come)in.Whilemother___(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell___(ring).Jane___(wait)formewhenI___(arrive).MikeandI___(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.單詞NewWords2storyn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習(xí)本Keywords＆expressions1.storyn.①故事aghoststory

tellstories②謊話Don’ttellstories!tomakealongstoryshort長話短說SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs

/dw:f/cKeywords＆expressionsLittleRedRidingHoodwenttovisithergrandmother.

小紅帽去探望她的外婆.LittleRedRidingHoodKeywords＆expressionsTheFrogPrinceTheEmperor'sNewClothesKeywords＆expressionsAnUglyDucklingKeywords＆expressionsAquamarine/,?kw?m?'ri:n/Keywords＆expressions2.happen

1）v.發(fā)生

Whathappened?Astrangethinghappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.一年之前，一件希奇的事發(fā)生在我的一位朋友身上。2）v.碰巧，恰好（to）Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.在回家的路上，我碰巧遇見了她。Ihappentoknowthatprofessor.我正好熟悉那位教授。Keywords＆expressions3.thiefn.賊復(fù)數(shù)：thievesAWorldwithoutThievesKeywords＆expressions4.

enterv.①進入,穿入entertheroom他們進入了房子后，就去了餐廳。Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.②參加，加入enterthePartyFourstudentsfromouruniversityenteredthefinalcontest.

我們大學(xué)的4名學(xué)生進入了競賽的決賽。③輸入enterintothecomputerenterfor報名參加Ourteamhasenteredforthecompetition.我們隊已報名參加比賽.

（入黨）Keywords＆expressions5.darkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkblue

③陰暗的darkfuture--brightfuturen.黃昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時在暗處lightKeywords＆expressions6.torchn.①手電筒turnon/off

thetorch②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressions7.voicen.①聲音inanangryvoice②意見speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoice失音raiseone’svoicevoice表示人說話時嗓子發(fā)出的聲音

sound表示世間萬物的聲音

noise表示雜音，不悅?cè)说穆曇羯ぷ幼儐√岣呱らTKeywords＆expressions8.parrotn.鸚鵡Keywords＆expressions3課文詳解DetailedStudyQuestionsonthetext1.Whendidthestoryhappen?2.WhatwasGeorgedoingwhenthethievesenteredtheroom?3.Whydidtheyturnonatorch?4.Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?5.Who'sHenry?Readandanswer.WhatwasGeorgedoingwhenthethievesclimbedintohiskitchen?Didthethievesturnonthetorch?Why?Suddenlywhatdidtheyhearbehindthem?Hewasreadinginbed.

Yes.Becauseitwasverydark.

Theyheardavoicebehindthem.4.Whatdidtheydowhentheyheardavoice?5.WhatdidGeorgedowhenheheardthenoise?Couldheseeanyone?6.Whocalledouttothethieves?Theydroppedthetorchandranaway.Georgecamedownstairs.No,hecouldn’t.

George’sparrot,Henry.Readandanswer.Languagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?

這里stories泛指故事這一類東西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.

wanttodosth.想要做某事。

tellastory講故事。

true真實可信的&真正存在的realT(True)orF(false)Languagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發(fā)生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?雙重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriend

afriendofmine相當(dāng)于oneofmyfriends,但前者比后者顯得更為親切。Languagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

George,同位語，補充說明myfriend。

climbinto爬進。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強調(diào)兩個動作的前后順序時，較早的動作要用過去完成時。及物動詞enter=不及物動詞gointoLanguagepoints6、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse是時間狀語從句，hadentered是過去完成時結(jié)構(gòu)。在以after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，用一般過去時或過去完成時沒有多少區(qū)別。假如強調(diào)從句的謂語動作在主句的謂語動作之前完成，就用過去完成時。

7、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

連詞so，所以、因此，表示結(jié)果。turnon,打開，擰開（電視、水源、煤氣等）。其反義詞為turnoff(關(guān)上)。8、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear強調(diào)結(jié)果。注意不規(guī)則變化hear-heard-heard。

voice說話的聲音&sound聲響&noise噪音&music音樂9、What'sup?【口語】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問對方最近過得如何。10、Someonecalled.

【回顧Lesson115】復(fù)合不定代詞。11、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；

as...assb.can/could/possible盡可能…地(第一個as是副詞，修飾quickly,第二個as是連詞，引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。)例句：Runasfastasyoucan（后省略run）!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.12、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.

下樓，樓下downstairs←→upstairs上樓，樓上13、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開←→關(guān)上turnoff；復(fù)合不定代詞anyone任何人14、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過去完成時。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）15、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,

wasstillthere.

名詞所有格's；同位語；still仍然。16、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."gobacktodosth.回去繼續(xù)做某事。例如：gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometown語法點Grammarinuse4想想，本文是篇故事，那講故事時，我們應(yīng)該用什么樣的時態(tài)呢？過去的時態(tài)：一般過去時，過去進行時那找找文中的時態(tài)吧！一般過去時過去進行時時間狀語從句？一般過去時？那我們來看看?

是什么時態(tài)Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Thethieveshadalreadygone.感覺和現(xiàn)在完成時好像吧。have/has+haddone過去完成時pastI’veneverbeenthere.用法：指過去某一動作前發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作，即動作有先后關(guān)系。概括地說即是表示“過去的過去”。以前我們在橫軸上表示時態(tài)，還記得嗎？now現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)：had+done(動詞的過去分詞)過去完成時Thethieveshadalreadygone.過去完成時的時間狀語1.HesaidthathehadlearnedsomeEnglishbefore.2.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbegantomakealivingbyhimself.3.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestshadleftwhenhearrivedattheparty.

before,by,until,when,after,once，bytheendof過去說說之前發(fā)生的1.表示在過去某一時刻或動作以前己經(jīng)完成的動作，即“過去的過去”。這個過去的時刻可以用by,before等介詞短語，時間狀語或者從句來表示。--ThefilmhadalreadybegunwhenIgotthere.我到達的時候，電影己經(jīng)放映了。--TheyhadleftbeforeIcameback.我回來之前，他們己經(jīng)離去。2.表示由過去某一時間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時間的動作或狀態(tài)。--Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.我在車站等了20分鐘，一輛公共汽車終于來了。3.當(dāng)一個由before,after,assoonas等連詞綜引導(dǎo)的從