新教材譯林牛津英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)

詞匯題：一．根據(jù)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.–What’sthew_____________oftheapple--Threekilos.2.Mary’sschoolhasa_________(read)Weekeveryyear.3.______(take)abustherecansaveuslotsoftime.4.Eddie,thinksschoolislike_______(read)Englishstories.()1.Dustbinand_____meanthesamethinginEnglish. A.garbage B.garbagecanC.liftD.recess從右欄中選擇適宜的選項(xiàng)填在左邊的括號(hào)內(nèi)。〔5分〕()1.rushedA.notrude()2.saveB.hurtbyfire()3.putoutC.ranquickly()4.burntD.stoppedafire()5.politeE.keepsomeonesafefromdanger形容詞用法：一、形容詞的根本用法：形容詞是用來(lái)修飾名詞或代詞的，在句中可用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。⑴用作前置定語(yǔ)，即放在名詞前修飾該名詞。例如：Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.

中國(guó)是一個(gè)歷史悠久的國(guó)家。⑵用作后置定語(yǔ)。形容詞修飾不定代詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，需要后置。例如：Hehassomethingimportanttotellyou.他有重要的事告訴你。Sheisagirlgoodatsinging.

她是一位擅長(zhǎng)唱歌的女孩。⑶用作表語(yǔ)。例如：Itwasrainyyesterday,buttodayitissunny.

昨天下雨，今天天晴。Yourmotherseemsangry.

你母親看上去生氣了。Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.

樹(shù)葉在秋天變黃。注意：有一些形容詞在句中只能用作表語(yǔ)，我們稱(chēng)之為“表語(yǔ)形容詞”。初中英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的表語(yǔ)形容詞有：afraid,alive,alone,asleep,glad,ill(生病的),ready,sorry,sure,unable,well(健康的)等。例如：I’msorrynottohavebeenreadyfortheparty.

很抱歉，晚會(huì)我還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好。Thechildrenwereasleepjustnow,butnowthey’reawake.

孩子們剛剛在睡覺(jué)，現(xiàn)在醒了。Theywereunabletohelpus.

他們沒(méi)法幫助我們。⑷用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。例如：Thenewsmadeherhappy.

那個(gè)消息使她很開(kāi)心。Wholeftthedooropen?

是誰(shuí)沒(méi)把門(mén)關(guān)上？二、名詞化的形容詞：“the＋形容詞”具有名詞的功能，泛指一類(lèi)人或抽象事物。用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)?？梢赃@樣用的形容詞有：blind,dead,old,poor,rich,young等。例如：Theyoungarethehopeofthecountry.

年輕人是國(guó)家的希望。Thericharenotalwayshappy.

有錢(qián)人并不總是快樂(lè)。三、形容詞的比擬等級(jí)：1.

比擬等級(jí)的構(gòu)成：形容詞比擬等級(jí)分為原級(jí)、比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)三種。比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成有規(guī)那么變化和不規(guī)那么變化兩種。規(guī)那么變化由“原級(jí)＋-er”構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)、“原級(jí)＋-est”構(gòu)成最高級(jí)，如：small–smaller–smallest；形容詞比擬級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)那么：①.單音節(jié)和局部雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞通常加后綴–er和–est構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)。如：long→longer→longest②.原級(jí)以字母e結(jié)尾，那么只加-r和-st；如：large→larger→largest③.原級(jí)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，那么應(yīng)將y改為i，再加-er和-est構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)；如：busy→busier→busiest④.原級(jí)為重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，那么雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母后再加詞尾-er和-est構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)。如：big→bigger→biggest⑤.多音節(jié)和局部雙音節(jié)形容詞在其前加more和most構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)。如：useful→moreuseful→mostusefuldifficult→moredifficult→mostdifficult⑥.比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)的不規(guī)那么變化如下表：原級(jí)比擬級(jí)最高級(jí)bad/badly/ill(有病的)worseworstfarfarther

furtherfarthest〔指距離〕

furthest〔“抽象”的遠(yuǎn)〕good/wellbetterbestlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostoldolder

elderoldest〔強(qiáng)調(diào)年齡，指人、物〕

eldest〔強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)幼，只指人〕說(shuō)明：⑴farther/farthest和further/furthest作為形容詞都可以指距離。例如：Thevillagewasfather/furtherthanthebridge.

那個(gè)村子比那座橋更遠(yuǎn)。Whatisthefarthest/furthestplaceyou’veeverbeento?

你最遠(yuǎn)去過(guò)哪里？further可以用來(lái)修飾抽象名詞，表示“進(jìn)一步的；更多的”。例如：acollegeoffurthereducation

繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院；進(jìn)修學(xué)院Hewillneedfurtherhelp.

他將需要進(jìn)一步的幫助。⑵elder/eldest只用于人，表示兄弟姐妹間的長(zhǎng)幼〔排行〕。elder指“〔年紀(jì)〕較大的”，eldest指“〔年紀(jì)〕最大的”。elder不與than連用。例如：Heismyelderbrother.

他是我的哥哥。〔比擬：myyoungerbrother我的弟弟〕Sheismyeldestdaughter.

她是我的長(zhǎng)女。〔比擬：myyoungestdaughter我最小的女兒〕2.

比擬等級(jí)的根本用法：3.比擬級(jí)前常見(jiàn)修飾語(yǔ)總結(jié)：比擬級(jí)前可以有一個(gè)表示程度的狀語(yǔ)，表示“……得多”或“稍……”之類(lèi)的意思。①.比擬級(jí)前可用alittle,abit,alittlebit,等修飾，表示“稍微”、“一點(diǎn)”。如：It’salittlecoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天比昨天稍冷一點(diǎn)。They’realittlebitbetternow.現(xiàn)在他們稍好一點(diǎn)兒了。②.比擬級(jí)前可用much,far,byfar,alot,agooddeal,agreatdeal,rather等修飾，表示“……得多”。如：She’sagooddealbettertoday.她今天好多了。Therearefarmorepeoplethanweexpected.人比我們預(yù)計(jì)的多得多。注意：quite也可修飾比擬級(jí)，表示“……得多”，但該比擬級(jí)通常只限于better。如：He’squitebetternow.他現(xiàn)在好多了。③.比擬級(jí)前可用even,still修飾，表示“更……”。如：Itwasevencolderthanyesterday.今天比昨天還要冷。Thenextdayshegotupstillearlier.第二天她起床更早些。注意：①.very，quite，so，too等一般不修飾比擬級(jí)，而多用來(lái)修飾原級(jí)。②.more可以構(gòu)成比擬級(jí)，一定不能修飾比擬級(jí)。4．比擬等級(jí)的特殊用法：⑴“the+比擬級(jí)+ofthetwo〔+復(fù)數(shù)名詞〕”表示“二者之中更……的”。例如：OfthetwoboysMikeisthetallerone.

邁克是兩個(gè)男孩中個(gè)子較高的一個(gè)。注意：比擬級(jí)前一般不加the，但表示兩者中較突出者，且比擬級(jí)后又有名詞或出現(xiàn)了ofthetwo，這時(shí)比擬級(jí)前一定要加the。例如：Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralian?加拿大和澳大利亞，哪個(gè)國(guó)家更大?〔區(qū)別：Whichislarger,CanadaorAustralian?〕Ofthetwojobs，hechosetheharder.在兩項(xiàng)工作中他選擇了較艱苦的那一個(gè)。以下句型中也要加the：Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe’llbe.⑵moreandmore表示“越來(lái)……越……”。例如：Hehasbecomebusierandbusiernow.

他現(xiàn)在〔變得〕越來(lái)越忙了。Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourwork.

電腦在我們的工作中變得越來(lái)越重要。Itisrainingmoreandmoreheavilynow.

現(xiàn)在雨下得越來(lái)越大了。⑶themore…themore表示“越……就越……”。例如：Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.

他越忙越快樂(lè)。ThemoreIseeit,thelessIlikeit.

那樣?xùn)|西我越看越不喜歡。本結(jié)構(gòu)常用省略句形式，例如：Themorethebetter.

越多越好；多多益善。Thesoonerthebetter.

越早越好；〔時(shí)間上〕越快越好。⑷“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最……之一”。最高級(jí)前還可以用物主代詞或名詞所有格來(lái)修飾。ShanghaiisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.上海是中國(guó)最美麗的城市之—。Ourcityisoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.我們城市是世界上最平安的城市之—。OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.最重要的語(yǔ)言之一是英語(yǔ)。5.比擬結(jié)構(gòu)的同義轉(zhuǎn)換：⑴.原級(jí)與比擬級(jí)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換：①.英語(yǔ)的幾種倍數(shù)表達(dá)方法:表示“幾倍大小〔長(zhǎng)短；數(shù)量〕”，由“倍數(shù)+thesize〔length，amount…〕of…”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。表示“……比……大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞〔副詞〕比擬級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍。表示“……是……倍”，由“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我們的工廠(chǎng)是他們的三倍。Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。注意:“一倍”用once，“兩倍”用twice?！叭丁庇胻hreetimes其他依次類(lèi)推。②.notso/as...as與比擬級(jí)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。如：MissZhangisn'tsooldasMissWang.→MissWangisolderthanMissZhang./MissZhangisyoungerthanMissWang.⑵.最高級(jí)與比擬級(jí)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換：①.最高級(jí)與比擬級(jí)+thananyother+名詞單數(shù)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。如：WeiHuaisthetallestboyinhisclass.→WeiHuaistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass./WeiHuaistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.②.最高級(jí)與比擬級(jí)+thananyoftheother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/thantheothertwo之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。如：Robertisthebeststudentintheschool.→Robertisbetterthananyoftheotherstudentsintheschool.注意：比擬級(jí)是同類(lèi)別之間進(jìn)行比擬，不同類(lèi)之間不可以比擬：TheweatherhereismuchcolderthanBeijing.(F)TheweatherhereismuchcolderthanthatinBeijing.(T)ThepeopleinChinaaremorefriendlythanthoseinAmerica.TomhasshorterhairthanJim.=Tom’shairisshorterthanJim’s.【考題分析】()1．—InourEnglishstudy，readingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink.—Idon’tagree.Speakingis__reading.A.asimportantasB.soimportantasC.themostimportantD.thesameas()2．—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?

—Certainly,wecanbuy_onethanthis,but__this.A.abetter,betterthanB.aworse,asgoodasC.acheaper,asgoodasD.amoreimportant,notasgoodas()3．Rememberthis,children._____carefulyouare,_____mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore,more

B.Thefewer,themore

C.Themore,thefewer

D.Theless,theless4．Thatisan__book,butIdon’tknowwhytheboywasnot___init.

(interest)分析：英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞可以用作形容詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞具有主動(dòng)意義，可用于人或物；過(guò)去分詞作形容詞具有被動(dòng)意義，通常用于人。請(qǐng)比擬：amazing令人驚愕的—amazed感到驚奇的exciting令人沖動(dòng)的—excited沖動(dòng)的interesting令人感興趣的—interested感興趣的pleasing(=pleasant)令人愉快的—pleased快樂(lè)的surprising使人驚奇的—surprised吃驚的worrying使人焦慮的—worried焦慮的此題中，book應(yīng)當(dāng)是“令人感興趣的”，而theboy那么應(yīng)對(duì)其“感興趣”。答案：interestinginterested【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】一、選擇填空：()1.

Thestorysounds______.A.tobetrue

B.astrueC.beingtrue

D.true()2.

Theseorangestaste______.

A.goodB.well

C.tobegood

D.tobewell()3.—Mum,IthinkI’m______togotoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowell

B.sogood

C.wellenough

D.goodenough()4.

Hetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting()5.

Itisimpossibleforso______workerstodoso______workinoneday.A.few,much

B.few,manyC.little,much

D.little,many()6.

—Lucy,doyouhavearuler?

—Yes,Ido.Butit’s______.A.verysmalloneB.anonlysmallruler

C.quitesmallruler

D.onlyasmallone()7.

______foodyouhavecooked!A.Howanice

B.WhataniceC.Hownice

D.Whatnice()8.

Theyalllooked______atthemasterandfeltquite______.A.sad,sad

B.sadly,sadC.sad,sadly

D.sadly,sadly()9.

He’dliketosleepwiththewindow______atnight.A.openwide

B.openwidelyCwideopen

D.openedwide()10.

Thelittleboylooks______.A.lovelyB.carefully

C.heavily

D.sadly( )11.Ineverfeel__________whenheiswithme.A.boredorhappy B.boringorunhappilyC.boredandunhappy D.boredorunhappy()12.

Thetripwas______andeveryonewas______withit.A.pleasant,pleasedB.pleased,pleasantC.pleased,pleasedD.pleasant,pleasant()13.

What______news!A.anexciting

B.excitingC.anexcited

D.excited()14.

Thisisa______storyabouta______womanteacher.A.true,real

B.real,true

C.truly,really

D.really,true()15.

Canyouretellthetextin______English?Itisnot______foryou.A.easy,hardly

B.easily,hardC.hard,easily

D.easy,hard()16.

Hischildbrokethenewglass,buthedoesn’tget______.A.angrily

B.angry

C.well

D.good()17.YaoMingismorethan2.2metres________A.highB.longC.tallerD.tall()18.

Computerscanhelppeopledo____workin______time.A.many,few

B.much,littleC.more,more

D.more,less()19.

Whata______cough!Youseem______ill.A.terrible,terribly

B.terribly,terrible

C.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly()20.

Thiskindofcakelooks______andsmells______.A.good,good

B.good,well

C.well,well

D.well,good()21.Doyouthinkswimmingis_________ascycling?No,Ithinkswimmingis_________thancycling.A.moredifficult,lessdifficult B.verydifficult,moredifficultC.asdifficult,muchdifficultD.asdifficult,moredifficult()22.Whycan'tIplaycomputer________mytwinsister?A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.goodlikeD.assoonas()23.TheChinesepeopleare______thanyouthink.A.politeB.politer C.morepoliteD.verypolite()24.Heis_____strongerthanhisbrother.A.more B.very C.quite D.much二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Idon’tknowhowtocook_______(taste)meals.2.IlikeHomeEconomicsbecauseI’m________(interest)init.3.Hefelt______(happy)becausehelostallhismoney.4.Wemusteat_______(health)foodandeat_______(health).5.It’svery_________(excite)tomeetfriendsandchatwiththeminthepark.6.Ofallthestudents,Danielis__________(excite)atthenews.7.It’smuchtoo________(noise)here.Thereislotsof_________(noise)everywhere.8.Heloveplayingfootballverymuch,thatis,heis___________aboutfootball.9.Itis____________toplaywithfire.(danger)10.Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.〔用最高級(jí)改寫(xiě)〕Heis__________boyinhisclass.11.Idon’tthinkChineseisas_______(difficult)asEnglish.兩者間的比擬▲More…than“比…多”，修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。Ihavemorefriendsthanyou.我有比你更多的朋友。Childrenincitiesdrinkmoremilkthanchildreninthecountryside.城市里的孩子喝的牛奶比農(nóng)村孩子喝的多。▲fewer…than“比…少”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。Mybooksarefewerthanyours.我的書(shū)比你的少?！鴏ess…than“比…少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。SimonhaslessorangejuicethanSandy.西蒙的橘子汁比桑迪少。比擬兩個(gè)以上事物的數(shù)量時(shí)可用：themost,最多；thefewest,theleast最少▲themost,最多，修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞Amyhasthemoststorybooksinherclass.在埃米的班上，她的故事書(shū)最多。Hehasthemostmoneyinthiscountry.他在這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有的錢(qián)最多。▲thefewest最少，修飾可數(shù)名詞Tomhasthefewestfriends.湯姆的朋友最少?！鴗heleast，最少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞Thisareahastheleastwater.這個(gè)地區(qū)的水最少。注意：least也可作副詞解析：Heeatsleastinhisfamily.他在家里吃得最少。▲atleast至少Youshouldatleastbefriendly.你至少該友好點(diǎn)。一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Danielscored_____pointsintheexaminhisclass.A.less B.theleast C.thefewest D.fewer()16.Don’tworry.Thereis_____timeleft.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few()12.Thereare__________peopleoverthere.What'shappening?A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew()10.Kittyhas____moneythanSimon.A.little B.theless C.theleast D.less()11.Danielscored_____pointsofthethree.A.more B.themore C.themost D.some二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.NancyhasmorefreetimethanJohn.〔同義句轉(zhuǎn)換〕Johnhas_____freetime_____Nancy.2.________(drive)acartakes______(little)timethan_________(take)abus.3.Jim_________(join)_______(few)clubsthanJohndid.4.Wehavemore________(activity)thanyou.5.Whohas_________(little)worktodo,Tom,JimorPeter?6.Ifyouwanttokeep_______(health),you’dbettertake_________(much)exerciseandhave________(little)food.Themore...themore...1._______________(much)wegettogether,________________(friendly)weare.2.

The

youspeak,the

weshallunderstandyou.

(clearly,well)Moreandmore...1.It’sgetting_____and_____whenspringcomes.(warm)副詞用法：副詞那么主要用于修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞以及全句，以表示程度、方式、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以及對(duì)話(huà)語(yǔ)的態(tài)度等。例如：修飾動(dòng)詞的詞語(yǔ)就是副詞，如beatitheavily中的“heavily”就是副詞，修飾“beat”，狠狠地打擊。還有的副詞是修飾形容詞的，常常表示程度。如extremelybeautiful中的“extremely”修飾形容詞“beautiful”，“極其漂亮的”還有的副詞本身修飾副詞，和修飾形容詞類(lèi)似。Heplaysfootballverywell.較特殊情況的副詞可以放在句首，表一種伴隨狀態(tài)。例如：“Fortunately，Imanageditintime"中的fortunately。幸運(yùn)的，我最后及時(shí)的完成了〔那件事情〕。副詞的構(gòu)成：從形態(tài)上看，大多數(shù)副詞都是由“形容詞＋后綴-ly”構(gòu)成的，例如：slowly,heavily,truly,terribly等。形容詞變副詞：①.在形容詞詞尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly②.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的形容詞要變y為i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily③.某些以輔音字母加不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾和以-ue結(jié)尾的形容詞要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently注意:friendly;motherly;lovely，weekly，lively等詞是形容詞而非副詞。④.英語(yǔ)中還有少數(shù)與形容詞同形的副詞，例如：daily,early,fast,hard,high,long,near,straight,well等。請(qǐng)比擬它們的詞義和用法：thehighjump跳高工程〔形容詞〕

tojumphigh跳得高〔副詞〕afastcar

行得快的汽車(chē)〔形容詞〕todrivefast

開(kāi)快車(chē)〔副詞〕anearlyriser

早起的人〔形容詞〕togetupearly

起得早〔副詞〕

astraightline直線(xiàn)〔形容詞〕Gostraightahead.

一直朝前走?！哺痹~〕注意：兼有兩種形式的副詞①.late與lately：late意思是"晚"；lately意思是"最近"。例如：Youhavecometoolate.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?②.deep與deeply：deep意思是"深"，表示空間深度；deeply時(shí)常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"。例如：Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.Evenfatherwasdeeplymovedbythefilm.③.high與highly：high表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當(dāng)于much。例如：Theplanewasflyinghigh.Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.④.wide與widely：wide表示空間寬度；widely意思是"廣泛地"，"在許多地方"。例如：Heopenedthedoorwide.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.副詞

1

(

)

1

He

speaks

English___his

aunt.

A.as

good

as

B.

as

well

as

C.

as

better

as

D.

as

best

as

(

)

2.

Which

do

you

like_____,

skating,

swimming

or

fishing?

A.

more

B.

most

C.

better

D.

best

(

)

3

Who

sings___,

Rose

or

Kate?

A.

well

B.

good

C.

better

D.

best

(

)

4

She

writes____than

I.

more

careful

B.

much

careful

C.

much

more

carefully

D.

much

carefully

(

)

5

The

night

was

very

___,

so

he

had

to

take

off

his

shoes

___.

A.quiet;

quietly

B.

quite;

quickly

C.

late;

quick

D.

quite;

quietly

(

)

6

How

___

the

girls

are

playing!

A.

happy

B.

happier

C.

happyly

D.

happily【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】用所給形容詞或副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.

Itis

inthesouththaninthenorth.

(warm)2.

Frenchisnotusedso

asEnglish.

(widely)3.

Hisbrotherisquite

.Heisthe

inhisclass.

(strong)4.

Whichgoes

,ahorseoradog?

(fast)5.

Thesunis

totheearththanmanyotherstars.

(near)7.

Shefell

yesterdayandshefeelseven

today.

(ill)8.

Christmasinthewestisas

astheSpringFestivalinChina.

(important)9.

TheChangjiangRiverisoneofthe

riversintheworld.

(long)10.Wearetootiredtogoany

.

(far)11.

Thisworkisquite________.Ithinkhecandoitquite________.

(easy)12.

Travellingbyairismuch________thantravellingbytrain.

(expensive)13.Hespoketoo____forustofollow.Haveyoueverheardapersonwhospeaks___thanhim?

(quickly)14.Thisphotoisvery________,butthatoneis________thanthisone.

(old)15.

MyfrienddoeHow________(care)heislisteningtotheteacher!16.Iplayfootballas_________(good)ashim. 17.Iam________(real)happytoseeyouhere.18.Mikedoesn’tfeel________enoughtoday,butIbelievehe’llbe________tomorrow.

(well)二、選擇填空：()1.Maryisthanhersister.A.verymorecarefullyB.muchcarefulC.muchmorecarefulD.muchcarefully()2.Billisthananyoftheintheclass.A.taller,otherboysB.tall,otherboyC.taller,boysD.tall,otherboys()3.Heisn’ttoholdsuchaheavybox.A.enoughhighB.verystrongC.strongenoughD.tallenough()4.Heknewonlyaboutthehistory,butIknew.A.alittle,afewB.little,evenlittleC.some,leastD.alittle,evenless()5.Wehavekepttheroomforyou.It’scomfortableroomwehave.A.themoreB.themostC.verymuchD.muchtoo()6.Hedidn’tusehispen,becauseitwasn’ttowritewith.A.goodenoughB.goodasenoughC.asenoughgoodD.bestenough()7.MikeTom.A.doesn’tdriveasfastthanB.don’tdrivesofastasC.driveslessfastasD.driveslessfastthan()8.Thisbuildingisoneofthetwo.A.themostmagnificentB.verymagnificentC.themoremagnificentD.moremagnificent()9.Ifyoudon’tgotoseethedoctor,yourillnesswillbecome.A.verybadB.veryworseC.muchworstD.worse()10.TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.A.asecondlongestB.thesecondlongestC.quitealongestD.secondlongest( )12.Wewanttoplaycomputergames______.A.also B.either C.aswell D.too三、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空 bore,read,clean,will,watch,notbe,do,help,correct,nothave,1.Hehelpsusalot,soheisa________student.2.Thefilmwasveryboring.Ifelt_________.3.Iama________ofyours,Ireadyoureveryarticleinthenewspaper.4.Heisveryclever,becausehealwaysanswersthequestions___________.5.Iam_________toteachthesechildren.7.We________anyclassesnextweek.6.What____they_____lastnight?Theywenttotheparty.8.__________lateagain,please!9.Myparents________thecarnow.10.Lucysometimes__________TVathomeonSundays.不定代詞用法▲由some；any；no和every可以與one,body,thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞，它們的用法與some.any的用法相同。-some-any-no-every-bodySomebody(有人，某人)Anybody(任何人)Nobody(沒(méi)有人)Everybody(每人，人人)-oneSomeone(有人，某人)Anyone(任何人)Noone(沒(méi)有人)Everyone(人人，每人)-thingSomething(某事)Anything(任何事)Nothing(沒(méi)有東西)Everything(一切，事事)★★★學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)請(qǐng)?zhí)貏e注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1).以上不定代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式.Everythingisready,Let’sstartourparty.2).不定代詞被形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式修飾時(shí),該形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式要放在其后。Thereisnothingwrongwithyourcomputer.3).在表示請(qǐng)求、建議或邀請(qǐng)等期待一個(gè)肯定答復(fù)時(shí)，用some系列,而不用any系列。①Canyoudosomethingforme?Ireallyneedyourhelp.(表請(qǐng)求)②Couldyoupassmesomethingtodrink?(表請(qǐng)求)③Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?(表建議)④Aren’tyoudosomethingforyouson?(希望得到肯定答復(fù))你難道不打算為你兒子做點(diǎn)事嗎？一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Thereis_______inthebag.A.elsenothing B.elseeverything C.notelse D.nothingelse()2.Thereis________heresowecan'thear________A.nobody;nothingB.nobody;somethingC.nobody;anythingD.somebody;something()3.

There’s______withyourmother.Don’tworry.A.somethingserious

B.anythingserious

C.nothingseriousD.seriousnothing二．填寫(xiě)句子1.Helookedcarefullybutdidn’tseeanything.(同義句)Helookedcarefullybut________________________.2.Sheisafraidofstayingathomealone.(同義句)Sheisafraidofstayingathome________________________.3.Don’tworry.I’moldenoughtolookafter________(I).介詞用法：一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.TheywillgototheUSA_______acar.A.by B.in C.at D.with()2.Howfunnytheweatheris!Whatabout_____softball?A.practiceplay B.practiseplayingC.practicingplaying D.practiceplayingthe二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whatabout________(play)football?2.Theyinvitedme______(join)in_______(skate).3.Hewaslateforschoolbecauseof________(get)uplate.4.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicinsteadof(go)hiking.特殊疑問(wèn)詞用法：一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.How___isitfromNanjingtoXi’an?It’sabouttwo___flight.A.long,hour’s B.far,hour’s C.long,hours’ D.far,hours’()2.________interestingfilmitis!A.WhatB.HowanC.WhatanD.Howa()3.Willyoupleaseteachme_____tousethecomputer?A.how B.whatC.whyD.which()5.Why____Jimgotoschoolbybike?A.do B.don’t C.doesn’t D.isn’t二、按要求改句子1.Theflowersarebeautiful.(改成感慨句)________________________flowersare!2.—Howoftencanyouplaysoftballinaweek?—_________(two)aweek.3.Heplaystennisonceaday.〔對(duì)劃線(xiàn)局部提問(wèn)〕_____he______tennis?4.Ilivefrommyschoolabout8kilometers.〔劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)〕____________you________fromyourschool?5.Idon’tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.〔改為簡(jiǎn)單句〕Idon’tknow__________solvetheproblem.6.Wecanreadmanymagazinesduringthereadingweek.〔劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)〕________canyou_______duringthereadingweek?7.Thefunnyboyisverykindandhelpful.〔劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)〕________________________________8.—Whatisschoollike?—It’slike______(watch)TV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.—What______yourschoollooklike?—It_______(look)likeabeautifulgarden.9.Shallwegotoplaybasketball?〔同義句〕___________________gotoplaybasketball?動(dòng)詞的用法和固定短語(yǔ)搭配：( )1.Theboyisveryfat____toomuchfood.A.so B.soofC.because D.becauseof( )2.Thesongmademe___myhometown.A.thinkabout B.thinkofC.tothinkabout D.tothinkof( )3.Myfatherishumorous.Healwaysmakes____.[來(lái)]A.ourlaugh B.uslaughing C.ourlaughing D.uslaugh( )4.Areyou____thepassage?A.readytoread B.readytoreading C.readyforreadD.readywithreading()5.Pleasekeepyoureyes.Let'splayhide-and-seek.(捉迷藏)A.closedB.closeC.openD.opened( )6.Myfatherusually______homeat5:30afterwork.A.getsto B.reachesto C.arrivesat D.arrives()7.Hecanlookafterhimselfnow."Lookafter"means________A.takecareofB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat()8.Eddieis________ofeatingmeat,soheisfat.A.likeB.fondC.crazyD.likes()9.Hepractices________everyday.A.playfootballB.playingthefootballC.playingfootballD.toplayfootball()10.Mygrandfather________popmusic.Heneverlistenstoit.A.lovesB.dislikesC.likesD.isfondof()11.Somestudentsarecrazyabout________tomusic.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened()12.Therearesometreesononesideoftheroadandsomefactorieson________.A.

other Btheother C.another D.others()13.Thestudentswereunhappyyesterdaybecausetheyhadhomeworktodo.toomanyB.manytoC.muchtooD.toomuch用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Wedecide____________(go)tothecinematomorrowafternoon.2.Who____________(teach)youEnglish?MrWudid.3.There____________(be)twofootballmatches,aren’tthere?4.I’mverytired.Let’sstop_________(have)arest.5.Wealwayshaveagreattime________(chat)witheachother.6.Whatdoyouplan_______(do)duringthewinterholidays?7.Ihopeyou_____(get)bettergradesinthenexttest.8.Shefinished_______(make)acardbefore9p.m.9.Ihaveagreattime_______(chat)withherafterschool.10.Theyalwayshaveagreattime______(chat)withtheire-friendsontheInternet.11.Mostofchildrenenjoy________(eat)fruitandvegetables.12.It’sinteresting_______(play)hide-and-seek.13.Itisimportant________(learn)geographyandhistorywell.14.Myfathermakesme_______(work)allday.15.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin(practice)speakingEnglishnow.16.Tellher_______(open)thosewindows.Spend用法：Spend…(in)doingsthspend…onsth一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Howmuchdidyou_______forthesebooks?I_______aboutonehundredyuanonthesebooks.A.take;cost B.spend;took C.pay;spent D.cost;spent( )2.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowlongit_______youtoflytoHainan?A.takes B.costs C.pays D.Spends()3.It_______metwohourstodohomeworkeveryday.A.tookB.costsC.takesD.Spends()4.Helikeslisteningtomusicontheradio,buthecan’t_____toomuchtime___it.A.pay,for B.spend,onC.cost,listeningto D.take,in二、按要求改句子1.Ittakesthemanhourtoplaybaseball.〔用spend改寫(xiě)〕2.Ispenttwohoursfinishingtheworklastnight(同義句)It________________________twohours________________________theworklastnight.Ispendtwohours_________(do)myhomeworkeveryday.4.EverymorningIspendabouthalfanhour_______(read)English.5.Ispend