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2024年廣東省深圳市平岡中學(xué)中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.A.fantastic B.friendly C.a(chǎn)wful D.noisy2、Inwesternculture,peoplearenotsupposedtoaskalady.A.whereshecomesfrom B.whetherhasshegotmarriedC.howoldsheis D.howmuchdoessheweigh3、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______.A.wisely B.lately C.widely D.politely4、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures5、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking(股票).—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.EverydoghasitsdayC.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork6、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme__________?A.whattoworkitout B.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitout D.howtoworkoutit7、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A.which B.what C.who D.whom8、Hedidn’twakeupheheardthenoise.A.until B.while C.if D.because9、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong.A.wayB.nameC.numberD.telephone10、---__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?---_________theendof2019.A.How;Until B.What;Notuntil C.What;Until D.How;NotuntilⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn'thavealotoffriends.Shewasabitshyanddidn’t1much.Sheneverreallywantedtobepopular,2shedidwanttohavesomeonetosharesecretsandlaughswith.Allthroughhighschool,though,shedidn'tfindalotof3.Whenitcametimetogotocollege,Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtoroomwithsomeoneshedidn't4andliveinatown300milesawayfromhome.Therewouldn'tbeanypersonsheknewintown.Shehadnoidea5shewasgoingtomakefriendsinthisnewenvironment.Thefirstweekofclasses,6happenedanditchangedWhitney'slifeforever.InherEnglishCompositionclass,everystudentwas7tosharealittleaboutherself.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecalledhomeandallof8thingsthatstudentsshareinsuchsituations.Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthe9:“Whatisyourgoalforthisclass?”Now,mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgrade,passtheexamorsomething10that,butforsomereasons,Whitneysaidsomethingverydifferent.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegood11.While12ofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitneyandheldoutherhandandintroducedherself.Thegirlasked13shewouldbeherfriend.Thewholeroomwassilent--alleyeslookedatWhitneyandthehandextended(延伸的)justinfrontofher.Shesmiledandreachedherhandouttotakethegirl’shandandafriendshipwasformed.Itwasafriendshipthat14allthroughcollegeandmanyyearsafterthat.Itwasafriendshipthatbroughttwopeopletogether.Whitneylearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted,being15andtakingactions.1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk2.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.because3.A.friendshipB.knowledgeC.moneyD.happiness4.A.likeB.wantC.knowD.tell5.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where6.A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.something7.A.a(chǎn)skedB.taughtC.warnedD.ordered8.A.theotherB.a(chǎn)nyotherC.othersD.theothers9.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.difficult10.A.a(chǎn)sB.withC.togetherD.like11.A.classmateB.friendC.sisterD.brother12.A.mostB.a(chǎn)llC.everyD.each13.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if14.A.lastedB.madeC.brokeD.had15.A.happyB.kindC.honestD.strongⅢ.語法填空12、四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:8:30am--9:30ameverySunday
Price:only$20each
Address:25JiefangRoad
Tel:420-258-1200
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300words
Openinghours:8:00am--6:00pmonweekdays
Price:adults$10,children$5.50
Address:120XinjinStreet
Tel:307-864-2997
1.WhencanwejoinMusicClub?A.8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysB.8:30am—9:30ameverySundayC.8:00am—9:30pmeveryday2.HowmuchdoesitcostifyourparentsandyougotoArtMuseum?A.25.5pounds B.15.5yuan C.25.5dollarsB14、Ourclasswasgreat.ButthingsturnedupsidedownwhenMartinMackenziearrived.Martinwasloud,rudeandhadabadtemper(脾氣).Youneverknewwhatmightmakehimangry,soitwasbesttokeepoutofhisway.Onthelastdayofterm,myfriendHarleysaidtome.“Martin’slookingatyou.”hesaid.Iwasscared,andIdidn’tknowwhattodo.IlookedatMartinandtriedtosmile.Martindidn'tsmileback…“You’reintroublenow,Josh,”Harleysaid.“Martin’sgoingtodosomethingmean(卑鄙的)toyou.”“Ihaven’tdoneanythingtohim,”Isaid.“Whywouldhedosomethingmeantome?”“Hedoesn’tneedareason.It’sjusthowheis.”IkeptawayfromMartinatlunchtime.IsmiledasIwenttothecarparkafterschool.IwassafefromMartinfortheholidays.Butsuddenly,avoicecalledout,“SeeyouonMonday,Josh!”IturnedandsawMartinlookingatme.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”Iasked.“Didn’tyourmumtellyou?”Martinsaid.“I’mstayingwithyouforthenexttwoweeks.”“PleasetellmeMartinMackenzieisn’tcomingtostayovertheholidays,Mum,”Isaid,asIgotintothecar.“Yes,heis,”Mumsaid.“Hismotherhastowork,andIsaidI’dhelpher.Isthataproblem?”“Yep,itis.He’sabully(恃強欺弱者),andeveryoneisscaredofhim,”Isaid.Mumfrowned.“I’vegivenmyword,Josh__Youwilljusthavetogetalong.”O(jiān)nMondaymorning,Martinarrived.“Goodmorning,MrsGrey,”hesaid.“Thankyouforallowingmetostay.Goodmorning,Josh.It’swonderfultoseeyouagain.”Thiswasn’ttheMartinIknew.Waituntilwe’realone,Ithought.Thenhisgoodmannerswilldisappear,andhe’llbehorrible(可怕的)again.Iwasright!AssoonasMumwasgone,Martinturnedmean.Hetookovereverything,andtherewasnothingIcoulddoabout.Itwasgoingtobealongtwoweeks…ItoldMumhowhorribleMartinwastome.“I’vejusthadatalktoMartin’smumaboutthat,”shesaid.“Youneedtoknowsomething.”“What?”Iasked.“Martin'sdadleft.”Mumsaid.“Sohismothermovedthefamilyeverytimeshefoundabetterjob.Martinusedtomakenewfriends,buttheyalwaysforgotabouthimwhenhemoved.Ithinkhe’sunfriendlyfromthestart,sohewon’tbedisappointed(失望的)whenheleaves.”IlookedatMum.“1feelsorryforhim,”Isaid.Butheisstillhorrible.“WhatcanIdo?”“Treathimlikeyourbestfriend---nomatterhowheacts,”Mumsaid.Itwashardwork,butIkeptatitoverthenexttwoweeks.Atlast,Martinstoppedbullyingme.ThatwaswhenIfoundouthewasanicekid.Martin’smumwasexcitedwhenshecametogethimonthelastday.“Martin!I’vedecidedmynewjobisperfect,sowewon’thavetomoveagain!”Martinsmiled.“NowIcankeepmyfriends!”hesaid.“But,there’saproblem.Everyone’sscaredofme.”“Maybewecanfixthat,”Isaid.WhenMartinandhismumleft.IhadawordwithMum.Weinvitedmywholeclasstoaparty.Martinwasverypoliteandmadelotsofnewfriendsthatnight.1.HowwasMartinlikewhenhecametoourclass?A.Hewasloudandveryactive.B.Hewasrudeandbad-tempered.C.Hewasniceandhard-working.D.Hewasunfriendlybuthonest.2.WhydidMartindislikemakingnewfriendsinanewplace?A.Becausehethoughttheywereallunfriendly.B.Becausehewasbornabadboyandwouldneverchange.C.Becausehedidn’twanttostudyinanewschool.D.Becausehewouldn’tbesadwhenhemoved.3.Whatdoesthesentence“I’vegivenmyword,Josh.”inPargragh3reallymean?A.Iwon’tchangemymind,Josh.B.Ihavetoldyoueverything,Josh.C.Ihavetomakeadecision,Josh.D.Ihavetalkedwithyou,Josh.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_________________.A.Martin’smotherdidn’twanttogotoworkB.Martinwasunfriendlytohismother,eitherC.MrsGreywasaverykindandhelpfulwomanD.JoshwashappywithMartinforthewholeholidaysC15、DearSirorMadam.OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.IamplanningtogotoBeijingnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.IwasbornintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.IamgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目錄)andapplicationform(申請表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.JimGreen1.JimGreenisastudentfrom___________.A.America B.China C.Canada D.Australia2.HewillcometoChinanextsummerto________.A.improvehisChinese B.visitfriendsC.lookforjobs D.teachsummercourse3.Hewillprobably____afterthesummercourse.A.graduatefromuniversity B.workinthisschoolC.takeatripinBeijing D.posthisapplicationformD16、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤兒院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest(誠實).Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney."I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace."________________________________.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller."Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneededbutwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace."I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm(暴風(fēng)雨)comesup,youcanstaywarm."Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore."Youlooklikemymother,especially(特別)nexttothefire"Butyouwerefour,Jerry,’whenyoucametoliveattheChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?"1.HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren’sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?A.Oneyear. B.Fouryears. C.Eightyears. D.Twelveyears.2.HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Lucky.3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.A.clever,honestbutlazy B.honest,helpfulandworkedhardC.honest,warm-heartedandstrange D.careful,honestandweak4.Thesentenceunderlined(劃線的)meansthat.A.youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimeB.a(chǎn)nyonecanhitthewoodintherightplaceC.IalwayshitthewoodintherightplaceD.peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace5.Whichisright?A.Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.B.ThewriterwasreallyJerry’smother.C.Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim,too.D.Jerrydidnotliketolivewithhismother.E17、Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybemorecomplicated(復(fù)雜)thanrealized.NielsC.RattenborgoftheUniversityofWisconsin—Madisonwantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodealwithgettingsomuchlesssleep.Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear.Theyinventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn.Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck(啄)threebuttons(按鈕)inacertainordertogetafoodtreat.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds'abilitytolearntherightbuttonorderdependedon(依靠)twothings,thetimeofyearandtheamountofsleepthebirdshadhad.Duringthemigration(遷徙)season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual.Evenso,theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey'dhadaregularnightofsleep.Outsidethemigrationseason,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefoodtreatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep.Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual.Ifscientistscanfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep.Untilscientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it'sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparingforanexam.1.Whycansparrowsdealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?A.Theyeatmore.B.Theclimateisbetter.C.Theyfindenoughfood.D.Scientistsstilldon'tknowit.2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Whentired,youshouldtrytofocus(聚焦)onyourstudy.B.Youshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam.C.Youshouldmigratelikesparrows.D.Youshouldsleeplessatnight.3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SleeplessonsfromsparrowsB.HowtogetgoodexamresultsC.HowsparrowsgetafoodtreatD.Sparrows'migrationF18、Jessreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity.Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.Infact,hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingswithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim.Cindy,whowasstandingnearJesswhenhereadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrickhadworked.EveryonewaspleasedthatJessthoughtthatwastrue.Buttherewasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun.Butlater,whenJesstoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbagwithhissavings,Cindyhadasecondidea.SheknewthatJess’sfamilyhadlittlemoney,andshehatedtoseehimspendhissavingsonsomethinghewouldneveruse.CindyalsohatedtotellJessthetruth.Herclosefriendswouldbeangrywithher.Whatcouldshedonow?1.Theunderlinedsentence“…h(huán)edrownedhisfeelingswithfood”means“________”.A.heatealottomakehimselffeellesslonelyB.heaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmatesC.hebroughthisfoodtohisclassmatesD.hehadalotoffoodtoputonweight2.WhatwouldhappenifCindytoldJessthetruth?A.Jesswouldgoonthecampingtriphimself.B.Jess’sfamilywouldbeangrywithCindy.C.Cindymighthavetroublewithherfriends.D.Jesswouldbethankfultohisclassmates.3.I
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