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江蘇省南通市區(qū)直屬中學2023-2024學年中考英語押題卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluableforhumanbeings.---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruction2、You’vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynot________gameswithus?A.stopplaying B.stoppingtoplay C.stoptoplay3、—Whatareyoudoing?—I’mlooking________theInternetforsomeinformationformyarticle.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.upD.through4、—Doyouliketennis?—Yes,Ido.It’smyfavorite__________.A.food B.fruit C.color D.sport5、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhumanlike.Theyevendance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto6、一Iwentsomeonetowritethereportforme.一No!Asastudent,youdependonyourself.A.will B.can C.shall D.may7、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.provided C.passed D.offered8、—CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI’monholiday?—_________.Enjoyyourtrip!A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure9、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon10、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A.cooks B.willcook C.iscooking D.cookedⅡ.完形填空11、Jimmyisa6year-oldboy.Hestudiedvery1becausehewantedtobeadoctorwhenhegrewup.OnedaywhenJimmywas2inhishouse,heranintothecorner(角)ofatableand3hislefteye.Jimmycriedforawhileand4saying:“Oh,no,nowIcan’tbea5whenIgrowup.’’Jimmy’smom6himcrying.Shetriedtomakehimfeel7.ShetoldJimmyhecouldstillbeadoctor.ButJimmyinsisted(堅持)thathecouldn’t.“8can’tyoubeadoctor,Jimmy?”Momasked.Withonehand9hisinjured(受傷的)eye,Jimmysaid,“10nowIwillhavetobeapirate(海盜)!”1.A.lazily B.hard C.carelessly2.A.flying B.running C.singing3.A.touched B.moved C.hurt4.A.stopped B.kept C.enjoyed5.A.teacher B.student C.doctor6.A.sounded B.saw C.waited7.A.upset B.lucky C.better8.A.What B.Why C.How9.A.in B.under C.over10.A.Because B.But C.SoⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Livingnexttonextistheprinciple(原則)ofaneighbor.Goodneighborlinessistheidealtobeaimedat.Asthesayinggoes,nomanisanisland;hehastolivewithhisneighbors.Tomakelifeeasyandpleasant,hemustcooperatewithhisneighbors.Whetheronelikesitornot,onecannotdowithoutneighbors.Normallyonemaythinkhecandowithoutneighborsbecausehecanmanageallcomfortsandservices,sotheservicesortheneedforafriendmaynothappen.However,thesympathy(同情),admirationandappreciationwhichaneighbormayofferwillhaveagreathumanizinginfluence.Toshareone’sviewandsometimesevensadness,oneneedssomeneighbors.Butallneighborsarenotalwayskeepingthefriendlyrelationship.Stressesandtension(緊張)developbecauseofmisunderstanding.Veryoftenchildrenmaybethecausefortensefeelings.Theneighbor’ssonmaypickaflowerorafruitfromyourgardenandanargumentmayfollow.Againhemaythrowhisballatyourwindowbreakingit.Thesearecommoncasessofarastheyoungeroneisconcernedbutitisfortheelderstoviewthemwithcalmnessandmakeupforit.Thismayreadeasyonpaperbutnotsoinreallife.Butbeingbroadminded,onemustbeabletotolerate(容忍).Anotherreasonfortensionmaybetheanimals.Yourneighbor’sdogmaybearealtroubleorhischickenswouldcomeintoyourgardenandeatawayyourplants.Inallthesecasestokeepupgoodneighborliness,someunderstandingbetweentheneighborsisimportant.____________________________.Trytobefriendlyandtheproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve.Carecanattimesplayagoodpartandhelptheneighborsinasmallorbigway.Nobodyisperfectanditisbetternottospeakillofyourneighbors.Acheerfulword,anodorasmalltalkwillstrengthenthefeelingofgoodneighborliness.Neighborlinessisnotonlyforpeoplebutitisalsolargelyimportantbetweenneighboringcountries.Historyhasgotalottoteachonthis.Unlesscountrieslearntoliveasgoodneighbors,therecannotbepeaceonearth.Sochildrenmustbetaughtathomeandintheschooltocooperatewiththeneighborsandbefriendlywiththem.Thebasicruleistogiveandtakeandtodevelopasensethattheothermanhasasmuchrightasyoudo,andsomedegreeoftoleranceisverynecessary.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Oneisoftenneededbyhisfamily.B.Noonelikestobealoneonanisland.C.Everyonehastolivewithhisneighbors.D.Everyonelivesaneasyandpleasantlife.2.Whichofthefollowingmaycausemisunderstanding?A.Hobbiesandhabits. B.Childrenandpets.C.Sportsandgames. D.Likesanddislikes.3.Whatdoesthesentence“Smalldifferencescanbeeasilypatcheduporworkedout.”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Praisingotherscanhelptobegoodneighbors.B.Unimportantdisagreementcanbeeasilysolved.C.Onecaneasilymakegooduseofsmallarguments.D.Nobodycanbeperfectenoughtospeakillofothers.4.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto____.A.showtheimportantofgettingonwithneighborsB.teachthebasicrulesofbehavingwellathomeC.explainthereasonsoflearningteamworkD.introducewaysofbeingabetterpersonB14、I’llneverforgetthatsummerdayin1965whenmymothersuddenlydiedofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficerstoppedbytoaskmyfatherifthehospitalcoulduseMother’scorneas(角膜).Iwasshocked.“ThedoctorswanttodissectMumandgiveherawaytootherpeople!”IthoughtasIranintothehouseintears.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”Iscreamedatmyfather.“Mymumcameintothisworldinonepieceandthatishowsheshouldgoout.”“Linda,”Fathersaidquietly,puttinghisarmaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustoneperson’slifeafterwedie,ourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Hewentontoexplaintheyhadbothdecidedtodonatetheirorgans(器官).Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemostimportantinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In1980,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.Hecheerfullytoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedmetodonatehiseyes.“Sightisoneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncangive,”hesaid.ItoldWendywhathergrandpahadsaid,andwithtearsinhereyes,shewentintohergrandpa’sroomandgavehimabighug.Shewasonlyfourteenyearsold------thesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference!MyfatherdiedonApril11,1986,andwedonatedhiseyesashehadwanted.Threedayslater,Wendysaid,“Mum,I’msoproudofyouforwhatdidforGrandpa.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyfathergavemuchmorethanhiseyes.1.(小題1)Howwasitforthewritertoagreethehospital’suseofhermother’scorneas?A.EasyB.PossibleC.SimpleD.Difficult2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“dissect”maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cutupB.searchforC.moveawayD.burnaway3.(小題3)Whydidthewriterfinallyagreeonhermother’sdonation?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherfatherB.Becauseshedidn’tcareaboutitanymoreC.Becauseshewastooyoungtostopit.D.Becauseherfatherexplainedtoher4.(小題4)WhatdidWendythinkofhergrandpa’sdonation?A.Atfirstshecouldn’tacceptit,butsheagreedintheend.B.Shebeggedhermothernottodonatehergrandpa’seyes.C.Shefeltproudofhergrandpa’sdonationD.Shethoughtitnormalanddidn’tcaraboutitmuch.C15、It’sdutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Ifthemanistoolazytowork,hewillusuallybecomeanotusefulman.Everyone,whenheisyoung,shouldlearnsomeusefulwork.Butit’snotenoughforamantolearnsomekindofwork.Heshouldputhisheartandsoul(精力)intohiswork,andnotwastehisfreetime.“Workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplay”isasgoodruleforyoungpeopleasold.Thereisnobettertohelptodiligencethanthehabitofearlyrising,andthis,justlikeallothergoodhabits,ismosteasilyformedinyouth(青年).ThereisanEnglishsay“Losttimeneverreturns.”Thismeansthateverybodymustbediligent,andmakegooduseoftime.Onemuststudyhardwhenoneisyoungsothatonecanmakegreatprogress,succeedinlifeandbecomeusefultoone’scountry.Sowecansaythatdiligenceisthemotherofsuccess.1.Theunderlinedword“diligence”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.惜時B.勤奮C.失敗D.智慧2.Ifamanwantstobeofusefulhimselfandtothepeople,heshould__________.A.learnsomeusefulworkB.dosomethinginhisfreetimeC.puthisheartandsoulineverythingD.tryhisbesttoworkwithoutrest3.Inordertolearntobediligent,it’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnto________.A.workwhileyouworkandplaywhileyouplayB.workallthetimewithoutplayingC.formthehabitofgettingupearlyD.learnsomegoodsubjects4.Onewillbesuccessfulinlifeifhe_____________whenheisyoung.A.spendmoretimelearningB.isdiligentinhisstudyC.loveshisschoolD.getsupearly5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LazyboycanlearntobediligentB.YoungpeopleshouldriseearlyC.Diligence,themotherofsuccessD.LosttimeneverreturnsD16、Editor’snote:doyoucareabouttheenvironment(環(huán)境)?Haveyoueverwantedtohelpprotectit?Wellreadon,asthismonthwe’regoingtohearfromoverseasteensaboutwhattheydotohelptheenvironment.Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago.I’vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI’vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.1.Whendidthewritermakethefirsttriptocleantheforest?A.Whenhewastenyearsold.B.Threeyearsago.C.Whenhewenttoaforest.D.Whenhewasplayingwithhisdog.2.Whatdidhetakewhenhewenttotheforesttopickupthelitter?A.AbookB.AdogC.AblackcarD.bigrubbishbag3.Whatwerenotmentionedinthispassage?A.cansB.bottlesC.brokenglassD.oldbooks4.Howmanytimeshasthewritergonetotheforestayeartopickuplitter?A.ThreetimesB.FourtimesC.twotimesD.Sixtimes5.Whydidthewriterstartcollectinglitter?A.TohelptheearthB.TomakesomemoneyC.TohelpotherpeopleD.TocleantheforestE17、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.AndjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepersfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathers,presentsfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather‘sDaywillalsobecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo-buyaFather’sDaypresentforyourfather.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent-notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisnotyetafather.AndtheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaywasstartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDayB.therewasaChildren’sDayC.peoplelikedtheirfathersalotD.fathersweremoreimportant2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ManycountrieshaveaFather‘sDay.B.Father’sDayhasalonghistory.C.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.D.MaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.3.InAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.goshoppingwiththeirfathersB.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovetotheirfathersD.getmoneyfromtheirfathers4.OnFather’sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsaspossibleB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.grandchildrentobuyaFather’sDaypresentonlyfortheirgrandfathers5.Itcanbelearnedfromthearticlethat________.A.thewriterisagainstFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFather’sDaythanusualD.Wedon‘tneedtohaveaFather’sDayF18、PacificScienceCenterGuide◆PacificScienceCenterSince4962PacificScienceCenterhashelpedchildrendevelopstronginterestindiscoveryandlearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan4.4millionpeopleayearandprovidesscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.Infact,weofferyoumorethanknowledge.◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenir(紀念品)torememberyourvisit.ThestoreisupstairsinBuilding4,rightnexttotheLastDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeofferskindsoffoodanddrinks.ThecafeisupstairsinBuildingIandisopenonweekdaysuntil8pmand9pmonweekends.◆RentaI(出租的)informationYoucanrentwhee

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