Unit+8　Section 英語人教版九年級全冊

Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionA3a—4c

英語人教版

九年級全冊一、核心單詞名詞1.事件；發(fā)生的事情(常指不尋常的)________________2.聲音；噪音__________→noisyadj.嘈雜的；喧鬧的

3.男警察__________→(pl.)policemen→policen．警方；警察4.狼__________→(pl.)wolves5.實驗室_________________6.外套；外衣____________形容詞7.擔(dān)心的；不安的______________________________8.困倦的；瞌睡的__________→sleepv．&n．睡覺→asleepadj.睡著的副詞9.在戶外；在野外__________________________________noisehappening

policemanwolflaboratorycoat

uneasysleepyoutdoors

自主預(yù)習(xí)二、核心詞塊1.首先；起初_______________2.跑掉__________________3.太多___________________4.很開心制造恐懼_________________________atfirstrunawaytoomuchhavefuncreatingfear三、核心句子1．Ithinkitwastoobigtobeadog.我認為它太大了，不會是一條狗?！痉聦憽磕莻€男孩太矮了，夠不著那個蘋果。__________________________________________________________2．I'mnotsure,butitcan'tbeadog.我不確定，但是這一定不是狗?！痉聦憽拷芸瞬豢赡茉诮淌?。我剛剛看到他在操場打籃球。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theboyistooshorttoreachtheapple.Jackcan'tbeintheclassroom.Isawhimplayingbasketballontheplaygroundjustnow.一、快速閱讀3a課文，回答下列問題。1．WhoisVictor?___________________________________________________________2．Doeseveryoneinthetownhavethesameideaaboutthestrangenoise?___________________________________________________________Heisateacheratthewriter'sschool.No,theydon't.

課文理解二、細讀3a課文，完成下列表格。SomethingunusualishappeningPeopleWhattheyhear/seeWhattheythinkVictor'swife1.______________outsidetheirwindowItcouldbe2._______________.VictorandhisfriendsItmustbeteenagers3._________________.Thepolicemennothing4.__________Itmightbe5.__________．strangenoisesananimalhavingfunstrangethewindSomethingunusualishappeningHelen6.__________outsideAtfirst,shethoughtthatitmightbe7.__________.Onewomanintheareasomething8.________________Maybeitwas9._________________.ThewriterThenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun10.____________________intheneighborhood.nothing

adogrunningaway

abearorawolfcreatingfearEverynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.每天夜晚我們都聽到窗外奇怪的響聲。點撥

noisen．聲音；噪音搭配：make(a)noise發(fā)出噪音noisyadj.吵鬧的；聒噪的

語言知識noise指聽起來令人不舒服的“噪音”Who'smakingthosestrangenoises?誰在發(fā)出那些奇怪的聲音？sound指自然界的一切“聲音”Sheheardthesoundoffootstepsoutside.她聽見外面的腳步聲。voice指因聲帶振動發(fā)出的“說話聲；嗓音”Icouldhearvoicesinthenextroom.我能聽到隔壁說話的聲音。拓展辨析noise,sound與voice用noise,sound或voice填空。1．Therewasaloud______outsidetheclassroom.Sothephysicsteacherhadtoraisehis____，

“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan______．”2．(2022十堰中考改編)老師告訴我們不要制造太多噪音，因為其他學(xué)生正在考試。Theteachertoldus________________________becausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.noisevoicesoundnottomaketoomuchnoise

There

must

be

somethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit？一定有什么東西闖入了我們小區(qū)的住宅，但會是什么呢？點撥

“Therebesb./sth.doingsth.”表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”。3．有一個人正在湖邊釣魚。__________________________________________________________Thereisamanfishingbythelake.WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy．我無論何時試圖讀這本書，都感到困倦。點撥辨析sleepy，sleep與asleepsleepy形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”，在句中既可作定語，又可作表語Helookssleepy.他看起來很困倦。sleep既可作動詞，又可作名詞，意為“睡覺；睡眠”Ididn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.＝Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.我昨晚睡得不好。asleep形容詞，意為“睡著的；在睡覺的”，在句中只能作表語，beasleep意為“睡著的”；

fallasleep意為“入睡”WereyouasleeporawakewhenIopenedthedoor？我開門時，你是睡著了還是醒著呢？用sleepy,sleep或asleep填空。4．Ididn'thaveagood_________lastnight.TodayIamso_________thatIfall__________inclass.sleepsleepyasleep1．(2022溫州中考)Everybody,pleasekeepquiet.It'snotallowedtomakeany__________(噪音)inthereadingroom.2．(2022濟寧中考)Gotobedifyoufeel__________(困倦的).3．(2022連云港中考)A__________(男警察)isstandinginthemiddleoftheroaddirectingthetraffic.4．Ifchildrenspendseveralhoursplaying__________(在戶外)eachday,theycanreducethechanceofhavingpooreyesight.5．Don'ttouchtheinstrumentsinthe__________(實驗室)unlesstheteacherallowsyoutodothat.一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。noise

sleepypolicemanoutdoorslaboratory

課堂反饋Weliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.Itusedtobeveryquiet.Nothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeningin__1__town.Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.Whenhe__2__bythetownnewspaper,hesaid,“Everynightwehearstrangenoises__3__ourwindow.二、課文回顧：根據(jù)3a部分的課文，完成下面的語法選擇。(

)1.A.we

B．our

C．us(

)2.A.interviewed B．isinterviewed C．wasinterviewed(

)3.A.outside B．with

C．inside

BCAMywifethinksthatitcouldbe__4__animal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Myparentscalledthepolicemen,buttheycouldn'tfindanythingstrange.Theythinkitmightbethewind.Idon'tthinkso！”(

)4.A.a

B．the C．a(chǎn)nCVictor'snext-doorneighborHelenisworried,too.“Atfirst,Ithoughtthatitmightbeadog,butIcouldn'tseeadog,oranythingelse,either.SoIguessit__5__beadog.Butthen,whatcoulditbe？”O(jiān)newomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.“Ithinkitwastoobig__6__adog，”shesaid.“Maybeitwasabear__7__awolf.”(

)5.A.can

B．can't

C．must(

)6.A.be

B．tobe

C．being(

)7.A.so

B．but C．orBBCEveryoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy,andeveryonehashisorherownideas.There__8__besomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?Wehavenoidea.Mostpeoplehope__9__thisanimalorpersonwillsimplygoaway,butIdonotthinkthatisgoingtohappen.Thenoise-makerishavingtoo__10__funcreatingfearintheneighborhood.(

)8.A.can

B．must

C．need

(

)9.A.what

B．that

C．which

(

)10.A.much B．more

C．most

BBA一、情態(tài)動詞表推測觀察

①Youmustbetiredafterthelongjourney.長途旅行之后你一定累了。②Itmay/mightrainthisafternoon.今天下午可能下雨。③Hecouldbethere,butI'mnotsure.他可能在那兒，但我不確定。④Itcan'tbeTombecauseIsawhimatschooljustnow.不可能是湯姆，因為剛才我在學(xué)校里見到他了。⑤Imustn'tbelate,orDadwillgoupthewall.我不能晚了，否則爸爸會發(fā)脾氣的。

單元語法專題探索(1)must表示很大的可能性，一般只用于肯定句，意為“肯定；一定；必定”(如①)。(2)might/could/may表示不太確定的推測，意為“可能；也許”，常用于肯定句中(如②和③)。(3)can在表示推測時，常用于否定句，表示有把握的否定推測，即“不可能”(如④)。(4)must在表示肯定推測時，意為“一定”，但是用于否定句時，mustn't卻表示“不能；禁止”，而不是“不一定”(如⑤)。(

)1.(2022包頭中考)—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It'sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A．need B．haveto C．must D．might(

)2.(2022達州中考)—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A．couldn't;been

B．can't;gone

C．can't;been

D．mustn't;goneCB(

)3.(2022連云港中考)Thepubicsign

inthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A．could

B．mustC．couldn't

D．mustn'tD二、其他用法觀察

①Thedictionarymust

be

Tom's.這本字典一定是湯姆的。②Hemust

be

doing

hishomeworknow.現(xiàn)在他一定是在做作業(yè)。③Itisnoisy.There

might

be

somedogsbarking．太吵了?？赡苁怯行┕吩诮?。探索

(1)“情態(tài)動詞＋動詞原形”表示對目前事情的推測(如①)。(2)“情態(tài)動詞＋be＋動詞-ing形式”表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(如②)。(3)“there＋情態(tài)動詞＋be＋主語＋動詞-ing形式”表示對可能發(fā)生的情況的推測，意為“可能/或許/一定有……在做……”(如③)。4．那個年輕的女士一定正在跑步鍛煉。Theyoungwoman____________________________forexercise.5．他的電話一定是關(guān)機了。Hisphone________________turnedoff.6．一定有一些人幫他們的忙。______________________________somepeoplehelpingthem.mustberunningmustbe

Theremustbe一、根據(jù)提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。1．(2022安徽中考)—Hey,Tom,youaremaking__________(noisy).Youshouldbepoliteinpublic. —Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.2．Therewerefive____________(policeman)atthecorneroftheroad.3．Youlook__________(sleep)withdarkcirclesundereyes.What'swrongwithyou?4．It'sdangeroustomeet__________(狼)intheforest.5．Therehavebeenstrange_____________(事件)herelately.noise

policemen

sleepy

wolves

happenings

基礎(chǔ)提能二、單項填空(

)1.—Didyouhearanystrange________whenthequakehappened? —No,Iwasinmygardenwithmyflowersandwasenjoyingthebeautiful________ofmybirdsatthattime. A．voice;noise B．sound;noise

C．whisper;sound D．sound;voiceD(

)2.IheardTom________whenIwalkedpasthisroomyesterday. A．sing B．singing

C．tosing D．sang(

)3.Look!Thepolice________thefoodontothebankoftheriver. A．a(chǎn)mcarrying B．iscarrying

C．a(chǎn)recarrying D．a(chǎn)recarriedBC(

)4.—Whyareyousotiredthesedays? —Well,Ihave________homeworktodo. A．toomuch B．toomany

C．muchtoo D．manytoo(

)5.Myletter,senttothewrongnumber,reachedhimamonthlater________. A．a(chǎn)sexpected B．thannormal

C．thanusual D．a(chǎn)susualAC三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．我剪短了劉海，但其余的頭發(fā)還是很長。 Mybangswerecutshort,but________________myhairwasstilllong.2．一定有什么東西在跟著我。 ____________________something__________me.3．他下周可能要去爬山。 He______________________________nextweek.Theremustbetherestof

followingmay/mightgoclimbing4．當(dāng)你在圖書館時不要制造任何噪音。 Don't___________________________whenyouareinthelibrary.5．【提升題】請不要在這里制造恐慌。

____________________________________________________________makeanynoisePleasedon'tcreatefearhere.四、語法選擇EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilllookatthewallbesidemyseat.It'saspecialwallforthestudentsin__1__class.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillget__2__therealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.(

)1.A.me B．my C．mine

(

)2.A.knowing B．toknow C．know

B2．B

gettoknow了解。BInthemiddleof__3__wall,thereisabig“VICTORY”writteninpencil.Iguessit__4__bewrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.(

)3.A.the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n

(

)4.A.need B．can't C．might

A3．A根據(jù)前文“It'saspecialwall”可知，此處特指那面特殊的墻。C4．C結(jié)合句意可知，此處指肯定推測。Alittlehigherisapoem.Itonlyhasonesentence.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavegone,__5__tearsdroppingintheheavyrain.Oh!Itmustbewrittenattheendofthelastterminmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.__6__sadpoem!(

)5.A.between B．like C．by

(

)6.A.Whata B．What C．HowBAIfyoulookatthewallmore__7__，youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns.TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,__8__theyallshowthefeelingsofthestudentswhodrewthem.

(

)7.A.careless B．careful C．carefully

(

)8.A.because B．so C．but

C7．C此處用副詞carefully修飾動詞look。CForyears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthat__9__intheclassroom.Idon'tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfacescan__10__onit.(

)9.A.havehappened B．willhappen C．a(chǎn)rehappening

(

)10.A.bedrawing B．draw C．bedrawn

A10．C笑臉是被畫到墻上的，所以用被動語態(tài)。C短文大意：本文講述了作者的教室里有一面特殊的墻，墻上記錄著所有在這個教室里發(fā)生過的事情，還有許多有趣的圖案。五、閱讀理解B篇The“LuckyBox”machinesellsplasticeggsthathavemysterytoys.Manychildrencan'tresist(忍住)puttingcoinsintothem.Apictureonthefrontofthemachineshowssomeofthedifferenttoysthatmightbefoundinaplasticegg.Naturally,ifchildrendon'tgettheonetheywant,theywilltryagain.Infact,thechildrenarenotjustpayingforthetoystheywant,butalsopayingfortheexcitementofgettingtoseewhatisinsidetheegg.Whohasn'texperiencedthisexcitementatonetimeoranother?It'sliketheexcitementyoufeelwhenyouunwrap(拆開)agift.Haveyoueverheldupagiftinawrappedboxandtriedtoguesswhat'sinsideit?Somepeoplewillshakethebox,ormeasure(測量)itwiththeirhands,alltoenjoytothefullestthemysteryofwhatitcouldpossiblybe.Butthisdesiretouncovermysteriescanalsomakesomegamesandwebsitesdangerous.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirsmartphonesoronwebsites.Onereasonisthatappsandwebsitesaredesignedtokeepuswonderingwhatwewillseewhenwescroll(滾動)alittlefurtherorpressthebuttononemoretime.Companiesaretryingtodrawandkeepourinterestsothatwecan'thelpcomingbackformore“mysteries”．Overtime,wewillbecomelesslikelytobeexcitedbytherealmysteriesinoureverydaylives.Itisimportanttoworkoutwhenourcuriosity(好奇心)ishealthyandwhenitmaybehurtingus.(

)1.Whatdo“LuckyBox”machinessell? A．Pictures. B．Eggs.

C．Mysteries. D．Coins.B1．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The‘LuckyBox’machinesellsplasticeggsthathavemysterytoys.”可知，這些機器出售含有神秘玩具的塑料蛋。(

)2.Whycan'tchildrenresistputtingcoinsintothemachines?A．Becausetheywantdifferenttoys.B．Becausetheyenjoycollectingplastictoysverymuch.C．Becausetheyliketheexcitementofuncoveringplasticeggs.D．Becausetheywanttopayfordifferentplastictoys.C2．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Infact,thechildrenarenotjustpayingforthetoystheywant,butalsopayingfortheexcitementofgettingtoseewhatisinsidetheegg.”可知，這種揭開塑料蛋里面玩具的興奮感，讓孩子們不停地投錢去玩。(

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desire”mean? A．Freetimetodosomething.

B．Moneyspentonsomething. C．Awishtodosomething.

D．Peoplehelpingyou.C3．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上段描述可知揭開謎團是一種希望。因此“desire”在此指“渴望”。(

)4.Whatmademysteriesdangerousaccordingtothepassage? A．People'scuriositytowardsmysteries.

B．People'sexcitementaboutputtingcoins. C．People'sinterestsinthecollection.

D．People'sdesiretoplaywithtoys.A4．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butthisdesiretouncovermysteriescanalsomakesomegamesandwebsitesdangerous.”可知，這種揭開謎團的欲望，也就是人們對未知事物的好奇心，讓一些游戲和網(wǎng)站變得危險。(

)5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A．Peoplearen'tallowedtospendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.B．Companiesencouragepeopletodiscovermoremysteries.C．Peopleneedtounderstandhowandwhentousetheircuriosity.D．Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontorealmysteries.D5．D主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Overtime,wewillbecomelesslikelytobeexcitedbytherealmysteriesinoureverydaylives.Itisimportanttoworkoutwhenourcuriosityishealthyandwhenitmaybehurtingus.”可知，智能手機和網(wǎng)站使得人們對生活中的奧秘不那么感到興奮，這對我們自身而言是危險的，我們要更關(guān)注現(xiàn)實生活中真正的奧秘。短文大意：本文由機器出售含有神秘玩具的塑料蛋，談到人們對于揭開神秘事物的好奇心，但這種好奇心也使得游戲和網(wǎng)站變得危險，讓人們對現(xiàn)實生活中真正的奧秘不那么感興趣。一、根據(jù)句意，從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的情態(tài)動詞填空。1．Putonmoreclothes.You__________(must/can't)befeelingcoldwithonlyashirton.2．Therearesomegreycloudsinthesky.It__________(maynot/might)rainlater.3．Everyoneisleavingtheoffice.It__________(couldn't/must)betheendoftheday.must

might

must

單元語法專練4．Thelightsintheirapartmentarealloff.They__________(must/can't)beathome.5．James_____________(maynot/can't)cometotheparty