人教版八年級下冊英語期末測試卷(附答案)

初中英語八年級下冊期中測試題

】.聽句子,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）

ABC

DE

1.2.3.4.5.

∏?聽句子,選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）

6.A.Sure.B.Youarewelcome.C.No,butIdon,tlikeit.

7.A.That,sgreat.B.No,thanks.C.?haveaheadache.

8.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Ihaven,t.C.No,Iamnot.

9.A.BecauseΓveboughtanewone.B.Youcanhaveitfor500yuan.

C.Iboughtitlastyear.

10.A.IamwatchingTV.B.Iwasdoingmyhomework.

C.Shewassleeping.

III.聽對話,選擇最佳選項。每個對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）

11.WhydoesJacklooknervous?

A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.Becausehecan,tfindhisbike.

C.Becausehehaslostthekeytohisbike.

12.WhatwillHenrydoafterschool?

A.Playtennis.B.Takepianolessons.C.Playcomputergames.

13.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

14.Howmuchisthesmartphonetoday?

A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.800yιuιn.

15.Whereistheamusementpark?

A.OnBridgeRoad.B.OnXinhuaSquare.C.OnBeijingRoad.

M聽短文,選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分,共5分）

16.Theorangetreewasthepoorman,shouse.

A.infrontofB.behindC.acrossfrom

17.In,thereweremanyfineorangesonthetree.

A.springB.summerC.autumn

18.Thepoormantookthebigorangeto.

A.thekingB.therichmanC.hisfriend

19.Therichmanhadandhewantedtogiveittotheking.

A.anorangeB.afootballC.agoldcup

20.Intheend,thekinggavetotherichman.

A.alotofmoneyB.thegreatorangeC.anorangetree

V.單項填空（每小題1分,共15分）

21.Janeis16-year-oldhighschoolstudentinUnitedStates.

A.a,theB.the,aC.a,/D.an,the

22.—IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?

—Iagreewithyou.

A.situationB.symbolC.promiseD.shape

23.一Areallthestudentsfrominyourclass?

一No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.

A.Germany,GermenB.Germany,Germans

C.German,GermansD.German,Germany

24.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneofperiodsofmylife.

A.excitingB.moreexciting

C.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting

25.Bobisalwayspolitetoeveryone,andheislovelyallofUSlikehimvery

much.

A.too,toB.neither,norC.so,thatD.such,that

26.一Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

—,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.So

27.Comeon,baby.Wehavealreadydoneofthework.

A.twothreeB.twothirdC.twothirdsD.secondthree

28.—Mycousinhasasorethroat.

一She,dbetter.

A.drinkwaterwithhoneyB.seeadentist

C.takeashowerD.getanX-ray

29.一Comehere,I,lltellyouaboutyourstudy.

一OK,we,recoming.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

30.TheIessjunkfoodyoueat,youwillbe.

A.thehealthierB.healthierC.morehealthyD.lesshealthy

31.Mr.Brownhishometownsincehethearmy.

A.hasleft,joinedB.hasbeenawayfrom,hasjoined

C.hasbeenawayfrom,joinedD.left,joined

32.Qomolangmaisabout8,844metershigh.Itismountainintheworld.

A.highestB.thehighestC.higherD.thehigher

33.—mysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.

-Congratulations.Hedidwellplayingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihope

he,llbethebestplayerinourschool.

A.To,ofB.ALatC.To,inD.In,about

34.—Mom,canIdomuchworkinashorttime?

—Dear,Ithinkyoucan.

A.so,soB.such,soC.so,suchD.such,such

35.一Atwhatagedidyouleavehome?

—Ilefthomeat18,Neil.Iyourcityforfiveyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havecometo

VI.完形填空（每小題1分,共10分）

Sallyiseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons36daughters.Herhusbanddiedtenyears

ago.Butshedidn,tmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo37herselfeveryday.

Everynightshespendstwohours38kidswithmath.Allkidslivingonherstreetcangether

helpwithoutPayment（報酬）.Shewasafamousmath39beforesheretired（退休）froma

middleschool.

Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners40

thestreet.Andshedoesthesehappily.

Whenthekidscomeforhelp,sheisalwavs41andtriesherbest.Peopleaskedher

42.Shesaid,??lloveit.Itmakesmehappytohelpthem.,,

Sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher43asmile.

“I44toloveeverythingaroundme.SoI,mhappytodosomething.Γmthankfulfor

thosekidswhocometomeforhelp.Eachkidismy45.1loveeachdaytohelpthem,,,she

said.

36.A.andB.orC.butD.so

37.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookafterD.lookfor

38.A.helpingB.workingC.studyingD.teaching

39.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.cleaner

40.A.doB.runC.sweepD.play

41.A.awfulB.happyC.tiredD.boring

42.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how

43.A.forB.onC.inD.with

44.A.havedecidedB.decidesC.haven,tdecidedD.hate

45.A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper

Vll.閱讀理解（每小題2分,共30分）

A

MaryisanAfricanelephant.Nowsheis16yearsold.Shelivesinthezoo.Maryhas

producedmorethan50drawingssincelastyear.Shehasmadeover$2,500forthezoo.Zoo

leaderssaidMaryfirstshowedtheartability（能力）about4yearsago.Zooworkerswatchedher

makethemarks（痕跡）inthesandwithhertrunk（象鼻）.Sherubbedout（抹去）themarks,then

madethenewones.Thezooworkersgaveherbrushesandpaints.SoonMarywasdrawing

pictures.NewspaperreporterswroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.And

inthiswayshemadealotofmoneyforthezoobydrawing.

ThisishowMarydoesthedrawing.AzooworkerholdsdifferentcolorpaintsandMary

touchesthecolorsshewants.Thentheworkergivesherchosencolortothebrushesinhertrunk

andMarybeginstopaint.

46.Maryis.

A.agirlB.azooworkerC.azooleaderD.anelephantfromAfrica

47.Shehasmadeoverforthezoo.

A.$50B.$2,500C.$16D.$4

48.Maryfirstlearnedtodrawpictures.

A.whenshewas4yearsoldB.tomakemoney

C.inthesandwithhertrunkD.whenshewas16yearsold

49.wroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.

A.NewspaperreportersB.Amagazine

C.AhistorytextbookD.Anadvertisement

50.Maryrubbedoutthemarksshehadmadeinorderto.

A.pleasethevisitorsB.makeotherones

C.askformorebrushesandpaintsD.cleanhertrunk

B

Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.

Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.1wasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn,t

talkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.

Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingat

mydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn,tknowwhohe

was.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.

Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.

Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmakefriends.Daybyday,1

becameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriend.

OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn,trememberdoingso!

Itdoesn,tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkit

is.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmile

back.

51.Whendidthewritergetthegift?

A.Attheageof16.

B.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.

C.Inthefirstyearatamiddleschool.

D.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneintheclass.

52.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?

A.Becausethewriter,soldschoolwasfaraway.

B.Becausethewriterdidn,tknowwhotheboywas.

C.Becausethesmiledidn,tmeananythingtotheboy.

D.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.

53.Whydidn,tthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblems?

A.Becauseshewasalwaysunhappy.

B.Becauseshedidn,tknowanyoneatthattime.

C.Becauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool.

D.Becauseshedidn,twantherparentstoworryabouther.

54.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?

A.Shestartedtomakefriends.

B.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.

C.Herparentsdidn,tworιyaboutheranymore.

D.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.

55.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?

A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.

C.Fromherself.D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.

C

Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.

Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother.Atthattimetheywerepoorinthe

countrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily.

HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,4ζDear,Ihopeyounoticeintheentire

shirethisistheworstboy,whohasmademehavenootherway.Maybebeforetomorrow

morninghewillthrowastoneatyou,ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine.,,

ToHill,ssurprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlooked

athimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,t?You,rewrong.Heisnottheworst

boyintheentireshire,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn,tfindaplacetoshow

himself.,,

HisStepmother9Swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyesfulloftears.Withthis,hestarted

buildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother.Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife,makinghimcreate

28successfulgoldenrules,whichhelpedtensofthousandsofordinarypeoplewalkontheroad

tosuccess.

Beforehisstepmothercame,noonepraised（贊揚）him,andhisfatherandneighbors

consideredhimasabadboy.However,hisstepmother,swordschangedhislife.

WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriter（打字機(jī)）andsaid

tohim,“Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.,,Hillacceptedhisstepmother'sgiftand

expectalion（期待）,andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.Heunderstoodhis

Stepmother9Sstrongfeelingofinterestinhisfamilywhilehesawwithhisowneyesshehad

changedhisfamily.Therefore,hewoulddoaswellassheexpectedhimto.

ThestrengthfromhisstepmothermadehimarichmanandfamouswriterintheUnited

Statesandoneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20lhcentury.

Praisewillneverbeunnecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere（真誠的）praisemaybe

betterthan10,000badwords.

56.WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine?

A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.

57.Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe.

A.smiledathimB.lookedathimcarefully

C.saidgoodwordsabouthimD.saidbadwordsabouthim

58.WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutHill?

A.Heacceptedhisstepmother,stypewriter.

B.Hefailedtodoashewasexpected.

C.Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.

D.Heunderstoodhisstepmother.

59.Thewriterismostprobablyanexpertof.

A.housebuildingB.dietC.newswritingD.education

60.Thepassagewaswrittenmainlytotellusthat.

A.childrenshouldbepraisedB.HilΓsfathermarriedagain

C.Hill,sstepmotherwaskindtohimD.HilΓsfatherwascrueltohim

VlIL根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（每小題2分,共10分）

Itwasadarkandcoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn,thaveevenonepassengerallday.When

hewentbytherailwaystation,heSaWayoungmanCOmingOUtWithtwobagsinhishands.Sohe

quicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,"4Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?”"ToStar

hotel,,,theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn,tfeelhappyanymore.

Heknewtheyoungmancouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromthe

railwaystation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthe

bigcity.

Afteralongtime,thecararrivedatthehotelatlast.t?Youshouldpaymefifteen

dollars,,,thedriversaidtotheyoungman.??What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI,mafool?Only

lastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriver

thirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.Iwon,tpayyouonedollarmorethan

Ipaidtotheothertaxidriverlastweek.,,

61.Howdidthetaxidriverfeelwhenheknewwheretheyoungmanwantedtogo?

62.Didthefirsttaxidrivercheattheyoungman?

63.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanwanttopay?

64.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwotaxidrivers?

65.將文中的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。

IX.補(bǔ)全對話（每小題2分,共10分）

Emma:Whatareyoudoing,LiLin?

LiLin:66

Emma:Ihavereaditbefore.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?

LiLin:67YuGongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem.

Emma:Really?68Itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain.

LiLin:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.YuGong

kepttryinganddidn,tgiveup.

Emma:69Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem.

LiLin:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoexceptmovingthemountains?

Emma:Hecouldbuildaroad.70

LiLin:Wehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory.There,remanysidestoastoryandmany

waystounderstandit.

Emma:Yes,that,sright.

A.Don,tyouthinkit,salittlesilly?

B.ΓmreadingabookcalledYuGongMovesaMountain.

C.That,sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain.

D.?nmyopinion,it,sreallyinteresting.

E.Doyouprefertoreadstories?

F.Istilldon,tagreewithyou.

G.Howaboutyou?

X?根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子（每小題1分,共5分）

71.Theoldmandiedofi.

72.ThegirlcomesfromFrance,soshecanspeakF.

73.1boughtaclastweek.Ihavetakenalotofphotos.

74.Wemust（保護(hù)）animals;theyareourfriends.

75.HewasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20th（世紀(jì)）.

XI.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分,共10分）

76.為什么你不給她買一件連衣裙呢？

Whyyouadress?

77.英國的天氣全年都很溫暖。

TheweatherinBritainiswarm.

78.你把這個故事介紹給你的朋友了嗎？

Haveyouthestoryyourfriends?

79.我從來沒有去過水上公園。

Γveawaterpark.

80.在這個學(xué)校里他是最受歡迎的老師之一。

Heisoneofteachersintheschool.

刈.書面表達(dá)（共io分）

假設(shè)你是張杰,Jack是你遠(yuǎn)在美國的網(wǎng)友,請給他寫一封e-mail談?wù)劷鼪r。詞數(shù)60-80,

開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。要點如下：

1.最近已經(jīng)讀完了《湯姆?索亞歷險記》，很有趣；

2.和父母關(guān)系緊張,很難溝通；

3.想了解美國的神話故事；

4.有什么建議可以幫助你；

5.請補(bǔ)充一點相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

參考詞匯:eommunieate交流;77?eAdvemzzres∕7?,"Sawyer（《湯姆?索亞歷險記》）;

fairyStOry神話故事

DearJack,

Howisitgoing?Goodtohearfromyou.

Writebacksoon.

Yours,

ZhangJie

【參考答案】

I.1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D

II.6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B

III.11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C

IV.16.A17.C18.A19.C20.B

V.21.A22.B23.B24.D25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.A31.C32.B

33.C34.C35.A

VI.36.B37.C38.A39.A40.C41.B42.A43.D44.A45.B

VIL46.D47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C56.C57.C

58.B59.D60.A

VID.61.Unhappy.62.Yes,hedid.63.Thirteendollars.64.Dishonest./Theyarenot

honest.65.他看見一個年輕人拎著兩個袋子走出來。

IX.66.B67.D68.A69.F70.C

X.71.illness72.French73.camera74.protect75,century

XI.76.don,t,buyher77.allyearround78.introduced,to79.neverbeento80.themost

popular

XΠ.DearJack,

Howisitgoing?Goodtohearfromyou.

IhavefinishedreadingafamousnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyerthesedays.Thecharacters

areso