APS機(jī)械大類審核各科整理

朽木易折，金石可鏤。千里之行，始于足下。第頁(yè)/共頁(yè)第一學(xué)期1EnglishInEnglishclass,ourteacheroftenplayedforussomeoftheEnglishmaterial,suchastheBBCandVOA,sometimestoplaysomegoodEnglishmovies,toimproveourability.Forexample,Iwasveryimpressedby“princessdiary”,Idon’tthinkit’sonlyacomedy,Ilearnsomethingfromtheprincess—Mia,thatis,kind,friendlyandconfidencecanmakeapersonmoreperfect.在英語課上，教師常常給我們的一些，如英國(guó)廣播公司（BBC）和美國(guó)之音的英語教材，偶爾玩一些好的英語電影，以提高我們的能力。例如，我感到異常深刻的印象，“公主日記”我不認(rèn)為這只是一部喜劇，我學(xué)習(xí)的公主米婭，那就是，善良，友好和信心，可以讓一個(gè)人變得更完美。3Advancedmathematics高等數(shù)學(xué)Thisisamathematicfoundationcoursefocusmainlyonthecalculus.Welearnedaboutfunctions,limits,derivatives,differentiationandintegration.Wealsolearnedtheapplicationofthesemethods.這是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)課程的重點(diǎn)主要是在演算。我們了解的功能，限制，衍生工具，分化和整合。我們還了解到，這些主意的應(yīng)用。4EngineeringDrawing工程制圖Thiscourseisabouthowtocommunicateallneededinformationofadesignedpartfromengineertotheworkerwhowillmakeit.。Tobemorespecific,Ilearnedaboutthird-angleprojection,sectionview,whichshowsinternalfeaturesthatarenotcleardefinedwithregularprojections.IalsolearnedhowtodrawwithCADsoftware.這固然是如何交流所有設(shè)計(jì)部分所需要的信息從工程師到工人將使。更詳細(xì)的，我學(xué)到了約三分之一角投影，剖面視圖，它顯示了內(nèi)部功能不明決定義定期預(yù)測(cè)。我也學(xué)會(huì)了如何用CAD軟件繪制。5FundamentalsofComputerLiteracy計(jì)算機(jī)文化基礎(chǔ)Wemainlylearnsomebasicknowledgeaboutcomputers.Forexample,welearnhowtorunthecomputerandhowtousetheofficeandsoon.Weoftenpracticeourskillinthecomputerroomandexchangeourideas.我們主要是學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)的一些基本知識(shí)。例如，我們學(xué)習(xí)如何運(yùn)行的計(jì)算機(jī)和如何使用的辦公室等。我們常常在電腦室練習(xí)我們的技能和交流我們的主意。6MilitaryCourse軍事理論Thiscourseisanintroductiontothesomebasicknowledgeofwarandfightingskills.這固然是一些戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)技能的基本知識(shí)的推薦。8PEWetakeonePEclassperweek,andwecantakeexercisesandlearntaijiquanintheclass.AkindofChinesetraditionalsports.IhavetookanactivepartinPEclasses.Itmakesmehealthandfeelgood.我們采取每周一體育課，我們可以采取的練習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)太極拳的類。中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)體育。我已經(jīng)注重到在上體育課的積極參加。它讓我健康，感覺良好。第二學(xué)期EngineeringSimulationandThinkingTranining工程模擬與思維訓(xùn)練InthiscourseweusetheMatlabsoftwaretodosomemath。UsingtheMatlabsoftwaretosimulatethewindtunneltest.Becauseittakestoolong.Sothispartofknowledgehasbeenforgotten11ProgramminginClanguageC語ThiscourseisabouthowtoprograminClanguage.HereisanexampleshowinghowtocomparetwointegerwithC:#include<stdio.h>Voidmain{intmax(intx,inty);inta,b,c;scanf(“%d,%d”,&a,&b);c=max(a,b);printf(“max=%d\n”,c);}intmax(intx,inty){Intz;If(x>y)z=x;elsez=y;return(z);}這固然是關(guān)于如何在C語言編程。下面是一個(gè)例子展示了如何用C比較兩個(gè)整數(shù)：12CollegePhysics大學(xué)物理Inthiscourse,Ilearnedaboutclassicalmechanics,somebasicknowledgeofoptics,acoustics,electromagnetism,kinematicsthermology.Example在這個(gè)過程中，我學(xué)到了經(jīng)典力學(xué)的基本知識(shí)，一些光學(xué)，聲學(xué)，電磁學(xué)，運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)熱學(xué)。例子17Ideological,MoralEducationandFundamentalsofLaw思修Intheclasswetalkabouttheproblemswestudentswillmeetintheuniversity.Welearntocherishtheuniversitylifeandobservethesocialethicsandthelaw.在課堂上，我們議論的問題，我們的學(xué)生將在大學(xué)滿意。我們要學(xué)會(huì)珍惜大學(xué)生活，遵守社會(huì)道德和法律。PhysicsExperiment物理實(shí)驗(yàn)Inthiscourse,Wedidsomesimplephysicsexperiments.Suchashowtouseamicrometer.Forexample,howtousethescrewmicrometer.第三學(xué)期AutomobileApplicationEngineering汽車運(yùn)用工程LearnedaprimaryautomotiveknowledgeWiththegeneralunderstandingoftheautomotiveindustry學(xué)到了初級(jí)的汽車知識(shí)對(duì)汽車行業(yè)有了大致的了解22Business

Etiquette商務(wù)禮儀

Thiscoursewemainlylearnthebasicknowledgeofthebusinessetiquette.Forexample,WhenIgetsomeoneelse'scardIshouldalsogiveherorhimmycard.IfIhaven'tthebusinesscard,Ishouldtoldherorhimpolitely,"Sorry,lrunoutofmycard."

AppllcationofProjectManagementSoftware-MSProject項(xiàng)目管理軟件Thiscoursetolearnthebasicprojectmanagementsoftwareapplication.Ilearnedsomeoftheprimaryoperating..26MetalworkingPractice金工實(shí)習(xí)Inthiscourse,Ilearnedaboutmetalcuttingandsomeuniversalmachiningmethodsuchasdrilling,boring,turning,grinding,milling,planningandslotting.Example金工實(shí)習(xí)在這個(gè)過程中，我學(xué)到了有關(guān)金屬切削和一些普遍的加工主意，如鉆孔，鏜孔，車削，磨，銑，計(jì)劃和開槽。27TheoreticalMechanics理論力學(xué)Thiscoursestressesthebasictheoryofmechanics.Ilearnedatheoremofmomentum.I=mv-mv0=∫toFdtKineticenergytheorem.1/2mv22-1/2mv12=WP140Supposewethrowaball.Thenanalyzetheball.Itissubjectaverticaldownwardaccelerationofgravityandabackwarddragacceleration.Syntheticaccelerationoftheballshouldbeinthisdirection.P295CareerPlanning&InstructionforEmployment生涯計(jì)劃就業(yè)指導(dǎo)Thiscourseistogiveussomeproposalsaboutemployment.Wearemainlyoftwoparts,thefirstpartissomeoftherecommendationsandmethodsthatcanhelpusstartacareer.ThesecondpartisaboutenhancetheStudentsprofessionalism,positiveworkenthusiasm,senseofresponsibilityandgoodethics這固然是給我們一些關(guān)于就業(yè)的建議。我們主要有兩部分，第一部分是一些建議和主意，可以協(xié)助我們開始了職業(yè)生涯。第二部分是關(guān)于加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的敬業(yè)精神，積極的工作熱烈，責(zé)任感和良好的職業(yè)操守。第四學(xué)期34IntroductiontoEconomics經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)導(dǎo)論IntroductiontoEconomicsincludingbothmacroeconomicsandmicroeconomics.AndIknowthat，Microeconomicsexplorestheprinciplesofeconomywithinonecorporationoronemarket,butMacroeconomicsexplorestheprinciplesofeconomywithinthenationalandthewholemarket.Themicroeconomicssolve,anorganization,producewhat,howtoproduceandforwhom.Macroeconomicstoachievesocialwelfaremaximization.包括宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。和我知道，微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)探討在一個(gè)公司或一個(gè)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的原則，但宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)探索在國(guó)家和囫圇市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的原則。微觀解決，組織生產(chǎn)什么，如何生產(chǎn)和為誰。宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)福利最大化。TechnicalAnalysisofSecuritiesInvestment證券投資分析ThiscoursetolearnhowtousetheTradersoftwaretosimulatestocksandK-lineanalysis.37MaterialMechanics材料力學(xué)Thiscourseisabouthowtocalculatethestressorstressdistributioninmaterials.Welearnedtocalculatethetensilestress,thecompressivestress,theshearstressandthebendingstress.這固然是如何計(jì)算的壓力或在材料應(yīng)力分布。我們學(xué)會(huì)了計(jì)算的拉應(yīng)力，壓應(yīng)力，剪應(yīng)力和彎曲應(yīng)力。Thisishardtodescribewithoutwritten.Forexample,thisisamaterial。Inthisdirection,aforceFσ=F/Sτ=F’/SStresssimilartothepressureIncompleteisthepressureP119Asanotherexample,thisisamaterial.ItstotallengthisL.Theleftendisfixed,Therightendcanbeactive..Inthisdirection,aforceF.Theleftsideoflengthisaandtherightlengthisb.a+b=LWecanaccordingtothese,Drawthebendingmomentdiagram..Thebendingmomentreachesitsmaximumatthispoint.Andthemaximumvalueis:Fab/LMomentisagradualprocess.Thespecificcalculationprocessisverydifficult.扭矩TorqueForexample,WhenItwistthepen.Therewillbeatorque.KnowledgeofthemechanicsofmaterialsarebothcompoundformedbythesebasicknowledgeTheserequirementsistoanalyzetheabilityandcomputingpowerComplexissuesisnotveryproficient39ProbabilityandStatistics概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)Ilearnedabouthowtocalculatetheprobabilityofacertainevent.Forexample,therearetenballsinthebox,4areredandtherestareblue,thentheprobabilityofgrabbing2redballwithoutputtingthembackisP=C2-4/C2-10=(4*3/2)/(10*9/2)=2/15.我學(xué)會(huì)了如何計(jì)算某一事件的概率。例如，有10個(gè)球在框，是紅色的，其余的是藍(lán)色的，那么，不把他們放回去抓2個(gè)紅球的概率是P=C2-4/C2-10=（4*3/2）/（10*9/2）=2/15。EngineeringMaterials工程材料WelearnedsomeperformanceofengineeringmaterialsstructureandAlloyPhaseDiagramWhichfocusesonlearningtheiron-carbonphasediagramP48Thisisaniron-carbonphasediagram.Theverticalaxisistemperature.Theabscissaisthecontentofcarbonintheiron.Fisferrite.Aisaustenite.AndtheFe3Cisthecementite..Theintersectionhasadifferentmeaning.Forexample,Thetemperatureofthispointis1148.Itscarboncontentis4.3%.Thisiscalledtheeutecticpoint.Thetemperatureofthispointis727.Itscarboncontentis0.77%.Thisiscalledtheeutectoidpoint.MechanicalPrinciples機(jī)械原理1.Welearnedaboutthemechanism’sStructuralAnalysisStructuralAnalysisandForceAnalysis.Forexample,Acrank-rockermechanism..P9Thelawofmotionofthedrivinglinktodeterminethelawofmotionofdrivedlink.原動(dòng)件的運(yùn)動(dòng)邏輯決定從動(dòng)件的運(yùn)動(dòng)邏輯2.Wealsolearnedabouthowtocalculatethedegreeoffreedomofmechanism.Westillusethisasanexample:F=3n-(2p1+ph)=3×3-（2×2=0）=1n:活動(dòng)構(gòu)件數(shù)ThenumberofactivecomponentsP1：低副的數(shù)量ThenumberofthelowerpairPh：高副的數(shù)量Thenumberofthehigerpair3.P174齒輪機(jī)構(gòu)Wealsolearnedtheknowledgeofthegearmechanism。Forexample,theexternalmeshinggearsmechanism(外嚙合齒輪)Thetwogearsrotateinoppositedirections（兩個(gè)齒輪的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向相反）;theinternalmeshinggearsmechanism(內(nèi)嚙合齒輪)Twogearsturntothesame(兩個(gè)齒輪的轉(zhuǎn)向相同)第五學(xué)期4550E-CommerceModelingOperation&LogisticBusinessSimulation電商物流模擬Inthiscourse,wedoasandtablemodel,wehaveasandtablesystem,thestudentsusethecomputertooperate.Wesimulateproduction,wehaveafactory,wehaveproductionlinesandwehavetomanufactureproductsandthensellthemtomakemoney.It'sveryinteresting.46IntroductiontoManagement.管理學(xué)概論Inthiscourse,Theteacherintroducesus:thebasicprinciplesandmethodsofmanagement,managersshouldhavethequality,aswellasthepositioninthemanagementprocessandrole.Ourteacherintheclassroomoftenforourcasestudies,andthroughcasestudies,wehaveamorespecificunderstandingofthePrinciplesofManagement.管理學(xué)導(dǎo)論。在這個(gè)過程中，教師推薦我們的基本原則和管理主意，管理人員應(yīng)具備的素質(zhì)，以及在管理過程中的地位和作用，我們的教師常常在我們的案例研究課堂，并通過案例研究。我們有一個(gè)管理的原則更詳細(xì)的了解。47IntroductiontoAutomobile汽車概論Thiscourseismainlyaboutthehistoryoftheworldautomobile.Forexample,KarlBenzfromGermanybuiltthefirstcardrivenbyinternalcombustionenginein1886.AndHenryFordstandardizedtheautocomponents.Thislaidthefoundationsformanufacturingautoonanassemblyline.Wealsolearnedsomebasicknowledgeofcar.Anyautomobileiscomposedoffoursectionssuchasengine,chassis,bodyandelectricalsystem.Theengineisusedtosupplypowerforanautomobile.Thechassisisaframeworkusedtoassembleautocomponentsonit.Theautobodycontainsadrivingroom,andapassengerorloadingroom.Theelectricalsystemsupplieslightinganddrivingpowerfortheautomobile.Wealsounderstandingofnewenergyvehicles.ElectricVehicle(EV)andHybridElectricVehicle(HEV)haveagoodspacefordevelopment.48FamilyLawThiscourseisanelectivecourse.Ourteachersareoftenshowntoussomevideoclips.Includingsomerealcases.Theyarebothrelatedtofamilylaw.Forexample,themarriageandtheestate.WealsolearnedanewjudicialinterpretationoftheMarriageLaw.Suchasthedistributionofthehouseafteradivorceoftwopeople.Thehousebelongstothatpersonwhospendmoney.Priortothis.Regardlessofwhoboughtthehouse.Belongtothecommonpropertyofhusbandandwife.51ElectronicsinElectricalEngineering電工電子學(xué)Wemainlystudytheelectricalengineering.SuchastheThevenintheorem.P30.Thiscircuitdiagramisequivalentto:P345Wealsolearnedadiodegate.52InterchangabilityandMeasurementTechnology互換性與測(cè)量技術(shù)Thiscourseismainlyaboutstandardsanditsapplications.Whenproducingmachines,asacompromisetothelimitofmanufacturingtechnology,weneedstandardtomakesurethatwhenputtingtogether,themachinecanworkproperly.Wehavelearnedsomeknowledgeofthetolerances.P32Thecooperationoftheshaftandthehole.Thebasicdimensionsarethesame.Theirtolerancebanddiagramis:…Example:Welearnedabouthole-basissystemoffitsandshaft-basissystemoffits.P124Symbolsandthecodeofsurfaceroughnessprofile。表面粗糙度輪廓的符號(hào)和代號(hào)公差與技術(shù)測(cè)量

本課程主要是有關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及其應(yīng)用。當(dāng)生產(chǎn)機(jī)器，作為妥協(xié)的發(fā)明技術(shù)的限制，我們需要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以確保放在一起時(shí)，機(jī)器能正常工作。

例如：

我們學(xué)到了孔的配合和軸的基礎(chǔ)上配合系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)系統(tǒng)。53MechanicalDesign機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)Themechanicaldesignisin-depthstudyonthebasisofmechanicalprinciples.Whathavewelearnedtheconnectionofthemechanicalparts,mechanicaltransmissionandrelateddesign.Whichfocusonstudyingthemechanicaltransmissionandrelateddesign.P181Welearnedseveralcommonmechanicaldesignofthegear.Forexample,Centerlineislevel.Tightsidetothenextcanalsobeon.Centerlineisnotlevel.Tightsidecanonlybeon.Wealsolearnhowtocalculatetheworkinglifeofrollingbearings.P319Wecandrawtheplotofarollingbearingservicelife.Abscissaisthelifeofrollingbearings.Theverticalaxisisthebearingload.TheformulaisL10=(C/P)εC:Ratedload.Isaconstant.Differentmaterials,differentvalues.ε:Index.Isaconstanttoo.Differentmaterials,differentvalues.L10:isbasedonthenumberofrevolutionsasaunit.Sothisisobvious.PdeterminethelengthofL.Iconsiderthatthemechanicaldesignshouldbeintegratedwithpractice.Soastomastertheknowledge.AutomobileDrivingandTrafficLawsandRegulationsThiscoursetolearnsomeknowledgeofcardriving.Similartothedrivingtest.Wehavetolearntrafficlawsanddrivingskills.Finally,wesimulatedrivingandassessment.Wehaveamachinetosimulatedrivingacar.Anditisveryinteresting.第六學(xué)期57VehicleMan-Machine-EnvironmentalEngineering車輛人機(jī)環(huán)境工程學(xué)ThiscourseisabouttheapplicationofHumanEngineeringintheautomotivesector.Throughthestudyofhuman-machinerelationshiptomakepeoplemoresafe.Andmorecomfortablehandlingthecar.59IntroductiontoVehiclePower車用動(dòng)力概論Asthenamesuggeststhiscourseisthevehiclepowersystem,whichistheengine.Enginehastwoinstitutionsandfivesystemsconstitute.Forexample,TheCrankMechanism.EngineAirSupply.63AutomobileConstruction汽車構(gòu)造64AutomobileConstructionandPracticeonAssemblyandDisassemblyThiscourseisapracticallesson.Wearedividedintogroups.Sixmembersofea