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四川省綿陽(yáng)市部分校2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A.breathe B.great C.feature2、—Mum,I’msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.—Don’tgiveup.________hardandyou’llsucceedintheend.A.Studying B.Tostudy C.Studies D.Study3、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout D.broughtout4、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A.whenitwassetupB.whydidhesetitupC.whatitisusedforD.howdidhesetitup5、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A.whatdoesitmean B.howcanyougetthereC.wherethehotelis D.whethertheshophasasale6、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan’tpartwithChina.A.in B.to C.on D.a(chǎn)t7、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A.the,and B.a(chǎn)n,or C.a(chǎn),so D.a(chǎn),but8、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A.No,youmustn’t B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,youmust9、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor________herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.required B.examined C.praised10、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrow B.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrow D.ifwillitraintomorrowⅡ.完形填空11、Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglives1Sometimesonelivingthingkills2.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflife3live,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物鏈).Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.But4foodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecome5ifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanuse6directly(直接地).Theymakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoon.Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergy7ithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants.Otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonly8plantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.But9oftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthem10beeaten.Ifpeopleeatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.1.A.a(chǎn)loneB.lonelyC.togetherD.happily2.A.otherB.theotherC.a(chǎn)notherD.theothers3.A.forB.sothatC.a(chǎn)ndD.inorderto4.A.a(chǎn)nyB.a(chǎn)llC.someD.most5.A.betterB.brokenC.strongerD.nicer6.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlightD.brightlight7.A.a(chǎn)fterB.beforeC.untilD.bythetime8.A.makingB.catchingC.eatingD.feeding9.A.sunlightB.a(chǎn)nimalsC.plantsD.people10.A.canB.cannotC.mustD.needn’tⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈(zèng))bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Advertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradio,television,cinema,magazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.Whyisadvertisingsopopular?Isitawasteofmoney?Ithasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproduction,thepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertising,insteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensive,makesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly,“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswasted,butIdon'tknowwhichhalf.”Now,allpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Today'sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthepurposeofattractingthereader'sattention.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastory,orthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.However,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“handinhand”?A.Hereandthere. B.Againandagain.C.Asusual. D.Atthesametime.2.Thepurposeofadvertisingis____.A.toincreaseproductsales B.tomakeaproductmuchbetterC.tospendmoremoney D.toreducetheproduction3.Whatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraph?A.Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.B.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.C.A11themanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.D.A11themoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.4.Anoutstandingadvertisement_______A.isalwaysaninterestingstory.B.cannotonlycatchthereader'seyesbutisfullofproducts’information.C.muststartswithaquestion,orapuzzle.D.canmakethepriceoftheproductlow5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertising?A.Useless B.Unnecessary C.Wasteful D.ImportantB14、“Whatissuccess?”Mr.Blackaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”O(jiān)nestudentanswered,earning(博得)laughsfromallthestudents.Mr.Blacksmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(過(guò)量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”Mr.Blacksmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.Mr.Blacksighed(嘆氣).“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(與…比較)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”Mr.Blackclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(確保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”P(pán)eter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Blackcorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards(信用卡).”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Blacklaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”1.WhatwasMr.Black?A.Aheadmaster.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.D.Anofficial.2.Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.Tom.B.James.C.Peter.D.Sandy.3.HowdidMr.Blackmakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.Hetoldsomejokes.B.Heplayedjokeswiththestudents.C.Heshowedsomeexamplestohisstudents.D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Black?A.Strange.B.Patient.C.Shy.D.Proud.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWellC15、Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.SporesareseedsB.Withoutplants,manwilldieoutC.AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant3.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A.a(chǎn)medicinebookB.a(chǎn)novelC.a(chǎn)sciencemagazineD.a(chǎn)nexperimentreporD16、Jackwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens(youngcats)tosocialize(交往)with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.That’swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There’soneherewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim.”WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenwefirstbroughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunningaroundandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehouse,he’llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn’tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewborncatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterthathecan’tsee,.HealwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He’llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachotheraroundandwrestle(摔跤).They’llliedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I’veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiestandmostplayful.Hedoesn’tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn’tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhenshetoldmethatcatsdon’thavedisabilities,theyhaveadaptabilities
適應(yīng)性.1.WhydidJackcometoourhome?A.Icaredforaneyelesscat.B.Ididn’tmindwhetherhewasblind.C.Nootheryoungcatskepthimcompany.D.Myfriendbeggedmetotakehimhome.2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofJack?A.Playfulandpitiful.B.JoyfulandinspiringC.NaughtybutdisableD.Playfulandunpleasant3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.JackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewenvironment.D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayingwithpeople.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph3mean?A.TroubleB.FunC.LuckD.Business5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Acathasninelives.B.Alliswellthatendswell.C.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.E17、“MydearMrBennet,”saidhisladytohimoneday,“haveyouheardthatNetherfieldParkislet(出租)atlast?”MrBennetrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,”returnedshe,“forMrsLonghasjustbeenhere,andshetoldmeallaboutit.”MrBennetmadenoanswer.“Donotyouwanttoknowwhohastakenit?”criedhiswifeimpatiently.“Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection(反對(duì))tohearingit.”Thiswasinvitationenough.“Why,mydear,youmustknow,MrsLongsaysthatNetherfieldistakenbyayoungmanoflargefortune(財(cái)富)fromthenorthofEngland;thathecamedownonMondaytoseetheplace,andwassosatisfiedwithitthatheagreedimmediately(立即))withMrMorris,theownerofNetherfield,andsomeofhisservants(仆人)aretobeinthehousebytheendofnextweek.”“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;fourorfivethousandayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!Itisprobablethathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andsoyoumustvisithimassoonashecomes.”“Iseenochanceforthat.Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter;for,asyouareashandsomeasanyofthem,MrBingleymightlikeyouthebestofall.”“But,mydear,youmustindeedgoandseeMrBingleywhenhecomesintotheneighbourhood.”“ItismorethanwhatIshoulddo,honestlyspeaking.”“Butconsideryourdaughters.SirWilliamandLadyLucashavedecidedtogo,foringeneral,youknowtheyvisitnonewcomers.Indeedyoumustgo,foritwillbeimpossibleforustovisithim,ifyoudonot.”ButinfactMrBennetwasamongtheearliestofthosewhowaitedtovisitMrBingley.Hehadalwaysplannedtovisithim,thoughtothelastalwayslyingtohiswifethathewouldnotgo.1.HowdidMrsBennetfeelwhensheheardthatBingleywouldmovethere?A.Excitedandhopeful. B.Surprisedandcrazy.C.Nervousandcurious. D.Pleasedandproud.2.WhydidMrBennetshownointerestinMrBingley’smovingtherewhenhiswifetalkedaboutit?A.Becausehisdaughterswerenotprettyenough.B.Becausehiswifewasprettierthanhisdaughters.C.Becausehedidn’twanttoshowhistruefeelingstoothers.D.Becausehedidn’tcareabouthisdaughters’happiness.3.FromtheconversationbetweenMrandMrsBennet,wecanconcludethatMrsBennet.A.wantedtotellherhusbandsomethingabouttheirnewneighborB.wantedtolearnmoreabouttheirnewneighborC.wantedtopersuade(說(shuō)服)herhusbandtoseetheyoungmanD.a(chǎn)skedherhusbandtolethervisitthenewneighborF18、AfamousviolinistentersthestagetoperformasoloataNewYorkCitymusichall.Gettingonstageisnosmalltaskforhim.Abraindiseasehegotasachildforceshimtowalkwithcrutches(拐杖).Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageishardtoforget.Hewalkspainfully,butgracefully(大方地),untilhereacheshischair.Hesitsdownslowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloorandplaceshislegsinthecorrectplace.Thenhepicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandstartstoplay.Butsuddenlysomethinggoeswrong.Theviolinistfinishesthefirstfewpartsofthepiece,butoneofthestringsonhisviolinbreaks.Everyonehearsitclearly.Peoplethinktheviolinistwillneedtostoptofindanotherstringorviolin.Buthedoesn’t.Instead,hestopsforamoment,closeshiseyesandgoeson.Heplaysfromwhereheleftoff,withapassionandpowerthatpeoplehadneverheardbefore.Itisimpossibletoplayhowhedoeswithonlythreestrings.Butthismusicianrefusestogiveup.Heseemstoplaythestringsinnewwaystomakethesoundsheneededfromthemissingstring.W
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