高中重點難點英語單詞匯總

高中重點難點英語單詞匯總

1.Abandon

Meaning:togiveuporleavebehind

Example:Theexplorershadtoabandontheirmissionwhentheyranoutofsupplies.

2.Abstract

Meaning:existinginthoughtorasanidea,butnothavingaphysicalform

Example:Theconceptofjusticeisabstractandcanvarybetweendifferentcultures.

3.Accommodate

Meaning:toprovidelodgingormakeroomfor

Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guestsatatime.

4.Acquisition

Meaning:theactofacquiringorobtainingsomething

Example:Thecompany'srecentacquisitionofacompetitorhasstrengtheneditsmarketposition.

5.Addictive

Meaning:causingastrongandharmfulneedtoregularlyhaveordosomething

Example:Videogamescanbeaddictive,leadingtoexcessivescreentimeandneglectofotheractivities.

6.Adversary

Meaning:anopponentorenemy

Example:Theteamfacedatoughadversaryinthechampionshipmatch.

7.Ambiguous

Meaning:havingmorethanonepossibleinterpretationormeaning

Example:Hisambiguousresponsedidnotclarifythesituation,leavingeveryoneconfused.

8.Analogous

Meaning:similarinsomeway;comparable

Example:Therelationshipbetweenateacherandstudentisanalogoustothatofaguideandatraveler.

9.Apprehensive

Meaning:anxiousorfearfulaboutsomethingthatmayhappen

Example:Shewasapprehensiveaboutgivingaspeechinfrontofalargeaudience.

10.Articulate

Meaning:abletoexpressoneselfclearlyandeffectively

Example:Thepoliticianwasknownforhisabilitytoarticulatecomplexideasinasimplemanner.

11.Assertive

Meaning:confidentandforcefulinexpressingone'sopinionsorneeds

Example:Themanagerhadtobemoreassertiveinordertogetherteamtomeetdeadlines.

12.Austerity

Meaning:thepracticeoflivingwithoutunnecessarythings;extremesimplicity

Example:Thegovernmentimplementedausteritymeasurestoreducethenationaldebt.

13.Authentic

Meaning:genuineandtrue;notcounterfeitorfake

Example:Theantiquedealerconfirmedthatthepaintingwasauthenticandworthasignificantamount.

14.Bureaucracy

Meaning:asystemofgovernmentororganizationcharacterizedbyexcessiverulesandprocedures

Example:Thecompany'sbureaucracymadeitdifficultforemployeestomakedecisionsquickly.

15.Censorship

Meaning:thesuppressionorcontrolofinformation,ideas,orartisticexpression

Example:Thegovernment'scensorshipofthemediaraisedconcernsaboutfreedomofspeech.

16.Charismatic

Meaning:havinganappealingormagneticpersonality

Example:Thecharismaticleaderinspiredhisfollowerswithhispassionatespeeches.

17.Commodity

Meaning:arawmaterialorprimaryagriculturalproductthatcanbeboughtandsold

Example:Oilisavaluablecommodityintheglobalmarket.

18.Conformity

Meaning:compliancewithacceptedstandards,rules,orcustoms

Example:Someindividualsfeelpressuredtoconformtosocietalexpectations,evenifitgoesagainsttheirpersonalbeliefs.

19.Consensus

Meaning:generalagreementamongagroupofpeople

Example:Aftermuchdiscussion,thecommitteereachedaconsensusonthebestcourseofaction.

20.Constraint

Meaning:alimitationorrestriction

Example:Theprojectwascompletedundertightconstraints,includingastrictdeadlineandlimitedresources.

21.Correlation

Meaning:amutualrelationshiporconnectionbetweentwoormorethings

Example:Studieshaveshownacorrelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer.

22.Counterproductive

Meaning:havingtheoppositeofthedesiredeffectoroutcome

Example:Constantinterruptionscanbecounterproductivetoproductivityintheworkplace.

23.Credible

Meaning:abletobebelievedortrusted

Example:Thewitnessprovidedcredibleevidencethatsupportedthedefendant'sinnocence.

24.Cryptic

Meaning:havingahiddenormysteriousmeaning

Example:Themessageleftbythespywascrypticandrequireddecryptiontounderstanditstrueintent.

25.Cumulative

Meaning:increasingorgrowingbyaccumulationorsuccessiveadditions

Example:Thecumulativeeffectofstudyingeverydayresultedinimprovedgrades.

26.Deceptive

Meaning:givinganappearanceorimpressionthatismisleadingorfalse

Example:Theadvertisementwasdeceptive,promisingresultsthatwereunrealistic.

27.Deficient

Meaning:lackinginsomenecessaryqualityorelement

Example:Theathletewasdeficientinstamina,whichaffectedhisperformanceinenduranceevents.

28.Deliberate

Meaning:doneconsciouslyandintentionally

Example:Thedecisiontorenovatethebuildingwasdeliberateandbasedoncarefulconsideration.

29.Depict

Meaning:torepresentorportrayinwordsorimages

Example:Thepaintingdepictedapeacefulcountrysidescene.

30.Derive

Meaning:toobtainorreceivefromasource

Example:Theword"cappuccino"isderivedfromtheItalianwordfor"hood"duetothefrothymilktopping.

31.Detrimental

Meaning:causingharmordamage

Example:Theuseofpesticidescanbedetrimentaltotheenvironment.

32.Diligent

Meaning:hardworkingandattentivetodetail

Example:Thestudentwasdiligentinhisstudiesandconsistentlyachievedhighgrades.

33.Discern

Meaning:toperceiveorrecognizesomethingwithdifficultyoreffort

Example:Itwasdifficulttodiscernthetruthfromhiselaboratestory.

34.Disparage

Meaning:tobelittleorcriticizesomeoneorsomething

Example:Thepoliticianattemptedtodisparagehisopponent'sachievementsduringthedebate.

35.Dissent

Meaning:tohaveorexpressadifferentopinion;todisagree

Example:Somemembersofthegroupdissentedfromthemajority'sdecision.

36.Diverse

Meaning:showingagreatdealofvariety;differentfromoneanother

Example:Theschoolpridesitselfonitsdiversestudentpopulationfromvariousculturalbackgrounds.

37.Eloquent

Meaning:fluentorpersuasiveinspeakingorwriting

Example:Thespeakerdeliveredaneloquentspeechthatcaptivatedtheaudience.

38.Empathy

Meaning:theabilitytounderstandandsharethefeelingsofanother

Example:Thetherapistshowedempathytowardsherclients,helpingthemfeelunderstood.

39.Enhance

Meaning:toincreaseorimproveinvalue,quality,orattractiveness

Example:Thenewlightingsystemenhancedtheoverallambianceofthetheater.

40.Enigma

Meaning:apersonorthingthatismysterious,puzzling,ordifficulttounderstand

Example:Thedisappearanceofthefamousactressremainsanenigmatothisday.

41.Erroneous

Meaning:incorrectormistaken

Example:Thescientistmadeanerroneousassumptionthatledtoinaccurateresults.

42.Esteem

Meaning:respectandadmiration

Example:Theawardwasgivenasasignofesteemforhisachievementsinthefieldofscience.

43.Ethical

Meaning:relatingtomoralprinciplesorvalues

Example:Thejournalistadheredtoethicalstandardsbyreportingaccurateandunbiasedinformation.

44.Evolve

Meaning:todeveloporchangeovertime

Example:Technologycontinuestoevolveatarapidpace.

45.Exemplify

Meaning:toserveasatypicalexampleof

Example:Themonumentexemplifiesthearchitecturalstyleoftheperiod.

46.Explicit

Meaning:statedclearly